Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 214.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/06/07 09:44
To version < 297.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2024/03/20 14:13
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Title
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1 -LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents：**
11 +**Table of Contents:**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -66,8 +66,6 @@
66 66  * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
67 67  * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
68 68  
69 -
70 -
71 71  == 1.3 Features ==
72 72  
73 73  
... ... @@ -83,18 +83,12 @@
83 83  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
84 84  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
85 85  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
86 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
87 -* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 +* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
88 88  
87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators ==
89 89  
90 90  
91 -== 1.4 Block Diagram ==
92 -
93 -
94 -
95 -== 1.5 LED Indicators ==
96 -
97 -
98 98  LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
99 99  
100 100  
... ... @@ -104,16 +104,16 @@
104 104  
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
106 106  
107 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
108 108  
109 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
110 110  
111 - ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
112 112  
113 113  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
114 114  
115 115  
116 -== 1.6 Button Intruction ==
108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
117 117  
118 118  
119 119  LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
... ... @@ -129,6 +129,18 @@
129 129   **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
130 130  
131 131  
124 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 +
126 +See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 +
128 +
129 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 +
131 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 +
133 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 +
135 +
132 132  = 2. Quick Start =
133 133  
134 134  
... ... @@ -137,9 +137,9 @@
137 137  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
138 138  
139 139  
140 -== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
144 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
141 141  
142 -=== 2.1.1 connect the network ===
146 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
143 143  
144 144  
145 145  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
... ... @@ -156,7 +156,6 @@
156 156  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
157 157  
158 158  
159 -
160 160  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
161 161  
162 162  
... ... @@ -171,7 +171,6 @@
171 171  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
172 172  
173 173  
174 -
175 175  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
176 176  
177 177  
... ... @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@
195 195  
196 196  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
197 197  
198 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
200 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
199 199  
200 200  
201 201  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -203,7 +203,6 @@
203 203  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
204 204  
205 205  
206 -
207 207  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
208 208  
209 209  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@
243 243  
244 244  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
245 245  
246 -[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
247 +[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
247 247  
248 248  
249 249  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -259,8 +259,6 @@
259 259  
260 260  * **Cellular Mode**
261 261  
262 -
263 -
264 264  === 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
265 265  
266 266  
... ... @@ -438,8 +438,9 @@
438 438  
439 439  === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
440 440  
440 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
441 441  
442 -[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
442 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
443 443  
444 444  
445 445  === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
... ... @@ -466,11 +466,16 @@
466 466  [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
467 467  
468 468  
469 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
469 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
470 470  
471 471  [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
472 472  
473 473  
474 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
475 +
476 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
477 +
478 +
474 474  == 3.5 System ==
475 475  
476 476  === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -478,7 +478,7 @@
478 478  
479 479  Shows the system info:
480 480  
481 -[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
486 +[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
482 482  
483 483  
484 484  === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
... ... @@ -494,120 +494,118 @@
494 494  === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
495 495  
496 496  
497 -[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
502 +[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
498 498  
504 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
499 499  
500 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
506 +In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
501 501  
508 +ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
502 502  
503 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
510 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
504 504  
512 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
505 505  
506 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
514 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
507 507  
508 -[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
516 +[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
509 509  
510 510  
511 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
519 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
512 512  
513 513  
514 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
522 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
515 515  
516 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
517 517  
525 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
518 518  
519 -= 4. Build-in Server =
527 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
520 520  
521 521  
522 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
530 +=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
523 523  
524 524  
525 -[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]
533 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
526 526  
535 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
527 527  
528 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
529 529  
530 - **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
538 += 4. Build-in Server =
531 531  
540 +After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
532 532  
533 -**Troubleshooting:**
534 534  
543 +== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
535 535  
536 -**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
545 +[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
537 537  
538 - For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
547 +[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
539 539  
540 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
549 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
541 541  
551 +For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
542 542  
543 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) ==
544 544  
545 545  
546 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
555 +== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
547 547  
548 -Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
549 549  
558 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
550 550  
551 -Login account:
560 +[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
552 552  
553 -**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
562 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
554 554  
555 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
556 556  
557 557  
558 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
566 +== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
559 559  
560 560  
561 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network ===
569 +* (((
570 +=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
571 +)))
562 562  
573 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
563 563  
564 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
575 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
565 565  
566 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
567 567  
568 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
578 +* (((
579 +=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
580 +)))
569 569  
582 + The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
570 570  
571 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
572 572  
585 +* (((
586 +=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
587 +)))
573 573  
574 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
589 + The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
575 575  
576 576  
577 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
592 +* (((
593 +=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
594 +)))
578 578  
596 + The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
579 579  
580 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
581 581  
599 +* (((
600 +=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
601 +)))
582 582  
603 + After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
583 583  
584 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
585 585  
586 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
606 +* (((
607 +=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
608 +)))
587 587  
588 -
589 -the users can refer to this link to install them.
