<
From version < 205.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/05/27 14:59
To version < 297.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2024/03/20 14:13
>
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Title
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1 -LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  
9 9  )))
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents**
11 +**Table of Contents:**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -66,8 +66,6 @@
66 66  * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
67 67  * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
68 68  
69 -
70 -
71 71  == 1.3 Features ==
72 72  
73 73  
... ... @@ -83,18 +83,12 @@
83 83  ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
84 84  ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
85 85  ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
86 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
87 -* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 +* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
88 88  
87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators ==
89 89  
90 90  
91 -== 1.4 Block Diagram ==
92 -
93 -
94 -
95 -== 1.5 LED Indicators ==
96 -
97 -
98 98  LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
99 99  
100 100  
... ... @@ -104,16 +104,16 @@
104 104  
105 105  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
106 106  
107 - ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
99 + ✓  **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
108 108  
109 - ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
101 + ✓  **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
110 110  
111 - ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
103 + ✓**  SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
112 112  
113 113  (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
114 114  
115 115  
116 -== 1.6 Button Intruction ==
108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
117 117  
118 118  
119 119  LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
... ... @@ -121,14 +121,26 @@
121 121  
122 122  (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
123 123  
124 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.//
116 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
125 125  
126 126  
127 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//
119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
128 128  
129 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//
121 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
130 130  
131 131  
124 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server**
125 +
126 +See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]**
127 +
128 +
129 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
130 +
131 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
132 +
133 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
134 +
135 +
132 132  = 2. Quick Start =
133 133  
134 134  
... ... @@ -137,9 +137,9 @@
137 137  In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
138 138  
139 139  
140 -== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
144 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 ==
141 141  
142 -=== 2.1.1 connect the network ===
146 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 ===
143 143  
144 144  
145 145  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
... ... @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@
147 147  
148 148  Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
149 149  
150 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
154 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
151 151  
152 152  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
153 153  
... ... @@ -156,9 +156,6 @@
156 156  [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
157 157  
158 158  
159 -If your computer cannot scan the wifi AP on the LPS8-V2 , follow this connection to debug:
160 -
161 -
162 162  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
163 163  
164 164  
... ... @@ -173,7 +173,6 @@
173 173  [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
174 174  
175 175  
176 -
177 177  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
178 178  
179 179  
... ... @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@
187 187  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
188 188  
189 189  
190 -Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)
190 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
191 191  
192 192  
193 193  As in the below photo:
... ... @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@
197 197  
198 198  Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
199 199  
200 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug :**[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
200 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
201 201  
202 202  
203 203  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
... ... @@ -205,7 +205,6 @@
205 205  [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
206 206  
207 207  
208 -
209 209  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
210 210  
211 211  [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
... ... @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@
245 245  
246 246  (% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
247 247  
248 -[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
247 +[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]]
249 249  
250 250  
251 251  == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
... ... @@ -256,7 +256,9 @@
256 256  LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
257 257  
258 258  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
258 +
259 259  * **WiFi Client Mode**
260 +
260 260  * **Cellular Mode**
261 261  
262 262  === 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
... ... @@ -308,6 +308,7 @@
308 308  
309 309  === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
310 310  
312 +
311 311  In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
312 312  
313 313  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -435,8 +435,9 @@
435 435  
436 436  === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
437 437  
440 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface
438 438  
439 -[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
442 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]]
440 440  
441 441  
442 442  === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
... ... @@ -448,7 +448,7 @@
448 448  === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
449 449  
450 450  
451 -In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
454 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
452 452  
453 453  [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
454 454  
... ... @@ -456,7 +456,7 @@
456 456  === 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
457 457  
458 458  
459 -In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
462 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
460 460  
461 461  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
462 462  
... ... @@ -463,11 +463,16 @@
463 463  [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
464 464  
465 465  
466 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
469 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state.
467 467  
468 468  [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
469 469  
470 470  
474 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716
475 +
476 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]]
477 +
478 +
471 471  == 3.5 System ==
472 472  
473 473  === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
... ... @@ -475,13 +475,13 @@
475 475  
476 476  Shows the system info:
477 477  
478 -[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
486 +[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]]
479 479  
480 480  
481 481  === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
482 482  
483 483  
484 -In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
492 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
485 485  
486 486  In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
487 487  
... ... @@ -491,120 +491,118 @@
491 491  === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
492 492  
493 493  
494 -[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
502 +[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]]
495 495  
504 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset ===
496 496  
497 -=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
506 +In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway.
498 498  
508 +ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
499 499  
500 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
510 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete,
501 501  
512 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default.
502 502  
503 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
514 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration.
504 504  
505 -[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
516 +[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]]
506 506  
507 507  
508 -=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
519 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
509 509  
510 510  
511 -In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
522 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
512 512  
513 -[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
514 514  
525 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
515 515  
516 -= 4. Build-in Server =
527 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
517 517  
518 518  
519 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
530 +=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
520 520  
521 521  
522 -[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]
533 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
523 523  
535 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
524 524  
525 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
526 526  
527 - **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
538 += 4. Build-in Server =
528 528  
540 +After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%).
