Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -13,39 +13,27 @@ 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 15 15 16 += **1. Introduction** = 16 16 18 +== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 17 17 18 18 19 -= 1. Introduction = 20 - 21 -== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 22 - 23 - 24 24 ((( 25 -((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 -))) 22 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 28 28 29 -((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 -))) 24 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 32 32 33 -((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 -))) 26 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 36 36 37 -((( 38 38 Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network. 39 -))) 40 40 41 -((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 -))) 30 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 44 44 45 45 46 -== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 34 +== **1.2 Specifications** == 48 48 36 + 49 49 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 50 50 51 51 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -57,20 +57,17 @@ 57 57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 58 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 59 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 -* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 -* Max Output Power: 27dBm 62 62 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 64 64 65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C51 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C 52 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 69 56 +== **1.3 Features** == 70 70 71 -== 1.3 Features == 72 72 73 - 74 74 * Open Source Debian system 75 75 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 76 76 * Remote Management ... ... @@ -83,266 +83,122 @@ 83 83 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 84 84 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 85 85 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 86 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 87 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 71 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server 72 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server 88 88 89 89 90 90 91 -== 1.4 Block Diagram == 76 +== **1.4 Block Diagram** == 92 92 93 93 94 94 95 -== 1.5 LED Indicators == 80 +== **1.5 LED Indicators** == 96 96 97 97 98 98 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 99 99 100 100 101 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 86 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered// 102 102 103 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 104 104 105 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYSLED**(%%):showdifferentcolorsin differentstates:89 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ LoRa LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet// 106 106 107 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 108 108 109 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device hasinternetconnectionbut no LoRaWAN Connection.or b) Deviceis in booting stage, in thisstage,itwillBLINKING GREEN forseveral secondsandthenwithBLINKING GREENtogether92 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~:// 110 110 111 - ✓** RED:**Devicedoesn'thave anInternetconnection.94 +// ✓ **SOLID BLUE:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 112 112 113 - (%style="color:blue"%)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows theWIFIinterfaceconnectionstatus.96 +// ✓ **BLINKING BLUE:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING BLUE for several seconds and then with SOLID RED and BLINKING BLUE together// 114 114 98 +// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 115 115 116 -== 1.6 Button Intruction == 117 117 101 +(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.// 118 118 119 -LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 120 120 121 121 122 - (% style="color:blue"%)**//➢//Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Networkand Initialize wifi configuration105 += **2. Quick Start** = 123 123 124 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.// 125 - 126 - 127 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.// 128 - 129 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.// 130 - 131 - 132 -= 2. Quick Start = 133 - 134 - 135 135 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 136 136 137 137 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 138 138 139 139 140 -== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI == 112 +== **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI** == 141 141 142 -=== 2.1.1 connect the network === 143 143 115 +== **2.1.1 connect the network.** == 144 144 145 -=== =(%style="color:blue"%)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi====117 +=== === 146 146 119 +=== **Method 1**: Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 147 147 148 - Sincesoftwareversion **230524**,AtthefirstbootofLPS8-V2,itwillautogenerate aWiFinetwork called (%style="color:green"%)**//dragino-xxxxxx//**(%%)withpassword:121 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 149 149 150 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 151 - 152 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 153 - 154 -[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 155 - 156 -[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 157 - 158 - 159 -If your computer cannot scan the wifi AP on the LPS8-V2 , follow this connection to debug: 160 - 161 - 162 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 163 - 164 - 165 -((( 166 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 167 -))) 168 - 169 -((( 170 170 You can also use this IP to connect. 171 -))) 172 172 173 173 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 174 174 175 175 128 +=== **Method 2**: Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router === 176 176 177 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 178 178 131 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 179 179 180 -[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 181 181 134 +The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 182 182 183 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 184 184 185 - ~1. ConnectthePC'sEthernetporttoLPS8-V2's WAN port137 +**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 186 186 187 - 2. Configure PC's Ethernet porthasIP: 172.31.255.253andNetmask:255.255.255.252139 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 188 188 141 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 189 189 190 - Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Changeadvanced sharingoptions ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version4(TCP/IPv4)143 +[[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]] 191 191 192 192 193 - Asin thebelowphoto:146 +and then On the PC, use the IP address **http:~/~/172.31.255.254** to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 194 194 195 -[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 196 196 149 +[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569" width="1039"]] 197 197 198 -Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 199 199 200 - If you stillcan'taccesstheLPS8-V2 fallbackip,followthis connection to debug:**[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**152 +Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking **Save&Apply** 201 201 202 202 203 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 204 - 205 -[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 206 - 207 - 208 - 209 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 210 - 211 -[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 212 - 213 - 214 -Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 215 - 216 - 217 217 [[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]] 218 218 219 219 220 - 221 221 **Wi-Fi configuration