Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
<
From version < 212.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/06/05 09:57
To version < 301.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2024/04/16 11:27
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20240416112712-4.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents：**
11 +**Table of Contents:**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -81,16 +81,12 @@
81 81  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 82  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 83  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 -* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 +* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
86 86  
87 -== 1.4 Block Diagram ==
87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators ==
88 88  
89 89  
90 -
91 -== 1.5 LED Indicators ==
92 -
93 -
94 94  LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
95 95  
96 96  
... ... @@ -100,16 +100,16 @@
100 100  
101 101  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
102 102  
103 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
104 104  
105 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
106 106  
107 - ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
108 108  
109 109  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
110 110  
111 111  
112 -== 1.6 Button Intruction ==
108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
113 113  
114 114  
115 115  LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
... ... @@ -117,14 +117,26 @@
117 117  
118 118  (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
119 119  
120 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.//
116 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
121 121  
122 122  
123 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//
119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
124 124  
125 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//
121 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
126 126  
127 127  
124 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 +
126 +See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 +
128 +
129 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 +
131 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 +
133 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 +
135 +
128 128  = 2. Quick Start =
129 129  
130 130  
... ... @@ -133,9 +133,9 @@
133 133  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
134 134  
135 135  
136 -== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
144 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
137 137  
138 -=== 2.1.1 connect the network ===
146 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
139 139  
140 140  
141 141  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
... ... @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@
143 143  
144 144  Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
145 145  
146 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
154 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
147 147  
148 148  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
149 149  
... ... @@ -152,7 +152,6 @@
152 152  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
153 153  
154 154  
155 -
156 156  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
157 157  
158 158  
... ... @@ -167,7 +167,6 @@
167 167  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
168 168  
169 169  
170 -
171 171  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
172 172  
173 173  
... ... @@ -181,7 +181,7 @@
181 181  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
182 182  
183 183  
184 -Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)
190 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
185 185  
186 186  
187 187  As in the below photo:
... ... @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@
191 191  
192 192  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
193 193  
194 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug :**[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
200 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
195 195  
196 196  
197 197  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -199,7 +199,6 @@
199 199  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
200 200  
201 201  
202 -
203 203  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
204 204  
205 205  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -239,7 +239,7 @@
239 239  
240 240  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
241 241  
242 -[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
247 +[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
243 243  
244 244  
245 245  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -304,6 +304,7 @@
304 304  
305 305  === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
306 306  
312 +
307 307  In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
308 308  
309 309  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -431,8 +431,9 @@
431 431  
432 432  === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
433 433  
440 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
434 434  
435 -[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
442 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
436 436  
437 437  
438 438  === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
... ... @@ -444,7 +444,7 @@
444 444  === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
445 445  
446 446  
447 -In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
454 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
448 448  
449 449  [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
450 450  
... ... @@ -452,7 +452,7 @@
452 452  === 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
453 453  
454 454  
455 -In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
462 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
456 456  
457 457  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
458 458  
... ... @@ -459,11 +459,16 @@
459 459  [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
460 460  
461 461  
462 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
469 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
463 463  
464 464  [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
465 465  
466 466  
474 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
475 +
476 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
477 +
478 +
467 467  == 3.5 System ==
468 468  
469 469  === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -471,13 +471,13 @@
471 471  
472 472  Shows the system info:
473 473  
474 -[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
486 +[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
475 475  
476 476  
477 477  === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
478 478  
479 479  
480 -In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
492 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
481 481  
482 482  In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
483 483  
... ... @@ -487,120 +487,118 @@
487 487  === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
488 488  
489 489  
490 -[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
502 +[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
491 491  
504 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
492 492  
493 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
506 +In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
494 494  
508 +ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
