Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 233.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/07/19 10:04
To version < 297.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2024/03/20 14:19
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Title
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1 -LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents：**
11 +**Table of Contents:**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
81 81  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 82  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 83  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 85  * Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
86 86  
87 87  == 1.4 LED Indicators ==
... ... @@ -96,11 +96,11 @@
96 96  
97 97  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
100 100  
101 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102 102  
103 - ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
104 104  
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106 106  
... ... @@ -121,6 +121,18 @@
121 121   **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
122 122  
123 123  
124 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 +
126 +See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 +
128 +
129 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 +
131 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 +
133 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 +
135 +
124 124  = 2. Quick Start =
125 125  
126 126  
... ... @@ -148,7 +148,6 @@
148 148  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
149 149  
150 150  
151 -
152 152  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
153 153  
154 154  
... ... @@ -163,7 +163,6 @@
163 163  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
164 164  
165 165  
166 -
167 167  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
168 168  
169 169  
... ... @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@
187 187  
188 188  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
189 189  
190 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
200 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
191 191  
192 192  
193 193  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -195,7 +195,6 @@
195 195  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
196 196  
197 197  
198 -
199 199  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
200 200  
201 201  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@
235 235  
236 236  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
237 237  
238 -[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
247 +[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
239 239  
240 240  
241 241  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -457,11 +457,16 @@
457 457  [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
458 458  
459 459  
460 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
469 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
461 461  
462 462  [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
463 463  
464 464  
474 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
475 +
476 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
477 +
478 +
465 465  == 3.5 System ==
466 466  
467 467  === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -469,7 +469,7 @@
469 469  
470 470  Shows the system info:
471 471  
472 -[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
486 +[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
473 473  
474 474  
475 475  === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
... ... @@ -485,125 +485,118 @@
485 485  === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
486 486  
487 487  
488 -[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
502 +[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
489 489  
504 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
490 490  
491 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
506 +In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
492 492  
508 +ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
493 493  
494 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
510 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
495 495  
512 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
496 496  
497 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
514 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
498 498  
499 -[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
516 +[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
500 500  
501 501  
502 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
519 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
503 503  
504 504  
505 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
522 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
506 506  
507 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
508 508  
525 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
509 509  
510 -= 4. Build-in Server =
527 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
511 511  
512 512  
513 -Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%).
530 +=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
514 514  
515 -[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]]
516 516  
517 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
533 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
518 518  
535 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
519 519  
520 520  
521 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
538 += 4. Build-in Server =
522 522  
523 - **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server
540 +After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
524 524  
525 - Server ~-~-> Application Server
526 526  
543 +== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
527 527  
528 -**Troubleshooting:**
545 +[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
529 529  
547 +[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
530 530  
531 -**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
549 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
532 532  
533 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
551 +For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
534 534  
535 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
536 536  
537 537  
538 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- ChirpStack ==
555 +== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
539 539  
540 540  
541 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
558 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
542 542  
543 -Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
560 +[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
544 544  
562 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
545 545  
546 -Login account:
547 547  
548 -**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**
549 549  
550 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)**
566 +== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
551 551  
552 -[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]]
553 553  
569 +* (((
570 +=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
571 +)))
554 554  
573 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
555 555  
556 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack ===
575 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
557 557  
558 558  
559 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
578 +* (((
579 +=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
580 +)))
560 560  
561 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
582 + The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
562 562  
563 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
564 564  
585 +* (((
586 +=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
587 +)))
565 565  
589 + The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
566 566  
567 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
568 568  
592 +* (((
593 +=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
594 +)))
569 569  
570 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
596 + The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
571 571  
572 572  
573 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
599 +* (((
600 +=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
601 +)))
574 574  
603 + After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
575 575  
576 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
577 577  
606 +* (((
607 +=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
608 +)))
578 578  
579 -
580 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
581 -
582 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
583 -
584 -
585 -the users can refer to this link to install them.
