Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -23,15 +23,15 @@ 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ... ... @@ -67,7 +67,6 @@ 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 69 70 - 71 71 == 1.3 Features == 72 72 73 73 ... ... @@ -83,37 +83,32 @@ 83 83 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 84 84 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 85 85 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 86 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server87 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 88 88 89 89 89 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 90 90 91 -== 1.4 Block Diagram == 92 92 93 - 94 - 95 -== 1.5 LED Indicators == 96 - 97 - 98 98 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 99 99 100 100 101 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 102 102 103 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 104 104 105 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://99 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 106 106 107 - //✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//101 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 108 108 109 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//103 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 110 110 111 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//105 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 112 112 113 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//107 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 114 114 115 115 116 -== 1. 6Button Intruction ==110 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 117 117 118 118 119 119 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: ... ... @@ -121,12 +121,12 @@ 121 121 122 122 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 123 123 124 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //118 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 125 125 126 126 127 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//121 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 128 128 129 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//123 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 130 130 131 131 132 132 = 2. Quick Start = ... ... @@ -137,14 +137,29 @@ 137 137 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 138 138 139 139 140 -== 2.1 Connectsto the networkandaccesses thegatewayWebUI==134 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 141 141 142 -== 2.1.1 connectthenetwork==136 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 143 143 144 144 145 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from the router===139 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 146 146 147 147 142 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 143 + 144 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 145 + 146 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 147 + 148 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 149 + 150 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 151 + 152 + 153 + 154 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 155 + 156 + 148 148 ((( 149 149 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 150 150 ))) ... ... @@ -156,9 +156,10 @@ 156 156 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 157 157 158 158 159 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP === 160 160 169 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 161 161 171 + 162 162 [[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 163 163 164 164 ... ... @@ -168,20 +168,28 @@ 168 168 169 169 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 170 170 181 + 182 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 183 + 184 + 171 171 As in the below photo: 172 172 173 -[[image:image-202301 07085904-4.png||height="443" width="361"]]187 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 174 174 175 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 176 176 190 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 177 177 178 - [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]192 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 179 179 180 180 195 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 181 181 182 - === (% style="color:blue" %)**Method3**(%%): Connectvia WiFiwithDHCP IP from the router===197 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 183 183 184 184 200 + 201 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 202 + 185 185 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 186 186 187 187 ... ... @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ 201 201 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 202 202 203 203 204 -== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI == 222 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 205 205 206 206 207 207 **Web Interface** ... ... @@ -215,18 +215,90 @@ 215 215 216 216 The account details for Web Login are: 217 217 218 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 219 219 220 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino**238 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 221 221 222 222 [[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 223 223 224 224 225 -== 2.2 T he LPS8-V2is registeredandconnected to The ThingsNetwork ==243 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 226 226 227 -=== 2.2.1 Selectyour area frequency===245 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 228 228 229 229 248 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 249 + 250 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 251 + 252 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 253 + 254 +* **Cellular Mode** 255 + 256 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 257 + 258 + 259 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 260 + 261 + 262 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 263 + 264 + 265 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 266 + 267 + 268 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 269 + 270 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 271 + 272 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 273 + 274 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 275 + 276 + 277 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 278 + 279 + 280 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 281 + 282 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 283 + 284 + 285 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 286 + 287 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 288 + 289 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 290 + 291 + 292 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 293 + 294 + 295 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 296 + 297 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 298 + 299 + 300 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 301 + 302 + 303 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 304 + 305 + 306 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 307 + 308 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 309 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 310 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 311 + 312 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 313 + 314 + 315 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 316 + 317 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 318 + 319 + 230 230 ((( 231 231 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 232 232 ... ... @@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ 236 236 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 237 237 238 238 239 -=== 2. 2.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===329 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 240 240 241 241 242 242 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: ... ... @@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ 260 260 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 261 261 262 262 263 -=== 2. 