Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ye1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -16,22 +16,23 @@ 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 -= 1. Introduction = 19 += **1. Introduction** = 20 20 21 -== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 22 22 22 +== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 23 23 24 + 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.27 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.31 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.35 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,13 +39,14 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.43 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 46 -== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 48 +== **1.2 Specifications** == 48 48 50 + 49 49 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 50 50 51 51 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -57,16 +57,14 @@ 57 57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 58 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 59 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 -* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 -* Max Output Power: 27dBm 62 62 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 64 64 65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 -== 1.3 Features == 69 +== **1.3 Features** == 70 70 71 71 72 72 * Open Source Debian system ... ... @@ -81,31 +81,35 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server 86 86 87 -== 1.4 LEDIndicators==87 +== **1.4 Block Diagram** == 88 88 89 89 90 + 91 +== **1.5 LED Indicators** == 92 + 93 + 90 90 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 91 91 92 92 93 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 97 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered// 94 94 95 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): 99 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting// 96 96 97 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): 101 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~:// 98 98 99 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 103 +// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 100 100 101 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 105 +// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together// 102 102 103 - ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 107 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 104 104 105 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 109 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.// 106 106 107 107 108 -== 1. 5Button Intruction ==112 +== **1.6 Button Intruction** == 109 109 110 110 111 111 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: ... ... @@ -113,51 +113,33 @@ 113 113 114 114 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 115 115 116 - // //**LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.120 + // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.// 117 117 118 118 119 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 123 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.// 120 120 121 - **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 125 + //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.// 122 122 123 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note**:Restoring factorySettings does not erase data fromthebuilt-in server127 += **2. Quick Start** = 124 124 125 -See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: 126 126 127 - 128 -= 2. Quick Start = 129 - 130 - 131 131 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 132 132 133 133 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 134 134 135 135 136 -== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 137 137 138 -== =2.1.1FindIPaddressofLPS8-V2===136 +== **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI** == 139 139 140 140 141 -== ==(% style="color:blue" %)**Method1**(%%):ConnectviaLPS8-V2WiFi====139 +== **2.1.1 connect the network.** == 142 142 143 143 144 - Sincesoftware version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called(% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx//**(%%)withpassword:142 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 145 145 146 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 147 147 148 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 149 - 150 -[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 151 - 152 -[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 153 - 154 - 155 - 156 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 157 - 158 - 159 159 ((( 160 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 -V2can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.146 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 161 161 ))) 162 162 163 163 ((( ... ... @@ -168,43 +168,34 @@ 168 168 169 169 170 170 171 -=== =(% style="color:blue" %)**Method3**(%%): Connect viaLPS8-V2FallbackIP ====157 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router === 172 172 173 173 174 -[[image:image-202 30107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]160 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 175 175 176 176 177 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 163 +((( 164 +The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 165 +))) 178 178 179 -~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 180 180 181 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 182 182 169 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 183 183 184 - **Settings~-~->Network & Internet~-~->Ethernet~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet"~-~-> Internet ProtocolVersion4(TCP/IPv4)**171 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 185 185 173 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 186 186 187 -As in the below photo: 188 188 189 -[[image:image-202 30413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]176 +[[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]] 190 190 191 191 192 - ConfigurecomputerEthernetportstepsvideo:**[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**179 +and then On the PC, use the IP address **http:~/~/172.31.255.254** to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 193 193 194 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 195 195 182 +[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569" width="1039"]] 196 196 197 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 198 198 199 -[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 200 - 201 - 202 - 203 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 204 - 205 -[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 206 - 207 - 208 208 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 209 209 210 210 ... ... @@ -218,107 +218,16 @@ 218 218 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]] 219 219 220 220 221 -[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height=" 476" width="938"]]198 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="513" width="1011"]] 222 222 223 223 224 -=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 225 225 202 +== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 226 226 227 -**Web Interface** 228 228 229 - Opena browser on thePC andtypethe LPS8-V2 ipaddress(depends onyourconnect method)205 +=== **2.2.1 Select your area frequency** === 230 230 231 231 232 -[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 233 - 234 -You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 235 - 236 -The account details for Web Login are: 237 - 238 -(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 239 - 240 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 241 - 242 -[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 243 - 244 - 245 -== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 246 - 247 -=== 2.2.1 Overview === 248 - 249 - 250 -LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 251 - 252 -* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 253 - 254 -* **WiFi Client Mode** 255 - 256 -* **Cellular Mode** 257 - 258 -=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 259 - 260 - 261 -By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 