586 -
587 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
588 -
589 -
590 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
591 -
592 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
593 -
594 -
595 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
596 -
597 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
598 -
599 -
600 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
601 -
602 -
603 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
604 -
605 605  (% class="box infomessage" %)
606 606  (((
612 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
613 +
607 607  **# start**
608 608  systemctl start ttnstack
609 609  
... ... @@ -617,10 +617,10 @@
617 617  systemctl disable ttnstack
618 618  )))
619 619  
620 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
621 -
622 622  (% class="box infomessage" %)
623 623  (((
629 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
630 +
624 624  **# start**
625 625  systemctl start nodered
626 626  
... ... @@ -635,42 +635,45 @@
635 635  )))
636 636  
637 637  
638 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
645 +* (((
646 +=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
647 +)))
639 639  
649 +**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
640 640  
641 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
651 + Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
642 642  
643 -**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
644 644  
645 645  
646 -=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band ===
656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
647 647  
648 648  
649 -On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
650 650  
651 -If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
652 652  
653 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
654 654  
664 += 5. Watch Dog =
655 655  
656 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
657 657  
667 +LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
658 658  
659 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
669 +The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
660 660  
661 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
671 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
672 +(((
673 +wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
674 +)))
662 662  
676 +[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
663 663  
664 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
665 665  
666 -
667 -
668 668  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
669 669  
670 670  
671 671  (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
672 672  
673 -
674 674  Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
675 675  
676 676  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -682,10 +682,8 @@
682 682  **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
683 683  )))
684 684  
685 -
686 686  **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
687 687  
688 -
689 689  [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
690 690  
691 691  In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
... ... @@ -721,7 +721,6 @@
721 721  
722 722  1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
723 723  
724 -
725 725  (% class="box infomessage" %)
726 726  (((
727 727  **apt update && apt install *dragino***
... ... @@ -730,9 +730,8 @@
730 730  
731 731  2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
732 732  
740 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
733 733  
734 -**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
735 -
736 736  [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
737 737  
738 738  
... ... @@ -758,40 +758,159 @@
758 758  
759 759  Migrate guide:
760 760  
761 -**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
767 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
762 762  
763 -**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
769 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
764 764  
765 -[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
771 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
766 766  
767 767  
768 -**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
774 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
769 769  
770 -[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
776 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
777 +(((
778 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
779 +)))
771 771  
772 772  
773 -**4. Strat Install **
782 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
774 774  
784 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
775 775  
776 -Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
777 777  
778 -[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
787 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
779 779  
780 780  
781 -**5.Migration complete check result**
790 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
782 782  
783 -[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
792 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
784 784  
785 785  
786 -[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
795 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
787 787  
797 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
788 788  
789 789  
800 +3. Disable the auto-update:
801 +
802 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
803 +
804 +
805 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
806 +
807 +
808 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
809 +(((
810 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
811 +)))
812 +
813 +
814 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
815 +
816 +
817 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
818 +
819 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
820 +
821 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
822 +
823 +
824 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
825 +
826 +
827 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
828 +
829 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
830 +
831 +
832 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
833 +
834 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
835 +
836 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
837 +
838 +
839 +==== Station Log: ====
840 +
841 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
842 +
843 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
844 +
845 +
846 +=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
847 +
848 +
849 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
850 +
851 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
852 +(((
853 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
854 +)))
855 +
856 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
857 +
858 +
859 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
860 +
861 +
862 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
863 +
864 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
865 +
866 +
867 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
868 +
869 +
870 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
871 +
872 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
873 +
874 +
875 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
876 +
877 +
878 +**Semtech UDP Log :**
879 +
880 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
881 +(((
882 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
883 +)))
884 +
885 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
886 +
887 +
888 +**Station Log:**
889 +
890 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
891 +(((
892 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
893 +)))
894 +
895 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
896 +
897 +
898 +**Dmesg Log:**
899 +
900 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
901 +(((
902 +**dmesg**
903 +)))
904 +
905 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
906 +
907 +
908 +== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: ==
909 +
910 +
911 +[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
912 +
913 +[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
914 +
915 +
790 790  = 9. Trouble Shooting =
791 791  
792 792  == 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
793 793  
794 -
795 795  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
796 796  
797 797  
... ... @@ -821,7 +821,7 @@
821 821  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
822 822  
823 823  
824 -**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
949 +**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
825 825  
826 826  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
827 827  
... ... @@ -846,6 +846,36 @@
846 846  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
847 847  
848 848  
974 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
975 +
976 +
977 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
978 +
979 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
980 +(((
981 +apt update && apt install *dragino*
982 +
983 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
984 +)))
985 +
986 +
987 +== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
988 +
989 +
990 +**1) Build-in The Things Network**
991 +
992 +Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
993 +
994 +[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
995 +
996 +
997 +**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
998 +
999 +Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1000 +
1001 +[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1002 +
1003 +
849 849  = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
850 850  
851 851  
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