Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -16,22 +16,23 @@ 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 -= 1. Introduction = 19 += **1. Introduction** = 20 20 21 -== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 22 22 22 +== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 23 23 24 + 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.27 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.31 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.35 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,13 +39,14 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.43 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 46 -== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 48 +== **1.2 Specifications** == 48 48 50 + 49 49 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 50 50 51 51 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -57,18 +57,18 @@ 57 57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 58 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 59 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 -* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 -* Max Output Power: 27dBm 62 62 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 64 64 65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 -== 1.3 Features == 70 70 71 71 71 +== **1.3 Features** == 72 + 73 + 72 72 * Open Source Debian system 73 73 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 74 74 * Remote Management ... ... @@ -81,79 +81,74 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server 87 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server 86 86 87 -== 1.4 LED Indicators == 88 88 89 89 90 - LPS8-V2hastotally fourLEDs, Theyare:91 +== **1.4 Block Diagram** == 91 91 92 92 93 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 94 94 95 - (% style="color:blue"%)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):This RGBLEDwill blink GREEN whenthe ETH port isconnecting95 +== **1.5 LED Indicators** == 96 96 97 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 98 98 99 - ✓ **SOLIDGREEN:** The device is alivewith a LoRaWANserver connection.98 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 100 100 101 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 102 102 103 - ✓**SOLID RED:**Devicedoesn'thaveanInternetconnection.101 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered// 104 104 105 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFILED**(%%): This LEDshowstheWIFIinterfaceconnectionstatus.103 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting// 106 106 105 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~:// 107 107 108 - ==1.5ButtonIntruction==107 +// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 109 109 109 +// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together// 110 110 111 - LPS8-V2has ablacktogglebutton, whichis:111 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 112 112 113 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.// 113 113 114 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 115 115 116 - // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 117 117 117 +== **1.6 Button Intruction** == 118 118 119 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 120 120 121 - **LEDstatus:**ETH LED willSOLID BULE Untiltherestoreisfinished.120 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 122 122 123 123 124 -= 2.QuickStart=123 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 125 125 125 + // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.// 126 126 127 -The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 128 128 129 - Inmostcases, the first thingyouneedtodois make thelps8-v2accessibleto thenetwork.128 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.// 130 130 130 + //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.// 131 131 132 -== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 133 133 134 -=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 135 135 134 += **2. Quick Start** = 136 136 137 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 138 138 137 +The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 139 139 140 - Sincesoftwareversion **230524**,Atthe firstbootof LPS8-V2,itwill autogeneratea WiFi networkcalled(%style="color:green"%)**//dragino-xxxxxx//**(%%)withpassword:139 +In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 141 141 142 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 143 143 144 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 145 145 146 - [[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]143 +== **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI** == 147 147 148 -[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 149 149 146 +== **2.1.1 connect the network.** == 150 150 151 151 152 -=== =(% style="color:blue" %)**Method2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====149 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 153 153 154 154 155 155 ((( 156 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 -V2can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.153 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 157 157 ))) 158 158 159 159 ((( ... ... @@ -164,40 +164,9 @@ 164 164 165 165 166 166 167 -=== =(% style="color:blue" %)**Method3**(%%): Connect viaLPS8-V2FallbackIP ====164 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router === 168 168 169 169 170 -[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 171 - 172 - 173 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 174 - 175 -~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 176 - 177 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 178 - 179 - 180 -**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 181 - 182 - 183 -As in the below photo: 184 - 185 -[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 186 - 187 - 188 -Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 189 - 190 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 191 - 192 - 193 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 194 - 195 -[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 196 - 197 - 198 - 199 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 200 - 201 201 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 202 202 203 203 ... ... @@ -217,104 +217,13 @@ 217 217 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 218 218 219 219 220 -=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 221 221 187 +== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 222 222 223 -**Web Interface** 224 224 225 - Opena browser on thePC andtypethe LPS8-V2 ipaddress(depends onyourconnect method)190 +=== **2.2.1 Select your area frequency** === 226 226 227 227 228 -[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 229 - 230 -You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 231 - 232 -The account details for Web Login are: 233 - 234 -(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 235 - 236 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 237 - 238 -[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 239 - 240 - 241 -== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 242 - 243 -=== 2.2.1 Overview === 244 - 245 - 246 -LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 247 - 248 -* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 249 - 250 -* **WiFi Client Mode** 251 - 252 -* **Cellular Mode** 253 - 254 -=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 255 - 256 - 257 -By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 