Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 215.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/06/07 09:45
To version < 297.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2024/03/20 14:13
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Title
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1 -LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents：**
11 +**Table of Contents:**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -66,7 +66,6 @@
66 66  * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
67 67  * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
68 68  
69 -
70 70  == 1.3 Features ==
71 71  
72 72  
... ... @@ -82,17 +82,12 @@
82 82  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
83 83  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
84 84  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
86 -* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 +* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
87 87  
87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators ==
88 88  
89 -== 1.4 Block Diagram ==
90 90  
91 -
92 -
93 -== 1.5 LED Indicators ==
94 -
95 -
96 96  LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
97 97  
98 98  
... ... @@ -102,16 +102,16 @@
102 102  
103 103  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
104 104  
105 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
106 106  
107 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
108 108  
109 - ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
110 110  
111 111  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
112 112  
113 113  
114 -== 1.6 Button Intruction ==
108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
115 115  
116 116  
117 117  LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
... ... @@ -127,6 +127,18 @@
127 127   **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
128 128  
129 129  
124 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 +
126 +See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 +
128 +
129 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 +
131 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 +
133 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 +
135 +
130 130  = 2. Quick Start =
131 131  
132 132  
... ... @@ -135,9 +135,9 @@
135 135  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
136 136  
137 137  
138 -== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
144 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
139 139  
140 -=== 2.1.1 connect the network ===
146 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
141 141  
142 142  
143 143  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
... ... @@ -154,7 +154,6 @@
154 154  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
155 155  
156 156  
157 -
158 158  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
159 159  
160 160  
... ... @@ -169,7 +169,6 @@
169 169  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
170 170  
171 171  
172 -
173 173  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
174 174  
175 175  
... ... @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@
193 193  
194 194  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
195 195  
196 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
200 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
197 197  
198 198  
199 199  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -201,7 +201,6 @@
201 201  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
202 202  
203 203  
204 -
205 205  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
206 206  
207 207  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -241,7 +241,7 @@
241 241  
242 242  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
243 243  
244 -[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
247 +[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
245 245  
246 246  
247 247  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -257,7 +257,6 @@
257 257  
258 258  * **Cellular Mode**
259 259  
260 -
261 261  === 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
262 262  
263 263  
... ... @@ -435,8 +435,9 @@
435 435  
436 436  === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
437 437  
440 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
438 438  
439 -[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
442 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
440 440  
441 441  
442 442  === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
... ... @@ -463,11 +463,16 @@
463 463  [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
464 464  
465 465  
466 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
469 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
467 467  
468 468  [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
469 469  
470 470  
474 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
475 +
476 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
477 +
478 +
471 471  == 3.5 System ==
472 472  
473 473  === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -475,7 +475,7 @@
475 475  
476 476  Shows the system info:
477 477  
478 -[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
486 +[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
479 479  
480 480  
481 481  === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
... ... @@ -491,120 +491,118 @@
491 491  === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
492 492  
493 493  
494 -[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
502 +[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
495 495  
504 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
496 496  
497 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
506 +In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
498 498  
508 +ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
499 499  
500 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
510 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
501 501  
512 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
502 502  
503 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
514 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
504 504  
505 -[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
516 +[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
506 506  
507 507  
508 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
519 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
509 509  
510 510  
511 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
522 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
512 512  
513 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
514 514  
525 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
515 515  
516 -= 4. Build-in Server =
527 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
517 517  
518 518  
519 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
530 +=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
520 520  
521 521  
522 -[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]
533 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
523 523  
535 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
524 524  
525 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
526 526  
527 - **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
538 += 4. Build-in Server =
528 528  
540 +After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
529 529  
530 -**Troubleshooting:**
531 531  
543 +== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
532 532  
533 -**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
545 +[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
534 534  
535 - For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
547 +[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
536 536  
537 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
549 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
538 538  
551 +For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
539 539  
540 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) ==
541 541  
542 542  
543 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
555 +== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
544 544  
545 -Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
546 546  
558 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
547 547  
548 -Login account:
560 +[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
549 549  
550 -**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
562 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
551 551  
552 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
553 553  
554 554  
555 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
566 +== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
556 556  
557 557  
558 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network ===
569 +* (((
570 +=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
571 +)))
559 559  
573 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
560 560  
561 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
575 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
562 562  
563 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
564 564  
565 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
578 +* (((
579 +=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
580 +)))
566 566  
582 + The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
567 567  
568 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
569 569  
585 +* (((
586 +=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
587 +)))
570 570  
571 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
589 + The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
572 572  
573 573  
574 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
592 +* (((
593 +=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
594 +)))
575 575  
596 + The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
576 576  
577 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
578 578  
599 +* (((
600 +=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
601 +)))
579 579  
603 + After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
580 580  
581 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
582 582  
583 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
606 +* (((
607 +=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
608 +)))
584 584  
585 -
586 -the users can refer to this link to install them.