495 495  
496 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
510 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
497 497  
512 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
498 498  
499 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
514 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
500 500  
501 -[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
516 +[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
502 502  
503 503  
504 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
519 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
505 505  
506 506  
507 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
522 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
508 508  
509 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
510 510  
525 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
511 511  
512 -= 4. Build-in Server =
527 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
513 513  
514 514  
515 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
530 +=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
516 516  
517 517  
518 -[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]
533 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
519 519  
535 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
520 520  
521 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
522 522  
523 - **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
538 += 4. Build-in Server =
524 524  
540 +After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
525 525  
526 -**Troubleshooting:**
527 527  
543 +== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
528 528  
529 -**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
545 +[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
530 530  
531 - For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
547 +[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
532 532  
533 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
549 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
534 534  
551 +For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
535 535  
536 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) ==
537 537  
538 538  
539 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
555 +== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
540 540  
541 -Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
542 542  
558 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
543 543  
544 -Login account:
560 +[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
545 545  
546 -**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
562 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
547 547  
548 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
549 549  
550 550  
551 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
566 +== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
552 552  
553 553  
554 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network ===
569 +* (((
570 +=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
571 +)))
555 555  
573 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
556 556  
557 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
575 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
558 558  
559 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
560 560  
561 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
578 +* (((
579 +=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
580 +)))
562 562  
582 + The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
563 563  
564 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
565 565  
585 +* (((
586 +=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
587 +)))
566 566  
567 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
589 + The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
568 568  
569 569  
570 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
592 +* (((
593 +=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
594 +)))
571 571  
596 + The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
572 572  
573 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
574 574  
599 +* (((
600 +=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
601 +)))
575 575  
603 + After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
576 576  
577 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
578 578  
579 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
606 +* (((
607 +=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
608 +)))
580 580  
581 -
582 -the users can refer to this link to install them.
583 -
584 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
585 -
586 -
587 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
588 -
589 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
590 -
591 -
592 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
593 -
594 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
595 -
596 -
597 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
598 -
599 -
600 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
601 -
602 602  (% class="box infomessage" %)
603 603  (((
612 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
613 +
604 604  **# start**
605 605  systemctl start ttnstack
606 606  
... ... @@ -614,10 +614,10 @@
614 614  systemctl disable ttnstack
615 615  )))
616 616  
617 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
618 -
619 619  (% class="box infomessage" %)
620 620  (((
629 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
630 +
621 621  **# start**
622 622  systemctl start nodered
623 623  
... ... @@ -632,32 +632,38 @@
632 632  )))
633 633  
634 634  
635 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
645 +* (((
646 +=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
647 +)))
636 636  
649 +**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
637 637  
638 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
651 + Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
639 639  
640 -**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
641 641  
642 642  
643 -=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band ===
656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
644 644  
645 645  
646 -On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
647 647  
648 -If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
649 649  
650 -[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
651 651  
664 += 5. Watch Dog =
652 652  
653 -When the configuration is complete, click "Save&Apply".
654 654  
655 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
667 +LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
656 656  
657 -[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
669 +The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
658 658  
659 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
671 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
672 +(((
673 +wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
674 +)))
660 660  
676 +[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
661 661  
662 662  
663 663  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
... ... @@ -665,7 +665,6 @@
665 665  
666 666  (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
667 667  
668 -
669 669  Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
670 670  
671 671  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -677,10 +677,8 @@
677 677  **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
678 678  )))
679 679  
680 -
681 681  **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
682 682  
683 -
684 684  [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
