Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -13,39 +13,27 @@ 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 15 15 16 += **1. Introduction** = 16 16 18 +== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 17 17 18 18 19 -= 1. Introduction = 20 - 21 -== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 22 - 23 - 24 24 ((( 25 -((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 -))) 22 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 28 28 29 -((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 -))) 24 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 32 32 33 -((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 -))) 26 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 36 36 37 -((( 38 38 Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network. 39 -))) 40 40 41 -((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 -))) 30 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 44 44 45 45 46 -== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 34 +== **1.2 Specifications** == 48 48 36 + 49 49 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 50 50 51 51 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -57,19 +57,16 @@ 57 57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 58 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 59 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 -* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 -* Max Output Power: 27dBm 62 62 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 64 64 65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C51 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C 52 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 55 +== **1.3 Features** == 69 69 70 -== 1.3 Features == 71 71 72 - 73 73 * Open Source Debian system 74 74 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 75 75 * Remote Management ... ... @@ -82,133 +82,90 @@ 82 82 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 83 83 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 84 84 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 86 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 70 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server 71 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server 87 87 73 +== **1.4 Block Diagram** == 88 88 89 -== 1.4 Block Diagram == 90 90 91 91 77 +== **1.5 LED Indicators** == 92 92 93 -== 1.5 LED Indicators == 94 94 95 - 96 96 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 97 97 98 98 99 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 83 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered// 100 100 101 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 102 102 103 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYSLED**(%%):showdifferentcolorsin differentstates:86 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ LoRa LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet// 104 104 105 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 106 106 107 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device hasinternetconnectionbut no LoRaWAN Connection.or b) Deviceis in booting stage, in thisstage,itwillBLINKING GREEN forseveral secondsandthenwithBLINKING GREENtogether89 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~:// 108 108 109 - ✓** RED:**Devicedoesn'thave anInternetconnection.91 +// ✓ **SOLID BLUE:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 110 110 111 - (%style="color:blue"%)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows theWIFIinterfaceconnectionstatus.93 +// ✓ **BLINKING BLUE:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING BLUE for several seconds and then with SOLID RED and BLINKING BLUE together// 112 112 95 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 113 113 114 -== 1.6 Button Intruction == 115 115 98 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.// 116 116 117 -LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 118 118 119 119 120 - (% style="color:blue"%)**//➢//Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Networkand Initialize wifi configuration102 += **2. Quick Start** = 121 121 122 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.// 123 123 124 - 125 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.// 126 - 127 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.// 128 - 129 - 130 -= 2. Quick Start = 131 - 132 - 133 133 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 134 134 135 135 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 136 136 137 137 138 -== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI == 139 139 140 -== =2.1.1connect the network ===111 +== **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI** == 141 141 142 142 143 -== ==(% style="color:blue" %)**Method1**(%%):ConnectviaLPS8-V2WiFi====114 +== **2.1.1 connect the network.** == 144 144 116 +=== === 145 145 146 - Sincesoftware version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called(% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx//**(%%)withpassword:118 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 147 147 148 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 149 149 150 - UsercanuseaPCto connecttohisWiFi network.The PCwillget an IP address10.130.1.xxxandtheLPS8-V2hasthedefault IP(%style="color:green"%)**10.130.1.1**121 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 151 151 152 -[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 153 - 154 -[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 155 - 156 - 157 -If your computer cannot scan the wifi AP on the LPS8-V2 , follow this connection to debug: 158 - 159 - 160 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 161 - 162 - 163 -((( 164 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 165 -))) 166 - 167 -((( 168 168 You can also use this IP to connect. 169 -))) 170 170 171 171 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 172 172 173 173 174 174 175 -=== =(% style="color:blue" %)**Method3**(%%): Connect viaLPS8-V2FallbackIP ====129 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router === 176 176 177 177 178 -[[image:image-202 30107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]132 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 179 179 180 180 181 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**135 +The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 182 182 183 -~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 184 184 185 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 186 186 139 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 187 187 188 - Settings~-~-> Network & Internet~-~->Ethernet~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet"~-~-> Internet ProtocolVersion4(TCP/IPv4)141 +1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 189 189 143 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 190 190 191 - Asin thebelowphoto:145 +[[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]] 192 192 193 -[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 194 194 148 +and then On the PC, use the IP address **http:~/~/172.31.255.254** to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 195 195 196 -Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 197 197 198 - If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug :**[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**151 +[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569" width="1039"]] 199 199 200 200 201 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 202 - 203 -[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 204 - 205 - 206 - 207 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 208 - 209 -[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 210 - 211 - 212 212 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 213 213 214 214 ... ... @@ -222,125 +222,30 @@ 222 222 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]] 223 223 224 224 225 -[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height=" 476" width="938"]]167 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="513" width="1011"]] 