2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===353 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 264 264 265 265 266 266 **Login to The Things Network** ... ... @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ 281 281 == 3.1 Home == 282 282 283 283 284 - //Shows the system running status~://374 +Shows the system running status: 285 285 286 286 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 287 287 ... ... @@ -291,15 +291,15 @@ 291 291 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 292 292 293 293 294 - //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//384 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 295 295 296 - //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://386 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 297 297 298 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//299 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//388 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 389 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 300 300 301 301 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 302 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//392 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 303 303 304 304 305 305 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ 316 316 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 317 317 318 318 319 - //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//409 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 320 320 321 321 322 322 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ 325 325 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 326 326 327 327 328 - //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//418 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 329 329 330 330 331 331 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -340,8 +340,9 @@ 340 340 341 341 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 342 342 433 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 343 343 344 -[[image:image-202 20616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]435 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 345 345 346 346 347 347 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === ... ... @@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ 353 353 === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 354 354 355 355 356 -In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 447 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 357 357 358 358 [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 359 359 ... ... @@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ 361 361 === 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 362 362 363 363 364 -In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 455 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 365 365 366 366 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 367 367 ... ... @@ -368,11 +368,16 @@ 368 368 [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 369 369 370 370 371 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellu alr state.462 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state. 372 372 373 373 [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 374 374 375 375 467 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 468 + 469 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 470 + 471 + 376 376 == 3.5 System == 377 377 378 378 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ 386 386 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 387 387 388 388 389 -In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 485 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 390 390 391 391 In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 392 392 ... ... @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ 402 402 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 403 403 404 404 405 -In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 501 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 406 406 407 407 408 408 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** ... ... @@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ 413 413 === 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 414 414 415 415 416 -In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 512 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 417 417 418 418 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 419 419 ... ... @@ -421,31 +421,35 @@ 421 421 = 4. Build-in Server = 422 422 423 423 424 - The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%)The Things Network -StackOpen Source 3.19 Version).**520 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 425 425 522 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 426 426 427 -[[image:image-20230 214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]524 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 428 428 429 429 527 + 430 430 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 431 431 432 - **Path**: S ystem~-~->Built-inServer530 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 433 433 532 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 434 434 534 + 435 435 **Troubleshooting:** 436 436 437 437 438 438 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 439 439 440 - For the t tn-stack, you canclick theupdate theURL which willupdatethe configuration wherechangethehostnametothecurrentlocalIPaddressasthe URL.540 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 441 441 442 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 542 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 443 443 444 444 445 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network -Stack(TTN-V3)==545 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 446 446 447 447 448 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)** The Things Network -Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.548 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 449 449 450 450 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 451 451 ... ... @@ -452,24 +452,25 @@ 452 452 453 453 Login account: 454 454 455 -**User ID: ****(% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**555 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 456 456 457 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: yellow" %)dragino(%%)**557 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 458 458 559 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 459 459 460 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 461 461 462 462 463 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network ===563 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 464 464 465 465 466 466 Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 467 467 468 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>> http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H2.2TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork]]568 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 469 469 470 470 [[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 471 471 472 472 573 + 473 473 == 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 474 474 475 475 ... ... @@ -544,13 +544,29 @@ 544 544 == 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 545 545 546 546 547 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services andfollow this link to install chirpstack:648 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 548 548 549 -[[ ChirpStackopen-sourceLoRaWAN® NetworkServerdocumentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]]650 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 550 550 551 -[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]] 552 552 653 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand === 553 553 655 + 656 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 657 + 658 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 659 + 660 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 661 + 662 + 663 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 664 + 665 + 666 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 667 + 668 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 669 + 670 + 554 554 = 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 555 555 556 556 ... ... @@ -560,7 +560,6 @@ 560 560 561 561 (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 562 562 563 - 564 564 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 565 565 566 566 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -572,12 +572,10 @@ 572 572 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 573 573 ))) 574 574 575 - 576 576 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 577 577 578 -[[image:image-202 20804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]693 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 579 579 580 - 581 581 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 582 582 583 583 ... ... @@ -587,109 +587,123 @@ 587 587 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 588 588 589 589 590 -= 7. Usetheheliumgateway-rsas the Data-only Hotspot=704 += 7. OTA System Update = 591 591 592 592 593 - == **Step1: ConfigureFrequencyBand**==707 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 594 594 595 595 596 - //Eachcountryhas a requirementfor frequencyregion. Choosethe rightonefor your area.