Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -16,22 +16,23 @@ 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 -= 1. Introduction = 19 += **1. Introduction** = 20 20 21 -== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 22 22 22 +== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 23 23 24 + 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.27 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.31 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.35 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,13 +39,14 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.43 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 46 -== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 48 +== **1.2 Specifications** == 48 48 50 + 49 49 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 50 50 51 51 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -57,19 +57,19 @@ 57 57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 58 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 59 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 -* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 -* Max Output Power: 27dBm 62 62 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 64 64 65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 69 70 -== 1.3 Features == 71 71 72 72 72 +== **1.3 Features** == 73 + 74 + 73 73 * Open Source Debian system 74 74 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 75 75 * Remote Management ... ... @@ -82,80 +82,75 @@ 82 82 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 83 83 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 84 84 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 86 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 87 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server 88 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server 87 87 88 88 89 -== 1.4 LED Indicators == 90 90 91 91 92 - LPS8-V2hastotally fourLEDs, Theyare:93 +== **1.4 Block Diagram** == 93 93 94 94 95 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 96 96 97 - (% style="color:blue"%)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):This RGBLEDwill blink GREEN whenthe ETH port isconnecting97 +== **1.5 LED Indicators** == 98 98 99 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 100 100 101 - ✓ **SOLIDGREEN:** The device is alivewith a LoRaWANserver connection.100 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 102 102 103 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 104 104 105 - ✓**SOLID RED:**Devicedoesn'thaveanInternetconnection.103 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered// 106 106 107 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFILED**(%%): This LEDshowstheWIFIinterfaceconnectionstatus.105 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting// 108 108 107 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~:// 109 109 110 - ==1.5ButtonIntruction==109 +// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 111 111 111 +// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together// 112 112 113 - LPS8-V2has ablacktogglebutton, whichis:113 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 114 114 115 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.// 115 115 116 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 117 117 118 - // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 119 119 119 +== **1.6 Button Intruction** == 120 120 121 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 122 122 123 - **LEDstatus:**ETH LED willSOLID BULE Untiltherestoreisfinished.122 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 124 124 125 125 126 -= 2.QuickStart=125 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 127 127 127 + // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.// 128 128 129 -The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 130 130 131 - Inmostcases, the first thingyouneedtodois make thelps8-v2accessibleto thenetwork.130 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.// 132 132 132 + //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.// 133 133 134 -== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI == 135 135 136 -=== 2.1.1 connect the network === 137 137 136 += **2. Quick Start** = 138 138 139 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 140 140 139 +The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 141 141 142 - Sincesoftwareversion **230524**,Atthe firstbootof LPS8-V2,itwill autogeneratea WiFi networkcalled(%style="color:green"%)**//dragino-xxxxxx//**(%%)withpassword:141 +In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 143 143 144 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 145 145 146 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 147 147 148 - [[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]145 +== **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI** == 149 149 150 -[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 151 151 148 +== **2.1.1 connect the network.** == 152 152 153 153 154 -=== =(% style="color:blue" %)**Method2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====151 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 155 155 156 156 157 157 ((( 158 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 -V2can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.155 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 159 159 ))) 160 160 161 161 ((( ... ... @@ -166,43 +166,34 @@ 166 166 167 167 168 168 169 -=== =(% style="color:blue" %)**Method3**(%%): Connect viaLPS8-V2FallbackIP ====166 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router === 170 170 171 171 172 -[[image:image-202 30107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]169 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 173 173 174 174 175 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 172 +((( 173 +The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 174 +))) 176 176 177 -~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 178 178 179 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 180 180 178 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 181 181 182 - **Settings~-~->Network & Internet~-~->Ethernet~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet"~-~-> Internet ProtocolVersion4(TCP/IPv4)**180 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 183 183 182 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 184 184 185 -As in the below photo: 186 186 187 -[[image:image-202 30413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]185 +[[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]] 188 188 189 189 190 - ConfigurecomputerEthernetportstepsvideo:**[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**188 +and then On the PC, use the IP address **http:~/~/172.31.255.254** to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 191 191 192 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 193 193 191 +[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="504" width="919"]] 194 194 195 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 196 196 197 -[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 198 - 199 - 200 - 201 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 202 - 203 -[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 204 - 205 - 206 206 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 207 207 208 208 ... ... @@ -219,105 +219,13 @@ 219 219 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 220 220 221 221 222 -=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 223 223 211 +== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 