Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 236.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/07/21 14:48
To version < 286.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/12/07 09:20
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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... ... @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
81 81  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 82  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 83  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 85  * Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
86 86  
87 87  == 1.4 LED Indicators ==
... ... @@ -121,6 +121,11 @@
121 121   **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
122 122  
123 123  
124 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 +
126 +See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 +
128 +
124 124  = 2. Quick Start =
125 125  
126 126  
... ... @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@
187 187  
188 188  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
189 189  
190 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
195 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
191 191  
192 192  
193 193  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -474,7 +474,7 @@
474 474  
475 475  Shows the system info:
476 476  
477 -[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
482 +[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
478 478  
479 479  
480 480  === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
... ... @@ -490,7 +490,7 @@
490 490  === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
491 491  
492 492  
493 -[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
498 +[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
494 494  
495 495  
496 496  === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
... ... @@ -514,101 +514,80 @@
514 514  
515 515  = 4. Build-in Server =
516 516  
522 +After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
517 517  
518 -Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%).
519 519  
520 -[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]]
525 +== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
521 521  
522 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
527 +[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
523 523  
529 +[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
524 524  
531 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
525 525  
526 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
533 +For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
527 527  
528 - **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server
529 529  
530 - Server ~-~-> Application Server
531 531  
537 +== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
532 532  
533 -**Troubleshooting:**
534 534  
540 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
535 535  
536 -**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
542 +[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
537 537  
538 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
544 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
539 539  
540 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
541 541  
542 542  
543 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- ChirpStack ==
548 +== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
544 544  
545 545  
546 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
551 +* (((
552 +=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
553 +)))
547 547  
548 -Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
555 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
549 549  
557 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
550 550  
551 -Login account:
552 552  
553 -**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**
560 +* (((
561 +=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
562 +)))
554 554  
555 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)**
564 + The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
556 556  
557 -[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]]
558 558  
567 +* (((
568 +=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
569 +)))
559 559  
571 + The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
560 560  
561 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack ===
562 562  
574 +* (((
575 +=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
576 +)))
563 563  
564 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
578 + The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
565 565  
566 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
567 567  
568 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
581 +* (((
582 +=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
583 +)))
569 569  
585 + After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
570 570  
571 571  
572 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
588 +* (((
589 +=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
590 +)))
573 573  
574 -
575 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
576 -
577 -
578 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
579 -
580 -
581 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
582 -
583 -
584 -
585 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
586 -
587 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
588 -
589 -
590 -the users can refer to this link to install them.
591 -
592 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
593 -
594 -
595 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
596 -
597 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
598 -
599 -
600 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
601 -
602 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
603 -
604 -
605 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
606 -
607 -
608 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
609 -
610 610  (% class="box infomessage" %)
611 611  (((
594 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
595 +
612 612  **# start**
613 613  systemctl start ttnstack
614 614  
... ... @@ -622,10 +622,10 @@
622 622  systemctl disable ttnstack
623 623  )))
624 624  
625 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
626 -
627 627  (% class="box infomessage" %)
628 628  (((
611 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
612 +
629 629  **# start**
630 630  systemctl start nodered
631 631  
... ... @@ -640,33 +640,39 @@
640 640  )))
641 641  
642 642  
643 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
627 +* (((
628 +=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
629 +)))
644 644  
631 +**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
645 645  
646 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
633 + Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
647 647  
648 -**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
635 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
649 649  
650 650  
651 -=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand ===
638 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
652 652  
653 653  
654 -On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
641 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
655 655  
656 -If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
643 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
657 657  
658 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
659 659  
646 += 5. Watch Dog =
660 660  
661 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
662 662  
649 +LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
663 663  
664 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
651 +The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
665 665  
666 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
667 667  
654 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
655 +(((
656 +wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
657 +)))
668 668  
669 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
659 +[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
670 670  
671 671  
672 672  
... ... @@ -761,39 +761,34 @@
761 761  
762 762  Migrate guide:
763 763  
764 -**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
754 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
765 765  
766 -**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
756 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
767 767  
768 -[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
758 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
769 769  
770 770  
771 -**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
772 772  
773 -[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
762 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
774 774  
764 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
765 +(((
766 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
767 +)))
775 775  
776 -**4. Strat Install **
777 777  
778 778  
779 -Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
771 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
780 780  
781 -[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
773 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
782 782  
783 783  
784 -**5.Migration complete check result**
785 785  
786 -[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
787 -
788 -
789 -[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
790 -
791 -
792 792  == 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
793 793  
779 +
794 794  1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
795 795  
796 -
797 797  [[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
798 798  
799 799  
... ... @@ -801,13 +801,77 @@
801 801  
802 802  [[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
803 803  
789 +
804 804  3. Disable the auto-update:
805 805  
806 806  [[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
807 807  
808 808  
795 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
809 809  
810 810  
798 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
799 +(((
800 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
801 +)))
802 +
803 +
804 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
805 +
806 +
807 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
808 +
809 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
810 +
811 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
812 +
813 +
814 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
815 +
816 +
817 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
818 +
819 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
820 +
821 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
822 +
823 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
824 +
825 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
826 +
827 +
828 +==== Station Log: ====
829 +
830 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
831 +
832 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
833 +
834 +
835 +=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
836 +
837 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
838 +
839 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
840 +(((
841 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
842 +)))
843 +
844 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
845 +
846 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
847 +
848 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
849 +
850 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
851 +
852 +
853 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
854 +
855 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
856 +
857 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
858 +
859 +
811 811  = 9. Trouble Shooting =
812 812  
813 813  == 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
... ... @@ -867,19 +867,36 @@
867 867  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
868 868  
869 869  
870 -== 9.4 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
919 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
871 871  
921 +
872 872  Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
873 873  
874 874  
875 875  (% class="box infomessage" %)
876 876  (((
877 -apt update && apt install dragino-fallback
927 +apt update && apt install *dragino*
878 878  
879 879  wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
880 880  )))
881 881  
882 882  
933 +== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
934 +
935 +
936 +**1) Build-in The Things Network**
937 +
938 +Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
939 +
940 +[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
941 +
942 +
943 +**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
944 +
945 +Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
946 +
947 +[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
948 +
883 883  = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
884 884  
885 885  
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