Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual 1 +LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ 8 8 9 9 ))) 10 10 11 -**Table of Contents :**11 +**Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 ... ... @@ -66,8 +66,6 @@ 66 66 * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 - 70 - 71 71 == 1.3 Features == 72 72 73 73 ... ... @@ -83,11 +83,9 @@ 83 83 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 84 84 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 85 85 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 86 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)** The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 87 87 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 88 88 89 - 90 - 91 91 == 1.4 LED Indicators == 92 92 93 93 ... ... @@ -100,11 +100,11 @@ 100 100 101 101 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 102 102 103 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 104 104 105 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 106 106 107 - ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 108 108 109 109 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 110 110 ... ... @@ -125,6 +125,18 @@ 125 125 **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 126 126 127 127 124 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server** 125 + 126 +See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]** 127 + 128 + 129 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete, 130 + 131 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default. 132 + 133 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration. 134 + 135 + 128 128 = 2. Quick Start = 129 129 130 130 ... ... @@ -133,9 +133,9 @@ 133 133 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 134 134 135 135 136 -== 2.1 Connectsto the networkandaccesses thegatewayWebUI==144 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 137 137 138 -=== 2.1.1 connectthenetwork===146 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 139 139 140 140 141 141 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== ... ... @@ -152,7 +152,6 @@ 152 152 [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 153 153 154 154 155 - 156 156 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 157 157 158 158 ... ... @@ -167,7 +167,6 @@ 167 167 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 168 168 169 169 170 - 171 171 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 172 172 173 173 ... ... @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ 191 191 192 192 Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 193 193 194 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9. 2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**200 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 195 195 196 196 197 197 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. ... ... @@ -199,7 +199,6 @@ 199 199 [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 200 200 201 201 202 - 203 203 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 204 204 205 205 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] ... ... @@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ 239 239 240 240 (% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 241 241 242 -[[image:image-202 30106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]247 +[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]] 243 243 244 244 245 245 == 2.2 Typical Network Setup == ... ... @@ -255,8 +255,6 @@ 255 255 256 256 * **Cellular Mode** 257 257 258 - 259 - 260 260 === 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 261 261 262 262 ... ... @@ -434,8 +434,9 @@ 434 434 435 435 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 436 436 440 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 437 437 438 -[[image:image-202 20616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]442 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 439 439 440 440 441 441 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === ... ... @@ -462,11 +462,16 @@ 462 462 [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 463 463 464 464 465 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellu alr state.469 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state. 466 466 467 467 [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 468 468 469 469 474 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 475 + 476 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 477 + 478 + 470 470 == 3.5 System == 471 471 472 472 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -474,7 +474,7 @@ 474 474 475 475 Shows the system info: 476 476 477 -[[image:image-202 20917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]486 +[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]] 478 478 479 479 480 480 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === ... ... @@ -490,120 +490,118 @@ 490 490 === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 491 491 492 492 493 -[[image:image-202 20917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]502 +[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]] 494 494 504 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset === 495 495 496 - ===3.5.4System~-~-> Remoteit===506 +In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway. 497 497 508 +ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 498 498 499 - In the**System->Remoteit** interface, users can configure thegatewayto be accessed remotelyviaRemote.it.510 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete, 500 500 512 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default. 501 501 502 - theusers can refer toislink toconfigurethem: **[[Monitor& RemoteAccess Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**514 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration. 503 503 504 -[[image:image-202 21230092303-2.png]]516 +[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]] 505 505 506 506 507 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> PackageManagement ===519 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 508 508 509 509 510 -In the **System ~-~->PackageManagement** interface,Users can checkthecurrentversionofCorePackages.522 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 511 511 512 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 513 513 525 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 514 514 515 - = 4. Build-in Server =527 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 516 516 517 517 518 - Thedefaultfactoryversion of LPS8-V2 is installedwith the built-inApplicant server:(% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red,and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network- Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**530 +=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management === 519 519 520 520 521 - [[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347"width="980"]]533 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 522 522 535 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 523 523 524 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 525 525 526 - **Path**: System ~-~->Built-in Server538 += 4. Build-in Server = 527 527 540 +After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%). 