262 - 263 - 264 -[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 265 - 266 - 267 -=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 268 - 269 - 270 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 271 - 272 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 273 - 274 -[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 275 - 276 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 277 - 278 - 279 -=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 280 - 281 - 282 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 283 - 284 -Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 285 - 286 - 287 -If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 288 - 289 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 290 - 291 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 292 - 293 - 294 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 295 - 296 - 297 -The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 298 - 299 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 300 - 301 - 302 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 303 - 304 - 305 -=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 306 - 307 - 308 -In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 309 - 310 -* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 311 -* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 312 -* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 313 - 314 -[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 315 - 316 - 317 -== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 318 - 319 -=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 320 - 321 - 322 322 ((( 323 323 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 324 324 ... ... @@ -325,16 +325,17 @@ 325 325 326 326 ))) 327 327 328 -[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png ||height="485" width="938"]]214 +[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]] 329 329 330 330 331 -=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 332 332 218 +=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 333 333 220 + 334 334 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 335 335 336 336 337 -[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png ||height="698" width="949"]]224 +[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]] 338 338 339 339 340 340 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -352,9 +352,10 @@ 352 352 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 353 353 354 354 355 -=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 356 356 243 +== **2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network** == 357 357 245 + 358 358 **Login to The Things Network** 359 359 360 360 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] ... ... @@ -368,30 +368,32 @@ 368 368 **Get it online** 369 369 370 370 371 -= 3. Web Configure Pages = 372 372 373 -= =3.1Home ==260 += **3. Web Configure Pages** = 374 374 375 375 376 - Showsthesystemrunning status:263 +== **3.1 Home** == 377 377 378 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 379 379 266 +//Shows the system running status~:// 380 380 381 -== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 382 382 383 -=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 384 384 270 +== **3.2 LoRa Settings** == 385 385 386 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 387 387 388 - DifferentLPS8v2hardware versions cansupportdifferent frequency ranges:273 +=== **3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa** === 389 389 390 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 391 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 392 392 276 +//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 277 + 278 +//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 279 + 280 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 281 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 282 + 393 393 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 394 -After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 284 +//After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 395 395 396 396 397 397 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -403,23 +403,26 @@ 403 403 ))) 404 404 405 405 406 -== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 407 407 408 -== =3.3.1LoRaWAN~-~-> LoRaWANSemtechUDP===297 +== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings** == 409 409 410 410 411 - Thispageis for the connection set up toageneralLoRaWANNetwork server suchas [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]],[[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.300 +=== **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** === 412 412 413 413 303 +//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 304 + 305 + 414 414 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 415 415 416 416 417 -=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 418 418 310 +=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 419 419 420 -This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 421 421 313 +//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 422 422 315 + 423 423 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 424 424 425 425 ... ... @@ -428,157 +428,98 @@ 428 428 ))) 429 429 430 430 431 -== 3.4 Network Settings == 432 432 433 -== =3.4.1Network~-~-> WiFi===325 +== **3.4 Network Settings** == 434 434 435 -Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 436 436 437 - [[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332"width="827"]]328 +=== **3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi** === 438 438 439 439 440 - === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status===331 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 441 441 442 442 443 -[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 444 444 335 +=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 445 445 446 -=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 447 447 338 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 448 448 449 -In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 450 450 451 -[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 452 452 342 +=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 453 453 454 -=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 455 455 345 +[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 456 456 457 -In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 458 458 459 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 460 460 461 - [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]349 +== **3.5 System** == 462 462 463 463 464 - Aftertheconfiguration iscomplete, return to the Homeinterfaceand puttheouseon theCellicon to checkthe Cellular state.352 +=== **3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview** === 465 465 466 -[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 467 467 468 - 469 -Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 470 - 471 -[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 472 - 473 - 474 -== 3.5 System == 475 - 476 -=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 477 - 478 - 479 479 Shows the system info: 480 480 481 -[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 482 482 483 483 484 -=== 3.5.2 SystemGeneral===359 +=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 485 485 486 486 487 - In the **System-> SystemGeneral** interface, Users cancustomize theconfigurationSystem Passwordand setTimezone.362 +[[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194" width="649"]] 488 488 489 -In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 490 490 491 -[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 492 492 366 += **4. Build-in Server** = 493 493 494 -=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 495 495 369 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 496 496 497 -[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 498 498 372 +[[image:image-20220820115644-1.png]] 499 499 500 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 501 501 502 - 503 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 504 - 505 - 506 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 