successful** 222 222 223 223 224 224 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]] 225 225 163 +[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="513" width="1011"]] 226 226 227 -[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 228 228 229 229 230 -=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 231 231 168 +== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 232 232 233 -**Web Interface** 234 234 235 - Opena browser on thePC andtypethe LPS8-V2 ipaddress(depends onyourconnect method)171 +=== **2.2.1 Select your area frequency** === 236 236 237 - 238 -[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 239 - 240 -You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 241 - 242 -The account details for Web Login are: 243 - 244 -(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 245 - 246 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 247 - 248 -[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 249 - 250 - 251 -== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 252 - 253 -=== 2.2.1 Overview === 254 - 255 - 256 -LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 257 - 258 -* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 259 -* **WiFi Client Mode** 260 -* **Cellular Mode** 261 - 262 -=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 263 - 264 - 265 -By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 266 - 267 - 268 -[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 269 - 270 - 271 -=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 272 - 273 - 274 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 275 - 276 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 277 - 278 -[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 279 - 280 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 281 - 282 - 283 -=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 284 - 285 - 286 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 287 - 288 -Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 289 - 290 - 291 -If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 292 - 293 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 294 - 295 -Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 296 - 297 - 298 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 299 - 300 - 301 -The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 302 - 303 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 304 - 305 - 306 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 307 - 308 - 309 -=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 310 - 311 -In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 312 - 313 -* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 314 -* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 315 -* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 316 - 317 -[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 318 - 319 - 320 -== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 321 - 322 -=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 323 - 324 - 325 -((( 326 326 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 327 327 328 - 329 -))) 175 +[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]] 330 330 331 -[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 332 332 178 +=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 333 333 334 -=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 335 - 336 - 337 337 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 338 338 182 +[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]] 339 339 340 -[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]] 341 341 185 +**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 342 342 343 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 344 - 345 - 346 346 **➢ Europe 1:** corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network** 347 347 348 348 **➢ North America 1:** corresponding Gateway server address: **nam1.cloud.thethings.network** ... ... @@ -355,14 +355,13 @@ 355 355 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 356 356 357 357 358 -=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 359 359 200 +== 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network == 360 360 361 361 **Login to The Things Network** 362 362 363 363 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] 364 364 365 - 366 366 **Add the gateway** 367 367 368 368 [[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]] ... ... @@ -371,550 +371,198 @@ 371 371 **Get it online** 372 372 373 373 374 -= 3. Web Configure Pages = 214 += **3. Web Configure Pages** = 375 375 376 -== 3.1 Home == 377 377 217 +== **3.1 Home** == 378 378 379 -Shows the system running status: 219 +//Shows the system running status~:// 380 380 381 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png"height="476" width="939"]]221 +== **3.2 LoRa Settings** == 382 382 383 383 384 -== 3.2 LoRa Settings==224 +=== **3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa** === 385 385 386 -=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 387 387 227 +//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 388 388 389 - This pageshows the LoRaRadio Settings.Thereis a setofdefault frequencybands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and userscan customize the band* as well.229 +//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 390 390 391 -Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 231 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.// 232 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 392 392 393 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 394 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 395 - 396 396 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 397 -After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**235 +//After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**// 398 398 399 - 400 400 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 401 401 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]] 402 402 403 403 404 -((( 405 -(% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//** 406 -))) 241 +//**Note ***: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band~:// 407 407 243 +//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__// 408 408 409 -== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 410 410 411 -== =3.3.1LoRaWAN~-~-> LoRaWANSemtechUDP===246 +== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings** == 412 412 413 413 414 - Thispageis for the connection set up toageneralLoRaWANNetwork server suchas [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]],[[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.249 +=== **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** === 415 415 416 416 252 +//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 253 + 417 417 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 418 418 419 419 420 -=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 257 +=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 421 421 422 422 423 -This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 260 +//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 424 424 425 - 426 426 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 427 427 428 428 429 -((( 430 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__ 431 -))) 265 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__ 432 432 433 433 434 -== 3.4 Network Settings == 268 +== **3.4 Network Settings** == 435 435 436 -=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 437 437 271 +=== **3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi** === 438 438 273 + 439 439 [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 440 440 441 441 442 -=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 277 +=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 443 443 444 444 445 -[[image:image-20220 820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]280 +[[image:image-20220616115229-5.png||height="548" width="665"]] 446 446 447 447 448 -=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network===283 +=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 449 449 450 450 451 - In the Network ~-~-> Networkinterface, Users can set theEthernetWAN static ip address.286 +[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 452 452 453 -[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 454 454 289 +== **3.5 System** == 455 455 456 -=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 457 457 292 +=== **3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview** === 458 458 459 -In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 460 460 461 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 462 - 463 -[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 464 - 465 - 466 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 467 - 468 -[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 469 - 470 - 471 -== 3.5 System == 472 - 473 -=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 474 - 475 - 476 476 Shows the system info: 477 477 478 -[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 479 479 298 +=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 480 480 481 -=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 482 482 301 +[[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194" width="649"]] 483 483 484 -In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 485 485 486 -In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 487 487 488 - [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]305 += **4. Build-in LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** = 489 489 490 490 491 - ===3.5.3System~-~->Backup/Restore===308 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the Built-in LoRaWAN Server: **The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 492 492 310 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL((% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 493 493 494 -[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 495 495 313 +Such as (% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 496 496 497 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 498 498 499 - 500 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 501 - 502 - 503 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 504 - 505 -[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 506 - 507 - 508 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 509 - 510 - 511 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 512 - 513 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 514 - 515 - 516 -= 4. Build-in Server = 517 - 518 - 519 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 520 - 521 - 522 -[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]] 523 - 524 - 525 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 526 - 527 - **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server 528 - 529 - 530 -**Troubleshooting:** 531 - 532 - 533 -**~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 534 - 535 - For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL. 536 - 537 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 538 - 539 - 540 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) == 541 - 542 - 543 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 544 - 545 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 546 - 547 - 548 548 Login account: 549 549 550 -**User ID: ** **(%style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**318 +**User ID: ** (% class="mark" %)admin 551 551 552 -**Password: ** **(%style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**320 +**Password: ** (% class="mark" %)dragino 553 553 554 554 555 555 [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 556 556 325 +**Note: (% class="mark" %)A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red. 326 + You can complete the installation manually with the following command.(%%)** 557 557 558 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network === 559 559 560 - 561 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 562 - 563 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 564 - 565 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 566 - 567 - 568 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 569 - 570 - 571 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 572 - 573 - 574 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 575 - 576 - 577 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 578 - 579 - 580 - 581 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 582 - 583 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 584 - 585 - 586 -the users can refer to this link to install them. 587 - 588 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 589 - 590 - 591 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 592 - 593 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 594 - 595 - 596 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 597 - 598 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 599 - 600 - 601 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 602 - 603 - 604 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 605 - 606 606 (% class="box infomessage" %) 607 607 ((( 608 -**# start** 609 -systemctl start ttnstack 331 +(% class="mark" %)cd /tmp && wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ttnstack/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh 610 610 611 -**# stop** 612 -systemctl stop ttnstack 613 - 614 -**# enable** 615 -systemctl enable ttnstack 616 - 617 -**#disable** 618 -systemctl disable ttnstack 333 +(% style="background-color:#fcf8e3" %)chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh ttn-stack 619 619 ))) 620 620 621 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 622 622 623 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 624 -((( 625 -**# start** 626 -systemctl start nodered 337 += **5. Build-in Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** = 627 627 628 -**# stop** 629 -systemctl stop nodered 630 630 631 -**# enable** 632 -systemctl enable nodered 340 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: **Node-Red.** 633 633 634 -**#disable** 635 -systemctl disable nodered 636 -))) 342 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of **Node-Red **via the URL((% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 637 637 638 638 639 - ==4.4Howto useChirpStackonLPS8-V2 ==345 +Such as (% class="mark" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 640 640 347 +[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 641 641 642 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services and follow this link to install chirpstack: 643 643 644 -[[ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]] 645 645 646 -[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]] 351 +**Note: (% class="mark" %)A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red. 352 + You can complete the installation manually with the following command.(%%)** 647 647 648 648 649 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 650 - 651 - 652 - 653 -= 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 654 - 655 - 656 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 657 - 658 - 659 -Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 660 - 661 661 (% class="box infomessage" %) 662 662 ((( 663 -**TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 664 - 665 -**RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** 666 - 667 -**GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 357 +(% class="mark" %)cd /tmp && wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/nodered/autoinstall_nodered.sh 358 +chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh node-red 668 668 ))) 669 669 361 +[[image:image-20220728102000-1.png]] 670 670 671 -**LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 672 672 364 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports** 673 673 674 -[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 675 - 676 -In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 677 - 678 - 679 -[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]] 680 - 681 - 682 -[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 683 - 684 - 685 -= 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot = 686 - 687 - 688 -== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 689 - 690 - 691 -//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 692 - 693 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 694 - 695 - 696 - 697 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 698 - 699 - 700 -**Select one of the servers to configure.