//710 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 597 597 598 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 599 599 713 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 600 600 715 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 601 601 602 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 603 603 718 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 604 604 605 - **Select one of the servers to configure.**720 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 606 606 607 -**For example:** 608 608 609 - [[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]723 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 610 610 611 611 726 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 612 612 613 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 614 614 729 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 730 +((( 731 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 732 +))) 615 615 616 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 617 617 618 - [[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]735 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 619 619 620 620 621 -** Downloadgateway-rs.**738 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 622 622 623 -[[image:image-202 20905165715-5.png]]740 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 624 624 625 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 626 -((( 627 -**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 628 -))) 629 629 630 630 631 - **Installgateway-rs.**744 += 8. FAQ = 632 632 633 - [[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]746 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 634 634 748 + 749 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 750 + 635 635 (% class="box infomessage" %) 636 636 ((( 637 - **Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **753 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 638 638 ))) 639 639 756 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 640 640 641 - **Modifyconfiguration.**758 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 642 642 643 643 644 - [[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]761 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 645 645 646 646 647 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 648 -((( 649 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 650 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 651 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 652 -))) 764 +Migrate guide: 653 653 766 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 654 654 655 -** Restartthehelium_gateway**768 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 656 656 657 -[[image:image-202 20905170920-9.png]]770 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 658 658 659 659 660 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 661 -((( 662 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 663 -))) 773 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 664 664 775 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 665 665 666 -**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 667 667 668 - [[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]778 +**4. Strat Install ** 669 669 670 670 671 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 672 -((( 673 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 674 -))) 781 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 675 675 783 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 676 676 677 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 678 678 679 - wherethe heliumgateway log isshown:786 +**5.Migration complete check result** 680 680 681 -[[image:image-202 20905174534-14.png]]788 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 682 682 683 683 684 - So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboardingyour LPS8-V2.791 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 685 685 686 686 687 -= 8. OTASystemUpdate =794 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 688 688 796 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 689 689 690 -LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 691 691 799 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 692 692 801 + 802 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 803 + 804 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 805 + 806 +3. Disable the auto-update: 807 + 808 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 809 + 810 + 811 +8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot 812 + 813 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 814 +((( 815 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway 816 +))) 817 + 818 + 819 + 820 + 693 693 = 9. Trouble Shooting = 694 694 695 695 == 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == ... ... @@ -710,15 +710,68 @@ 710 710 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 711 711 712 712 841 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 842 + 843 + 844 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 845 + 846 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 847 + 848 + 849 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 850 + 851 + 852 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 853 + 854 + 855 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 856 + 857 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 858 + 859 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 860 + 861 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 862 + 863 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 864 + 865 + 866 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 867 + 868 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 869 + 870 + 871 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 872 + 873 + 874 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 875 + 876 + 877 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 878 + 879 + 880 +== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 881 + 882 + 883 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 884 + 885 + 886 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 887 +((( 888 +apt update && apt install dragino-fallback 889 + 890 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 891 +))) 892 + 893 + 713 713 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 714 714 715 715 716 716 ((( 717 - **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**898 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 718 718 ))) 719 719 720 720 ((( 721 - **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**902 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 722 722 723 723 724 724 = 11. Reference = ... ... @@ -738,19 +738,27 @@ 738 738 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 739 739 740 740 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 922 + 741 741 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 924 + 742 742 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 926 + 743 743 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 928 + 744 744 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 930 + 745 745 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 746 746 747 747 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 748 748 749 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 750 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 751 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 752 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 935 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 753 753 937 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 938 + 939 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 940 + 941 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 942 + 754 754 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 755 755 756 756
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