258 - 259 - 260 -[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 261 - 262 - 263 -=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 264 - 265 - 266 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 267 - 268 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 269 - 270 -[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 271 - 272 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 273 - 274 - 275 -=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 276 - 277 - 278 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 279 - 280 -Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 281 - 282 - 283 -If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 284 - 285 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 286 - 287 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 288 - 289 - 290 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 291 - 292 - 293 -The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 294 - 295 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 296 - 297 - 298 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 299 - 300 - 301 -=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 302 - 303 - 304 -In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 305 - 306 -* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 307 -* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 308 -* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 309 - 310 -[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 311 - 312 - 313 -== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 314 - 315 -=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 316 - 317 - 318 318 ((( 319 319 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 320 320 ... ... @@ -324,9 +324,10 @@ 324 324 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 325 325 326 326 327 -=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 328 328 203 +=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 329 329 205 + 330 330 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 331 331 332 332 ... ... @@ -348,9 +348,10 @@ 348 348 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 349 349 350 350 351 -=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 352 352 228 +== **2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network** == 353 353 230 + 354 354 **Login to The Things Network** 355 355 356 356 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] ... ... @@ -364,30 +364,34 @@ 364 364 **Get it online** 365 365 366 366 367 -= 3. Web Configure Pages = 368 368 369 -= =3.1Home ==245 += **3. Web Configure Pages** = 370 370 371 371 372 - Showsthesystemrunning status:248 +== **3.1 Home** == 373 373 250 + 251 +//Shows the system running status~:// 252 + 374 374 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 375 375 376 376 377 -== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 378 378 379 -== =3.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa===257 +== **3.2 LoRa Settings** == 380 380 381 381 382 - Thispageshows theLoRaRadioSettings. There is a set of default frequency bands according toLoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band*as well.260 +=== **3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa** === 383 383 384 -Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 385 385 386 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 387 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 263 +//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 388 388 265 +//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 266 + 267 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 268 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 269 + 389 389 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 390 -After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 271 +//After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 391 391 392 392 393 393 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -399,23 +399,26 @@ 399 399 ))) 400 400 401 401 402 -== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 403 403 404 -== =3.3.1LoRaWAN~-~-> LoRaWANSemtechUDP===284 +== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings** == 405 405 406 406 407 - Thispageis for the connection set up toageneralLoRaWANNetwork server suchas [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]],[[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.287 +=== **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** === 408 408 409 409 290 +//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 291 + 292 + 410 410 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 411 411 412 412 413 -=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 414 414 297 +=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 415 415 416 -This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 417 417 300 +//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 418 418 302 + 419 419 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 420 420 421 421 ... ... @@ -424,154 +424,97 @@ 424 424 ))) 425 425 426 426 427 -== 3.4 Network Settings == 428 428 429 -== =3.4.1Network~-~-> WiFi===312 +== **3.4 Network Settings** == 430 430 431 -Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 432 432 433 - [[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332"width="827"]]315 +=== **3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi** === 434 434 435 435 436 - === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status===318 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 437 437 438 438 439 -[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 440 440 322 +=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 441 441 442 -=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 443 443 325 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 444 444 445 -In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 446 446 447 -[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 448 448 329 +=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 449 449 450 -=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 451 451 332 +[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 452 452 453 -In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 454 454 455 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 456 456 457 - [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]336 +== **3.5 System** == 458 458 459 459 460 - Aftertheconfiguration iscomplete, return to the Homeinterfaceand puttheouseon theCellicon to checkthe Cellular state.339 +=== **3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview** === 461 461 462 -[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 463 463 464 - 465 -Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 466 - 467 -Reduce data method 468 - 469 - 470 -== 3.5 System == 471 - 472 -=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 473 - 474 - 475 475 Shows the system info: 476 476 477 477 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 478 478 479 479 480 -=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 481 481 348 +=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 482 482 483 -In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 484 484 485 -In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 486 - 487 -[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 488 - 489 - 490 -=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 491 - 492 - 493 493 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 494 494 495 495 