Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ 66 66 * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 + 70 + 69 69 == 1.3 Features == 70 70 71 71 ... ... @@ -81,35 +81,33 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 87 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 86 86 87 -== 1.4 Block Diagram == 88 88 89 89 91 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 90 90 91 -== 1.5 LED Indicators == 92 92 93 - 94 94 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 95 95 96 96 97 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 98 98 99 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//99 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 100 100 101 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://101 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 102 102 103 - //✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//103 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 104 104 105 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//105 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 106 106 107 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//107 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 108 108 109 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//109 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 110 110 111 111 112 -== 1. 6Button Intruction ==112 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 113 113 114 114 115 115 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: ... ... @@ -117,12 +117,12 @@ 117 117 118 118 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 119 119 120 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //120 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 121 121 122 122 123 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//123 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 124 124 125 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//125 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 126 126 127 127 128 128 = 2. Quick Start = ... ... @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ 143 143 144 144 Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 145 145 146 - 146 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 147 147 148 148 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 149 149 ... ... @@ -152,9 +152,7 @@ 152 152 [[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 153 153 154 154 155 -If your computer cannot scan the wifi AP on the LPS8-V2 , follow this connection to debug: 156 156 157 - 158 158 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 159 159 160 160 ... ... @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ 183 183 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 184 184 185 185 186 -Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) 184 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 187 187 188 188 189 189 As in the below photo: ... ... @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ 193 193 194 194 Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 195 195 196 -If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug :**[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 194 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 197 197 198 198 199 199 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. ... ... @@ -237,9 +237,9 @@ 237 237 238 238 The account details for Web Login are: 239 239 240 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**238 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 241 241 242 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino**240 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 243 243 244 244 [[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 245 245 ... ... @@ -252,9 +252,13 @@ 252 252 LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 253 253 254 254 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 253 + 255 255 * **WiFi Client Mode** 255 + 256 256 * **Cellular Mode** 257 257 258 + 259 + 258 258 === 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 259 259 260 260 ... ... @@ -304,6 +304,7 @@ 304 304 305 305 === 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 306 306 309 + 307 307 In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 308 308 309 309 * GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ 372 372 == 3.1 Home == 373 373 374 374 375 - //Shows the system running status~://378 +Shows the system running status: 376 376 377 377 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 378 378 ... ... @@ -382,15 +382,15 @@ 382 382 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 383 383 384 384 385 - //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//388 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 386 386 387 - //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://390 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 388 388 389 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//390 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//392 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 393 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 391 391 392 392 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 393 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//396 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 394 394 395 395 396 396 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ 407 407 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 408 408 409 409 410 - //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//413 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 411 411 412 412 413 413 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ 416 416 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 417 417 418 418 419 - //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//422 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 420 420 421 421 422 422 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ 444 444 === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 445 445 446 446 447 -In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 450 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 448 448 449 449 [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 450 450 ... ... @@ -452,7 +452,7 @@ 452 452 === 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 453 453 454 454 455 -In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 458 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 456 456 457 457 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 458 458 ... ... @@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ 477 477 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 478 478 479 479 480 -In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 483 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 481 481 482 482 In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 483 483 ... ... @@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ 493 493 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 494 494 495 495 496 -In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 499 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 497 497 498 498 499 499 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** ... ... @@ -504,7 +504,7 @@ 504 504 === 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 505 505 506 506 507 -In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 510 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 508 508 509 509 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 510 510 ... ... @@ -635,13 +635,29 @@ 635 635 == 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 636 636 637 637 638 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services andfollow this link to install chirpstack:641 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 639 639 640 -[[ ChirpStackopen-sourceLoRaWAN® NetworkServerdocumentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]]643 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 641 641 642 -[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]] 643 643 646 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band === 644 644 648 + 649 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 650 + 651 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 652 + 653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 654 + 655 + 656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 657 + 658 + 659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 660 + 661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 662 + 663 + 645 645 = 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 646 646 647 647 ... ... @@ -784,10 +784,42 @@ 784 784 = 8. OTA System Update = 785 785 786 786 787 -LPS8v2 supports system auto 806 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 788 788 789 789 809 +== 8.1 Auto-update method == 790 790 811 + 812 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 813 + 814 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 815 + 816 + 817 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 818 + 819 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 820 + 821 + 822 +== 8.2 Manual upgrade method == 823 + 824 + 825 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 826 + 827 + 828 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 829 +((( 830 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 831 +))) 832 + 833 + 834 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 835 + 836 + 837 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 838 + 839 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 840 + 841 + 791 791 = 9. FAQ = 792 792 793 793 == 9.1 How to change Hostname == ... ... @@ -805,6 +805,30 @@ 805 805 After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 806 806 807 807 859 +== 9.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 860 + 861 + 862 +Migrate guide: 863 + 864 +1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH. 865 + 866 +2. Download migrate script and run it. 867 + 868 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 869 +((( 870 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 871 +))) 872 + 873 +[[image:image-20230602135658-1.png||height="545" width="986"]] 874 + 875 + 876 +3. Wait for the script to complete,Enable the Chirpstack on Web UI 877 + 878 +[[image:image-20230602135825-2.png||height="356" width="855"]] 879 + 880 +The default account for chirpstack is: **admin/admin** 881 + 882 + 808 808 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 809 809 810 810 == 10.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == ... ... @@ -825,8 +825,9 @@ 825 825 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 826 826 827 827 828 -== 10.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 903 +== 10.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 829 829 905 + 830 830 When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 831 831 832 832 [[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] ... ... @@ -862,15 +862,16 @@ 862 862 863 863 [[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 864 864 941 + 865 865 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) = 866 866 867 867 868 868 ((( 869 - **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**946 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 870 870 ))) 871 871 872 872 ((( 873 - **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**950 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 874 874 875 875 876 876 = 12. Reference = ... ... @@ -879,6 +879,7 @@ 879 879 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 880 880 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 881 881 959 + 882 882 883 883 ))) 884 884 ... ... @@ -890,19 +890,27 @@ 890 890 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 891 891 892 892 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 971 + 893 893 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 973 + 894 894 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 975 + 895 895 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 977 + 896 896 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 979 + 897 897 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 898 898 899 899 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 900 900 901 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 902 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 903 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 904 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 984 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 905 905 986 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 987 + 988 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 989 + 990 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 991 + 906 906 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 907 907 908 908
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