Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual 1 +LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Content
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... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ 8 8 9 9 ))) 10 10 11 -**Table of Contents :**11 +**Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 ... ... @@ -18,20 +18,20 @@ 18 18 19 19 = 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 -== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 21 +== (% data-sider-select-id="66d5195f-ab1f-47c7-83cb-b027d0903e53" %)1.1 What is LPS8v2(%%) == 22 22 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ... ... @@ -66,7 +66,6 @@ 66 66 * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 - 70 70 == 1.3 Features == 71 71 72 72 ... ... @@ -82,51 +82,58 @@ 82 82 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 83 83 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 84 84 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server86 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**ChirpStack**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 87 87 87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 88 88 89 -== 1.4 Block Diagram == 90 90 90 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 91 91 92 92 93 -= =1.5LEDIndicators==93 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 94 94 95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 95 95 96 - LPS8-V2hastally four LEDs,Theyare:97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 97 97 99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 98 98 99 - (%style="color:blue"%)//**➢PowerLED**//(%%)//:ThisREDLEDwillbe solidifthedeviceisproperlypowered//101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 100 100 101 - (%style="color:blue"%)//**➢ETHLED**//(%%)//:ThisRGBLEDwillblinkGREEN when theETH portisconnecting//103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 102 102 103 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢SYSLED**//(%%)//:RGBLEDwillshowdifferentcolorsindifferent states~://105 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 104 104 105 -// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 106 106 107 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internetconnectionbutno LoRaWAN Connection. orb) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several secondsand then with BLINKING GREEN together//108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 108 108 109 -// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 110 110 111 - (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFILED**//(%%)//: ThisLED showstheWIFI interfaceconnection status.//111 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 112 112 113 113 114 -= =1.6ButtonIntruction==114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 115 115 116 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 116 116 117 -LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 118 118 119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 119 119 120 - (%style="color:blue"%)**//➢//Longpress4-5s:**(%%)thegatewaywillreloadtheNetwork and Initializewificonfiguration121 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 121 121 122 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.// 123 123 124 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the LPS8-V2 built-in server** 124 124 125 - (%style="color:blue"%)//**➢ **//**Longpressmore than10s:**(%%)**//thegatewaywillrestorethectorysettings.//126 +See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: **[[How to reset the built-in server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.6A0Howtoresetthebuilt-inserver]]** 126 126 127 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.// 128 128 129 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete, 129 129 131 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default. 132 + 133 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration. 134 + 135 + 130 130 = 2. Quick Start = 131 131 132 132 ... ... @@ -135,14 +135,28 @@ 135 135 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 136 136 137 137 138 -== 2.1 Connectsto the networkandaccesses thegatewayWebUI==144 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 139 139 140 -== 2.1.1 connectthenetwork==146 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 141 141 142 142 143 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from the router===149 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 144 144 145 145 152 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 153 + 154 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 155 + 156 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 157 + 158 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 159 + 160 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 161 + 162 + 163 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 164 + 165 + 146 146 ((( 147 147 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 148 148 ))) ... ... @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ 154 154 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 155 155 156 156 157 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ===177 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 158 158 159 159 160 160 [[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] ... ... @@ -166,20 +166,27 @@ 166 166 167 167 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 168 168 189 + 190 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 191 + 192 + 169 169 As in the below photo: 170 170 171 -[[image:image-202301 07085904-4.png||height="443" width="361"]]195 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 172 172 173 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 174 174 198 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 175 175 176 - [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]200 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.3A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 177 177 178 178 203 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 179 179 180 - === (% style="color:blue" %)**Method3**(%%): Connectvia WiFiwithDHCP IP from the router===205 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 181 181 182 182 208 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 209 + 183 183 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 184 184 185 185 ... ... @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ 199 199 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 200 200 201 201 202 -== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI == 229 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 203 203 204 204 205 205 **Web Interface** ... ... @@ -213,18 +213,93 @@ 213 213 214 214 The account details for Web Login are: 215 215 216 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**243 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 217 217 218 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino**245 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 219 219 220 -[[image:image-202 30106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]247 +[[image:image-20240318160845-1.png]] 221 221 222 222 223 -== 2.2 T he LPS8-V2is registeredandconnected to The ThingsNetwork ==250 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 224 224 225 -=== 2.2.1 Selectyour area frequency===252 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 226 226 227 227 255 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 256 + 257 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 258 + 