528 528 529 -**Troubleshooting:** 530 530 543 +== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) == 531 531 532 - **~1.URL doesnotjump properly**545 +[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]] 533 533 534 - For the ttn-stack, you can click the updatethe URL which will updatethe configuration where change the hostnameto the current local IP address asthe URL.547 +[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]] 535 535 536 - Forthe Node-Red,you canuse the localIPaddressand theportis1880 toaccessit.549 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)** 537 537 551 +For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 538 538 539 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) == 540 540 541 541 542 - Youcanaccess the gateway's built-inLNSserverof(% style="color:blue" %)**The ThingsNetwork - Stack **(%%)via theURL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%))in your browser.555 +== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) == 543 543 544 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 545 545 558 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 546 546 547 - Loginaccount:560 +[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]] 548 548 549 - **UserID: **background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**562 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)** 550 550 551 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)** 552 552 553 553 554 - [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]566 +== **3). Troubleshooting:** == 555 555 556 556 557 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network === 569 +* ((( 570 +=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** === 571 +))) 558 558 573 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 559 559 560 - UsersneedtosettheService Providerto(%style="color:blue" %)**LocalHost/Build-inServer**(%%)andclick "Save&Apply"575 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 561 561 562 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 563 563 564 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 578 +* ((( 579 +=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** === 580 +))) 565 565 582 + The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 566 566 567 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 568 568 585 +* ((( 586 +=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** === 587 +))) 569 569 570 - Youcanaccessthegateway's built-in ASserverof (% style="color:blue"%)**Node-Red**(%%)via the URL((%style="background-color:yellow"%)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 orhttp:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%))inyourbrowser.589 + The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 571 571 572 572 573 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 592 +* ((( 593 +=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** === 594 +))) 574 574 596 + The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]] 575 575 576 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 577 577 599 +* ((( 600 +=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** === 601 +))) 578 578 603 + After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 579 579 580 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 581 581 582 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 606 +* ((( 607 +=== ** How to disable the built-in server** === 608 +))) 583 583 584 - 585 -the users can refer to this link to install them. 586 - 587 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 588 - 589 - 590 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 591 - 592 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 593 - 594 - 595 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 596 - 597 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 598 - 599 - 600 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 601 - 602 - 603 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 604 - 605 605 (% class="box infomessage" %) 606 606 ((( 612 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:** ** 613 + 607 607 **# start** 608 608 systemctl start ttnstack 609 609 ... ... @@ -617,10 +617,10 @@ 617 617 systemctl disable ttnstack 618 618 ))) 619 619 620 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 621 - 622 622 (% class="box infomessage" %) 623 623 ((( 629 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 630 + 624 624 **# start** 625 625 systemctl start nodered 626 626 ... ... @@ -635,42 +635,45 @@ 635 635 ))) 636 636 637 637 638 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 645 +* ((( 646 +=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** === 647 +))) 639 639 649 +**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923. 640 640 641 - Bydefault,thebuilt-inLoRaWANnetworkserverused onLPS8v2 is TTNv3, sousersneedfollowthislinktoinstallchirpstack:651 + Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB. 642 642 643 - **[[Build-in The Things Networkmigrateto ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 644 644 645 645 646 - ===4.4.1How douserschoosehe chirpstackserver frequencySub Band ===656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 647 647 648 648 649 - Onthe **Server~-~->NetworkServer**interface,choosethe frequencyPlanfirst.659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 650 650 651 - If the frequency Plan usedis CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the userneeds to choosea frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1correspondsto the actual frequency US915_2.661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 652 652 653 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 654 654 664 += 5. Watch Dog = 655 655 656 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 657 657 667 +LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 ) 658 658 659 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:**(%%) Whenaddingdeviceprofile,theselected Regionconfiguration is also calculated from0, so setting it tous915_1 correspondstoUS915 SubBand2.669 +The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog: 660 660 661 