590 -
591 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
592 -
593 -
594 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
595 -
596 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
597 -
598 -
599 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
600 -
601 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
602 -
603 -
604 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
605 -
606 -
607 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
608 -
609 609  (% class="box infomessage" %)
610 610  (((
612 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
613 +
611 611  **# start**
612 612  systemctl start ttnstack
613 613  
... ... @@ -621,10 +621,10 @@
621 621  systemctl disable ttnstack
622 622  )))
623 623  
624 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
625 -
626 626  (% class="box infomessage" %)
627 627  (((
629 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
630 +
628 628  **# start**
629 629  systemctl start nodered
630 630  
... ... @@ -639,33 +639,39 @@
639 639  )))
640 640  
641 641  
642 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
645 +* (((
646 +=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
647 +)))
643 643  
649 +**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
644 644  
645 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
651 + Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
646 646  
647 -**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
648 648  
649 649  
650 -=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band ===
656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
651 651  
652 652  
653 -On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
654 654  
655 -If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
656 656  
657 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
658 658  
664 += 5. Watch Dog =
659 659  
660 -When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
661 661  
667 +LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
662 662  
663 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
669 +The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
664 664  
665 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
666 666  
672 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
673 +(((
674 +wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
675 +)))
667 667  
668 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
677 +[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
669 669  
670 670  
671 671  
... ... @@ -674,7 +674,6 @@
674 674  
675 675  (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
676 676  
677 -
678 678  Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
679 679  
680 680  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -686,10 +686,8 @@
686 686  **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
687 687  )))
688 688  
689 -
690 690  **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
691 691  
692 -
693 693  [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
694 694  
695 695  In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
... ... @@ -701,159 +701,217 @@
701 701  [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
702 702  
703 703  
704 -= 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =
710 += 7. OTA System Update =
705 705  
706 706  
707 -== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
713 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
708 708  
709 709  
710 -//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
716 +== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
711 711  
712 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
713 713  
719 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
714 714  
721 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
715 715  
716 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
717 717  
724 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
718 718  
719 -**Select one of the servers to configure.**
726 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
720 720  
721 -**For example:**
722 722  
723 -[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
729 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
724 724  
725 725  
732 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
726 726  
727 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
728 728  
735 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
736 +(((
737 +**apt update && apt install *dragino***
738 +)))
729 729  
730 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
731 731  
732 -[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]]
741 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
733 733  
734 734  
735 -**Install the new gateway-rs**
744 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
736 736  
737 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
738 -(((
739 -**apt update && apt install helium-gateway**
740 -)))
746 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
741 741  
742 -[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]]
743 743  
744 744  
750 += 8. FAQ =
745 745  
746 -Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it
752 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
747 747  
754 +
755 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
756 +
748 748  (% class="box infomessage" %)
749 749  (((
750 -**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway**
759 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
751 751  )))
752 752  
753 -[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]]
762 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
754 754  
764 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
755 755  
756 -**Change the region setting:**
757 757  
767 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
758 758  
759 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
760 -(((
761 -**sed  -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
762 762  
770 +Migrate guide:
763 763  
764 -**e.g: **
772 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
765 765  
766 -**US915  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
774 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
767 767  
768 -**EU868  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
769 -)))
776 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
770 770  
771 771  
772 -**Restart the gateway-rs**
773 773  
780 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
781 +
774 774  (% class="box infomessage" %)
775 775  (((
776 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway**
784 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
777 777  )))
778 778  
779 -[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]]
780 780  
781 781  
789 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
782 782  
783 -**Check the helium_gateway running status**
791 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
784 784  
785 785  
794 +
795 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
796 +
797 +
798 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
799 +
800 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
801 +
802 +
803 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
804 +
805 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
806 +
807 +
808 +3. Disable the auto-update:
809 +
810 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
811 +
812 +
813 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
814 +
815 +
786 786  (% class="box infomessage" %)
787 787  (((
788 -**systemctl status helium_gateway**
818 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
789 789  )))
790 790  
791 791  
792 -[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]]
822 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
793 793  
794 794  
825 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
795 795  
796 -**Check the helium_gateway Log：**
827 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
