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Title
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1 -LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway
Content
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1 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
2 2  [[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||height="467" width="809"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  (((
6 -
5 +**LPS8v2 User Manual**
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  )))
... ... @@ -12,64 +12,44 @@
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
14 += **1. Introduction** =
15 15  
16 +== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** ==
16 16  
17 -
18 -
19 -= 1. Introduction =
20 -
21 -== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
22 -
23 -
24 24  (((
25 -(((
26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
27 -)))
19 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
28 28  
29 -(((
30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
31 -)))
21 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
32 32  
33 -(((
34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
35 -)))
23 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
36 36  
37 -(((
38 38  Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network.
39 -)))
40 40  
41 -(((
42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
43 -)))
27 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
44 44  
45 45  
46 -== 1.2 Specifications ==
30 +== **1.2 Specifications** ==
47 47  
32 +**Hardware System:**
48 48  
49 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
50 -
51 51  * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
52 52  * RAM: 512MB
53 53  * eMMC: 4GB
54 54  
55 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
38 +**Interface:**
56 56  
57 57  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
58 58  * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless
59 59  * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
60 -* Sensitivity: -140dBm
61 -* Max Output Power: 27dBm
62 62  
63 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:**
44 +**Operating Condition:**
64 64  
65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
46 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
47 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
67 67  * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
68 68  
50 +== **1.3 Features** ==
69 69  
70 -== 1.3 Features ==
71 -
72 -
73 73  * Open Source Debian system
74 74  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
75 75  * Remote Management
... ... @@ -82,267 +82,117 @@
82 82  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
83 83  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
84 84  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
86 -* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
64 +* Built-in //**The Things Network**// local LoRaWAN server
65 +* Built-in  //**Node-Red**// local Application server
87 87  
67 +== **1.4 Block Diagram** ==
88 88  
89 -== 1.4 Block Diagram ==
90 90  
70 +== **1.5 LED Indicators** ==
91 91  
92 -
93 -== 1.5 LED Indicators ==
94 -
95 -
96 96  LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
97 97  
98 98  
99 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered
75 +//**➢ Power LED**: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
100 100  
101 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting
102 102  
103 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
78 +//**➢ LoRa LED**: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet//
104 104  
105 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
106 106  
107 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
81 +//**➢ SYS LED**: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
108 108  
109 - ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
83 +// ✓ SOLID BLUE: The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
110 110  
111 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
85 +// ✓ BLINKING BLUE: a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING BLUE for several seconds and then with SOLID RED and BLINKING BLUE together//
112 112  
87 +// ✓ SOLID RED: Device doesn’t have an Internet connection.//
113 113  
114 -== 1.6 Button Intruction ==
115 115  
90 +//**➢ ETH LED**: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.//
116 116  
117 -LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
118 118  
93 += **2. Quick Start** =
119 119  
120 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
121 -
122 - // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
123 -
124 -
125 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
126 -
127 - **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
128 -
129 -
130 -= 2. Quick Start =
131 -
132 -
133 133  The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
134 134  
135 135  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
136 136  
137 137  
138 -== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
100 +== **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI** ==
139 139  
140 -=== 2.1.1 connect the network ===
141 141  
103 +== **2.1.1 connect the network.** ==
142 142  
143 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
105 +=== ===
144 144  
107 +=== **Method 1**: Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ===
145 145  
146 -Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
109 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
147 147  
148 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
149 -
150 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
151 -
152 -[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]
153 -
154 -[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
155 -
156 -
157 -
158 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
159 -
160 -
161 -(((
162 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
163 -)))
164 -
165 -(((
166 166  You can also use this IP to connect.
167 -)))
168 168  
169 169  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
170 170  
171 171  
116 +=== **Method 2**: Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ===
172 172  
173 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
174 174  
119 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
175 175  
176 -[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]
177 177  
122 +The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address.
178 178  
179 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
180 180  
181 -~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
125 +**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
182 182  
183 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
127 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
184 184  
129 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has  IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
185 185  
186 -**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
131 +[[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]]
187 187  
188 188  
189 -As in the below photo:
134 +and then On the PC, use the IP address **http:~/~/172.31.255.254** to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
190 190  
191 -[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]
192 192  
137 +[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569" width="1039"]]
193 193  
194 -Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
195 195  
196 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
140 +Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking **Save&Apply**
197 197  
198 198  
199 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
200 -
201 -[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
202 -
203 -
204 -
205 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
206 -
207 -[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
208 -
209 -
210 -Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
211 -
212 -
213 213  [[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
214 214  
215 215  
216 -
217 217  **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
218 218  
219 219  
220 220  [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
221 221  
151 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="513" width="1011"]]
222 222  
223 -[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
224 224  
225 225  
226 -=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
227 227  
156 +== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** ==
228 228  
229 -**Web Interface**
230 230  
231 -Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method)
159 +=== **2.2.1 Select your area frequency** ===
232 232  
233 -
234 -[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP)
235 -
236 -You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below.