507 - 508 -[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 509 - 510 - 511 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 512 - 513 - 514 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 515 - 516 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 517 - 518 - 519 -= 4. Build-in Server = 520 - 521 - 522 -Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 523 - 524 -[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 525 - 526 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 527 - 528 - 529 - 530 530 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 531 531 532 - **Path**: Se rver~-~->NetworkServer377 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server 533 533 534 - Server ~-~-> Application Server 535 535 536 - 537 537 **Troubleshooting:** 538 538 539 539 540 540 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 541 541 542 - For the ChirpStack, you can use thelocalIPaddressandtheportis**8080**to accessit.385 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL. 543 543 544 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880**to access it.387 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 545 545 546 546 547 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 548 548 391 +== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** == 549 549 550 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 551 551 394 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 395 + 552 552 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 553 553 554 554 555 555 Login account: 556 556 557 -**User name: ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**401 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)** 558 558 559 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: #ffff00" %)admin(%%)**403 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)** 560 560 561 -[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 562 562 406 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 563 563 564 564 565 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 566 566 410 +== **4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** == 567 567 568 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 569 569 570 - Theregistration stepsarebasicallymilarto [[LPS8-V2isregisteredand connectedtoTheThingsNetwork>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]413 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of **Node-Red **via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 571 571 572 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 573 573 574 - 575 - 576 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 577 - 578 - 579 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 580 - 581 - 582 582 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 583 583 584 584 ... ... @@ -586,340 +586,148 @@ 586 586 587 587 588 588 589 -= ==**UsingNode-Red,InfluxDBandGrafana** ===423 += **5. How users can access LPS8v2 using serial USB** = 590 590 591 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 592 592 426 +**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 593 593 594 -t heuserscan referto thislinktoinstallthem.428 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8v2 is GND 595 595 596 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 597 - 598 - 599 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 600 - 601 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 602 - 603 - 604 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 605 - 606 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 607 - 608 - 609 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 610 - 611 - 612 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 613 - 614 614 (% class="box infomessage" %) 615 615 ((( 616 -**# start** 617 -systemctl start ttnstack 432 +TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line) 618 618 619 -**# stop** 620 -systemctl stop ttnstack 434 +RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line) 621 621 622 -**# enable** 623 -systemctl enable ttnstack 624 - 625 -**#disable** 626 -systemctl disable ttnstack 436 +GND <~-~--> GND (Black line) 627 627 ))) 628 628 629 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 630 630 631 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 632 -((( 633 -**# start** 634 -systemctl start nodered 440 +**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 635 635 636 -**# stop** 637 -systemctl stop nodered 442 +[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 638 638 639 -**# enable** 640 -systemctl enable nodered 641 641 642 -**#disable** 643 -systemctl disable nodered 644 -))) 645 645 446 +In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 646 646 647 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 648 648 449 +[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]] 649 649 650 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 651 651 652 - **[[Build-in The Things Networkmigrateto ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**452 +[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 653 653 654 654 655 -= ==4.4.1How do userschoosethechirpstackserverfrequencySubBand===455 += **6. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot** = 656 656 657 657 658 - Onthe**Server~-~->Network Server** interface,choose the frequencyPlanfirst.458 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 659 659 660 -If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 661 661 662 - [[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480"width="918"]]461 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 663 663 463 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 664 664 665 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 666 666 466 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 667 667 668 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 669 669 670 - [[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511"width="983"]]469 +**Select one of the servers to configure.** 671 671 471 +**For example:** 672 672 673 - = 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack viaateway-bridge =473 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 674 674 675 675 476 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 676 676 677 -= 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 678 678 479 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 679 679 680 - (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2Connection:**481 +[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]] 681 681 682 -Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 683 683 684 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 685 -((( 686 -**TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 484 +**Download gateway-rs.** 687 687 688 - **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (Whiteline)**486 +[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]] 689 689 690 -**GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 488 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 489 +((( 490 +**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 691 691 ))) 692 692 693 -**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 694 694 695 - [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]494 +**Install gateway-rs.** 696 696 697 - In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as[[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2will output system info once power on as below:496 +[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]] 698 698 699 - 700 -[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]] 701 - 702 - 703 -[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 704 - 705 - 706 -= 7. OTA System Update = 707 - 708 - 709 -LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 710 - 711 - 712 -== 7.1 Auto-update method == 713 - 714 - 715 -The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 716 - 717 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 718 - 719 - 720 -Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 721 - 722 -[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 723 - 724 - 725 -== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 726 - 727 - 728 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 729 - 730 - 731 731 (% class="box infomessage" %) 732 732 ((( 733 -**ap tupdate&&apt install *dragino***500 +**Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb ** 734 734 ))) 735 735 736 736 737 - 2). Upgrade the systemvia the Web page buttonof"Manual Update"504 +**Modify configuration.