Summary

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  • fallback ip.mp4
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Details

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Content

...	...	@@ -23,15 +23,15 @@
23	23
24	24	(((
25	25	(((
26		-The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
	26	+The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
27	27	)))
28	28
29	29	(((
30		-The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
	30	+The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
31	31	)))
32	32
33	33	(((
34		-LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
	34	+LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
35	35	)))
36	36
37	37	(((
...	...	@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
39	39	)))
40	40
41	41	(((
42		-LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
	42	+LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
43	43	)))
44	44
45	45
...	...	@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
66	66	* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
67	67	* Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
68	68
	69	+
69	69	== 1.3 Features ==
70	70
71	71
...	...	@@ -81,35 +81,32 @@
81	81	** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82	82	** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83	83	** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
84		-* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85		-* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server
	85	+* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server
	86	+* Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server
86	86
87		-== 1.4 Block Diagram ==
88	88
	89	+== 1.4 LED Indicators ==
89	89
90	90
91		-== 1.5 LED Indicators ==
92		-
93		-
94	94	LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
95	95
96	96
97		-(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
	95	+(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered
98	98
99		-(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//:  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//
	97	+(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting
100	100
101		-(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//:  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
	99	+(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%):  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states:
102	102
103		-// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
	101	+ ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.
104	104
105		-// ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//
	103	+ ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together
106	106
107		-// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//
	105	+ ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.
108	108
109		-(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//
	107	+(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.
110	110
111	111
112		-== 1.6 Button Intruction ==
	110	+== 1.5 Button Intruction ==
113	113
114	114
115	115	LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
...	...	@@ -117,12 +117,12 @@
117	117
118	118	(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
119	119
120		- // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.//
	118	+ // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.
121	121
122	122
123		-(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//
	121	+(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **the gateway will restore the factory settings.
124	124
125		- //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//
	123	+ **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.
126	126
127	127
128	128	= 2. Quick Start =
...	...	@@ -138,9 +138,24 @@
138	138	=== 2.1.1 connect the network ===
139	139
140	140
141		-==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
	139	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ====
142	142
143	143
	142	+Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
	143	+
	144	+(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
	145	+
	146	+User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
	147	+
	148	+[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]]
	149	+
	150	+[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]]
	151	+
	152	+
	153	+
	154	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
	155	+
	156	+
144	144	(((
145	145	Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
146	146	)))
...	...	@@ -152,9 +152,10 @@
152	152	[[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
153	153
154	154
155		-==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
156	156
	169	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
157	157
	171	+
158	158	[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]
159	159
160	160
...	...	@@ -164,20 +164,28 @@
164	164
165	165	2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
166	166
	181	+
	182	+**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)**
	183	+
	184	+
167	167	As in the below photo:
168	168
169		-[[image:image-20230107085904-4.png||height="443" width="361"]]
	187	+[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]
170	170
171		-3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
172	172
	190	+Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
173	173
174		-[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
	192	+If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
175	175
176	176
	195	+3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
177	177
178		-==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
	197	+[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
179	179
180	180
	200	+
	201	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
	202	+
181	181	[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
182	182
183	183
...	...	@@ -211,12 +211,13 @@
211	211
212	212	The account details for Web Login are:
213	213
214		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
	236	+(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
215	215
216		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
	238	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
217	217
218	218	[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
219	219
	242	+
220	220	== 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
221	221
222	222	=== 2.2.1  Overview ===
...	...	@@ -225,9 +225,12 @@
225	225	LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
226	226
227	227	* **WAN Port Internet Mode**
	251	+
228	228	* **WiFi Client Mode**
	253	+
229	229	* **Cellular Mode**
230	230
	256	+
231	231	=== 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
232	232
233	233
...	...	@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@
252	252	=== 2.2.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ===
253	253
254	254
255		-(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4**(%%)
	281	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4**
256	256
257	257	Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem.