237 -
238 -The account details for Web Login are:
239 -
240 -(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
241 -
242 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
243 -
244 -[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
245 -
246 -
247 -== 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
248 -
249 -=== 2.2.1  Overview ===
250 -
251 -
252 -LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
253 -
254 -* **WAN Port Internet Mode**
255 -
256 -* **WiFi Client Mode**
257 -
258 -* **Cellular Mode**
259 -
260 -
261 -=== 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
262 -
263 -
264 -By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%):
265 -
266 -
267 -[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]]
268 -
269 -
270 -=== 2.2.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ===
271 -
272 -
273 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
274 -
275 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
276 -
277 -[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
278 -
279 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
280 -
281 -
282 -=== 2.2.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ===
283 -
284 -
285 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4**
286 -
287 -Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem.
288 -
289 -
290 -If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
291 -
292 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
293 -
294 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card.
295 -
296 -
297 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]]
298 -
299 -
300 -The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular**
301 -
302 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
303 -
304 -
305 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
306 -
307 -
308 -=== 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
309 -
310 -
311 -In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
312 -
313 -* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
314 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
315 -* RED Cross  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet.
316 -
317 -[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]]
318 -
319 -
320 -== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network ==
321 -
322 -=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency ===
323 -
324 -
325 -(((
326 326  First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
327 327  
328 -
329 -)))
163 +[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]]
330 330  
331 -[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]]
332 332  
166 +=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** ===
333 333  
334 -=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===
335 -
336 -
337 337  Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page:
338 338  
170 +[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]]
339 339  
340 -[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]]
341 341  
173 +**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
342 342  
343 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
344 -
345 -
346 346  **➢ Europe 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **eu1.cloud.thethings.network**
347 347  
348 348  **➢ North America 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **nam1.cloud.thethings.network**
... ... @@ -355,14 +355,13 @@
355 355  [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]]
356 356  
357 357  
358 -=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===
359 359  
188 +== 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ==
360 360  
361 361  **Login to The Things Network**
362 362  
363 363  [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]
364 364  
365 -
366 366  **Add the gateway**
367 367  
368 368  [[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]]
... ... @@ -371,625 +371,198 @@
371 371  **Get it online**
372 372  
373 373  
374 -= 3. Web Configure Pages =
202 += **3. Web Configure Pages** =
375 375  
376 -== 3.1 Home ==
377 377  
205 +== **3.1 Home** ==
378 378  
379 -Shows the system running status:
207 +//Shows the system running status~://
380 380  
381 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
209 +== **3.2 LoRa Settings** ==
382 382  
383 383  
384 -== 3.2 LoRa Settings ==
212 +=== **3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa** ===
385 385  
386 -=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
387 387  
215 +//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//
388 388  
389 -This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.
217 +//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://
390 390  
391 -Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges:
219 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.//
220 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
392 392  
393 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.
394 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
395 -
396 396  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
397 -After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
223 +//After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
398 398  
399 -
400 400  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
401 401  [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
402 402  
403 403  
404 -(((
405 -(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//**
406 -)))
229 +//**Note ***: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band~://
407 407  
231 +//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__//
408 408  
409 -== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
410 410  
411 -=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
234 +== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings** ==
412 412  
413 413  
414 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.
237 +=== **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** ===
415 415  
416 416  
240 +//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//
241 +
417 417  [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
418 418  
419 419  
420 -=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
245 +=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** ===
421 421  
422 422  
423 -This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.