496 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 497 497 355 += **4. Build-in Server** = 498 498 499 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 500 500 358 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 501 501 502 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 503 503 504 -[[image:image-2022 1230092303-2.png]]361 +[[image:image-20220820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]] 505 505 506 506 507 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 508 - 509 - 510 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 511 - 512 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 513 - 514 - 515 -= 4. Build-in Server = 516 - 517 - 518 -Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 519 - 520 -[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 521 - 522 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 523 - 524 - 525 - 526 526 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 527 527 528 - **Path**: Se rver~-~->NetworkServer366 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server 529 529 530 - Server ~-~-> Application Server 531 531 532 - 533 533 **Troubleshooting:** 534 534 535 535 536 536 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 537 537 538 - For the ChirpStack, you can use thelocalIPaddressandtheportis**8080**to accessit.374 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL. 539 539 540 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880**to access it.376 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 541 541 542 542 543 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 544 544 380 +== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** == 545 545 546 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 547 547 383 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 384 + 548 548 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 549 549 550 550 551 551 Login account: 552 552 553 -**User name: ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**390 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)** 554 554 555 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: #ffff00" %)admin(%%)**392 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)** 556 556 557 -[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 558 558 395 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 559 559 560 560 561 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 562 562 399 +== **4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** == 563 563 564 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 565 565 566 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 567 - 568 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 569 - 570 - 571 - 572 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 573 - 574 - 575 575 You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 576 576 577 577 ... ... @@ -582,103 +582,16 @@ 582 582 583 583 584 584 585 -= ==**UsingNode-Red,InfluxDBandGrafana** ===412 += **5. How users can access LPS8v2 using serial USB** = 586 586 587 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 588 588 415 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 589 589 590 -the users can refer to this link to install them. 591 591 592 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]418 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8v2 is GND 593 593 594 - 595 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 596 - 597 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 598 - 599 - 600 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 601 - 602 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 603 - 604 - 605 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 606 - 607 - 608 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 609 - 610 610 (% class="box infomessage" %) 611 611 ((( 612 -**# start** 613 -systemctl start ttnstack 614 - 615 -**# stop** 616 -systemctl stop ttnstack 617 - 618 -**# enable** 619 -systemctl enable ttnstack 620 - 621 -**#disable** 622 -systemctl disable ttnstack 623 -))) 624 - 625 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 626 - 627 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 628 -((( 629 -**# start** 630 -systemctl start nodered 631 - 632 -**# stop** 633 -systemctl stop nodered 634 - 635 -**# enable** 636 -systemctl enable nodered 637 - 638 -**#disable** 639 -systemctl disable nodered 640 -))) 641 - 642 - 643 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 644 - 645 - 646 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 647 - 648 -**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 649 - 650 - 651 -=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand === 652 - 653 - 654 -On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 655 - 656 -If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 657 - 658 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 659 - 660 - 661 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 662 - 663 - 664 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 665 - 666 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 667 - 668 - 669 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 670 - 671 - 672 - 673 -= 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 674 - 675 - 676 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 677 - 678 -Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 679 - 680 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 681 -((( 682 682 **TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 683 683 684 684 **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** ... ... @@ -686,10 +686,13 @@ 686 686 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 687 687 ))) 688 688 429 + 689 689 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 690 690 691 -[[image:image-202 30421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]432 +[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 692 692 434 + 435 + 693 693 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 694 694 695 695 ... ... @@ -699,120 +699,111 @@ 699 699 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 700 700 701 701 702 -= 7. OTA System Update = 703 703 446 += **6. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot** = 704 704 705 -LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 706 706 449 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 707 707 708 -== 7.1 Auto-update method == 709 709 452 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 710 710 711 - The default, eachgateway will enablethe auto-update function.454 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 712 712 713 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 714 714 715 715 716 - Userscanenable/disableitviaWeb Page458 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 717 717 718 -[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 719 719 461 +**Select one of the servers to configure.** 720 720 721 - ==7.2 Manual upgrademethod ==463 +**For example:** 722 722 465 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 723 723 724 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 725 725 726 726 727 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 728 -((( 729 -**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 730 -))) 469 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 731 731 732 732 733 - 2). UpgradethesystemviatheWeb pagebuttonof "ManualUpdate"472 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 734 734 474 +[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]] 735 735 736 -**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 737 737 738 - [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]477 +**Download gateway-rs.