587 -
588 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
589 -
590 -
591 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
592 -
593 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
594 -
595 -
596 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
597 -
598 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
599 -
600 -
601 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
602 -
603 -
604 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
605 -
606 606  (% class="box infomessage" %)
607 607  (((
612 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
613 +
608 608  **# start**
609 609  systemctl start ttnstack
610 610  
... ... @@ -618,10 +618,10 @@
618 618  systemctl disable ttnstack
619 619  )))
620 620  
621 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
622 -
623 623  (% class="box infomessage" %)
624 624  (((
629 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
630 +
625 625  **# start**
626 626  systemctl start nodered
627 627  
... ... @@ -636,33 +636,39 @@
636 636  )))
637 637  
638 638  
639 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
645 +* (((
646 +=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
647 +)))
640 640  
649 +**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
641 641  
642 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
651 + Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
643 643  
644 -**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
645 645  
646 646  
647 -=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band ===
656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
648 648  
649 649  
650 -On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
651 651  
652 -If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
653 653  
654 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
655 655  
664 += 5. Watch Dog =
656 656  
657 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
658 658  
667 +LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
659 659  
660 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
669 +The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
661 661  
662 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
663 663  
672 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
673 +(((
674 +wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
675 +)))
664 664  
665 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
677 +[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
666 666  
667 667  
668 668  
... ... @@ -671,7 +671,6 @@
671 671  
672 672  (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
673 673  
674 -
675 675  Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
676 676  
677 677  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -683,10 +683,8 @@
683 683  **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
684 684  )))
685 685  
686 -
687 687  **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
688 688  
689 -
690 690  [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
691 691  
692 692  In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
... ... @@ -698,195 +698,217 @@
698 698  [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
699 699  
700 700  
701 -= 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =
710 += 7. OTA System Update =
702 702  
703 703  
704 -== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
713 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
705 705  
706 706  
707 -//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
716 +== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
708 708  
709 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
710 710  
719 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
711 711  
721 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
712 712  
713 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
714 714  
724 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
715 715  
716 -**Select one of the servers to configure.**
726 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
717 717  
718 -**For example:**
719 719  
720 -[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
729 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
721 721  
722 722  
732 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
723 723  
724 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
725 725  
735 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
736 +(((
737 +**apt update && apt install *dragino***
738 +)))
726 726  
727 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
728 728  
729 -[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]]
741 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
730 730  
731 731  
732 -**Install the new gateway-rs**
744 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
733 733  
734 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
735 -(((
736 -**apt update && apt install helium-gateway**
737 -)))
746 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
738 738  
739 -[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]]
740 740  
741 741  
750 += 8. FAQ =
742 742  
743 -Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it
752 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
744 744  
754 +
755 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
756 +
745 745  (% class="box infomessage" %)
746 746  (((
747 -**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway**
759 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
748 748  )))
749 749  
750 -[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]]
762 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
751 751  
764 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
752 752  
753 -**Change the region setting:**
754 754  
767 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
755 755  
756 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
757 -(((
758 -**sed  -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
759 759  
770 +Migrate guide:
760 760  
761 -**e.g: **
772 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
762 762  
763 -**US915  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
774 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
764 764  
765 -**EU868  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
766 -)))
776 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
767 767  
768 768  
769 -**Restart the gateway-rs**
770 770  
780 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
781 +
771 771  (% class="box infomessage" %)
772 772  (((
773 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway**
784 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
774 774  )))
775 775  
776 -[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]]
777 777  
778 778  
789 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
779 779  
780 -**Check the helium_gateway running status**
791 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
781 781  
782 782  
783 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
784 -(((
785 -**systemctl status helium_gateway**
786 -)))
787 787  
795 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
788 788  
789 -[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]]
790 790  
798 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
791 791  
800 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
792 792  
793 -**Check the helium_gateway Log：**
794 794  
803 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
804 +
805 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
806 +
807 +
808 +3. Disable the auto-update:
809 +
810 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
811 +
812 +
813 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
814 +
815 +
795 795  (% class="box infomessage" %)
796 796  (((
797 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
818 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
798 798  )))
799 799  
800 800  
801 -[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]]
822 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
802 802  
803 803  
804 -= 8. OTA System Update =
825 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
805 805  
827 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
806 806  
807 -LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
