Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual 1 +LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ling1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Content
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... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ 8 8 9 9 ))) 10 10 11 -**Table of Contents :**11 +**Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 ... ... @@ -66,8 +66,6 @@ 66 66 * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 - 70 - 71 71 == 1.3 Features == 72 72 73 73 ... ... @@ -83,18 +83,12 @@ 83 83 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 84 84 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 85 85 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 86 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)** The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server87 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 88 88 87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 89 89 90 90 91 -== 1.4 Block Diagram == 92 - 93 - 94 - 95 -== 1.5 LED Indicators == 96 - 97 - 98 98 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 99 99 100 100 ... ... @@ -104,16 +104,16 @@ 104 104 105 105 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 106 106 107 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 108 108 109 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 110 110 111 - ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 112 112 113 113 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 114 114 115 115 116 -== 1. 6Button Intruction ==108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 117 117 118 118 119 119 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: ... ... @@ -121,14 +121,26 @@ 121 121 122 122 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 123 123 124 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //116 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 125 125 126 126 127 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 128 128 129 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//121 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 130 130 131 131 124 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server** 125 + 126 +See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]** 127 + 128 + 129 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete, 130 + 131 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default. 132 + 133 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration. 134 + 135 + 132 132 = 2. Quick Start = 133 133 134 134 ... ... @@ -137,9 +137,9 @@ 137 137 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 138 138 139 139 140 -== 2.1 Connectsto the networkandaccesses thegatewayWebUI==144 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 141 141 142 -=== 2.1.1 connectthenetwork===146 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 143 143 144 144 145 145 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== ... ... @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ 147 147 148 148 Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 149 149 150 - 154 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 151 151 152 152 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 153 153 ... ... @@ -156,9 +156,6 @@ 156 156 [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 157 157 158 158 159 -If your computer cannot scan the wifi AP on the LPS8-V2 , follow this connection to debug: 160 - 161 - 162 162 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 163 163 164 164 ... ... @@ -173,7 +173,6 @@ 173 173 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 174 174 175 175 176 - 177 177 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 178 178 179 179 ... ... @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ 187 187 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 188 188 189 189 190 -Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) 190 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 191 191 192 192 193 193 As in the below photo: ... ... @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ 197 197 198 198 Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 199 199 200 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug :**[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9. 2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**200 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 201 201 202 202 203 203 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. ... ... @@ -205,7 +205,6 @@ 205 205 [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 206 206 207 207 208 - 209 209 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 210 210 211 211 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] ... ... @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ 245 245 246 246 (% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 247 247 248 -[[image:image-202 30106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]247 +[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]] 249 249 250 250 251 251 == 2.2 Typical Network Setup == ... ... @@ -256,7 +256,9 @@ 256 256 LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 257 257 258 258 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 258 + 259 259 * **WiFi Client Mode** 260 + 260 260 * **Cellular Mode** 261 261 262 262 === 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === ... ... @@ -308,6 +308,7 @@ 308 308 309 309 === 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 310 310 312 + 311 311 In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 312 312 313 313 * GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -435,8 +435,9 @@ 435 435 436 436 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 437 437 440 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 438 438 439 -[[image:image-202 20616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]442 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 440 440 441 441 442 442 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === ... ... @@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ 448 448 === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 449 449 450 450 451 -In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 454 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 452 452 453 453 [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 454 454 ... ... @@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ 456 456 === 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 457 457 458 458 459 -In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 462 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 460 460 461 461 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 462 462 ... ... @@ -463,11 +463,16 @@ 463 463 [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 464 464 465 465 466 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellu alr state.469 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state. 