** 738 738 739 739 740 - **Note:thismethod needsabout 10 mins, so you willget the log after 10mins.**507 +[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]] 741 741 742 -[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 743 743 744 - 745 - 746 -= 8. FAQ = 747 - 748 -== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 749 - 750 - 751 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 752 - 753 753 (% class="box infomessage" %) 754 754 ((( 755 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 512 +**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 513 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 514 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 756 756 ))) 757 757 758 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 759 759 760 - After the configuration iscomplete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.518 +**Restart the helium_gateway** 761 761 520 +[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]] 762 762 763 -== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 764 764 765 - 766 -Migrate guide: 767 - 768 -**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 769 - 770 -**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 771 - 772 -[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 773 - 774 - 775 -**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 776 - 777 -[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 778 - 779 - 780 -**4. Strat Install ** 781 - 782 -Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 783 - 784 -[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 785 - 786 - 787 -**5.Migration complete check result** 788 - 789 -[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 790 - 791 - 792 -[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 793 - 794 - 795 -== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 796 - 797 - 798 -1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 799 - 800 -[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 801 - 802 - 803 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 804 - 805 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 806 - 807 - 808 -3. Disable the auto-update: 809 - 810 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 811 - 812 - 813 -== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot == 814 - 815 - 816 816 (% class="box infomessage" %) 817 817 ((( 818 - aptupdate&& aptinstallhelium-gateway525 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 819 819 ))) 820 820 821 821 822 - =9. TroubleShooting=529 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 823 823 824 - == 9.1 I can't login to thebuilt-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.==531 +[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]] 825 825 826 826 827 -[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 828 - 829 - 830 -This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL. 831 - 832 -By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses. 833 - 834 - 835 -So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address. 836 - 837 -**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.** 838 - 839 -[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 840 - 841 - 842 -== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 843 - 844 - 845 -When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 846 - 847 -[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 848 - 849 - 850 -== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 851 - 852 - 853 -When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 854 - 855 - 856 -**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 857 - 858 -Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 859 - 860 -If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 861 - 862 -[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 863 - 864 -[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 865 - 866 - 867 -**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 868 - 869 -If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 870 - 871 - 872 -== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 873 - 874 - 875 -When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 876 - 877 - 878 -[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 879 - 880 - 881 -== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 882 - 883 - 884 -Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 885 - 886 - 887 887 (% class="box infomessage" %) 888 888 ((( 889 -apt update && apt install dragino-fallback 890 - 891 -wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 536 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 892 892 ))) 893 893 894 894 895 - ==9.6 Howto cleardatafromthe built-inserver==540 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 896 896 542 +where the helium gateway log is shown: 897 897 898 - **1) Build-in TheThings Network**544 +[[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]] 899 899 900 -Due to the bugs of Build-in The Things Network, when the IP address of LPS8v2 changes, the built-in TTN configuration cannot be deleted 901 901 902 - Userscan gobackto theIPaddressconfiguredfor thefirsttime orfollow thestepsbelow to clearheuilt-inTTN configuration:547 +So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboarding your LPS8-V2. 903 903 904 904 550 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**7. Supports**(%%) = 905 905 906 -**2) Build-in Chirpstack** 907 907 908 - 909 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 910 - 911 - 912 912 ((( 913 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 554 +**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 914 914 ))) 915 915 916 916 ((( 917 -With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 558 +**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 918 918 919 919 920 -= 11. Reference = 921 921 562 += **8. Reference** = 922 922 564 + 923 923 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 924 924 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 925 925 ... ... @@ -926,7 +926,7 @@ 926 926 927 927 ))) 928 928 929 -= 12. Order Info =571 += **9. Order Info** = 930 930 931 931 932 932 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -934,33 +934,26 @@ 934 934 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 935 935 936 936 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 937 - 938 938 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 939 - 940 940 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 941 - 942 942 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 943 - 944 944 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 945 - 946 946 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 947 947 948 948 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 949 949 950 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 587 +* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 588 +* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 589 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 590 +* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 951 951 952 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 953 - 954 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 955 - 956 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 957 - 958 958 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 959 959 960 960 961 -= 13. Manufacturer Info = 962 962 596 += **10. Manufacturer Info** = 963 963 598 + 964 964 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 965 965 966 966 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -968,9 +968,10 @@ 968 968 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 969 969 970 970 971 -= 14. FCC Warning = 972 972 607 += **11. FCC Warning** = 973 973 609 + 974 974 ((( 975 975 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 976 976 )))
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