Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual

Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31

From version < 229.1 >

edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/06/19 10:20

To version < 109.1 >

edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/17 14:47

Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220917144725-6.png", version {1}

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@@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
--XWiki.Kilight
++XWiki.Xiaoling

Content

@@ -16,22 +16,23 @@
--= 1. Introduction =
++= **1. Introduction** =
--== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
++== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** ==
++
  (((
  (((
--The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
++The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
  )))
  (((
--The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
++The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
  )))
  (((
--LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
++LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
  )))
  (((
@@ -39,13 +39,14 @@
  )))
  (((
--LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
++LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
  )))
--== 1.2 Specifications ==
++== **1.2 Specifications** ==
++
  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
  * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
@@ -57,18 +57,19 @@
  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
  * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless
  * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
--* Sensitivity: -140dBm
--* Max Output Power: 27dBm
  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:**
--* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
--* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
++* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
++* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
  * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
--== 1.3 Features ==
++
++== **1.3 Features** ==
++
++
  * Open Source Debian system
  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
  * Remote Management
@@ -81,79 +81,75 @@
  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
--* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
--* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
++* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server
++* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server
--== 1.4 LED Indicators ==
--LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
++== **1.4 Block Diagram** ==
--(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered
--(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):   This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting
--(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):   This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
++== **1.5 LED Indicators** ==
--                     ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
--                     ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
++LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
--                     ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
--(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
++(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
++(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//:   This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//
--== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
++(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//:   This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
++//                     ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
--LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
++//                     ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//
++//                     ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//
--(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s                   : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
++(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//
--                            //                         // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
--(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
++== **1.6 Button Intruction** ==
--                                                     **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
++LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
--= 2. Quick Start =
++(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s                   : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
--The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
++                            //                          **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.//
--In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
++(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//
--== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
++                                                     //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//
--=== 2.1.1 connect the network ===
--==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
++= **2. Quick Start** =
--Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
++The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
--(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
++In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
--User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
--[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]
--[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
++== **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI** ==
++== **2.1.1 connect the network.** ==
--==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
++=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ===
++
  (((
--Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
++Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
  )))
  (((
@@ -164,43 +164,34 @@
--==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
++=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ===
--[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]
++[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
--(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
++(((
++The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address.
++)))
--~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
--2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
++(% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
--**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
++~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
++2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has      IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
--As in the below photo:
--[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]
++[[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]]
--Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
++and then On the PC, use the IP address **http:~/~/172.31.255.254** to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
--If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
++[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="504" width="919"]]
--3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
--[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
--
--
--
--==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
--
--[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
--
--
  Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
@@ -217,104 +217,13 @@
  [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
--=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
++== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** ==
--**Web Interface**
--Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method)
++=== **2.2.1 Select your area frequency** ===
--[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP)
--
--You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below.
--
--The account details for Web Login are:
--
--(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
--
--(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
--
--[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
--
--
--== 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
--
--=== 2.2.1  Overview ===
--
--
--LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
--
--* **WAN Port Internet Mode**
--
--* **WiFi Client Mode**
--
--* **Cellular Mode**
--
--=== 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
--
--
--By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%):
--
--
--[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]]
--
--
--=== 2.2.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ===
--
--
--In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
--
--The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~->  Wi-Fi**
--
--[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
--
--In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
--
--
--=== 2.2.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ===
--
--
--(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4**
--
--Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem.
--
--
--If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
--
--First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
--
--Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card.
--
--
--[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]]
--
--
--The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular**
--
--While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
--
--
--[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
--
--
--=== 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
--
--
--In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
--
--* GREEN Tick  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]]  : This interface has Internet connection.
--* Yellow  Tick  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
--* RED Cross    [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet.
--
--[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]]
--
--
--== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network ==
--
--=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency ===
--
--
  (((
  First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
@@ -324,9 +324,10 @@
  [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]]
--=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===
++=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** ===
++
  Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page:
@@ -348,9 +348,10 @@
  [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]]
--=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===
++== **2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network** ==
++
  **Login to The Things Network**
  [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]
@@ -364,30 +364,34 @@
  **Get it online**
--= 3. Web Configure Pages =
--== 3.1 Home ==
++= **3. Web Configure Pages** =
--Shows the system running status:
++== **3.1 Home** ==
++
++//Shows the system running status~://
++
  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
--== 3.2 LoRa Settings ==
--=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
++== **3.2 LoRa Settings** ==
--This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.
++=== **3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa** ===
--Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges:
--* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.
--* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
++//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//
++//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://
++
++* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//
++* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
++
  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
--After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
++//After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
@@ -399,23 +399,26 @@
  )))
--== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
--=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
++== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings** ==
--This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.
++=== **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** ===
++//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//
++
++
  [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
--=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
++=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** ===
--This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.
++//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//
++
  [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
@@ -424,152 +424,100 @@
  )))
--== 3.4 Network Settings ==
--=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
++== **3.4 Network Settings** ==
--Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
--[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
++=== **3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi** ===
--=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
++[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
--[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
++=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** ===
--=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
++[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
--In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
--[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
++=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** ===
--=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
++[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]]
--In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
--(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