529 529  
530 -**Troubleshooting:**
531 531  
543 +== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) ==
532 532  
533 -**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
545 +[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]]
534 534  
535 - For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
547 +[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]]
536 536  
537 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
549 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)**
538 538  
551 +For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
539 539  
540 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) ==
541 541  
542 542  
543 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
555 +== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) ==
544 544  
545 -Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
546 546  
558 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
547 547  
548 -Login account:
560 +[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]]
549 549  
550 -**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
562 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:  The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)**
551 551  
552 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
553 553  
554 554  
555 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
566 +== **3). Troubleshooting:** ==
556 556  
557 557  
558 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network ===
569 +* (((
570 +=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** ===
571 +)))
559 559  
573 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it.
560 560  
561 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
575 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it.
562 562  
563 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
564 564  
565 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
578 +* (((
579 +=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** ===
580 +)))
566 566  
582 + The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
567 567  
568 -== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
569 569  
585 +* (((
586 +=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** ===
587 +)))
570 570  
571 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
589 + The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
572 572  
573 573  
574 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
592 +* (((
593 +=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** ===
594 +)))
575 575  
596 + The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]]
576 576  
577 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
578 578  
599 +* (((
600 +=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** ===
601 +)))
579 579  
603 + After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
580 580  
581 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
582 582  
583 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
606 +* (((
607 +=== ** How to disable the built-in server** ===
608 +)))
584 584  
585 -
586 -the users can refer to this link to install them.
587 -
588 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
589 -
590 -
591 -=== **Upgrade the node.js** ===
592 -
593 -By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
594 -
595 -
596 -the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
597 -
598 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
599 -
600 -
601 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
602 -
603 -
604 -Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
605 -
606 606  (% class="box infomessage" %)
607 607  (((
612 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:**     **
613 +
608 608  **# start**
609 609  systemctl start ttnstack
610 610  
... ... @@ -618,10 +618,10 @@
618 618  systemctl disable ttnstack
619 619  )))
620 620  
621 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
622 -
623 623  (% class="box infomessage" %)
624 624  (((
629 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
630 +
625 625  **# start**
626 626  systemctl start nodered
627 627  
... ... @@ -636,26 +636,47 @@
636 636  )))
637 637  
638 638  
639 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
645 +* (((
646 +=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** ===
647 +)))
640 640  
649 +**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923.
641 641  
642 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services and follow this link to install chirpstack:
651 + Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB.
643 643  
644 -[[ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]]
653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
645 645  
646 -[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]]
647 647  
656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
648 648  
649 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
650 650  
659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
651 651  
661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
652 652  
663 +
664 += 5. Watch Dog =
665 +
666 +
667 +LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 )
668 +
669 +The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog:
670 +
671 +
672 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
673 +(((
674 +wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh
675 +)))
676 +
677 +[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]]
678 +
679 +
680 +
653 653  = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
654 654  
655 655  
656 656  (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
657 657  
658 -
659 659  Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
660 660  
661 661  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -667,10 +667,8 @@
667 667  **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
668 668  )))
669 669  
670 -
671 671  **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
672 672  
673 -
674 674  [[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
675 675  
676 676  In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
... ... @@ -682,138 +682,219 @@
682 682  [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
683 683  
684 684  
685 -= 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =
710 += 7. OTA System Update =
686 686  
687 687  
688 -== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
713 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
689 689  
690 690  
691 -//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
716 +== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
692 692  
693 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
694 694  
719 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
695 695  
721 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
696 696  
697 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
698 698  
724 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
699 699  
700 -**Select one of the servers to configure.**
726 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
701 701  
702 -**For example:**
703 703  
704 -[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
729 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
705 705  
706 706  
732 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
707 707  
708 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
709 709  
735 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
736 +(((
737 +**apt update && apt install *dragino***
738 +)))
710 710  
711 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
712 712  
713 -[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]]
741 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
714 714  
715 715  
716 -**Install the new gateway-rs**
744 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins**
717 717  
718 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
719 -(((
720 -**apt update && apt install helium-gateway**
721 -)))
746 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
722 722  
723 -[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]]
724 724  
725 725  
750 += 8. FAQ =
726 726  
727 -Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it
752 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
728 728  
754 +
755 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
756 +
729 729  (% class="box infomessage" %)
730 730  (((
731 -**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway**
759 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
732 732  )))
733 733  
734 -[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]]
762 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
735 735  
764 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
736 736  
737 -**Change the region setting:**
738 738  
767 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
739 739  
740 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
741 -(((
742 -**sed  -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
743 743  
770 +Migrate guide:
744 744  
745 -**e.g: **
772 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways
746 746  
747 -**US915  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
774 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, **
748 748  
749 -**EU868  ~-~-->  sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml**
750 -)))
776 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack**
751 751  
752 752  
753 -**Restart the gateway-rs**
754 754  
780 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell ===
781 +
755 755  (% class="box infomessage" %)
756 756  (((
757 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway**
784 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack
758 758  )))
759 759  
760 -[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]]
761 761  
762 762  
789 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image ===
763 763  
764 -**Check the helium_gateway running status**
791 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
765 765  
766 766  
794 +
795 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed ==
796 +
797 +
798 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume.