467 467 468 468 [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 469 469 470 470 474 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 475 + 476 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 477 + 478 + 471 471 == 3.5 System == 472 472 473 473 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -475,13 +475,13 @@ 475 475 476 476 Shows the system info: 477 477 478 -[[image:image-202 20917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]486 +[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]] 479 479 480 480 481 481 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 482 482 483 483 484 -In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 492 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 485 485 486 486 In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 487 487 ... ... @@ -491,120 +491,118 @@ 491 491 === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 492 492 493 493 494 -[[image:image-202 20917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]502 +[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]] 495 495 504 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset === 496 496 497 - ===3.5.4System~-~-> Remoteit===506 +In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway. 498 498 508 +ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 499 499 500 - In the**System->Remoteit** interface, users can configure thegatewayto be accessed remotelyviaRemote.it.510 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete, 501 501 512 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default. 502 502 503 - theusers can refer toislink toconfigurethem: **[[Monitor& RemoteAccess Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**514 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration. 504 504 505 -[[image:image-202 21230092303-2.png]]516 +[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]] 506 506 507 507 508 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> PackageManagement ===519 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 509 509 510 510 511 -In the **System ~-~->PackageManagement** interface,Users can checkthecurrentversionofCorePackages.522 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 512 512 513 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 514 514 525 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 515 515 516 - = 4. Build-in Server =527 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 517 517 518 518 519 - Thedefaultfactoryversion of LPS8-V2 is installedwith the built-inApplicant server:(% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red,and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network- Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**530 +=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management === 520 520 521 521 522 - [[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347"width="980"]]533 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 523 523 535 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 524 524 525 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 526 526 527 - **Path**: System ~-~->Built-in Server538 += 4. Build-in Server = 528 528 540 +After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%). 529 529 530 -**Troubleshooting:** 531 531 543 +== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) == 532 532 533 - **~1.URL doesnotjump properly**545 +[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]] 534 534 535 - For the ttn-stack, you can click the updatethe URL which will updatethe configuration where change the hostnameto the current local IP address asthe URL.547 +[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]] 536 536 537 - Forthe Node-Red,you canuse the localIPaddressand theportis1880 toaccessit.549 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)** 538 538 551 +For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 539 539 540 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) == 541 541 542 542 543 - Youcanaccess the gateway's built-inLNSserverof(% style="color:blue" %)**The ThingsNetwork - Stack **(%%)via theURL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%))in your browser.555 +== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) == 544 544 545 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 546 546 558 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 547 547 548 - Loginaccount:560 +[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]] 549 549 550 - **UserID: **background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**562 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)** 551 551 552 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)** 553 553 554 554 555 - [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]566 +== **3). Troubleshooting:** == 556 556 557 557 558 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network === 569 +* ((( 570 +=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** === 571 +))) 559 559 573 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 560 560 561 - UsersneedtosettheService Providerto(%style="color:blue" %)**LocalHost/Build-inServer**(%%)andclick "Save&Apply"575 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 562 562 563 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 564 564 565 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 578 +* ((( 579 +=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** === 580 +))) 566 566 582 + The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 567 567 568 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 569 569 585 +* ((( 586 +=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** === 587 +))) 570 570 571 - Youcanaccessthegateway's built-in ASserverof (% style="color:blue"%)**Node-Red**(%%)via the URL((%style="background-color:yellow"%)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 orhttp:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%))inyourbrowser.589 + The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 572 572 573 573 574 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 592 +* ((( 593 +=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** === 594 +))) 575 575 596 + The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]] 576 576 577 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 578 578 599 +* ((( 600 +=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** === 601 +))) 579 579 603 + After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 580 580 581 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 582 582 583 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 606 +* ((( 607 +=== ** How to disable the built-in server** === 608 +))) 584 584 585 - 586 -the users can refer to this link to install them. 587 - 588 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 589 - 590 - 591 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 592 - 593 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 594 - 595 - 596 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 597 - 598 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 599 - 600 - 601 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 602 - 603 - 604 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 605 - 606 606 (% class="box infomessage" %) 607 607 ((( 612 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:** ** 613 + 608 608 **# start** 609 609 systemctl start ttnstack 610 610 ... ... @@ -618,10 +618,10 @@ 618 618 systemctl disable ttnstack 619 619 ))) 620 620 621 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 622 - 623 623 (% class="box infomessage" %) 624 624 ((( 629 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 630 + 625 625 **# start** 626 626 systemctl start nodered 627 627 ... ... @@ -636,26 +636,45 @@ 636 636 ))) 637 637 638 638 639 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 645 +* ((( 646 +=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** === 647 +))) 640 640 649 +**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923. 