226 226 227 227 228 -=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 229 229 171 +== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 230 230 231 -**Web Interface** 232 232 233 - Opena browser on thePC andtypethe LPS8-V2 ipaddress(depends onyourconnect method)174 +=== **2.2.1 Select your area frequency** === 234 234 235 235 236 -[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 237 - 238 -You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 239 - 240 -The account details for Web Login are: 241 - 242 -(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 243 - 244 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 245 - 246 -[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 247 - 248 - 249 -== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 250 - 251 -=== 2.2.1 Overview === 252 - 253 - 254 -LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 255 - 256 -* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 257 - 258 -* **WiFi Client Mode** 259 - 260 -* **Cellular Mode** 261 - 262 - 263 -=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 264 - 265 - 266 -By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 267 - 268 - 269 -[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 270 - 271 - 272 -=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 273 - 274 - 275 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 276 - 277 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 278 - 279 -[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 280 - 281 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 282 - 283 - 284 -=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 285 - 286 - 287 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 288 - 289 -Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 290 - 291 - 292 -If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 293 - 294 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 295 - 296 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 297 - 298 - 299 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 300 - 301 - 302 -The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 303 - 304 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 305 - 306 - 307 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 308 - 309 - 310 -=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 311 - 312 -In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 313 - 314 -* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 315 -* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 316 -* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 317 - 318 -[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 319 - 320 - 321 -== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 322 - 323 -=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 324 - 325 - 326 -((( 327 327 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 328 328 329 - 330 -))) 179 +[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]] 331 331 332 -[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 333 333 334 334 335 -=== 2. 3.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===183 +=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 336 336 337 337 338 338 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 339 339 188 +[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]] 340 340 341 -[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]] 342 342 343 - 344 344 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 345 345 346 346 ... ... @@ -356,9 +356,10 @@ 356 356 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 357 357 358 358 359 -=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 360 360 207 +== 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network == 361 361 209 + 362 362 **Login to The Things Network** 363 363 364 364 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] ... ... @@ -372,572 +372,202 @@ 372 372 **Get it online** 373 373 374 374 375 -= 3. Web Configure Pages = 376 376 377 -= =3.1Home ==224 += **3. Web Configure Pages** = 378 378 379 379 380 - Showsthesystemrunning status:227 +== **3.1 Home** == 381 381 382 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 383 383 230 +//Shows the system running status~:// 384 384 385 -== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 386 386 387 -== =3.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa===233 +== **3.2 LoRa Settings** == 388 388 389 389 390 - Thispageshows theLoRaRadioSettings. There is a set of default frequency bands according toLoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band*as well.236 +=== **3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa** === 391 391 392 -Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 393 393 394 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 395 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 239 +//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 396 396 397 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 398 -After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 241 +//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 399 399 243 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.// 244 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 400 400 401 401 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 247 +//After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 248 + 249 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 402 402 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]] 403 403 404 404 405 405 ((( 406 -(% style="color:red" %)//**Note **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How.WebHome]]__//**254 +(% style="color:red" %)//**Note ***: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: //(%%)//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__// 407 407 ))) 408 408 409 409 410 -== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 411 411 412 -== =3.3.1LoRaWAN~-~-> LoRaWANSemtechUDP===259 +== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings** == 413 413 414 414 415 - Thispageis for the connection set up toageneralLoRaWANNetwork server suchas [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]],[[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.262 +=== **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** === 416 416 417 417 265 +//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 266 + 418 418 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 419 419 420 420 421 -=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 270 +=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 422 422 423 423 424 -This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 273 +//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 425 425 426 - 427 427 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 428 428 429 429 430 -((( 431 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__ 432 -))) 278 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__ 433 433 434 434 435 -== 3.4 Network Settings == 281 +== **3.4 Network Settings** == 436 436 437 -=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 438 438 284 +=== **3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi** === 439 439 286 + 440 440 [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 441 441 442 442 443 -=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 290 +=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 444 444 445 445 446 -[[image:image-20220 820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]293 +[[image:image-20220616115229-5.png||height="548" width="665"]] 447 447 448 448 449 -=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network===296 +=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 450 450 451 451 452 - In the Network ~-~-> Networkinterface, Users can set theEthernetWAN static ip address.299 +[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 453 453 454 -[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 455 455 302 +== **3.5 System** == 456 456 457 -=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 458 458 305 +=== **3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview** === 