799 +
800 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]]
801 +
802 +
803 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval
804 +
805 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]]
806 +
807 +
808 +3. Disable the auto-update:
809 +
810 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]]
811 +
812 +
813 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot ==
814 +
815 +
767 767  (% class="box infomessage" %)
768 768  (((
769 -**systemctl status helium_gateway**
818 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway
770 770  )))
771 771  
772 772  
773 -[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]]
822 +== 8.5 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3. ==
774 774  
775 775  
825 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4,
776 776  
777 -**Check the helium_gateway Log:**
827 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway:
778 778  
829 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]]
830 +
831 +
832 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]]
833 +
834 +
835 +== 8.6 How do I view gateway logs ==
836 +
837 +=== 8.6.1 LoRaWAN Log: ===
838 +
839 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ====
840 +
841 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
842 +
843 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]]
844 +
845 +
846 +==== Station Log: ====
847 +
848 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface
849 +
850 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]]
851 +
852 +
853 +=== 8.6.2  4G Log ===
854 +
855 +The user needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command:
856 +
779 779  (% class="box infomessage" %)
780 780  (((
781 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
859 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt
782 782  )))
783 783  
862 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]]
784 784  
785 -[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]]
786 786  
865 +=== 8.6.3 Dmesg Log ===
787 787  
788 -= 8. OTA System Update =
867 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface:
789 789  
869 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]]
790 790  
791 -LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
792 792  
872 +=== 8.6.4 Record Log ===
793 793  
874 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface
794 794  
795 -= 9. FAQ =
876 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]]
796 796  
797 -== 9.1 How to change Hostname ==
798 798  
879 +=== 8.6.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command ===
799 799  
800 -By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
881 +**Semtech UDP Log :**
801 801  
802 802  (% class="box infomessage" %)
803 803  (((
804 -hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
885 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
805 805  )))
806 806  
807 -[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
888 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]]
808 808  
809 -After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
810 810  
891 +**Station Log:**
811 811  
812 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
893 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
894 +(((
895 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log **
896 +)))
813 813  
814 -== 10.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
898 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]]
815 815  
816 816  
901 +**Dmesg Log:**
902 +
903 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
904 +(((
905 +**dmesg**
906 +)))
907 +
908 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]]
909 +
910 +
911 +== 8.7 DIN Mount Reference: ==
912 +
913 +[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]]
914 +
915 +[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]]
916 +
917 +
918 += 9. Trouble Shooting =
919 +
920 +== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
921 +
922 +
817 817  [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
818 818  
819 819  
... ... @@ -829,7 +829,7 @@
829 829  [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
830 830  
831 831  
832 -== 10.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
938 +== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
833 833  
834 834  
835 835  When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
... ... @@ -837,7 +837,7 @@
837 837  [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
838 838  
839 839  
840 -== 10.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
946 +== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
841 841  
842 842  
843 843  When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
... ... @@ -859,7 +859,7 @@
859 859  If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
860 860  
861 861  
862 -== 10.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
968 +== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
863 863  
864 864  
865 865  When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
... ... @@ -868,10 +868,40 @@
868 868  [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
869 869  
870 870  
871 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) =
977 +== 9.5  Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access ==
872 872  
873 873  
980 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update.
981 +
982 +
983 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
874 874  (((
985 +apt update && apt install *dragino*
986 +
987 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]]
988 +)))
989 +
990 +
991 +== 9.6  How to reset the built-in server ==
992 +
993 +
994 +**1) Build-in The Things Network**
995 +
996 +Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device.
997 +
998 +[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]]
999 +
1000 +
1001 +**2) Build-in Chirpstack**
1002 +
1003 +Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset.
1004 +
1005 +[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]]
1006 +
1007 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
1008 +
1009 +
1010 +(((
875 875  If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
876 876  )))
877 877  
... ... @@ -879,7 +879,7 @@
879 879  With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
880 880  
881 881  
882 -= 12. Reference =
1018 += 11. Reference =
883 883  
884 884  
885 885  * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
... ... @@ -888,7 +888,7 @@
888 888  
889 889  )))
890 890  
891 -= 13. Order Info =
1027 += 12. Order Info =
892 892  
893 893  
894 894  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
... ... @@ -896,23 +896,31 @@
896 896  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
897 897  
898 898  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1035 +
899 899  * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1037 +
900 900  * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1039 +
901 901  * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1041 +
902 902  * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1043 +
903 903  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
904 904  
905 905  (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
906 906  
907 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
908 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
909 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
910 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1048 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
911 911  
1050 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1051 +
1052 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1053 +
1054 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1055 +
912 912  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
913 913  
914 914  
915 -= 14. Manufacturer Info =
1059 += 13. Manufacturer Info =
916 916  
917 917  
918 918  **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
... ... @@ -922,7 +922,7 @@
922 922  LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
923 923  
924 924  
925 -= 15. FCC Warning =
1069 += 14. FCC Warning =
926 926  
927 927  
928 928  (((
Delete Device.docx
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