258	258
...	...	@@ -277,6 +277,7 @@
277	277
278	278	=== 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
279	279
	306	+
280	280	In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
281	281
282	282	* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
...	...	@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@
345	345	== 3.1 Home ==
346	346
347	347
348		-//Shows the system running status~://
	375	+Shows the system running status:
349	349
350	350	[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
351	351
...	...	@@ -355,15 +355,15 @@
355	355	=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
356	356
357	357
358		-//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//
	385	+This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.
359	359
360		-//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://
	387	+Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges:
361	361
362		-* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//
363		-* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
	389	+* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.
	390	+* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
364	364
365	365	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
366		-//After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
	393	+After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
367	367
368	368
369	369	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
...	...	@@ -380,7 +380,7 @@
380	380	=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
381	381
382	382
383		-//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//
	410	+This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.
384	384
385	385
386	386	[[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
...	...	@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@
389	389	=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
390	390
391	391
392		-//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//
	419	+This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.
393	393
394	394
395	395	[[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
...	...	@@ -417,7 +417,7 @@
417	417	=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
418	418
419	419
420		-In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
	447	+In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
421	421
422	422	[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
423	423
...	...	@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@
425	425	=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
426	426
427	427
428		-In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
	455	+In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
429	429
430	430	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
431	431
...	...	@@ -450,7 +450,7 @@
450	450	=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
451	451
452	452
453		-In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
	480	+In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
454	454
455	455	In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
456	456
...	...	@@ -466,7 +466,7 @@
466	466	=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
467	467
468	468
469		-In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
	496	+In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
470	470
471	471
472	472	the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
...	...	@@ -477,7 +477,7 @@
477	477	=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
478	478
479	479
480		-In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
	507	+In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
481	481
482	482	[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
483	483
...	...	@@ -485,15 +485,18 @@
485	485	= 4. Build-in Server =
486	486
487	487
488		-The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
489	489
	516	+The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: ChirpStack(% style="color:blue" %)**.**
490	490
491		-[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]
	518	+[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]]
492	492
	520	+[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]]
493	493
	522	+
	523	+
494	494	(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
495	495
496		- **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
	526	+ **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server and Server ~-~-> Application Server
497	497
498	498
499	499	**Troubleshooting:**
...	...	@@ -501,12 +501,12 @@
501	501
502	502	**~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
503	503
504		- For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
	534	+ For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is 8080 to access it.
505	505
506	506	For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
507	507
508	508
509		-== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) ==
	539	+== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- ChirpStack ==
510	510
511	511
512	512	You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
...	...	@@ -516,20 +516,20 @@
516	516
517	517	Login account:
518	518
519		-**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
	549	+**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin**
520	520
521		-**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
	551	+**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)**
522	522
	553	+[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]]
523	523
524		-[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
525	525
526	526
527		-=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network ===
	557	+=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack ===
528	528
529	529
530	530	Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
531	531
532		-The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H2.2TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork]]
	562	+The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]]
533	533
534	534	[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
535	535
...	...	@@ -608,13 +608,29 @@
608	608	== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
609	609
610	610
611		-By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services and follow this link to install chirpstack:
	641	+By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack:
612	612
613		-[[ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]]
	643	+**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]**
614	614
615		-[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]]
616	616
	646	+=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band ===
617	617
	648	+
	649	+On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first.
	650	+
	651	+If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2.
	652	+
	653	+[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]]
	654	+
	655	+
	656	+When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**.
	657	+
	658	+
	659	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2.
	660	+
	661	+[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]]
	662	+
	663	+
618	618	= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
619	619
620	620
...	...	@@ -639,8 +639,8 @@
639	639
640	640	**LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
641	641
642		-[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]
643	643
	689	+[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]]
644	644
645	645	In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
646	646
...	...	@@ -651,109 +651,96 @@
651	651	[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
652	652
653	653
654		-= 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =
	700	+= 7. OTA System Update =
655	655
656	656
657		-== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
	703	+LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
658	658
659	659
660		-//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
	706	+== 7.1 Auto-update method ==
661	661
662		-[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
663	663
	709	+The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function.