797 797  
829 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
830 +
831 +
832 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
833 +
834 +
835 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
836 +
837 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
838 +
839 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
840 +
841 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
842 +
843 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
844 +
845 +
846 +==== Station Log: ====
847 +
848 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
849 +
850 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
851 +
852 +
853 +=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
854 +
855 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
856 +
798 798  (% class="box infomessage" %)
799 799  (((
800 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
859 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
801 801  )))
802 802  
862 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
803 803  
804 -[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]]
805 805  
865 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
806 806  
807 -= 8. OTA System Update =
867 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
808 808  
869 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
809 809  
810 -LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
811 811  
872 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
812 812  
813 -= 9. FAQ =
874 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
814 814  
815 -== 9.1 How to change Hostname ==
876 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
816 816  
817 817  
818 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
879 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
819 819  
881 +**Semtech UDP Log :**
882 +
820 820  (% class="box infomessage" %)
821 821  (((
822 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
885 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
823 823  )))
824 824  
825 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
888 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
826 826  
827 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
828 828  
891 +**Station Log:**
829 829  
830 -== 9.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
893 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
894 +(((
895 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
896 +)))
831 831  
898 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
832 832  
833 -Migrate guide:
834 834  
835 -1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.
901 +**Dmesg Log:**
836 836  
837 -2. Download migrate script and run it.
838 -
839 839  (% class="box infomessage" %)
840 840  (((
841 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
905 +**dmesg**
842 842  )))
843 843  
844 -[[image:image-20230602135658-1.png||height="545" width="986"]]
908 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
845 845  
846 846  
847 -3. Wait for the script to complete，Enable the Chirpstack on Web UI
911 +== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: ==
848 848  
849 -[[image:image-20230602135825-2.png||height="356" width="855"]]
913 +[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
850 850  
851 -The default account for chirpstack is: **admin/admin**
915 +[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
852 852  
853 853  
854 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
918 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
855 855  
856 -== 10.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
920 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
857 857  
858 858  
859 859  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
... ... @@ -871,7 +871,7 @@
871 871  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
872 872  
873 873  
874 -== 10.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
938 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
875 875  
876 876  
877 877  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -879,7 +879,7 @@
879 879  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
880 880  
881 881  
882 -== 10.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
946 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
883 883  
884 884  
885 885  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
... ... @@ -901,7 +901,7 @@
901 901  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
902 902  
903 903  
904 -== 10.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
968 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
905 905  
906 906  
907 907  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -910,10 +910,40 @@
910 910  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
911 911  
912 912  
913 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) =
977 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
914 914  
915 915  
980 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
981 +
982 +
983 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
916 916  (((
985 +apt update && apt install *dragino*
986 +
987 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
988 +)))
989 +
990 +
991 +== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
992 +
993 +
994 +**1) Build-in The Things Network**
995 +
996 +Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
997 +
998 +[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
999 +
1000 +
1001 +**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
1002 +
1003 +Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1004 +
1005 +[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1006 +
1007 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1008 +
1009 +
1010 +(((
917 917  If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
918 918  )))
919 919  
... ... @@ -921,17 +921,16 @@
921 921  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
922 922  
923 923  
924 -= 12. Reference =
1018 += 11. Reference =
925 925  
926 926  
927 927  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
928 928  * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
929 929  
930 -
931 931  
932 932  )))
933 933  
934 -= 13. Order Info =
1027 += 12. Order Info =
935 935  
936 936  
937 937  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -939,23 +939,31 @@
939 939  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
940 940  
941 941  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1035 +
942 942  * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1037 +
943 943  * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1039 +
944 944  * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1041 +
945 945  * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1043 +
946 946  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
947 947  
948 948  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
949 949  
950 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
951 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
952 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
953 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1048 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
954 954  
1050 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1051 +
1052 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1053 +
1054 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1055 +
955 955  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
956 956  
957 957  
958 -= 14. Manufacturer Info =
1059 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
959 959  
960 960  
961 961  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -965,7 +965,7 @@
965 965  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
966 966  
967 967  
968 -= 15. FCC Warning =
1069 += 14. FCC Warning =
969 969  
970 970  
971 971  (((
Delete Device.docx
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