641 641 642 - Bydefault,thebuilt-inLoRaWANnetworkserverused onLPS8v2 is TTNv3, sousersneedtodisableTTNv3servicesandfollowthislinktoinstallchirpstack:651 + Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB. 643 643 644 -[[ ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]]653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 645 645 646 -[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]] 647 647 656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 648 648 649 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 650 650 659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 651 651 661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 652 652 663 + 664 += 5. Watch Dog = 665 + 666 + 667 +LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 ) 668 + 669 +The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog: 670 + 671 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 672 +((( 673 +wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh 674 +))) 675 + 676 +[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]] 677 + 678 + 653 653 = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 654 654 655 655 656 656 (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 657 657 658 - 659 659 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 660 660 661 661 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -667,10 +667,8 @@ 667 667 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 668 668 ))) 669 669 670 - 671 671 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 672 672 673 - 674 674 [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 675 675 676 676 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: ... ... @@ -682,138 +682,218 @@ 682 682 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 683 683 684 684 685 -= 7. Usetheheliumgateway-rsas the Data-only Hotspot=708 += 7. OTA System Update = 686 686 687 687 688 - == **Step1: ConfigureFrequencyBand**==711 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 689 689 690 690 691 - //Eachcountryhas a requirementfor frequencyregion. Choosethe rightonefor your area.//714 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 692 692 693 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 694 694 717 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 695 695 719 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 696 696 697 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 698 698 722 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 699 699 700 - **Select one of the servers to configure.**724 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 701 701 702 -**For example:** 703 703 704 - [[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]727 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 705 705 706 706 730 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 707 707 708 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 732 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 733 +((( 734 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 735 +))) 709 709 710 710 711 - **AccessthegatewayCLIviaSSH.**738 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 712 712 713 - [[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]]740 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 714 714 742 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 715 715 716 -**Install the new gateway-rs** 717 717 745 += 8. FAQ = 746 + 747 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 748 + 749 + 750 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 751 + 718 718 (% class="box infomessage" %) 719 719 ((( 720 - **aptupdate&& aptinstallhelium-gateway**754 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 721 721 ))) 722 722 723 -[[image:image-20230 425154058-4.png]]757 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 724 724 759 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 725 725 726 726 727 - Option:Ifyounstalledtheolder gateway-rs,youhavecleanit762 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 728 728 764 + 765 +Migrate guide: 766 + 767 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 768 + 769 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, ** 770 + 771 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack** 772 + 773 + 774 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell === 775 + 729 729 (% class="box infomessage" %) 730 730 ((( 731 - **apt removeum_gateway&& dpkg~-~-purgeelium_gateway**778 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 732 732 ))) 733 733 734 -[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]] 735 735 782 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image === 736 736 737 - **Change theregionsetting:**784 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 738 738 739 739 740 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 741 -((( 742 -**sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 787 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 743 743 744 744 745 - **e.g:**790 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 746 746 747 - **US915 ~-~--> sed -i'27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**792 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 748 748 749 -**EU868 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 750 -))) 751 751 795 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 752 752 753 - **Restart thegateway-rs**797 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 754 754 755 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 756 -((( 757 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 758 -))) 759 759 760 - [[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265"width="911"]]800 +3. Disable the auto-update: 761 761 802 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 762 762 763 763 764 - **Checkthe helium_gatewayrunningstatus**805 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot == 765 765 766 766 767 767 (% class="box infomessage" %) 768 768 ((( 769 - **systemctlstatushelium_gateway**810 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway 770 770 ))) 771 771 772 772 773 - [[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]]814 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. == 774 774 775 775 817 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 776 776 777 - **Checkthe helium_gatewayLog:**819 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 778 778 821 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 822 + 823 + 824 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 825 + 826 + 827 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs == 828 + 829 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: === 830 + 831 + 832 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 833 + 834 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 835 + 836 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 837 + 838 + 839 +==== Station Log: ==== 840 + 841 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 842 + 843 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 844 + 845 + 846 +=== 8.6.2 4G Log === 847 + 848 + 849 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 850 + 779 779 (% class="box infomessage" %) 780 780 ((( 781 - **journalctl-u helium_gateway -f**853 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt 782 782 ))) 783 783 856 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 784 784 785 -[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]] 786 786 859 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log === 787 787 788 -= 8. OTA System Update = 789 789 862 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 790 790 791 - LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for thedetail of thisfeature.864 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 792 792 793 793 867 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log === 794 794 795 -= 9. FAQ = 796 796 797 - ==9.1 HowtochangeHostname==870 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 798 798 872 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 799 799 800 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 801 801 875 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command === 876 + 877 + 878 +**Semtech UDP Log :** 879 + 802 802 (% class="box infomessage" %) 803 803 ((( 804 - hostnamectlset-hostnamedragino-123456882 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 805 805 ))) 806 806 807 -[[image:image-2023 0517102429-1.png]]885 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 808 808 809 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 810 810 888 +**Station Log:** 811 811 812 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 890 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 891 +((( 892 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 893 +))) 813 813 814 - ==10.1I can't login to thebuilt-inServer TTN Stackwhich shows '**Login failed**'.==895 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]] 815 815 816 816 898 +**Dmesg Log:** 899 + 900 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 901 +((( 902 +**dmesg** 903 +))) 904 + 905 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]] 906 + 907 + 908 +== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: == 909 + 910 + 911 +[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]] 912 + 913 +[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]] 914 + 915 + 916 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 917 + 918 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 919 + 817 817 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 818 818 819 819 ... ... @@ -829,7 +829,7 @@ 829 829 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 830 830 831 831 832 -== 10.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==935 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 833 833 834 834 835 835 When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. ... ... @@ -837,13 +837,13 @@ 837 837 [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 838 838 839 839 840 -== 10.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==943 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 841 841 842 842 843 843 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 844 844 845 845 846 -**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 949 +**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct** 847 847 848 848 Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 849 849 ... ... @@ -859,7 +859,7 @@ 859 859 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 860 860 861 861 862 -== 10.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==965 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 863 863 864 864 865 865 When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. ... ... @@ -868,10 +868,40 @@ 868 868 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 869 869 870 870 871 -= (%style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)11. Supports(%%)=974 +== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 872 872 873 873 977 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 978 + 979 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 874 874 ((( 981 +apt update && apt install *dragino* 982 + 983 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 984 +))) 985 + 986 + 987 +== 9.6 How to reset the built-in server == 988 + 989 + 990 +**1) Build-in The Things Network** 991 + 992 +Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device. 993 + 994 +[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]] 995 + 996 + 997 +**2) Build-in Chirpstack** 998 + 999 +Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset. 1000 + 1001 +[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 1002 + 1003 + 1004 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 1005 + 1006 + 1007 +((( 875 875 If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 876 876 ))) 877 877 ... ... @@ -879,7 +879,7 @@ 879 879 With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 880 880 881 881 882 -= 1 2. Reference =1015 += 11. Reference = 883 883 884 884 885 885 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. ... ... @@ -888,7 +888,7 @@ 888 888 889 889 ))) 890 890 891 -= 1 3. Order Info =1024 += 12. Order Info = 892 892 893 893 894 894 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -896,23 +896,31 @@ 896 896 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 897 897 898 898 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1032 + 899 899 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1034 + 900 900 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1036 + 901 901 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1038 + 902 902 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1040 + 903 903 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 904 904 905 905 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 906 906 907 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 908 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 909 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 910 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1045 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 911 911 1047 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 1048 + 1049 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1050 + 1051 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 1052 + 912 912 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 913 913 914 914 915 -= 1 4. Manufacturer Info =1056 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 916 916 917 917 918 918 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -922,7 +922,7 @@ 922 922 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 923 923 924 924 925 -= 1 5. FCC Warning =1066 += 14. FCC Warning = 926 926 927 927 928 928 (((
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