Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 226.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/06/16 18:06
To version < 299.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2024/04/16 11:26
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20240416112618-2.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
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1 -LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents：**
11 +**Table of Contents:**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
81 81  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 82  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 83  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 85  * Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
86 86  
87 87  == 1.4 LED Indicators ==
... ... @@ -96,11 +96,11 @@
96 96  
97 97  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
98 98  
99 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
100 100  
101 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
102 102  
103 - ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
104 104  
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
106 106  
... ... @@ -121,6 +121,18 @@
121 121   **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
122 122  
123 123  
124 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 +
126 +See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 +
128 +
129 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 +
131 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 +
133 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 +
135 +
124 124  = 2. Quick Start =
125 125  
126 126  
... ... @@ -129,9 +129,9 @@
129 129  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
130 130  
131 131  
132 -== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
144 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
133 133  
134 -=== 2.1.1 connect the network ===
146 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
135 135  
136 136  
137 137  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
... ... @@ -148,7 +148,6 @@
148 148  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
149 149  
150 150  
151 -
152 152  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
153 153  
154 154  
... ... @@ -163,7 +163,6 @@
163 163  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
164 164  
165 165  
166 -
167 167  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
168 168  
169 169  
... ... @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@
187 187  
188 188  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
189 189  
190 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
200 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
191 191  
192 192  
193 193  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -195,7 +195,6 @@
195 195  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
196 196  
197 197  
198 -
199 199  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
200 200  
201 201  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@
235 235  
236 236  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
237 237  
238 -[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
247 +[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
239 239  
240 240  
241 241  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -428,8 +428,9 @@
428 428  
429 429  === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
430 430  
440 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
431 431  
432 -[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
442 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
433 433  
434 434  
435 435  === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
... ... @@ -456,11 +456,16 @@
456 456  [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
457 457  
458 458  
459 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
469 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
460 460  
461 461  [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
462 462  
463 463  
474 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
475 +
476 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
477 +
478 +
464 464  == 3.5 System ==
465 465  
466 466  === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -468,7 +468,7 @@
468 468  
469 469  Shows the system info:
470 470  
471 -[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
486 +[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
472 472  
473 473  
474 474  === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
... ... @@ -484,124 +484,118 @@
484 484  === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
485 485  
486 486  
487 -[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
502 +[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
488 488  
504 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
489 489  
490 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
506 +In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
491 491  
508 +ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
492 492  
493 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
510 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
494 494  
512 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
495 495  
496 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
514 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
497 497  
498 -[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
516 +[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
499 499  
500 500  
501 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
519 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
502 502  
503 503  
504 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
522 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
505 505  
506 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
507 507  
525 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
508 508  
509 -= 4. Build-in Server =
527 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
510 510  
511 511  
512 -Since software version 0603,
530 +=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
513 513  
514 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: ChirpStack(% style="color:blue" %)**.**
515 515  
516 -[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]]
533 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
517 517  
518 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
535 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
519 519  
520 520  
538 += 4. Build-in Server =
521 521  
522 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
540 +After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
523 523  
524 - **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server and Server ~-~-> Application Server
525 525  
543 +== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
526 526  
527 -**Troubleshooting:**
545 +[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
528 528  
547 +[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
529 529  
530 -**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
549 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
531 531  
532 - For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is 8080 to access it.
551 +For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
533 533  
534 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
535 535  
536 536  
537 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- ChirpStack ==
555 +== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
538 538  
539 539  
540 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
558 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
541 541  
542 -Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
560 +[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
543 543  
562 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
544 544  
545 -Login account:
546 546  
547 -**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**
548 548  
549 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)**
566 +== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
550 550  
551 -[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]]
552 552  
569 +* (((
570 +=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
571 +)))
553 553  
573 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
554 554  
555 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack ===
575 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
556 556  
557 557  
558 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
578 +* (((
579 +=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
580 +)))
559 559  
560 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
582 + The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
561 561  
562 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
563 563  
585 +* (((
586 +=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
587 +)))
564 564  
565 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
589 + The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
566 566  
567 567  
568 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
592 +* (((
593 +=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
594 +)))
569 569  
596 + The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
570 570  
571 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
572 572  
599 +* (((
600 +=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
601 +)))
573 573  
574 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
603 + After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
575 575  
576 576  
606 +* (((
607 +=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
608 +)))
577 577  
578 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
579 -
580 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
581 -
582 -
583 -the users can refer to this link to install them.