829 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
808 808  
809 809  
810 -== 8.1 Auto-update method ==
832 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
811 811  
812 812  
813 -The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
835 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
814 814  
815 -this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
837 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
816 816  
839 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
817 817  
818 -Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
841 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
819 819  
820 -[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
843 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
821 821  
822 822  
846 +==== Station Log: ====
823 823  
824 -== 8.2 Manual upgrade method ==
848 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
825 825  
850 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
826 826  
827 -1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
828 828  
853 +=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
829 829  
855 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
856 +
830 830  (% class="box infomessage" %)
831 831  (((
832 -**apt update && apt install *dragino***
859 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
833 833  )))
834 834  
862 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
835 835  
836 -2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
837 837  
865 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
838 838  
839 -**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
867 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
840 840  
841 -[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
869 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
842 842  
843 843  
872 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
844 844  
874 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
845 845  
846 -= 9. FAQ =
876 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
847 847  
848 -== 9.1 How to change Hostname ==
849 849  
879 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
850 850  
851 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
881 +**Semtech UDP Log :**
852 852  
853 853  (% class="box infomessage" %)
854 854  (((
855 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
885 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
856 856  )))
857 857  
858 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
888 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
859 859  
860 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
861 861  
891 +**Station Log:**
862 862  
863 -== 9.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
893 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
894 +(((
895 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
896 +)))
864 864  
898 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
865 865  
866 -Migrate guide:
867 867  
868 -1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.
901 +**Dmesg Log:**
869 869  
870 -2. Download migrate script and run it.
871 -
872 872  (% class="box infomessage" %)
873 873  (((
874 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
905 +**dmesg**
875 875  )))
876 876  
877 -[[image:image-20230602135658-1.png||height="545" width="986"]]
908 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
878 878  
879 879  
880 -3. Wait for the script to complete，Enable the Chirpstack on Web UI
911 +== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: ==
881 881  
882 -[[image:image-20230602135825-2.png||height="356" width="855"]]
913 +[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
883 883  
884 -The default account for chirpstack is: **admin/admin**
915 +[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
885 885  
886 886  
887 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
918 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
888 888  
889 -== 10.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
920 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
890 890  
891 891  
892 892  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
... ... @@ -904,7 +904,7 @@
904 904  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
905 905  
906 906  
907 -== 10.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
938 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
908 908  
909 909  
910 910  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -912,7 +912,7 @@
912 912  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
913 913  
914 914  
915 -== 10.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
946 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
916 916  
917 917  
918 918  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
... ... @@ -934,7 +934,7 @@
934 934  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
935 935  
936 936  
937 -== 10.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
968 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
938 938  
939 939  
940 940  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -943,10 +943,40 @@
943 943  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
944 944  
945 945  
946 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) =
977 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
947 947  
948 948  
980 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
981 +
982 +
983 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
949 949  (((
985 +apt update && apt install *dragino*
986 +
987 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
988 +)))
989 +
990 +
991 +== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
992 +
993 +
994 +**1) Build-in The Things Network**
995 +
996 +Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
997 +
998 +[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
999 +
1000 +
1001 +**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
1002 +
1003 +Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1004 +
1005 +[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1006 +
1007 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1008 +
1009 +
1010 +(((
950 950  If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
951 951  )))
952 952  
... ... @@ -954,7 +954,7 @@
954 954  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
955 955  
956 956  
957 -= 12. Reference =
1018 += 11. Reference =
958 958  
959 959  
960 960  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -963,7 +963,7 @@
963 963  
964 964  )))
965 965  
966 -= 13. Order Info =
1027 += 12. Order Info =
967 967  
968 968  
969 969  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -971,23 +971,31 @@
971 971  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
972 972  
973 973  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1035 +
974 974  * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1037 +
975 975  * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1039 +
976 976  * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1041 +
977 977  * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1043 +
978 978  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
979 979  
980 980  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
981 981  
982 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
983 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
984 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
985 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1048 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
986 986  
1050 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1051 +
1052 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1053 +
1054 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1055 +
987 987  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
988 988  
989 989  
990 -= 14. Manufacturer Info =
1059 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
991 991  
992 992  
993 993  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -997,7 +997,7 @@
997 997  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
998 998  
999 999  
1000 -= 15. FCC Warning =
1069 += 14. FCC Warning =
1001 1001  
1002 1002  
1003 1003  (((
Delete Device.docx
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