685 685  
686 686  In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
... ... @@ -692,160 +692,218 @@
692 692  [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
693 693  
694 694  
695 -= 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =
708 += 7. OTA System Update =
696 696  
697 697  
698 -== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
711 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
699 699  
700 700  
701 -//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
714 +== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
702 702  
703 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
704 704  
717 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
705 705  
719 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
706 706  
707 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
708 708  
722 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
709 709  
710 -**Select one of the servers to configure.**
724 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
711 711  
712 -**For example:**
713 713  
714 -[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
727 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
715 715  
716 716  
730 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
717 717  
718 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
732 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
733 +(((
734 +**apt update && apt install *dragino***
735 +)))
719 719  
720 720  
721 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
738 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
722 722  
723 -[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]]
740 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
724 724  
742 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
725 725  
726 -**Install the new gateway-rs**
727 727  
745 += 8. FAQ =
746 +
747 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
748 +
749 +
750 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
751 +
728 728  (% class="box infomessage" %)
729 729  (((
730 -**apt update && apt install helium-gateway**
754 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
731 731  )))
732 732  
733 -[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]]
757 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
734 734  
759 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
735 735  
736 736  
737 -Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it
762 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
738 738  
764 +
765 +Migrate guide:
766 +
767 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
768 +
769 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
770 +
771 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
772 +
773 +
774 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
775 +
739 739  (% class="box infomessage" %)
740 740  (((
741 -**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway**
778 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
742 742  )))
743 743  
744 -[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]]
745 745  
782 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
746 746  
747 -**Change the region setting:**
784 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
748 748  
749 749  
750 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
751 -(((
752 -**sed  -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
787 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
753 753  
754 754  
755 -**e.g: **
790 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
756 756  
757 -**US915  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
792 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
758 758  
759 -**EU868  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
760 -)))
761 761  
795 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
762 762  
763 -**Restart the gateway-rs**
797 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
764 764  
765 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
766 -(((
767 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway**
768 -)))
769 769  
770 -[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]]
800 +3. Disable the auto-update:
771 771  
802 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
772 772  
773 773  
774 -**Check the helium_gateway running status**
805 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
775 775  
776 776  
777 777  (% class="box infomessage" %)
778 778  (((
779 -**systemctl status helium_gateway**
810 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
780 780  )))
781 781  
782 782  
783 -[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]]
814 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
784 784  
785 785  
817 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
786 786  
787 -**Check the helium_gateway Log：**
819 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
788 788  
821 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
822 +
823 +
824 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
825 +
826 +
827 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
828 +
829 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
830 +
831 +
832 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
833 +
834 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
835 +
836 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
837 +
838 +
839 +==== Station Log: ====
840 +
841 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
842 +
843 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
844 +
845 +
846 +=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
847 +
848 +
849 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
850 +
789 789  (% class="box infomessage" %)
790 790  (((
791 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
853 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
792 792  )))
793 793  
856 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
794 794  
795 -[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]]
796 796  
859 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
797 797  
798 -= 8. OTA System Update =
799 799  
862 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
800 800  
801 -LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
864 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
802 802  
803 803  
804 -= 9. FAQ =
867 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
805 805  
806 -== 9.1 How to change Hostname ==
807 807  
870 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
808 808  
809 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
872 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
810 810  
874 +
875 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
876 +
877 +
878 +**Semtech UDP Log :**
879 +
811 811  (% class="box infomessage" %)
812 812  (((
813 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
882 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
814 814  )))
815 815  
816 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
885 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
817 817  
818 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
819 819  
888 +**Station Log:**
820 820  
821 -== 9.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
890 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
891 +(((
892 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
893 +)))
822 822  
895 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
823 823  
824 -Migrate guide:
825 825  
826 -1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.
898 +**Dmesg Log:**
827 827  
828 -2. Download migrate script and run it.