248 +//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//
424 424  
425 -
426 426  [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
427 427  
428 428  
429 -(((
430 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
431 -)))
253 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__
432 432  
433 433  
434 -== 3.4 Network Settings ==
256 +== **3.4 Network Settings** ==
435 435  
436 -=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
437 437  
259 +=== **3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi** ===
438 438  
261 +
439 439  [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
440 440  
441 441  
442 -=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
265 +=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** ===
443 443  
444 444  
445 -[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
268 +[[image:image-20220616115229-5.png||height="548" width="665"]]
446 446  
447 447  
448 -=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
271 +=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** ===
449 449  
450 450  
451 -In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
274 +[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]]
452 452  
453 -[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
454 454  
277 +== **3.5 System** ==
455 455  
456 -=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
457 457  
280 +=== **3.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview** ===
458 458  
459 -In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
460 460  
461 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
462 -
463 -[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
464 -
465 -
466 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
467 -
468 -[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
469 -
470 -
471 -== 3.5 System ==
472 -
473 -=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
474 -
475 -
476 476  Shows the system info:
477 477  
478 -[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
479 479  
286 +=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** ===
480 480  
481 -=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
482 482  
289 +[[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194" width="649"]]
483 483  
484 -In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
485 485  
486 -In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
487 487  
488 -[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
293 += **4. Build-in LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** =
489 489  
490 490  
491 -=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
296 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the Built-in LoRaWAN Server: **The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
492 492  
298 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL((% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
493 493  
494 -[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
495 495  
301 +Such as (% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
496 496  
497 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
498 498  
499 -
500 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
501 -
502 -
503 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
504 -
505 -[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
506 -
507 -
508 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
509 -
510 -
511 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
512 -
513 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
514 -
515 -
516 -= 4. Build-in Server =
517 -
518 -
519 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
520 -
521 -
522 -[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]
523 -
524 -
525 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
526 -
527 - **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
528 -
529 -
530 -**Troubleshooting:**
531 -
532 -
533 -**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
534 -
535 - For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
536 -
537 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
538 -
539 -
540 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) ==
541 -
542 -
543 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
544 -
545 -Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
546 -
547 -
548 548  Login account:
549 549  
550 -**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
306 +**User ID: ** (% class="mark" %)admin
551 551  
552 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
308 +**Password: ** (% class="mark" %)dragino
553 553  
554 554  
555 555  [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
556 556  
313 +**Note:  (% class="mark" %)A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red.
314 + You can complete the installation manually with the following command.(%%)**
557 557  
558 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network ===
559 559  
560 -
561 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
562 -
563 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
564 -
565 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
566 -
567 -
568 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
569 -
570 -
571 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
572 -
573 -
574 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
575 -
576 -
577 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
578 -
579 -
580 -
581 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
582 -
583 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
584 -
585 -
586 -the users can refer to this link to install them.
587 -
588 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
589 -
590 -
591 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
592 -
593 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
594 -
595 -
596 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
597 -
598 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
599 -
600 -
601 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
602 -
603 -
604 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
605 -
606 606  (% class="box infomessage" %)
607 607  (((
608 -**# start**
609 -systemctl start ttnstack
319 +(% class="mark" %)cd /tmp && wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ttnstack/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh
610 610  
611 -**# stop**
612 -systemctl stop ttnstack
613 -
614 -**# enable**
615 -systemctl enable ttnstack
616 -
617 -**#disable**
618 -systemctl disable ttnstack
321 +(% style="background-color:#fcf8e3" %)chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh ttn-stack
619 619  )))
620 620  
621 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
622 622  
623 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
624 -(((
625 -**# start**
626 -systemctl start nodered
325 += **5. Build-in Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** =
627 627  
628 -**# stop**
629 -systemctl stop nodered
630 630  
631 -**# enable**
632 -systemctl enable nodered
328 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: **Node-Red.**
633 633  
634 -**#disable**
635 -systemctl disable nodered
636 -)))
330 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of **Node-Red **via the URL((% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
637 637  
638 638  
639 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
333 +Such as (% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
640 640  
335 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
641 641  
642 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
643 643  
644 -**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
645 645  
339 +**Note:  (% class="mark" %)A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red.
340 + You can complete the installation manually with the following command.(%%)**
646 646  
647 -=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band ===
648 648  
649 -
650 -On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
651 -
652 -If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
653 -
654 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
655 -
656 -
657 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
658 -
659 -
660 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
661 -
662 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
663 -
664 -
665 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
666 -
667 -
668 -
669 -= 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
670 -
671 -
672 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
673 -
674 -
675 -Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
676 -
677 677  (% class="box infomessage" %)
678 678  (((
679 -**TXD  <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)**
680 -
681 -**RXD  <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)**
682 -
683 -**GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
345 +(% class="mark" %)cd /tmp && wget  http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/nodered/autoinstall_nodered.sh
346 +chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh node-red
684 684  )))
685 685  
349 +[[image:image-20220728102000-1.png]]
686 686  
687 -**LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
688 688  
352 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports**
689 689  
690 -[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
691 -
692 -In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
693 -
694 -
695 -[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]]
696 -
697 -
