Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 16 added, 0 removed)
- Delete Device.docx
- image-20231017111606-1.png
- image-20231017112115-2.png
- image-20231017114417-3.png
- image-20231017115124-4.png
- image-20231017115330-5.png
- image-20231031162854-1.png
- image-20231031162927-2.png
- image-20231106175329-1.png
- image-20231106175457-2.png
- image-20231106175523-3.png
- image-20231106180816-4.png
- image-20231106180846-5.png
- image-20231124113209-1.png
- image-20231201165904-1.png
- image-20231201170355-2.png
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)** The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 85 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 86 86 87 87 == 1.4 LED Indicators == ... ... @@ -121,6 +121,11 @@ 121 121 **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 122 122 123 123 124 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server** 125 + 126 +See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]** 127 + 128 + 124 124 = 2. Quick Start = 125 125 126 126 ... ... @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ 187 187 188 188 Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 189 189 190 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9. 2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**195 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 191 191 192 192 193 193 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. ... ... @@ -474,7 +474,7 @@ 474 474 475 475 Shows the system info: 476 476 477 -[[image:image-202 20917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]482 +[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]] 478 478 479 479 480 480 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === ... ... @@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ 490 490 === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 491 491 492 492 493 -[[image:image-202 20917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]498 +[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]] 494 494 495 495 496 496 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === ... ... @@ -514,101 +514,80 @@ 514 514 515 515 = 4. Build-in Server = 516 516 522 +After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%). 517 517 518 -Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 519 519 520 - [[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390"width="894"]]525 +== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) == 521 521 522 -[[image:image-2023061 6175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]527 +[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]] 523 523 529 +[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]] 524 524 531 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)** 525 525 526 - (%style="color:red" %)**Note:**533 +For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 527 527 528 - **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 529 529 530 - Server ~-~-> Application Server 531 531 537 +== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) == 532 532 533 -**Troubleshooting:** 534 534 540 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 535 535 536 - **~1.URL doesnotjump properly**542 +[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]] 537 537 538 - For theChirpStack,you canuse the localIP addressand theportis**8080**toaccessit.544 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)** 539 539 540 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 541 541 542 542 543 -== 4.1LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack==548 +== **2). Troubleshooting:** == 544 544 545 545 546 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 551 +* ((( 552 +=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** === 553 +))) 547 547 548 - Suchas(%style="background-color:yellow"%)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__555 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 549 549 557 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 550 550 551 -Login account: 552 552 553 -**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 560 +* ((( 561 +=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** === 562 +))) 554 554 555 - **Password:**** (%style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)**564 + The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 556 556 557 -[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 558 558 567 +* ((( 568 +=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** === 569 +))) 559 559 571 + The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 560 560 561 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 562 562 574 +* ((( 575 +=== ** How to bath register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** === 576 +))) 563 563 564 - UsersneedtosettheServiceProviderto(%style="color:blue"%)**LocalHost/Build-in Server**(%%)andclick"Save&Apply"578 + The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see 565 565 566 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 567 567 568 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 581 +* ((( 582 +=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** === 583 +))) 569 569 585 + After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V2 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 570 570 571 571 572 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 588 +* ((( 589 +=== ** How to disable the built-in server** === 590 +))) 573 573 574 - 575 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 576 - 577 - 578 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 579 - 580 - 581 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 582 - 583 - 584 - 585 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 586 - 587 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 588 - 589 - 590 -the users can refer to this link to install them. 591 - 592 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 593 - 594 - 595 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 596 - 597 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 598 - 599 - 600 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 601 - 602 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 603 - 604 - 605 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 606 - 607 - 608 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 609 - 610 610 (% class="box infomessage" %) 611 611 ((( 594 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:** ** 595 + 612 612 **# start** 613 613 systemctl start ttnstack 614 614 ... ... @@ -622,10 +622,10 @@ 622 622 systemctl disable ttnstack 623 623 ))) 624 624 625 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 626 - 627 627 (% class="box infomessage" %) 628 628 ((( 611 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 612 + 629 629 **# start** 630 630 systemctl start nodered 631 631 ... ... @@ -640,33 +640,39 @@ 640 640 ))) 641 641 642 642 643 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 627 +* ((( 628 +=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** === 629 +))) 644 644 631 +**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923. 