829 -
830 830  (% class="box infomessage" %)
831 831  (((
832 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
902 +**dmesg**
833 833  )))
834 834  
835 -[[image:image-20230602135658-1.png||height="545" width="986"]]
905 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
836 836  
837 -3. Wait for the script to complete，Enable the Chirpstack on Web UI
838 838  
839 -[[image:image-20230602135825-2.png||height="356" width="855"]]
908 +== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: ==
840 840  
841 -The default account for chirpstack is: **admin/admin**
842 842  
911 +[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
843 843  
844 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
913 +[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
845 845  
846 -== 10.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
847 847  
916 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
848 848  
918 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
919 +
849 849  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
850 850  
851 851  
... ... @@ -861,7 +861,7 @@
861 861  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
862 862  
863 863  
864 -== 10.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
935 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
865 865  
866 866  
867 867  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -869,13 +869,13 @@
869 869  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
870 870  
871 871  
872 -== 10.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
943 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
873 873  
874 874  
875 875  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
876 876  
877 877  
878 -**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
949 +**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct**
879 879  
880 880  Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
881 881  
... ... @@ -891,7 +891,7 @@
891 891  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
892 892  
893 893  
894 -== 10.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
965 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
895 895  
896 896  
897 897  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -900,10 +900,40 @@
900 900  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
901 901  
902 902  
903 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) =
974 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
904 904  
905 905  
977 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
978 +
979 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
906 906  (((
981 +apt update && apt install *dragino*
982 +
983 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
984 +)))
985 +
986 +
987 +== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
988 +
989 +
990 +**1) Build-in The Things Network**
991 +
992 +Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
993 +
994 +[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
995 +
996 +
997 +**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
998 +
999 +Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1000 +
1001 +[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1002 +
1003 +
1004 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1005 +
1006 +
1007 +(((
907 907  If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
908 908  )))
909 909  
... ... @@ -911,7 +911,7 @@
911 911  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
912 912  
913 913  
914 -= 12. Reference =
1015 += 11. Reference =
915 915  
916 916  
917 917  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -920,7 +920,7 @@
920 920  
921 921  )))
922 922  
923 -= 13. Order Info =
1024 += 12. Order Info =
924 924  
925 925  
926 926  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -928,23 +928,31 @@
928 928  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
929 929  
930 930  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1032 +
931 931  * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1034 +
932 932  * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1036 +
933 933  * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1038 +
934 934  * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1040 +
935 935  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
936 936  
937 937  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
938 938  
939 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
940 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
941 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
942 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1045 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
943 943  
1047 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1048 +
1049 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1050 +
1051 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1052 +
944 944  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
945 945  
946 946  
947 -= 14. Manufacturer Info =
1056 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
948 948  
949 949  
950 950  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -954,7 +954,7 @@
954 954  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
955 955  
956 956  
957 -= 15. FCC Warning =
1066 += 14. FCC Warning =
958 958  
959 959  
960 960  (((
Delete Device.docx
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +336.4 KB
Content
image-20230607093849-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +63.9 KB
Content
image-20230607094447-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +52.5 KB
Content
image-20230616162454-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +31.0 KB
Content
image-20230616162742-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +22.7 KB
Content
image-20230616162934-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +24.0 KB
Content
image-20230616174526-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +55.6 KB
Content
image-20230616174608-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +44.4 KB
Content
image-20230616175332-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +20.6 KB
Content
image-20230616175558-7.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +38.9 KB
Content
image-20230616175617-8.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +38.2 KB
Content
image-20230616180004-9.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +38.1 KB
Content
image-20230619095946-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +38.0 KB
Content
image-20230719100239-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +66.4 KB
Content
image-20230719100332-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +47.0 KB
Content
image-20230719100419-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +47.3 KB
Content
image-20231017111606-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +117.6 KB
Content
image-20231017112115-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +114.3 KB
Content
image-20231017114417-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +130.4 KB
Content
image-20231017115124-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +28.6 KB
Content
image-20231017115330-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +110.1 KB
Content
image-20231031162854-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +64.9 KB
Content
image-20231031162927-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +35.0 KB
Content
image-20231106175329-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +63.7 KB
Content
image-20231106175457-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +63.7 KB
Content
image-20231106175523-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +64.8 KB
Content
image-20231106180816-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +41.6 KB
Content
image-20231106180846-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +41.9 KB
Content
image-20231124113209-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +198.7 KB
Content
image-20231201165904-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +29.5 KB
Content
image-20231201170355-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +70.2 KB
Content
image-20231207144627-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +182.9 KB
Content
image-20231207144758-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +51.0 KB
Content
image-20231207145210-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +104.4 KB
Content
image-20240203172853-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +24.5 KB
Content
image-20240318095605-1.jpeg
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +37.3 KB
Content
image-20240318095617-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +32.9 KB
Content
image-20240318160845-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +36.5 KB
Content
image-20240416112509-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +82.7 KB
Content
image-20240416112618-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +128.5 KB
Content
image-20240416112649-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +119.8 KB
Content
image-20240416112712-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +29.6 KB
Content

Applications

Navigation

Copyright ©2010-2024 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0