Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 223.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/06/16 17:56
To version < 297.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2024/03/20 14:13
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Title
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1 -LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents：**
11 +**Table of Contents:**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -66,8 +66,6 @@
66 66  * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
67 67  * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
68 68  
69 -
70 -
71 71  == 1.3 Features ==
72 72  
73 73  
... ... @@ -83,11 +83,9 @@
83 83  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
84 84  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
85 85  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
86 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
87 87  * Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
88 88  
89 -
90 -
91 91  == 1.4 LED Indicators ==
92 92  
93 93  
... ... @@ -100,11 +100,11 @@
100 100  
101 101  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
102 102  
103 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
104 104  
105 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
106 106  
107 - ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
108 108  
109 109  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
110 110  
... ... @@ -125,6 +125,18 @@
125 125   **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
126 126  
127 127  
124 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 +
126 +See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 +
128 +
129 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 +
131 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 +
133 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 +
135 +
128 128  = 2. Quick Start =
129 129  
130 130  
... ... @@ -133,9 +133,9 @@
133 133  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
134 134  
135 135  
136 -== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
144 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
137 137  
138 -=== 2.1.1 connect the network ===
146 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
139 139  
140 140  
141 141  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
... ... @@ -152,7 +152,6 @@
152 152  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
153 153  
154 154  
155 -
156 156  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
157 157  
158 158  
... ... @@ -167,7 +167,6 @@
167 167  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
168 168  
169 169  
170 -
171 171  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
172 172  
173 173  
... ... @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@
191 191  
192 192  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
193 193  
194 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
200 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
195 195  
196 196  
197 197  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -199,7 +199,6 @@
199 199  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
200 200  
201 201  
202 -
203 203  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
204 204  
205 205  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -239,7 +239,7 @@
239 239  
240 240  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
241 241  
242 -[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
247 +[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
243 243  
244 244  
245 245  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -255,8 +255,6 @@
255 255  
256 256  * **Cellular Mode**
257 257  
258 -
259 -
260 260  === 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
261 261  
262 262  
... ... @@ -434,8 +434,9 @@
434 434  
435 435  === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
436 436  
440 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
437 437  
438 -[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
442 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
439 439  
440 440  
441 441  === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
... ... @@ -462,11 +462,16 @@
462 462  [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
463 463  
464 464  
465 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
469 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
466 466  
467 467  [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
468 468  
469 469  
474 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
475 +
476 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
477 +
478 +
470 470  == 3.5 System ==
471 471  
472 472  === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -474,7 +474,7 @@
474 474  
475 475  Shows the system info:
476 476  
477 -[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
486 +[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
478 478  
479 479  
480 480  === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
... ... @@ -490,120 +490,118 @@
490 490  === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
491 491  
492 492  
493 -[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
502 +[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
494 494  
504 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
495 495  
496 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
506 +In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
497 497  
508 +ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
498 498  
499 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
510 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
500 500  
512 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
501 501  
502 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
514 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
503 503  
504 -[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
516 +[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
505 505  
506 506  
507 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
519 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
508 508  
509 509  
510 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
522 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
511 511  
512 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
513 513  
525 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
514 514  
515 -= 4. Build-in Server =
527 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
516 516  
517 517  
518 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
530 +=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
519 519  
520 520  
521 -[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]
533 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
522 522  
535 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
523 523  
524 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
525 525  
526 - **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
538 += 4. Build-in Server =
527 527  
540 +After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
528 528  
529 -**Troubleshooting:**
530 530  
543 +== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
531 531  
532 -**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
545 +[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
533 533  
534 - For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
547 +[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
535 535  
536 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
549 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
537 537  
551 +For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
538 538  
539 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) ==
540 540  
541 541  
542 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
555 +== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
543 543  
544 -Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
545 545  
558 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
546 546  
547 -Login account:
560 +[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
548 548  
549 -**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
562 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
550 550  
551 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
552 552  
553 553  
554 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
566 +== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
555 555  
556 556  
557 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network ===
569 +* (((
570 +=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
571 +)))
558 558  
573 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
559 559  
560 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
575 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
561 561  
562 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
563 563  
564 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
578 +* (((
579 +=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
580 +)))
565 565  
582 + The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
566 566  
567 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
568 568  
585 +* (((
586 +=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
587 +)))
569 569  
570 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
589 + The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
571 571  
572 572  
573 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
592 +* (((
593 +=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
594 +)))
574 574  
596 + The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
575 575  
576 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
577 577  
599 +* (((
600 +=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
601 +)))
578 578  
603 + After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
579 579  
580 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
581 581  
582 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
606 +* (((
607 +=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
608 +)))
583 583  
584 -
585 -the users can refer to this link to install them.