698 -[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
699 -
700 -
701 -= 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =
702 -
703 -
704 -== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
705 -
706 -
707 -//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
708 -
709 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
710 -
711 -
712 -
713 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
714 -
715 -
716 -**Select one of the servers to configure.**
717 -
718 -**For example:**
719 -
720 -[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
721 -
722 -
723 -
724 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
725 -
726 -
727 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
728 -
729 -[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]]
730 -
731 -
732 -**Install the new gateway-rs**
733 -
734 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
735 735  (((
736 -**apt update && apt install helium-gateway**
355 +**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
737 737  )))
738 738  
739 -[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]]
740 -
741 -
742 -
743 -Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it
744 -
745 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
746 746  (((
747 -**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway**
748 -)))
359 +**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**
749 749  
750 -[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]]
751 751  
362 += **11 Reference** =
752 752  
753 -**Change the region setting:**
754 -
755 -
756 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
757 -(((
758 -**sed  -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
759 -
760 -
761 -**e.g: **
762 -
763 -**US915  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
764 -
765 -**EU868  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
766 -)))
767 -
768 -
769 -**Restart the gateway-rs**
770 -
771 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
772 -(((
773 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway**
774 -)))
775 -
776 -[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]]
777 -
778 -
779 -
780 -**Check the helium_gateway running status**
781 -
782 -
783 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
784 -(((
785 -**systemctl status helium_gateway**
786 -)))
787 -
788 -
789 -[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]]
790 -
791 -
792 -
793 -**Check the helium_gateway Log：**
794 -
795 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
796 -(((
797 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
798 -)))
799 -
800 -
801 -[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]]
802 -
803 -
804 -= 8. OTA System Update =
805 -
806 -
807 -LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
808 -
809 -
810 -== 8.1 Auto-update method ==
811 -
812 -
813 -The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
814 -
815 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
816 -
817 -
818 -Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
819 -
820 -[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
821 -
822 -
823 -
824 -== 8.2 Manual upgrade method ==
825 -
826 -
827 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
828 -
829 -
830 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
831 -(((
832 -**apt update && apt install *dragino***
833 -)))
834 -
835 -
836 -2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
837 -
838 -
839 -**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
840 -
841 -[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
842 -
843 -
844 -
845 -
846 -= 9. FAQ =
847 -
848 -== 9.1 How to change Hostname ==
849 -
850 -
851 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
852 -
853 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
854 -(((
855 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
856 -)))
857 -
858 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
859 -
860 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
861 -
862 -
863 -== 9.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
864 -
865 -
866 -Migrate guide:
867 -
868 -1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.
869 -
870 -2. Download migrate script and run it.
871 -
872 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
873 -(((
874 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
875 -)))
876 -
877 -[[image:image-20230602135658-1.png||height="545" width="986"]]
878 -
879 -
880 -3. Wait for the script to complete，Enable the Chirpstack on Web UI
881 -
882 -[[image:image-20230602135825-2.png||height="356" width="855"]]
883 -
884 -The default account for chirpstack is: **admin/admin**
885 -
886 -
887 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
888 -
889 -== 10.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
890 -
891 -
892 -[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
893 -
894 -
895 -This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL.
896 -
897 -By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses.
898 -
899 -
900 -So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address.
901 -
902 -**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.**
903 -
904 -[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
905 -
906 -
907 -== 10.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
908 -
909 -
910 -When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
911 -
912 -[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
913 -
914 -
915 -== 10.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
916 -
917 -
918 -When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
919 -
920 -
921 -**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
922 -
923 -Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
924 -
925 -If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure.
926 -
927 -[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]]
928 -
929 -[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]]
930 -
931 -
932 -**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled**
933 -
934 -If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
935 -
936 -
937 -== 10.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
938 -
939 -
940 -When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
941 -
942 -
943 -[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
944 -
945 -
946 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) =
947 -
948 -
949 -(((
950 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
951 -)))
952 -
953 -(((
954 -With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
955 -
956 -
957 -= 12. Reference =
958 -
959 -
960 960  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
961 -* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
962 962  
963 963  
964 964  )))
965 965  
966 -= 13. Order Info =
369 += **12. Order Info** =
967 967  
968 -
969 969  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
970 970  
971 971  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
972 972  
973 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
974 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
975 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
976 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
977 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
978 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
375 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
376 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
377 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
378 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
379 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
380 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
979 979  
980 980  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
981 981  
982 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
983 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
984 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
985 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
384 +* ** E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
385 +* ** A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
386 +* ** AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
387 +* ** J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
986 986  
987 987  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
988 988  
989 989  
990 -= 14. Manufacturer Info =
392 += **13. Manufacturer Info** =
991 991  
992 -
993 993  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
994 994  
995 995  Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai),  No.8 CaiYunRoad
... ... @@ -997,38 +997,21 @@
997 997  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
998 998  
999 999  
1000 -= 15. FCC Warning =
401 += **14. FCC Warning** =
1001 1001  
1002 -
1003 -(((
1004 1004  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1005 -)))
1006 1006  
1007 -(((
1008 1008  ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
1009 -)))
1010 1010  
1011 -(((
1012 1012  ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
1013 -)))
1014 1014  
1015 -(((
1016 1016  ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
1017 -)))
1018 1018  
1019 -(((
1020 1020  ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
1021 -)))
1022 1022  
1023 1023  
1024 -(((
1025 1025  Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
1026 -)))
1027 1027  
1028 1028  
1029 -(((
1030 1030  The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
1031 -
1032 -
1033 1033  )))
1034 -)))
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