584 -
585 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
586 -
587 -
588 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
589 -
590 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
591 -
592 -
593 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
594 -
595 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
596 -
597 -
598 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
599 -
600 -
601 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
602 -
603 603  (% class="box infomessage" %)
604 604  (((
612 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
613 +
605 605  **# start**
606 606  systemctl start ttnstack
607 607  
... ... @@ -615,10 +615,10 @@
615 615  systemctl disable ttnstack
616 616  )))
617 617  
618 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
619 -
620 620  (% class="box infomessage" %)
621 621  (((
629 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
630 +
622 622  **# start**
623 623  systemctl start nodered
624 624  
... ... @@ -633,42 +633,45 @@
633 633  )))
634 634  
635 635  
636 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
645 +* (((
646 +=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
647 +)))
637 637  
649 +**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
638 638  
639 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
651 + Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
640 640  
641 -**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
642 642  
643 643  
644 -=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band ===
656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
645 645  
646 646  
647 -On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
648 648  
649 -If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
650 650  
651 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
652 652  
664 += 5. Watch Dog =
653 653  
654 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
655 655  
667 +LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
656 656  
657 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
669 +The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
658 658  
659 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
671 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
672 +(((
673 +wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
674 +)))
660 660  
676 +[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
661 661  
662 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
663 663  
664 -
665 -
666 666  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
667 667  
668 668  
669 669  (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
670 670  
671 -
672 672  Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
673 673  
674 674  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -680,10 +680,8 @@
680 680  **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
681 681  )))
682 682  
683 -
684 684  **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
685 685  
686 -
687 687  [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
688 688  
689 689  In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
... ... @@ -719,7 +719,6 @@
719 719  
720 720  1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
721 721  
722 -
723 723  (% class="box infomessage" %)
724 724  (((
725 725  **apt update && apt install *dragino***
... ... @@ -728,9 +728,8 @@
728 728  
729 729  2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
730 730  
740 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
731 731  
732 -**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
733 -
734 734  [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
735 735  
736 736  
... ... @@ -756,40 +756,159 @@
756 756  
757 757  Migrate guide:
758 758  
759 -**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
767 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
760 760  
761 -**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
769 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
762 762  
763 -[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
771 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
764 764  
765 765  
766 -**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
774 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
767 767  
768 -[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
776 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
777 +(((
778 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
779 +)))
769 769  
770 770  
771 -**4. Strat Install **
782 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
772 772  
784 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
773 773  
774 -Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
775 775  
776 -[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
787 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
777 777  
778 778  
779 -**5.Migration complete check result**
790 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
780 780  
781 -[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
792 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
782 782  
783 783  
784 -[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
795 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
785 785  
797 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
786 786  
787 787  
800 +3. Disable the auto-update:
801 +
802 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
803 +
804 +
805 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
806 +
807 +
808 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
809 +(((
810 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
811 +)))
812 +
813 +
814 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
815 +
816 +
817 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
818 +
819 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
820 +
821 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
822 +
823 +
824 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
825 +
826 +
827 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
828 +
829 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
830 +
831 +
832 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
833 +
834 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
835 +
836 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
837 +
838 +
839 +==== Station Log: ====
840 +
841 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
842 +
843 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
844 +
845 +
846 +=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
847 +
848 +
849 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
850 +
851 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
852 +(((
853 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
854 +)))
855 +
856 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
857 +
858 +
859 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
860 +
861 +
862 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
863 +
864 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
865 +
866 +
867 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
868 +
869 +
870 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
871 +
872 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
873 +
874 +
875 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
876 +
877 +
878 +**Semtech UDP Log :**
879 +
880 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
881 +(((
882 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
883 +)))
884 +
885 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
886 +
887 +
888 +**Station Log:**
889 +
890 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
891 +(((
892 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
893 +)))
894 +
895 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
896 +
897 +
898 +**Dmesg Log:**
899 +
900 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
901 +(((
902 +**dmesg**
903 +)))
904 +
905 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
906 +
907 +
908 +== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: ==
909 +
910 +
911 +[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
912 +
913 +[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
914 +
915 +
788 788  = 9. Trouble Shooting =
789 789  
790 790  == 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
791 791  
792 -
793 793  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
794 794  
795 795  
... ... @@ -819,7 +819,7 @@
819 819  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
820 820  
821 821  
822 -**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
949 +**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
823 823  
824 824  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
825 825  
... ... @@ -844,6 +844,36 @@
844 844  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
845 845  
846 846  
974 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
975 +
976 +
977 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
978 +
979 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
980 +(((
981 +apt update && apt install *dragino*
982 +
983 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
984 +)))
985 +
986 +
987 +== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
988 +
989 +
990 +**1) Build-in The Things Network**
991 +
992 +Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
993 +
994 +[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
995 +
996 +
997 +**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
998 +
999 +Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1000 +
1001 +[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1002 +
1003 +
847 847  = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
848 848  
849 849  
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