459 459 460 -In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 461 461 462 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 463 - 464 -[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 465 - 466 - 467 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 468 - 469 -[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 470 - 471 - 472 -== 3.5 System == 473 - 474 -=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 475 - 476 - 477 477 Shows the system info: 478 478 479 -[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 480 480 311 +=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 481 481 482 -=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 483 483 314 +[[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194" width="649"]] 484 484 485 -In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 486 486 487 -In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 488 488 489 - [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]318 += **4. Build-in LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** = 490 490 491 491 492 - ===3.5.3System~-~->Backup/Restore===321 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the Built-in LoRaWAN Server: **The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 493 493 323 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL((% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 494 494 495 -[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 496 496 326 +Such as (% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 497 497 498 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 499 499 500 - 501 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 502 - 503 - 504 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 505 - 506 -[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 507 - 508 - 509 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 510 - 511 - 512 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 513 - 514 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 515 - 516 - 517 -= 4. Build-in Server = 518 - 519 - 520 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 521 - 522 - 523 -[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]] 524 - 525 - 526 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 527 - 528 - **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server 529 - 530 - 531 -**Troubleshooting:** 532 - 533 - 534 -**~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 535 - 536 - For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL. 537 - 538 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 539 - 540 - 541 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) == 542 - 543 - 544 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 545 - 546 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 547 - 548 - 549 549 Login account: 550 550 551 -**User ID: ** **(%style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**331 +**User ID: ** (% class="mark" %)admin 552 552 553 -**Password: ** **(%style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**333 +**Password: ** (% class="mark" %)dragino 554 554 555 555 556 556 [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 557 557 338 +**Note: (% class="mark" %)A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red. 339 + You can complete the installation manually with the following command.(%%)** 558 558 559 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network === 560 560 561 - 562 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 563 - 564 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 565 - 566 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 567 - 568 - 569 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 570 - 571 - 572 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 573 - 574 - 575 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 576 - 577 - 578 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 579 - 580 - 581 - 582 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 583 - 584 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 585 - 586 - 587 -the users can refer to this link to install them. 588 - 589 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 590 - 591 - 592 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 593 - 594 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 595 - 596 - 597 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 598 - 599 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 600 - 601 - 602 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 603 - 604 - 605 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 606 - 607 607 (% class="box infomessage" %) 608 608 ((( 609 -**# start** 610 -systemctl start ttnstack 344 +(% class="mark" %)cd /tmp && wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ttnstack/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh 611 611 612 -**# stop** 613 -systemctl stop ttnstack 614 - 615 -**# enable** 616 -systemctl enable ttnstack 617 - 618 -**#disable** 619 -systemctl disable ttnstack 346 +(% style="background-color:#fcf8e3" %)chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh ttn-stack 620 620 ))) 621 621 622 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 623 623 624 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 625 -((( 626 -**# start** 627 -systemctl start nodered 350 += **5. Build-in Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** = 628 628 629 -**# stop** 630 -systemctl stop nodered 631 631 632 -**# enable** 633 -systemctl enable nodered 353 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: **Node-Red.** 634 634 635 -**#disable** 636 -systemctl disable nodered 637 -))) 355 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of **Node-Red **via the URL((% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 638 638 639 639 640 - ==4.4Howto useChirpStackonLPS8-V2 ==358 +Such as (% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 641 641 360 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 642 642 643 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services and follow this link to install chirpstack: 644 644 645 -[[ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]] 646 646 647 -[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]] 364 +**Note: (% class="mark" %)A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red. 365 + You can complete the installation manually with the following command.(%%)** 648 648 649 649 650 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 651 - 652 - 653 - 654 -= 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 655 - 656 - 657 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 658 - 659 - 660 -Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 661 - 662 662 (% class="box infomessage" %) 663 663 ((( 664 -**TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 665 - 666 -**RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** 667 - 668 -**GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 370 +(% class="mark" %)cd /tmp && wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/nodered/autoinstall_nodered.sh 371 +chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh node-red 669 669 ))) 670 670 374 +[[image:image-20220728102000-1.png]] 671 671 672 -**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 673 673 377 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports** 674 674 675 -[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 676 - 677 -In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 678 - 679 - 680 -[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]] 681 - 682 - 683 -[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 684 - 685 - 686 -= 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot = 687 - 688 - 689 -== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 690 - 691 - 692 -//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 693 - 694 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 695 - 696 - 697 - 698 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 699 - 700 - 701 -**Select one of the servers to configure.