586 -
587 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
588 -
589 -
590 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
591 -
592 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
593 -
594 -
595 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
596 -
597 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
598 -
599 -
600 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
601 -
602 -
603 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
604 -
605 605  (% class="box infomessage" %)
606 606  (((
612 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
613 +
607 607  **# start**
608 608  systemctl start ttnstack
609 609  
... ... @@ -617,10 +617,10 @@
617 617  systemctl disable ttnstack
618 618  )))
619 619  
620 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
621 -
622 622  (% class="box infomessage" %)
623 623  (((
629 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
630 +
624 624  **# start**
625 625  systemctl start nodered
626 626  
... ... @@ -635,33 +635,39 @@
635 635  )))
636 636  
637 637  
638 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
645 +* (((
646 +=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
647 +)))
639 639  
649 +**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
640 640  
641 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
651 + Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
642 642  
643 -**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
644 644  
645 645  
646 -=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band ===
656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
647 647  
648 648  
649 -On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
650 650  
651 -If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
652 652  
653 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
654 654  
664 += 5. Watch Dog =
655 655  
656 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
657 657  
667 +LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
658 658  
659 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
669 +The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
660 660  
661 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
662 662  
672 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
673 +(((
674 +wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
675 +)))
663 663  
664 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
677 +[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
665 665  
666 666  
667 667  
... ... @@ -670,7 +670,6 @@
670 670  
671 671  (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
672 672  
673 -
674 674  Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
675 675  
676 676  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -682,10 +682,8 @@
682 682  **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
683 683  )))
684 684  
685 -
686 686  **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
687 687  
688 -
689 689  [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
690 690  
691 691  In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
... ... @@ -697,192 +697,217 @@
697 697  [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
698 698  
699 699  
700 -= 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =
710 += 7. OTA System Update =
701 701  
702 702  
703 -== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
713 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
704 704  
705 705  
706 -//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
716 +== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
707 707  
708 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
709 709  
719 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
710 710  
721 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
711 711  
712 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
713 713  
724 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
714 714  
715 -**Select one of the servers to configure.**
726 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
716 716  
717 -**For example:**
718 718  
719 -[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
729 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
720 720  
721 721  
732 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
722 722  
723 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
724 724  
735 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
736 +(((
737 +**apt update && apt install *dragino***
738 +)))
725 725  
726 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
727 727  
728 -[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]]
741 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
729 729  
730 730  
731 -**Install the new gateway-rs**
744 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
732 732  
733 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
734 -(((
735 -**apt update && apt install helium-gateway**
736 -)))
746 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
737 737  
738 -[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]]
739 739  
740 740  
750 += 8. FAQ =
741 741  
742 -Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it
752 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
743 743  
754 +
755 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
756 +
744 744  (% class="box infomessage" %)
745 745  (((
746 -**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway**
759 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
747 747  )))
748 748  
749 -[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]]
762 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
750 750  
764 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
751 751  
752 -**Change the region setting:**
753 753  
767 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
754 754  
755 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
756 -(((
757 -**sed  -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
758 758  
770 +Migrate guide:
759 759  
760 -**e.g: **
772 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
761 761  
762 -**US915  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
774 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
763 763  
764 -**EU868  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
765 -)))
776 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
766 766  
767 767  
768 -**Restart the gateway-rs**
769 769  
780 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
781 +
770 770  (% class="box infomessage" %)
771 771  (((
772 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway**
784 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
773 773  )))
774 774  
775 -[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]]
776 776  
777 777  
789 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
778 778  
779 -**Check the helium_gateway running status**
791 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
780 780  
781 781  
782 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
783 -(((
784 -**systemctl status helium_gateway**
785 -)))
786 786  
795 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
787 787  
788 -[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]]
789 789  
798 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
790 790  
800 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
791 791  
792 -**Check the helium_gateway Log：**
793 793  
803 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
804 +
805 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
806 +
807 +
808 +3. Disable the auto-update:
809 +
810 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
811 +
812 +
813 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
814 +
815 +
794 794  (% class="box infomessage" %)
795 795  (((