224 224 225 -**Web Interface** 226 226 227 - Opena browser on thePC andtypethe LPS8-V2 ipaddress(depends onyourconnect method)214 +=== **2.2.1 Select your area frequency** === 228 228 229 229 230 -[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 231 - 232 -You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 233 - 234 -The account details for Web Login are: 235 - 236 -(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 237 - 238 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 239 - 240 -[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 241 - 242 - 243 -== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 244 - 245 -=== 2.2.1 Overview === 246 - 247 - 248 -LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 249 - 250 -* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 251 - 252 -* **WiFi Client Mode** 253 - 254 -* **Cellular Mode** 255 - 256 - 257 -=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 258 - 259 - 260 -By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 261 - 262 - 263 -[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 264 - 265 - 266 -=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 267 - 268 - 269 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 270 - 271 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 272 - 273 -[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 274 - 275 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 276 - 277 - 278 -=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 279 - 280 - 281 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 282 - 283 -Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 284 - 285 - 286 -If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 287 - 288 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 289 - 290 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 291 - 292 - 293 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 294 - 295 - 296 -The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 297 - 298 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 299 - 300 - 301 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 302 - 303 - 304 -=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 305 - 306 - 307 -In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 308 - 309 -* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 310 -* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 311 -* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 312 - 313 -[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 314 - 315 - 316 -== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 317 - 318 -=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 319 - 320 - 321 321 ((( 322 322 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 323 323 ... ... @@ -327,9 +327,10 @@ 327 327 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 328 328 329 329 330 -=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 331 331 227 +=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 332 332 229 + 333 333 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 334 334 335 335 ... ... @@ -351,9 +351,10 @@ 351 351 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 352 352 353 353 354 -=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 355 355 252 +== **2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network** == 356 356 254 + 357 357 **Login to The Things Network** 358 358 359 359 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] ... ... @@ -367,30 +367,34 @@ 367 367 **Get it online** 368 368 369 369 370 -= 3. Web Configure Pages = 371 371 372 -= =3.1Home ==269 += **3. Web Configure Pages** = 373 373 374 374 375 - Showsthesystemrunning status:272 +== **3.1 Home** == 376 376 274 + 275 +//Shows the system running status~:// 276 + 377 377 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 378 378 379 379 380 -== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 381 381 382 -== =3.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa===281 +== **3.2 LoRa Settings** == 383 383 384 384 385 - Thispageshows theLoRaRadioSettings. There is a set of default frequency bands according toLoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band*as well.284 +=== **3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa** === 386 386 387 -Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 388 388 389 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 390 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 287 +//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 391 391 289 +//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 290 + 291 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 292 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 293 + 392 392 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 393 -After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 295 +//After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 394 394 395 395 396 396 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -402,23 +402,26 @@ 402 402 ))) 403 403 404 404 405 -== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 406 406 407 -== =3.3.1LoRaWAN~-~-> LoRaWANSemtechUDP===308 +== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings** == 408 408 409 409 410 - Thispageis for the connection set up toageneralLoRaWANNetwork server suchas [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]],[[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.311 +=== **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** === 411 411 412 412 314 +//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 315 + 316 + 413 413 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 414 414 415 415 416 -=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 417 417 321 +=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 418 418 419 -This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 420 420 324 +//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 421 421 326 + 422 422 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 423 423 424 424 ... ... @@ -427,103 +427,62 @@ 427 427 ))) 428 428 429 429 430 -== 3.4 Network Settings == 431 431 432 -== =3.4.1Network~-~-> WiFi===336 +== **3.4 Network Settings** == 433 433 434 434 435 - [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251"width="669"]]339 +=== **3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi** === 436 436 437 437 438 - === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status===342 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 439 439 440 440 441 -[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 442 442 346 +=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 443 443 444 -=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 445 445 349 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 446 446 447 -In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 448 448 449 -[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 450 450 353 +=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 451 451 452 -=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 453 453 356 +[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 454 454 455 -In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 456 456 457 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 458 458 459 - [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]360 +== **3.5 System** == 460 460 461 461 462 - Aftertheconfiguration iscomplete, return to the Homeinterfaceand puttheouseon theCellicon to checkthe Cellualr state.363 +=== **3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview** === 463 463 464 -[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 