Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -16,22 +16,23 @@ 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 -= 1. Introduction = 19 += **1. Introduction** = 20 20 21 -== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 22 22 22 +== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 23 23 24 + 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.27 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.31 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.35 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,13 +39,14 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.43 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 46 -== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 48 +== **1.2 Specifications** == 48 48 50 + 49 49 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 50 50 51 51 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -57,18 +57,17 @@ 57 57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 58 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 59 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 -* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 -* Max Output Power: 27dBm 62 62 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 64 64 65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 -== 1.3 Features == 70 70 70 +== **1.3 Features** == 71 71 72 + 72 72 * Open Source Debian system 73 73 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 74 74 * Remote Management ... ... @@ -81,79 +81,73 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server 86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server 86 86 87 -== 1.4 LED Indicators == 88 88 89 +== **1.4 Block Diagram** == 89 89 90 -LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 91 91 92 92 93 - (% style="color:blue"%)**➢ PowerLED**(%%):This RED LED will be solidf the device is properlypowered93 +== **1.5 LED Indicators** == 94 94 95 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 96 96 97 - (%style="color:blue"%)**➢ SYSLED**(%%):is RGB LED will show differentcolors in different states:96 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 98 98 99 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 100 100 101 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device hasinternetconnectionbutnoLoRaWAN Connection. orb)Device is in booting stage, in thisstage,itwillBLINKING GREEN for severalsecondsandthenwithBLINKINGGREENtogether99 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered// 102 102 103 - ✓**SOLIDRED:**Devicedoesn'thaveanInternet connection.101 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting// 104 104 105 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFILED**(%%): This LED showsthe WIFIinterface connection status.103 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~:// 106 106 105 +// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 107 107 108 - ==1.5ButtonIntruction==107 +// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together// 109 109 109 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 110 110 111 - LPS8-V2hasa black togglebutton,whichis:111 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.// 112 112 113 113 114 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 115 115 116 - // //**LEDstatus:** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until thereloadis finished.115 +== **1.6 Button Intruction** == 117 117 118 118 119 - (% style="color:blue" %)**➢Longpress more than 10s:**(%%)****the gatewaywillrestore the factorysettings.118 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 120 120 121 - **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 122 122 121 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 123 123 124 - =2.QuickStart=123 + // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.// 125 125 126 126 127 - The LPS8-V2supportsnetwork accessviaEthernetor Wi-Ficonnection andrunswithoutanetwork.126 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.// 128 128 129 - Inmostcases,thefirstthingyouneedtodoismakethelps8-v2accessibletothenetwork.128 + //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.// 130 130 131 131 132 -== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI == 133 133 134 -= ==2.1.1connectthe network===132 += **2. Quick Start** = 135 135 136 136 137 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**Method1**(%%):ConnectviaLPS8-V2 WiFi====135 +The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 138 138 137 +In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 139 139 140 -Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 141 141 142 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 143 143 144 - Usercanuse a PCtoconnect to thisWiFinetwork.The PC will getanIPaddress10.130.1.xxx and theLPS8-V2 has thedefaultIP (% style="color:green"%)**10.130.1.1**141 +== **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI** == 145 145 146 -[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 147 147 148 - [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495"width="284"]]144 +== **2.1.1 connect the network.** == 149 149 150 150 147 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 151 151 152 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 153 153 154 - 155 155 ((( 156 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 -V2can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.151 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 157 157 ))) 158 158 159 159 ((( ... ... @@ -164,43 +164,34 @@ 164 164 165 165 166 166 167 -=== =(% style="color:blue" %)**Method3**(%%): Connect viaLPS8-V2FallbackIP ====162 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router === 168 168 169 169 170 -[[image:image-202 30107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]165 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 171 171 172 172 173 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 168 +((( 169 +The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 170 +))) 174 174 175 -~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 176 176 177 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 178 178 174 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 179 179 180 - **Settings~-~->Network & Internet~-~->Ethernet~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet"~-~-> Internet ProtocolVersion4(TCP/IPv4)**176 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 181 181 178 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 182 182 183 -As in the below photo: 184 184 185 -[[image:image-202 30413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]181 +[[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]] 186 186 187 187 188 - ConfigurecomputerEthernetportstepsvideo:**[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**184 +and then On the PC, use the IP address **http:~/~/172.31.255.254** to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 189 189 190 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 191 191 187 +[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="504" width="919"]] 192 192 193 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 194 194 195 -[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 196 - 197 - 198 - 199 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 200 - 201 -[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 202 - 203 - 204 204 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 205 205 206 206 ... ... @@ -217,104 +217,13 @@ 217 217 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 218 218 219 219 220 -=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 221 221 207 +== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 222 222 223 -**Web Interface** 224 224 