796 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
818 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
797 797  )))
798 798  
799 799  
800 -[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]]
822 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
801 801  
802 802  
803 -= 8. OTA System Update =
825 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
804 804  
827 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
805 805  
806 -LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
829 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
807 807  
808 808  
809 -== 8.1 Auto-update method ==
832 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
810 810  
811 811  
812 -The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
835 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
813 813  
814 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
837 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
815 815  
839 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
816 816  
817 -Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
841 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
818 818  
819 -[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
843 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
820 820  
821 821  
822 -== 8.2 Manual upgrade method ==
846 +==== Station Log: ====
823 823  
848 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
824 824  
825 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
850 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
826 826  
827 827  
853 +=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
854 +
855 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
856 +
828 828  (% class="box infomessage" %)
829 829  (((
830 -**apt update && apt install *dragino***
859 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
831 831  )))
832 832  
862 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
833 833  
834 -2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
835 835  
865 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
836 836  
837 -**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
867 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
838 838  
839 -[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
869 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
840 840  
841 841  
842 -= 9. FAQ =
872 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
843 843  
844 -== 9.1 How to change Hostname ==
874 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
845 845  
876 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
846 846  
847 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
848 848  
879 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
880 +
881 +**Semtech UDP Log :**
882 +
849 849  (% class="box infomessage" %)
850 850  (((
851 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
885 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
852 852  )))
853 853  
854 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
888 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
855 855  
856 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
857 857  
891 +**Station Log:**
858 858  
859 -== 9.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
893 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
894 +(((
895 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
896 +)))
860 860  
898 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
861 861  
862 -Migrate guide:
863 863  
864 -1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.
901 +**Dmesg Log:**
865 865  
866 -2. Download migrate script and run it.
867 -
868 868  (% class="box infomessage" %)
869 869  (((
870 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
905 +**dmesg**
871 871  )))
872 872  
873 -[[image:image-20230602135658-1.png||height="545" width="986"]]
908 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
874 874  
875 875  
876 -3. Wait for the script to complete，Enable the Chirpstack on Web UI
911 +== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: ==
877 877  
878 -[[image:image-20230602135825-2.png||height="356" width="855"]]
913 +[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
879 879  
880 -The default account for chirpstack is: **admin/admin**
915 +[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
881 881  
882 882  
883 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
918 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
884 884  
885 -== 10.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
920 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
886 886  
887 887  
888 888  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
... ... @@ -900,7 +900,7 @@
900 900  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
901 901  
902 902  
903 -== 10.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
938 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
904 904  
905 905  
906 906  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -908,7 +908,7 @@
908 908  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
909 909  
910 910  
911 -== 10.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
946 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
912 912  
913 913  
914 914  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
... ... @@ -930,7 +930,7 @@
930 930  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
931 931  
932 932  
933 -== 10.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
968 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
934 934  
935 935  
936 936  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -939,10 +939,40 @@
939 939  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
940 940  
941 941  
942 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) =
977 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
943 943  
944 944  
980 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
981 +
982 +
983 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
945 945  (((
985 +apt update && apt install *dragino*
986 +
987 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
988 +)))
989 +
990 +
991 +== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
992 +
993 +
994 +**1) Build-in The Things Network**
995 +
996 +Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
997 +
998 +[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
999 +
1000 +
1001 +**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
1002 +
1003 +Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1004 +
1005 +[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1006 +
1007 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1008 +
1009 +
1010 +(((
946 946  If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
947 947  )))
948 948  
... ... @@ -950,17 +950,16 @@
950 950  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
951 951  
952 952  
953 -= 12. Reference =
1018 += 11. Reference =
954 954  
955 955  
956 956  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
957 957  * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
958 958  
959 -
960 960  
961 961  )))
962 962  
963 -= 13. Order Info =
1027 += 12. Order Info =
964 964  
965 965  
966 966  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -992,7 +992,7 @@
992 992  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
993 993  
994 994  
995 -= 14. Manufacturer Info =
1059 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
996 996  
997 997  
998 998  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -1002,7 +1002,7 @@
1002 1002  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
1003 1003  
1004 1004  
1005 -= 15. FCC Warning =
1069 += 14. FCC Warning =
1006 1006  
1007 1007  
1008 1008  (((
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