465 465 466 - 467 -== 3.5 System == 468 - 469 -=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 470 - 471 - 472 472 Shows the system info: 473 473 474 474 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 475 475 476 476 477 -=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 478 478 372 +=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 479 479 480 -In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 481 481 482 -In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 483 - 484 -[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 485 - 486 - 487 -=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 488 - 489 - 490 490 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 491 491 492 492 493 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 494 494 379 += **4. Build-in Server** = 495 495 496 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 497 497 382 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 498 498 499 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 500 500 501 -[[image:image-2022 1230092303-2.png]]385 +[[image:image-20220820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]] 502 502 503 503 504 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 505 - 506 - 507 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 508 - 509 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 510 - 511 - 512 -= 4. Build-in Server = 513 - 514 - 515 - 516 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: ChirpStack(% style="color:blue" %)**.** 517 - 518 -[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 519 - 520 -[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 521 - 522 - 523 - 524 524 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 525 525 526 - **Path**: S erver ~-~-> Network Serverand Server~-~->Application Server390 + **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server 527 527 528 528 529 529 **Troubleshooting:** ... ... @@ -531,14 +531,15 @@ 531 531 532 532 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 533 533 534 - For the ChirpStack, you can use thelocalIPaddressandtheportis8080to accessit.398 + For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL. 535 535 536 536 For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 537 537 538 538 539 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 540 540 404 +== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** == 541 541 406 + 542 542 You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 543 543 544 544 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ ... ... @@ -546,27 +546,18 @@ 546 546 547 547 Login account: 548 548 549 -**User name: ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**414 +**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)** 550 550 551 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: #ffff00" %)admin(%%)**416 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)** 552 552 553 -[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 554 554 419 +[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 555 555 556 556 557 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 558 558 423 +== **4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** == 559 559 560 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 561 561 562 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 563 - 564 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 565 - 566 - 567 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 568 - 569 - 570 570 You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 571 571 572 572 ... ... @@ -577,104 +577,16 @@ 577 577 578 578 579 579 580 -= ==**UsingNode-Red,InfluxDBandGrafana** ===436 += **5. How users can access LPS8v2 using serial USB** = 581 581 582 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 583 583 439 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 584 584 585 -the users can refer to this link to install them. 586 586 587 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]442 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8v2 is GND 588 588 589 - 590 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 591 - 592 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 593 - 594 - 595 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 596 - 597 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 598 - 599 - 600 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 601 - 602 - 603 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 604 - 605 605 (% class="box infomessage" %) 606 606 ((( 607 -**# start** 608 -systemctl start ttnstack 609 - 610 -**# stop** 611 -systemctl stop ttnstack 612 - 613 -**# enable** 614 -systemctl enable ttnstack 615 - 616 -**#disable** 617 -systemctl disable ttnstack 618 -))) 619 - 620 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 621 - 622 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 623 -((( 624 -**# start** 625 -systemctl start nodered 626 - 627 -**# stop** 628 -systemctl stop nodered 629 - 630 -**# enable** 631 -systemctl enable nodered 632 - 633 -**#disable** 634 -systemctl disable nodered 635 -))) 636 - 637 - 638 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 639 - 640 - 641 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 642 - 643 -**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 644 - 645 - 646 -=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band === 647 - 648 - 649 -On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 650 - 651 -If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 652 - 653 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 654 - 655 - 656 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 657 - 658 - 659 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 660 - 661 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 662 - 663 - 664 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 665 - 666 - 667 - 668 -= 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 669 - 670 - 671 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 672 - 673 - 674 -Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 675 - 676 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 677 -((( 678 678 **TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 679 679 680 680 **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** ... ... @@ -685,9 +685,10 @@ 685 685 686 686 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 687 687 456 +[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 688 688 689 -[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 690 690 459 + 691 691 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 692 692 693 693 ... ... @@ -697,101 +697,111 @@ 697 697 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 698 698 699 699 700 -= 7. OTA System Update = 701 701 470 += **6. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot** = 702 702 703 -LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 704 704 473 +== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 705 705 706 -== 7.1 Auto-update method == 707 707 476 +//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 708 708 709 - The default, eachgateway will enablethe auto-update function.478 +[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 710 710 711 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 712 712 713 713 714 - Userscanenable/disableitviaWeb Page482 +== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 715 715 716 -[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 717 717 485 +**Select one of the servers to configure.