** 739 739 479 +[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]] 740 740 481 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 482 +((( 483 +**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 484 +))) 741 741 742 -= 8. FAQ = 743 743 744 - == 8.1 How to change Hostname==487 +**Install gateway-rs.** 745 745 489 +[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]] 746 746 747 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 748 - 749 749 (% class="box infomessage" %) 750 750 ((( 751 - hostnamectlset-hostname dragino-123456493 +**Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb ** 752 752 ))) 753 753 754 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 755 755 756 - Aftertheconfigurationis complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.497 +**Modify configuration.** 757 757 758 758 759 - == 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrateto ChirpStack ==500 +[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]] 760 760 761 761 762 -Migrate guide: 503 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 504 +((( 505 +**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 506 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 507 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 508 +))) 763 763 764 -**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 765 765 766 -** 2. On theServer ~-~-> NetworkServer interface,click "Management"**511 +**Restart the helium_gateway** 767 767 768 -[[image:image-202 30616162454-1.png]]513 +[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]] 769 769 770 770 771 -**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 516 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 517 +((( 518 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 519 +))) 772 772 773 -[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 774 774 522 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 775 775 776 - **4. Strat Install **524 +[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]] 777 777 778 778 779 -Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 527 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 528 +((( 529 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 530 +))) 780 780 781 -[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 782 782 533 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 783 783 784 - **5.Migration completecheckresult**535 +where the helium gateway log is shown: 785 785 786 -[[image:image-202 30616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]537 +[[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]] 787 787 788 788 789 - [[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]540 +So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboarding your LPS8-V2. 790 790 791 791 792 -== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 793 793 794 - 1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consumea lotof data, you can set theintervaltime to reduce data consume.544 += **7. Trouble Shooting** = 795 795 796 796 797 - [[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724"width="994"]]547 +== 7.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 798 798 799 799 800 -2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 801 - 802 -[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 803 - 804 -3. Disable the auto-update: 805 - 806 -[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 807 - 808 - 809 - 810 - 811 -= 9. Trouble Shooting = 812 - 813 -== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 814 - 815 - 816 816 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 817 817 818 818 ... ... @@ -828,59 +828,23 @@ 828 828 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 829 829 830 830 831 -== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 832 832 833 833 834 - Whenthisproblem occurs, click "**UpdateToDEFAULT**" ,this problem willbefixed.567 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**8. Supports**(%%) = 835 835 836 -[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 837 837 838 - 839 -== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 840 - 841 - 842 -When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 843 - 844 - 845 -**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 846 - 847 -Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 848 - 849 -If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 850 - 851 -[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 852 - 853 -[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 854 - 855 - 856 -**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 857 - 858 -If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 859 - 860 - 861 -== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 862 - 863 - 864 -When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 865 - 866 - 867 -[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 868 - 869 - 870 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 871 - 872 - 873 873 ((( 874 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 571 +**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 875 875 ))) 876 876 877 877 ((( 878 -With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 575 +**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 879 879 880 880 881 -= 11. Reference = 882 882 579 += **9. Reference** = 883 883 581 + 884 884 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 885 885 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 886 886 ... ... @@ -887,7 +887,7 @@ 887 887 888 888 ))) 889 889 890 -= 1 2. Order Info =588 += **10. Order Info** = 891 891 892 892 893 893 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -895,33 +895,26 @@ 895 895 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 896 896 897 897 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 898 - 899 899 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 900 - 901 901 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 902 - 903 903 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 904 - 905 905 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 906 - 907 907 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 908 908 909 909 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 910 910 911 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 604 +* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 605 +* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 606 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 607 +* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 912 912 913 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 914 - 915 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 916 - 917 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 918 - 919 919 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 920 920 921 921 922 -= 13. Manufacturer Info = 923 923 613 += **10. Manufacturer Info** = 924 924 615 + 925 925 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 926 926 927 927 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -929,9 +929,10 @@ 929 929 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 930 930 931 931 932 -= 14. FCC Warning = 933 933 624 += **11. FCC Warning** = 934 934 626 + 935 935 ((( 936 936 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 937 937 )))
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