225 - Opena browser on thePC andtypethe LPS8-V2 ipaddress(depends onyourconnect method)210 +=== **2.2.1 Select your area frequency** === 226 226 227 227 228 -[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 229 - 230 -You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 231 - 232 -The account details for Web Login are: 233 - 234 -(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 235 - 236 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 237 - 238 -[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 239 - 240 - 241 -== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 242 - 243 -=== 2.2.1 Overview === 244 - 245 - 246 -LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 247 - 248 -* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 249 - 250 -* **WiFi Client Mode** 251 - 252 -* **Cellular Mode** 253 - 254 -=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 255 - 256 - 257 -By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 258 - 259 - 260 -[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 261 - 262 - 263 -=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 264 - 265 - 266 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 267 - 268 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 269 - 270 -[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 271 - 272 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 273 - 274 - 275 -=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 276 - 277 - 278 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 279 - 280 -Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 281 - 282 - 283 -If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 284 - 285 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 286 - 287 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 288 - 289 - 290 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 291 - 292 - 293 -The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 294 - 295 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 296 - 297 - 298 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 299 - 300 - 301 -=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 302 - 303 - 304 -In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 305 - 306 -* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 307 -* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 308 -* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 309 - 310 -[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 311 - 312 - 313 -== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 314 - 315 -=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 316 - 317 - 318 318 ((( 319 319 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 320 320 ... ... @@ -324,9 +324,10 @@ 324 324 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 325 325 326 326 327 -=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 328 328 223 +=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 329 329 225 + 330 330 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 331 331 332 332 ... ... @@ -348,9 +348,10 @@ 348 348 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 349 349 350 350 351 -=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 352 352 248 +== **2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network** == 353 353 250 + 354 354 **Login to The Things Network** 355 355 356 356 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] ... ... @@ -364,30 +364,34 @@ 364 364 **Get it online** 365 365 366 366 367 -= 3. Web Configure Pages = 368 368 369 -= =3.1Home ==265 += **3. Web Configure Pages** = 370 370 371 371 372 - Showsthesystemrunning status:268 +== **3.1 Home** == 373 373 270 + 271 +//Shows the system running status~:// 272 + 374 374 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 375 375 376 376 377 -== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 378 378 379 -== =3.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa===277 +== **3.2 LoRa Settings** == 380 380 381 381 382 - Thispageshows theLoRaRadioSettings. There is a set of default frequency bands according toLoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band*as well.280 +=== **3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa** === 383 383 384 -Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 385 385 386 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 387 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 283 +//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 388 388 285 +//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 286 + 287 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 288 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 289 + 389 389 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 390 -After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 291 +//After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 391 391 392 392 393 393 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -399,23 +399,26 @@ 399 399 ))) 400 400 401 401 402 -== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 403 403 404 -== =3.3.1LoRaWAN~-~-> LoRaWANSemtechUDP===304 +== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings** == 405 405 406 406 407 - Thispageis for the connection set up toageneralLoRaWANNetwork server suchas [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]],[[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.307 +=== **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** === 408 408 409 409 310 +//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 311 + 312 + 410 410 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 411 411 412 412 413 -=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 414 414 317 +=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 415 415 416 -This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 417 417 320 +//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 418 418 322 + 419 419 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 420 420 421 421 ... ... @@ -424,149 +424,97 @@ 424 424 ))) 425 425 426 426 427 -== 3.4 Network Settings == 428 428 429 -== =3.4.1Network~-~-> WiFi===332 +== **3.4 Network Settings** == 430 430 431 -Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 432 432 433 - [[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332"width="827"]]335 +=== **3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi** === 434 434 435 435 436 - === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status===338 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 437 437 438 438 439 -[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 440 440 342 +=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 441 441 442 -=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 443 443 345 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 444 444 445 -In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 446 446 447 -[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 448 448 349 +=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 449 449 450 -=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 451 451 352 +[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 452 452 453 -In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 454 454 455 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 456 456 457 - [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]356 +== **3.5 System** == 458 458 459 459 460 - Aftertheconfiguration iscomplete, return to the Homeinterfaceand puttheouseon theCellicon to checkthe Cellualr state.359 +=== **3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview** === 461 461 462 -[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 463 463 464 - 465 -== 3.5 System == 466 - 467 -=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 468 - 469 - 470 470 Shows the system info: 471 471 472 472 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 473 473 474 474 475 -=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 476 476 368 +=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 477 477 478 -In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 479 479 480 -In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 481 - 482 -[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 483 - 484 - 485 -=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 486 - 487 - 488 488 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 489 489 490 490 491 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 492 492 375 += **4. Build-in Server** = 493 493 494 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 495 495 378 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 496 496 497 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 498 498 499 -[[image:image-2022 1230092303-2.png]]381 +[[image:image-20220820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]] 500 500 501 501 502 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 503 - 504 - 505 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 506 - 507 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 508 - 509 - 510 -= 4. Build-in Server = 511 - 512 - 513 -Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 514 - 515 -[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 516 - 517 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 518 - 519 - 520 - 521 521 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 522 522 523 - **Path**: Se rver~-~->NetworkServer386 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server 524 524 525 - Server ~-~-> Application Server 526 526 527 - 528 528 **Troubleshooting:** 529 529 530 530 531 531 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 532 532 533 - For the ChirpStack, you can use thelocalIPaddressandtheportis**8080**to accessit.394 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL. 534 534 535 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880**to access it.396 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 536 536 537 537 538 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 539 539 400 +== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** == 540 540 541 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 542 542 403 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 404 + 543 543 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 544 544 545 545 546 546 Login account: 547 547 548 -**User name: ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**410 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)** 549 549 550 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: #ffff00" %)admin(%%)**412 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)** 551 551 552 -[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 553 553 415 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 554 554 555 555 556 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 557 557 419 +== **4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** == 558 558 559 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 560 560 561 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 562 - 563 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 564 - 565 - 566 - 567 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 568 - 569 - 570 570 You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 571 571 572 572 ... ... @@ -577,104 +577,16 @@ 577 577 578 578 579 579 580 -= ==**UsingNode-Red,InfluxDBandGrafana** ===432 += **5. How users can access LPS8v2 using serial USB** = 581 581 582 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 583 583 435 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 584 584 585 -the users can refer to this link to install them. 586 586 587 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]438 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8v2 is GND 588 588 589 - 590 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 591 - 592 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 593 - 594 - 595 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 596 - 597 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 598 - 599 - 600 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 601 - 602 - 603 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 604 - 605 605 (% class="box infomessage" %) 606 606 ((( 607 -**# start** 608 -systemctl start ttnstack 609 - 610 -**# stop** 611 -systemctl stop ttnstack 612 - 613 -**# enable** 614 -systemctl enable ttnstack 615 - 616 -**#disable** 617 -systemctl disable ttnstack 618 -))) 619 - 620 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 621 - 622 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 623 -((( 624 -**# start** 625 -systemctl start nodered 626 - 627 -**# stop** 628 -systemctl stop nodered 629 - 630 -**# enable** 631 -systemctl enable nodered 632 - 633 -**#disable** 634 -systemctl disable nodered 635 -))) 636 - 637 - 638 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 639 - 640 - 641 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 642 - 643 -**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 644 - 645 - 646 -=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band === 647 - 648 - 649 -On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 650 - 651 -If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 652 - 653 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 654 - 655 - 656 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 657 - 658 - 659 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 660 - 661 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 662 - 663 - 664 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 665 - 666 - 667 - 668 -= 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 669 - 670 - 671 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 672 - 673 - 674 -Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 675 - 676 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 677 -((( 678 678 **TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 679 679 680 680 **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** ... ... @@ -685,9 +685,10 @@ 685 685 686 686 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 687 687 452 +[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 688 688 689 -[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 690 690 455 + 691 691 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 692 692 693 693 ... ... @@ -697,103 +697,112 @@ 697 697 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 698 698 699 699 700 -= 7. OTA System Update = 701 701 466 += **6. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot** = 702 702 703 -LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 704 704 469 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 705 705 706 -== 7.1 Auto-update method == 707 707 472 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 708 708 709 - The default, eachgateway will enablethe auto-update function.474 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 710 710 711 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 712 712 713 713 714 - Userscanenable/disableitviaWeb Page478 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 715 715 716 -[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 717 717 481 +**Select one of the servers to configure.