** 718 718 719 - ==7.2 Manual upgrademethod ==487 +**For example:** 720 720 489 +[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 721 721 722 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 723 723 724 724 725 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 726 -((( 727 -**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 728 -))) 493 +== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 729 729 730 730 731 - 2). UpgradethesystemviatheWeb pagebuttonof "ManualUpdate"496 +**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 732 732 498 +[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]] 733 733 734 -**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 735 735 736 - [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]501 +**Download gateway-rs.** 737 737 503 +[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]] 738 738 739 -= 8. FAQ = 505 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 506 +((( 507 +**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 508 +))) 740 740 741 -== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 742 742 511 +**Install gateway-rs.** 743 743 744 - By default, Hostnameis dragino-xxxxxx,If theuser needs to changethe hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2and enter the followingcommand:513 +[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]] 745 745 746 746 (% class="box infomessage" %) 747 747 ((( 748 - hostnamectlset-hostname dragino-123456517 +**Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb ** 749 749 ))) 750 750 751 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 752 752 753 - Aftertheconfigurationis complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.521 +**Modify configuration.** 754 754 755 755 756 - == 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrateto ChirpStack ==524 +[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]] 757 757 758 758 759 -Migrate guide: 527 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 528 +((( 529 +**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 530 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 531 +&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 532 +))) 760 760 761 -**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 762 762 763 -** 2. On theServer ~-~-> NetworkServer interface,click "Management"**535 +**Restart the helium_gateway** 764 764 765 -[[image:image-202 30616162454-1.png]]537 +[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]] 766 766 767 767 768 -**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 540 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 541 +((( 542 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 543 +))) 769 769 770 -[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 771 771 546 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 772 772 773 - **4. Strat Install **548 +[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]] 774 774 775 775 776 -Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 551 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 552 +((( 553 +**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 554 +))) 777 777 778 -[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 779 779 557 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 780 780 781 - **5.Migration completecheckresult**559 +where the helium gateway log is shown: 782 782 783 -[[image:image-202 30616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]561 +[[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]] 784 784 785 785 786 - [[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]564 +So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboarding your LPS8-V2. 787 787 788 788 789 789 790 -= 9. Trouble Shooting =568 += **7. Trouble Shooting** = 791 791 792 -== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 793 793 571 +== 7.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 794 794 573 + 795 795 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 796 796 797 797 ... ... @@ -807,66 +807,31 @@ 807 807 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 808 808 809 809 810 -== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 811 811 812 812 813 - Whenthisproblem occurs, click "**UpdateToDEFAULT**" ,this problem willbefixed.591 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**8. Supports**(%%) = 814 814 815 -[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 816 816 817 - 818 -== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 819 - 820 - 821 -When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 822 - 823 - 824 -**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 825 - 826 -Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 827 - 828 -If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 829 - 830 -[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 831 - 832 -[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 833 - 834 - 835 -**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 836 - 837 -If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 838 - 839 - 840 -== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 841 - 842 - 843 -When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 844 - 845 - 846 -[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 847 - 848 - 849 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 850 - 851 - 852 852 ((( 853 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 595 +**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 854 854 ))) 855 855 856 856 ((( 857 -With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 599 +**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 858 858 859 859 860 -= 11. Reference = 861 861 603 += **9. Reference** = 862 862 605 + 863 863 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 864 864 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 865 865 609 + 866 866 867 867 ))) 868 868 869 -= 1 2. Order Info =613 += **10. Order Info** = 870 870 871 871 872 872 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -874,33 +874,26 @@ 874 874 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 875 875 876 876 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 877 - 878 878 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 879 - 880 880 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 881 - 882 882 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 883 - 884 884 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 885 - 886 886 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 887 887 888 888 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 889 889 890 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 629 +* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 630 +* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 631 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 632 +* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 891 891 892 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 893 - 894 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 895 - 896 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 897 - 898 898 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 899 899 900 900 901 -= 13. Manufacturer Info = 902 902 638 += **10. Manufacturer Info** = 903 903 640 + 904 904 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 905 905 906 906 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -908,9 +908,10 @@ 908 908 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 909 909 910 910 911 -= 14. FCC Warning = 912 912 649 += **11. FCC Warning** = 913 913 651 + 914 914 ((( 915 915 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 916 916 )))
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