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 671 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 672 +((( 673 +wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh 674 +))) 662 662 676 +[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]] 663 663 664 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 665 665 666 - 667 - 668 668 = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 669 669 670 670 671 671 (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 672 672 673 - 674 674 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 675 675 676 676 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -682,10 +682,8 @@ 682 682 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 683 683 ))) 684 684 685 - 686 686 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 687 687 688 - 689 689 [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 690 690 691 691 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: ... ... @@ -697,193 +697,217 @@ 697 697 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 698 698 699 699 700 -= 7. Usetheheliumgateway-rsas the Data-only Hotspot=708 += 7. OTA System Update = 701 701 702 702 703 - == **Step1: ConfigureFrequencyBand**==711 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 704 704 705 705 706 - //Eachcountryhas a requirementfor frequencyregion. Choosethe rightonefor your area.//714 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 707 707 708 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 709 709 717 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 710 710 719 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 711 711 712 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 713 713 722 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 714 714 715 - **Select one of the servers to configure.**724 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 716 716 717 -**For example:** 718 718 719 - [[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]727 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 720 720 721 721 730 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 722 722 723 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 732 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 733 +((( 734 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 735 +))) 724 724 725 725 726 - **AccessthegatewayCLIviaSSH.**738 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 727 727 728 - [[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]]740 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 729 729 742 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 730 730 731 -**Install the new gateway-rs** 732 732 733 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 734 -((( 735 -**apt update && apt install helium-gateway** 736 -))) 745 += 8. FAQ = 737 737 738 - [[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]]747 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 739 739 740 740 750 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 741 741 742 -Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it 743 - 744 744 (% class="box infomessage" %) 745 745 ((( 746 - **aptremovehelium_gateway&&dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway**754 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 747 747 ))) 748 748 749 -[[image:image-20230 425153823-3.png]]757 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 750 750 759 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 751 751 752 -**Change the region setting:** 753 753 762 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 754 754 755 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 756 -((( 757 -**sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 758 758 765 +Migrate guide: 759 759 760 - **e.g:**767 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 761 761 762 -** US915 ~-~--> sed-i'27cregion\\= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**769 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, ** 763 763 764 -**EU868 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 765 -))) 771 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack** 766 766 767 767 768 - **Restart thegateway-rs**774 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell === 769 769 770 770 (% class="box infomessage" %) 771 771 ((( 772 - **systemctlrestart helium_gateway**778 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 773 773 ))) 774 774 775 -[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]] 776 776 782 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image === 777 777 784 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 778 778 779 -**Check the helium_gateway running status** 780 780 787 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 781 781 782 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 783 -((( 784 -**systemctl status helium_gateway** 785 -))) 786 786 790 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 787 787 788 -[[image:image-20230 425154740-5.png]]792 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 789 789 790 790 795 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 791 791 792 - **Check the helium_gateway Log:**797 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 793 793 799 + 800 +3. Disable the auto-update: 801 + 802 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 803 + 804 + 805 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot == 806 + 807 + 794 794 (% class="box infomessage" %) 795 795 ((( 796 - **journalctl-uhelium_gateway-f**810 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway 797 797 ))) 798 798 799 799 800 - [[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]]814 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. == 801 801 802 802 803 - =8.OTASystemUpdate=817 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 804 804 819 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 805 805 806 - LPS8v2supportssystemauto-updateviaOTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** fortheetailofis feature.821 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 807 807 808 808 809 - ==8.1Auto-update method ==824 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 810 810 811 811 812 - Thedefault,eachgatewaywill enable the auto-updatefunction.827 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs == 813 813 814 - thisfunctionwill be triggered every bootandevery midnight.829 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: === 815 815 816 816 817 - Userscanenable/disable itvia WebPage832 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 818 818 819 - [[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]834 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 820 820 836 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 