** 718 718 719 - ==7.2 Manual upgrademethod ==483 +**For example:** 720 720 485 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 721 721 722 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 723 723 724 724 725 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 726 -((( 727 -**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 728 -))) 489 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 729 729 730 730 731 - 2). UpgradethesystemviatheWeb pagebuttonof "ManualUpdate"492 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 732 732 494 +[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]] 733 733 734 -**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 735 735 736 - [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]497 +**Download gateway-rs.** 737 737 499 +[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]] 738 738 739 -= 8. FAQ = 501 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 502 +((( 503 +**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 504 +))) 740 740 741 -== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 742 742 507 +**Install gateway-rs.** 743 743 744 - By default, Hostnameis dragino-xxxxxx,If theuser needs to changethe hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2and enter the followingcommand:509 +[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]] 745 745 746 746 (% class="box infomessage" %) 747 747 ((( 748 - hostnamectlset-hostname dragino-123456513 +**Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb ** 749 749 ))) 750 750 751 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 752 752 753 - Aftertheconfigurationis complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.517 +**Modify configuration.** 754 754 755 755 756 - == 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrateto ChirpStack ==520 +[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]] 757 757 758 758 759 -Migrate guide: 523 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 524 +((( 525 +**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 526 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 527 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 528 +))) 760 760 761 -**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 762 762 763 -** 2. On theServer ~-~-> NetworkServer interface,click "Management"**531 +**Restart the helium_gateway** 764 764 765 -[[image:image-202 30616162454-1.png]]533 +[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]] 766 766 767 767 768 -**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 536 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 537 +((( 538 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 539 +))) 769 769 770 -[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 771 771 542 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 772 772 773 - **4. Strat Install **544 +[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]] 774 774 775 775 776 -Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 547 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 548 +((( 549 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 550 +))) 777 777 778 -[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 779 779 553 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 780 780 781 - **5.Migration completecheckresult**555 +where the helium gateway log is shown: 782 782 783 -[[image:image-202 30616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]557 +[[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]] 784 784 785 785 786 - [[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]560 +So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboarding your LPS8-V2. 787 787 788 788 789 789 790 -= 9. Trouble Shooting =564 += **7. Trouble Shooting** = 791 791 792 -== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 793 793 567 +== 1). I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 794 794 795 -[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 796 796 570 +[[image:http://mail.dragino.cc/preview/img/preview?token=7418ee4297c5455689d1d7bae44a465e&rule=1l.png]][[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 797 797 798 798 This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL. 799 799 ... ... @@ -807,59 +807,23 @@ 807 807 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 808 808 809 809 810 -== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 811 811 812 812 813 - Whenthisproblem occurs, click "**UpdateToDEFAULT**" ,this problem willbefixed.586 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**8. Supports**(%%) = 814 814 815 -[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 816 816 817 - 818 -== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 819 - 820 - 821 -When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 822 - 823 - 824 -**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 825 - 826 -Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 827 - 828 -If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 829 - 830 -[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 831 - 832 -[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 833 - 834 - 835 -**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 836 - 837 -If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 838 - 839 - 840 -== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 841 - 842 - 843 -When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 844 - 845 - 846 -[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 847 - 848 - 849 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 850 - 851 - 852 852 ((( 853 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 590 +**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 854 854 ))) 855 855 856 856 ((( 857 -With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 594 +**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 858 858 859 859 860 -= 11. Reference = 861 861 598 += **9. Reference** = 862 862 600 + 863 863 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 864 864 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 865 865 ... ... @@ -866,7 +866,7 @@ 866 866 867 867 ))) 868 868 869 -= 1 2. Order Info =607 += **10. Order Info** = 870 870 871 871 872 872 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -874,33 +874,26 @@ 874 874 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 875 875 876 876 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 877 - 878 878 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 879 - 880 880 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 881 - 882 882 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 883 - 884 884 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 885 - 886 886 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 887 887 888 888 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 889 889 890 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 623 +* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 624 +* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 625 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 626 +* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 891 891 892 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 893 - 894 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 895 - 896 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 897 - 898 898 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 899 899 900 900 901 -= 13. Manufacturer Info = 902 902 632 += **10. Manufacturer Info** = 903 903 634 + 904 904 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 905 905 906 906 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -908,9 +908,10 @@ 908 908 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 909 909 910 910 911 -= 14. FCC Warning = 912 912 643 += **11. FCC Warning** = 913 913 645 + 914 914 ((( 915 915 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 916 916 )))
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