664	664
	711	+this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight.
665	665
666		-== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
667	667
	714	+Users can enable/disable it via Web Page
668	668
669		-**Select one of the servers to configure.**
	716	+[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]]
670	670
671		-**For example:**
672	672
673		-[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
	719	+== 7.2 Manual upgrade method ==
674	674
675	675
	722	+1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system
676	676
677		-== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
678	678
679		-
680		-**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
681		-
682		-[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]
683		-
684		-
685		-**Download gateway-rs.**
686		-
687		-[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]]
688		-
689	689	(% class="box infomessage" %)
690	690	(((
691		-**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]**
	727	+**apt update && apt install *dragino***
692	692	)))
693	693
694	694
695		-**Install gateway-rs.**
	731	+2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update"
696	696
697		-[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]
698	698
699		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
700		-(((
701		-**Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **
702		-)))
	734	+**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins.  **
703	703
	736	+[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]]
704	704
705		-**Modify configuration.**
706	706
	739	+= 8. FAQ =
707	707
708		-[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]
	741	+== 8.1 How to change Hostname ==
709	709
710	710
	744	+By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command:
	745	+
711	711	(% class="box infomessage" %)
712	712	(((
713		-**region=<Enter regional parameters> \
714		-&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \
715		-&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml**
	748	+hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456
716	716	)))
717	717
	751	+[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]]
718	718
719		-**Restart the helium_gateway**
	753	+After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway.
720	720
721		-[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]]
722	722
	756	+== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack ==
723	723
724		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
725		-(((
726		-**systemctl restart helium_gateway**
727		-)))
728	728
	759	+Migrate guide:
729	729
730		-**Check the helium_gateway Log：**
	761	+**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.**
731	731
732		-[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]
	763	+**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"**
733	733
	765	+[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]]
734	734
735		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
736		-(((
737		-**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
738		-)))
739	739
	768	+**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"**
740	740
741		-(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.**
	770	+[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]]
742	742
743		-where the helium gateway log is shown:
744	744
745		-[[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]]
	773	+**4. Strat Install **
746	746
747	747
748		-So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboarding your LPS8-V2.
	776	+Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds
749	749
	778	+[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]]
750	750
751		-= 8. OTA System Update =
752	752
	781	+**5.Migration complete check result**
753	753
754		-LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
	783	+[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]]
755	755
756	756
	786	+[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]]
	787	+
	788	+
	789	+
757	757	= 9. Trouble Shooting =
758	758
759	759	== 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
...	...	@@ -774,15 +774,54 @@
774	774	[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
775	775
776	776
	810	+== 9.2  The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem ==
	811	+
	812	+
	813	+When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed.
	814	+
	815	+[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]]
	816	+
	817	+
	818	+== 9.3  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
	819	+
	820	+
	821	+When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
	822	+
	823	+
	824	+**1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
	825	+
	826	+Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
	827	+
	828	+If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure.
	829	+
	830	+[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]]
	831	+
	832	+[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]]
	833	+
	834	+
	835	+**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled**
	836	+
	837	+If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
	838	+
	839	+
	840	+== 9.4  Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? ==
	841	+
	842	+
	843	+When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log.
	844	+
	845	+
	846	+[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]]
	847	+
	848	+
777	777	= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
778	778
779	779
780	780	(((
781		-**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
	853	+If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].
782	782	)))
783	783
784	784	(((
785		-**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**
	857	+With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.
786	786
787	787
788	788	= 11. Reference =
...	...	@@ -802,19 +802,27 @@
802	802	(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
803	803
804	804	* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
	877	+
805	805	* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
	879	+
806	806	* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
	881	+
807	807	* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
	883	+
808	808	* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
	885	+
809	809	* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
810	810
811	811	(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
812	812
813		-* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
814		-* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
815		-* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
816		-* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
	890	+* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
817	817
	892	+* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
	893	+
	894	+* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
	895	+
	896	+* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
	897	+
818	818	More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
819	819
820	820

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