645 645 646 - Bydefault,thebuilt-inLoRaWANnetworkserverused onLPS8v2 is TTNv3, sousersneedfollowthislinktoinstallchirpstack:633 + Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB. 647 647 648 - **[[Build-in The Things Networkmigrateto ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**635 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 649 649 650 650 651 - ===4.4.1How douserschoosehe chirpstackserver frequencySubBand ===638 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 652 652 653 653 654 - Onthe **Server~-~->NetworkServer**interface,choosethe frequencyPlanfirst.641 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 655 655 656 - If the frequency Plan usedis CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because thefrequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1correspondsto the actual frequency US915_2.643 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 657 657 658 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 659 659 646 += 5. Watch Dog = 660 660 661 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 662 662 649 +LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 ) 663 663 664 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:**(%%) Whenaddingdeviceprofile,theselected Regionconfiguration is also calculated from0, so setting it tous915_1 correspondstoUS915 SubBand2.651 +The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog: 665 665 666 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 667 667 654 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 655 +((( 656 +wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh 657 +))) 668 668 669 - = 5. How theLPS8-V2connects to Chirpstack viagateway-bridge=659 +[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]] 670 670 671 671 672 672 ... ... @@ -775,7 +775,6 @@ 775 775 776 776 **4. Strat Install ** 777 777 778 - 779 779 Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 780 780 781 781 [[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] ... ... @@ -791,9 +791,9 @@ 791 791 792 792 == 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 793 793 783 + 794 794 1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 795 795 796 - 797 797 [[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 798 798 799 799 ... ... @@ -801,13 +801,77 @@ 801 801 802 802 [[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 803 803 793 + 804 804 3. Disable the auto-update: 805 805 806 806 [[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 807 807 808 808 799 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot == 809 809 810 810 802 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 803 +((( 804 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway 805 +))) 806 + 807 + 808 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. == 809 + 810 + 811 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 812 + 813 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 814 + 815 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 816 + 817 + 818 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 819 + 820 + 821 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs == 822 + 823 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: === 824 + 825 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 826 + 827 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 828 + 829 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 830 + 831 + 832 +==== Station Log: ==== 833 + 834 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 835 + 836 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 837 + 838 + 839 +=== 8.6.2 4G Log === 840 + 841 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 842 + 843 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 844 +((( 845 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt 846 +))) 847 + 848 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 849 + 850 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log === 851 + 852 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 853 + 854 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 855 + 856 + 857 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log === 858 + 859 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 860 + 861 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 862 + 863 + 811 811 = 9. Trouble Shooting = 812 812 813 813 == 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == ... ... @@ -867,19 +867,36 @@ 867 867 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 868 868 869 869 870 -== 9. 4Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==923 +== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 871 871 925 + 872 872 Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 873 873 874 874 875 875 (% class="box infomessage" %) 876 876 ((( 877 -apt update && apt install dragino -fallback931 +apt update && apt install *dragino* 878 878 879 879 wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 880 880 ))) 881 881 882 882 937 +== 9.6 How to reset the built-in server == 938 + 939 + 940 +**1) Build-in The Things Network** 941 + 942 +Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device. 943 + 944 +[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]] 945 + 946 + 947 +**2) Build-in Chirpstack** 948 + 949 +Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset. 950 + 951 +[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 952 + 883 883 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 884 884 885 885
- Delete Device.docx
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +336.4 KB - Content
- image-20231017111606-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +117.6 KB - Content
- image-20231017112115-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +114.3 KB - Content
- image-20231017114417-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +130.4 KB - Content
- image-20231017115124-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +28.6 KB - Content
- image-20231017115330-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +110.1 KB - Content
- image-20231031162854-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +64.9 KB - Content
- image-20231031162927-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +35.0 KB - Content
- image-20231106175329-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +63.7 KB - Content
- image-20231106175457-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +63.7 KB - Content
- image-20231106175523-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +64.8 KB - Content
- image-20231106180816-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +41.6 KB - Content
- image-20231106180846-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Kilight - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +41.9 KB - Content
- image-20231124113209-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +198.7 KB - Content
- image-20231201165904-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +29.5 KB - Content
- image-20231201170355-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +70.2 KB - Content