** 701 - 702 -**For example:** 703 - 704 -[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 705 - 706 - 707 - 708 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 709 - 710 - 711 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 712 - 713 -[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]] 714 - 715 - 716 -**Install the new gateway-rs** 717 - 718 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 719 719 ((( 720 -**ap tupdate&&aptinstallhelium-gateway**367 +**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 721 721 ))) 722 722 723 -[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]] 724 - 725 - 726 - 727 -Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it 728 - 729 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 730 730 ((( 731 -**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway** 732 -))) 371 +**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 733 733 734 -[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]] 735 735 374 += **11 Reference** = 736 736 737 -**Change the region setting:** 738 - 739 - 740 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 741 -((( 742 -**sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 743 - 744 - 745 -**e.g: ** 746 - 747 -**US915 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 748 - 749 -**EU868 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 750 -))) 751 - 752 - 753 -**Restart the gateway-rs** 754 - 755 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 756 -((( 757 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 758 -))) 759 - 760 -[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]] 761 - 762 - 763 - 764 -**Check the helium_gateway running status** 765 - 766 - 767 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 768 -((( 769 -**systemctl status helium_gateway** 770 -))) 771 - 772 - 773 -[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]] 774 - 775 - 776 - 777 -**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 778 - 779 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 780 -((( 781 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 782 -))) 783 - 784 - 785 -[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]] 786 - 787 - 788 -= 8. OTA System Update = 789 - 790 - 791 -LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 792 - 793 - 794 - 795 -= 9. FAQ = 796 - 797 -== 9.1 How to change Hostname == 798 - 799 - 800 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 801 - 802 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 803 -((( 804 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 805 -))) 806 - 807 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 808 - 809 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 810 - 811 - 812 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 813 - 814 -== 10.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 815 - 816 - 817 -[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 818 - 819 - 820 -This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL. 821 - 822 -By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses. 823 - 824 - 825 -So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address. 826 - 827 -**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.** 828 - 829 -[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 830 - 831 - 832 -== 10.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 833 - 834 - 835 -When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 836 - 837 -[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 838 - 839 - 840 -== 10.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 841 - 842 - 843 -When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 844 - 845 - 846 -**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 847 - 848 -Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 849 - 850 -If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 851 - 852 -[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 853 - 854 -[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 855 - 856 - 857 -**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 858 - 859 -If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 860 - 861 - 862 -== 10.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 863 - 864 - 865 -When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 866 - 867 - 868 -[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 869 - 870 - 871 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) = 872 - 873 - 874 -((( 875 -If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 876 -))) 877 - 878 -((( 879 -With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 880 - 881 - 882 -= 12. Reference = 883 - 884 - 885 885 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 886 -* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 887 887 888 888 889 889 ))) 890 890 891 -= 1 3. Order Info =381 += **12. Order Info** = 892 892 893 - 894 894 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** 895 895 896 896 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 897 897 898 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band899 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band900 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band901 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band902 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band903 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):387 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 388 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 389 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 390 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 391 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 392 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 904 904 905 905 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 906 906 907 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):908 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):909 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan910 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):396 +* ** E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 397 +* ** A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 398 +* ** AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 399 +* ** J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 911 911 912 912 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 913 913 914 914 915 -= 1 4. Manufacturer Info =404 += **13. Manufacturer Info** = 916 916 917 - 918 918 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 919 919 920 920 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -922,38 +922,21 @@ 922 922 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 923 923 924 924 925 -= 1 5. FCC Warning =413 += **14. FCC Warning** = 926 926 927 - 928 -((( 929 929 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 930 -))) 931 931 932 -((( 933 933 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 934 -))) 935 935 936 -((( 937 937 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 938 -))) 939 939 940 -((( 941 941 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 942 -))) 943 943 944 -((( 945 945 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 946 -))) 947 947 948 948 949 -((( 950 950 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 951 -))) 952 952 953 953 954 -((( 955 955 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. 956 - 957 - 958 958 ))) 959 -)))
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