** 702 - 703 -**For example:** 704 - 705 -[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 706 - 707 - 708 - 709 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 710 - 711 - 712 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 713 - 714 -[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]] 715 - 716 - 717 -**Install the new gateway-rs** 718 - 719 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 720 720 ((( 721 -**ap tupdate&&aptinstallhelium-gateway**380 +**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 722 722 ))) 723 723 724 -[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]] 725 - 726 - 727 - 728 -Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it 729 - 730 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 731 731 ((( 732 -**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway** 733 -))) 384 +**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 734 734 735 -[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]] 736 736 387 += **11 Reference** = 737 737 738 -**Change the region setting:** 739 - 740 - 741 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 742 -((( 743 -**sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 744 - 745 - 746 -**e.g: ** 747 - 748 -**US915 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 749 - 750 -**EU868 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 751 -))) 752 - 753 - 754 -**Restart the gateway-rs** 755 - 756 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 757 -((( 758 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 759 -))) 760 - 761 -[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]] 762 - 763 - 764 - 765 -**Check the helium_gateway running status** 766 - 767 - 768 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 769 -((( 770 -**systemctl status helium_gateway** 771 -))) 772 - 773 - 774 -[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]] 775 - 776 - 777 - 778 -**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 779 - 780 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 781 -((( 782 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 783 -))) 784 - 785 - 786 -[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]] 787 - 788 - 789 -= 8. OTA System Update = 790 - 791 - 792 -LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 793 - 794 - 795 -= 9. FAQ = 796 - 797 -== 9.1 How to change Hostname == 798 - 799 - 800 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 801 - 802 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 803 -((( 804 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 805 -))) 806 - 807 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 808 - 809 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 810 - 811 - 812 -== 9.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 813 - 814 - 815 -Migrate guide: 816 - 817 -1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH. 818 - 819 -2. Download migrate script and run it. 820 - 821 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 822 -((( 823 -wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 824 -))) 825 - 826 -[[image:image-20230602135658-1.png||height="545" width="986"]] 827 - 828 -3. Wait for the script to complete,Enable the Chirpstack on Web UI 829 - 830 -[[image:image-20230602135825-2.png||height="356" width="855"]] 831 - 832 -The default account for chirpstack is: **admin/admin** 833 - 834 - 835 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 836 - 837 -== 10.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 838 - 839 - 840 -[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 841 - 842 - 843 -This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL. 844 - 845 -By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses. 846 - 847 - 848 -So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address. 849 - 850 -**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.** 851 - 852 -[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 853 - 854 - 855 -== 10.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 856 - 857 - 858 -When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 859 - 860 -[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 861 - 862 - 863 -== 10.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 864 - 865 - 866 -When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 867 - 868 - 869 -**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 870 - 871 -Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 872 - 873 -If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 874 - 875 -[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 876 - 877 -[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 878 - 879 - 880 -**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 881 - 882 -If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 883 - 884 - 885 -== 10.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 886 - 887 - 888 -When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 889 - 890 - 891 -[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 892 - 893 - 894 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) = 895 - 896 - 897 -((( 898 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 899 -))) 900 - 901 -((( 902 -With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 903 - 904 - 905 -= 12. Reference = 906 - 907 - 908 908 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 909 -* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 910 910 911 911 912 912 ))) 913 913 914 -= 1 3. Order Info =394 += **12. Order Info** = 915 915 916 - 917 917 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** 918 918 919 919 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 920 920 921 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band922 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band923 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band924 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band925 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band926 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):400 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 401 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 402 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 403 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 404 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 405 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 927 927 928 928 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 929 929 930 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):931 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):932 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan933 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):409 +* ** E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 410 +* ** A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 411 +* ** AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 412 +* ** J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 934 934 935 935 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 936 936 937 937 938 -= 1 4. Manufacturer Info =417 += **13. Manufacturer Info** = 939 939 940 - 941 941 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 942 942 943 943 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -945,38 +945,21 @@ 945 945 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 946 946 947 947 948 -= 1 5. FCC Warning =426 += **14. FCC Warning** = 949 949 950 - 951 -((( 952 952 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 953 -))) 954 954 955 -((( 956 956 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 957 -))) 958 958 959 -((( 960 960 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 961 -))) 962 962 963 -((( 964 964 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 965 -))) 966 966 967 -((( 968 968 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 969 -))) 970 970 971 971 972 -((( 973 973 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 974 -))) 975 975 976 976 977 -((( 978 978 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. 979 - 980 - 981 981 ))) 982 -)))
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