821 821 822 -== 8.2 Manual upgrade method == 823 823 839 +==== Station Log: ==== 824 824 825 - 1). UsingtheLinuxcommandtoupgradethe system841 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 826 826 843 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 827 827 845 + 846 +=== 8.6.2 4G Log === 847 + 848 + 849 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 850 + 828 828 (% class="box infomessage" %) 829 829 ((( 830 - **aptupdate && apt install *dragino***853 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt 831 831 ))) 832 832 856 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 833 833 834 -2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 835 835 859 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log === 836 836 837 -**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 838 838 839 - [[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]862 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 840 840 864 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 841 841 842 -= 9. FAQ = 843 843 844 -== 9.1HowtochangeHostname==867 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log === 845 845 846 846 847 - By default, Hostnameisdragino-xxxxxx,Iftheuserneedstochangethe hostname,theuser needsto access the linuxconsoleofLPS8v2 and enterthefollowing command:870 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 848 848 872 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 873 + 874 + 875 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command === 876 + 877 + 878 +**Semtech UDP Log :** 879 + 849 849 (% class="box infomessage" %) 850 850 ((( 851 - hostnamectlset-hostnamedragino-123456882 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 852 852 ))) 853 853 854 -[[image:image-2023 0517102429-1.png]]885 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 855 855 856 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 857 857 888 +**Station Log:** 858 858 859 -== 9.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 890 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 891 +((( 892 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 893 +))) 860 860 895 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]] 861 861 862 -Migrate guide: 863 863 864 - 1. Ensurethat the gateway isingoodnetwork condition, Recommended use of ETH.898 +**Dmesg Log:** 865 865 866 -2. Download migrate script and run it. 867 - 868 868 (% class="box infomessage" %) 869 869 ((( 870 - wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack902 +**dmesg** 871 871 ))) 872 872 873 -[[image:image-2023 0602135658-1.png||height="545" width="986"]]905 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]] 874 874 875 875 876 - 3.Waitforthescript to complete,Enable the Chirpstack onWebUI908 +== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: == 877 877 878 -[[image:image-20230602135825-2.png||height="356" width="855"]] 879 879 880 - Thedefault account for chirpstackis: **admin/admin**911 +[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]] 881 881 913 +[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]] 882 882 883 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 884 884 885 -= =10.1I can't log in to the built-in ServerTTNStack which shows '**Loginfailed**'.==916 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 886 886 918 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 887 887 888 888 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 889 889 ... ... @@ -900,7 +900,7 @@ 900 900 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 901 901 902 902 903 -== 10.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==935 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 904 904 905 905 906 906 When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. ... ... @@ -908,13 +908,13 @@ 908 908 [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 909 909 910 910 911 -== 10.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==943 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 912 912 913 913 914 914 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 915 915 916 916 917 -**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 949 +**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct** 918 918 919 919 Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 920 920 ... ... @@ -930,7 +930,7 @@ 930 930 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 931 931 932 932 933 -== 10.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==965 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 934 934 935 935 936 936 When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. ... ... @@ -939,10 +939,40 @@ 939 939 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 940 940 941 941 942 -= (%style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)11. Supports(%%)=974 +== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 943 943 944 944 977 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 978 + 979 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 945 945 ((( 981 +apt update && apt install *dragino* 982 + 983 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 984 +))) 985 + 986 + 987 +== 9.6 How to reset the built-in server == 988 + 989 + 990 +**1) Build-in The Things Network** 991 + 992 +Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device. 993 + 994 +[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]] 995 + 996 + 997 +**2) Build-in Chirpstack** 998 + 999 +Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset. 1000 + 1001 +[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 1002 + 1003 + 1004 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 1005 + 1006 + 1007 +((( 946 946 If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 947 947 ))) 948 948 ... ... @@ -950,17 +950,16 @@ 950 950 With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 951 951 952 952 953 -= 1 2. Reference =1015 += 11. Reference = 954 954 955 955 956 956 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 957 957 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 958 958 959 - 960 960 961 961 ))) 962 962 963 -= 1 3. Order Info =1024 += 12. Order Info = 964 964 965 965 966 966 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -992,7 +992,7 @@ 992 992 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 993 993 994 994 995 -= 1 4. Manufacturer Info =1056 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 996 996 997 997 998 998 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -1002,7 +1002,7 @@ 1002 1002 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 1003 1003 1004 1004 1005 -= 1 5. FCC Warning =1066 += 14. FCC Warning = 1006 1006 1007 1007 1008 1008 (((
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