--[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
++== **3.5 System** ==
--After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
++=== **3.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview** ===
--[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
--
--== 3.5 System ==
--
--=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
--
--
  Shows the system info:
--[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
++[[image:image-20220917141436-4.png||height="569" width="787"]]
--=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
++=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** ===
--In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
--In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
++[[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194" width="649"]]
--[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
--=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
++= **4. Build-in Server** =
--[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
++The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
--=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
++[[image:image-20220820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]]
--In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
--
--
--the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
--
--[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
--
--
--=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
--
--
--In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
--
--[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
--
--
--= 4. Build-in Server =
--
--
--Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%).
--
--[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]]
--
--[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
--
--
--
  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
--         **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server
++         **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
--                   Server ~-~-> Application Server
--
  **Troubleshooting:**
  **~         1. URL does not jump properly**
--                For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
++                For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
--                For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
++                For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
--== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- ChirpStack ==
++== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** ==
--You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
++You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
++
  Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
  Login account:
--**Username : **       (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**
++**User ID: **            ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
--**Password: **        ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)**
++**Password: **        ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
--[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]]
++[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
--=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack ===
++== **4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** ==
--Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
--The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
++You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of **Node-Red **via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
--[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
--
--
--== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
--
--
--You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
--
--
  Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
@@ -577,104 +577,15 @@
--=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
++= **5. How users can access LPS8v2 using serial USB** =
--The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
++**USB TTL to LPS8v2  Connection:**
--the users can refer to this link to install them.
++Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8v2 is GND
--[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
--
--
--=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
--
--By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
--
--
--the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
--
--[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
--
--
--== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
--
--
--Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
--
  (% class="box infomessage" %)
  (((
--**# start**
--systemctl start ttnstack
--
--**# stop**
--systemctl stop ttnstack
--
--**# enable**
--systemctl enable ttnstack
--
--**#disable**
--systemctl disable ttnstack
--)))
--
--Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
--
--(% class="box infomessage" %)
--(((
--**# start**
--systemctl start nodered
--
--**# stop**
--systemctl stop nodered
--
--**# enable**
--systemctl enable nodered
--
--**#disable**
--systemctl disable nodered
--)))
--
--
--== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
--
--
--By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
--
--**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
--
--
--=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band ===
--
--
--On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
--
--If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
--
--[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
--
--
--When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
--
--
--(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
--
--[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
--
--
--= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
--
--
--
--= 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
--
--
--(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
--
--
--Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
--
--(% class="box infomessage" %)
--(((
  **TXD  <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)**
  **RXD  <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)**
@@ -685,9 +685,10 @@
  **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
++[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]
--[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
++
  In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
@@ -697,176 +697,129 @@
  [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
--= 7. OTA System Update =
++= **6. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot** =
--LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
++== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
--== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
++//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
--The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
++[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
--this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
--Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
++== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
--[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
++**Select one of the servers to configure.**
--== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
++**For example:**
++[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
--1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
--(% class="box infomessage" %)
--(((
--**apt update && apt install *dragino***
--)))
++== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
--2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
++**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
++[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]
--**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
--[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
++**Download gateway-rs.**
++[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]]
--= 8. FAQ =
++(% class="box infomessage" %)
++(((
++**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]**
++)))
--== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
++**Install gateway-rs.**
--By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
++[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]
  (% class="box infomessage" %)
  (((
--hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
++**Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **
  )))
--[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
--After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
++**Modify configuration.**
--== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
++[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]
--Migrate guide:
++(% class="box infomessage" %)
++(((
++**region=<Enter regional parameters> \
++&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \
++&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml**
++)))
--**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
--**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
++**Restart the helium_gateway**
--[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
++[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]]
--**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
++(% class="box infomessage" %)
++(((
++**systemctl restart helium_gateway**
++)))
--[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
++**Check the helium_gateway Log：**
--**4. Strat Install **
++[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]
--Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
++(% class="box infomessage" %)
++(((
++**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
++)))
--[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
++(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.**
--**5.Migration complete check result**
++where the helium gateway log is shown:
--[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
++[[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]]
--[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
++So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboarding your LPS8-V2.
--= 9. Trouble Shooting =
++= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**7. Supports**(%%) =
--== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
--
--[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
--
--
--This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL.
--
--By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses.
--
--
--So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address.
--
--**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.**
--
--[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
--
--
--== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
--
--
--When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
--
--[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
--
--
--== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
--
--
--When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
--
--
--**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
--
--Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
--
--If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure.
--
--[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]]
--
--[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]]
--
--
--**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled**
--
--If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
--
--
--== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
--
--
--When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
--
--
--[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
--
--
--= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
--
--
  (((
--If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
++**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
  )))
  (((
--With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
++**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**
--= 11. Reference =
++= **8. Reference** =
++
  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
  * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
++
++
  )))
--= 12. Order Info =
++= **9. Order Info** =
  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
@@ -874,33 +874,26 @@
  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
--
  * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
--
  * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
--
  * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
--
  * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
--
  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
--* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):      EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
++* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):    EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
++* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):   North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
++* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
++* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):    Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
--* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
--
--* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
--
--* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):      Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
--
  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
--= 13. Manufacturer Info =
++= **10. Manufacturer Info** =
++
  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
  Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai),  No.8 CaiYunRoad
@@ -908,9 +908,10 @@
  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
--= 14. FCC Warning =
++= **11. FCC Warning** =
++
  (((
  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
  )))

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Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual

Summary

Details

Applications

Navigation