259 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 260 + 261 +* **Cellular Mode** 262 + 263 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 264 + 265 + 266 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 267 + 268 + 269 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 270 + 271 + 272 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 273 + 274 + 275 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 276 + 277 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 278 + 279 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 280 + 281 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 282 + 283 + 284 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 285 + 286 + 287 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 288 + 289 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 290 + 291 + 292 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 293 + 294 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 295 + 296 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 297 + 298 + 299 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 300 + 301 + 302 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 303 + 304 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 305 + 306 + 307 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 308 + 309 + 310 +**Note: In most cases, the user simply types in the APN and checks the enable checkbox, without typing Pincode, Username, or Password settings.** 311 + 312 + 313 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 314 + 315 + 316 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 317 + 318 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 319 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 320 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 321 + 322 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 323 + 324 + 325 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 326 + 327 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 328 + 329 + 228 228 ((( 229 229 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 230 230 ... ... @@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ 234 234 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 235 235 236 236 237 -=== 2. 2.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===339 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 238 238 239 239 240 240 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: ... ... @@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ 258 258 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 259 259 260 260 261 -=== 2. 2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===363 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 262 262 263 263 264 264 **Login to The Things Network** ... ... @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ 279 279 == 3.1 Home == 280 280 281 281 282 - //Shows the system running status~://384 +Shows the system running status: 283 283 284 284 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 285 285 ... ... @@ -289,15 +289,15 @@ 289 289 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 290 290 291 291 292 - //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//394 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 293 293 294 - //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://396 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 295 295 296 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//297 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//398 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 399 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 298 298 299 299 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 300 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//402 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 301 301 302 302 303 303 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ 314 314 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 315 315 316 316 317 - //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//419 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 318 318 319 319 320 320 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ 323 323 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 324 324 325 325 326 - //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//428 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 327 327 328 328 329 329 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -338,8 +338,9 @@ 338 338 339 339 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 340 340 443 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 341 341 342 -[[image:image-202 20616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]445 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 343 343 344 344 345 345 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === ... ... @@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ 351 351 === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 352 352 353 353 354 -In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 457 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 355 355 356 356 [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 357 357 ... ... @@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ 359 359 === 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 360 360 361 361 362 -In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 465 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 363 363 364 364 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 365 365 ... ... @@ -366,11 +366,16 @@ 366 366 [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 367 367 368 368 369 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellu alr state.472 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state. 370 370 371 371 [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 372 372 373 373 477 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 478 + 479 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 480 + 481 + 374 374 == 3.5 System == 375 375 376 376 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -378,13 +378,13 @@ 378 378 379 379 Shows the system info: 380 380 381 -[[image:image-202 20917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]489 +[[image:image-20231031162854-1.png]] 382 382 383 383 384 384 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 385 385 386 386 387 -In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 495 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 388 388 389 389 In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 390 390 ... ... @@ -394,110 +394,150 @@ 394 394 === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 395 395 396 396 397 -[[image:image-202 20917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]505 +[[image:image-20231031162927-2.png]] 398 398 507 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Reboot / Reset === 399 399 400 - ===3.5.4System~-~-> Remoteit===509 +In the **System-> Reboot / Reset** interface, users can can restart or reset the gateway. 401 401 511 +ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 402 402 403 - In theSystem->Remoteit interface, users can configure thegatewayto be accessed remotelyviaRemote.it.513 +When the gateway restores the factory settings is complete, 404 404 515 +The WiFi configuration will enable WiFi Access Point by default. 405 405 517 +The other configuration will be restored to the default configuration. 518 + 519 +[[image:image-20240203172853-1.png||height="365" width="901"]] 520 + 521 + 522 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 523 + 524 + 525 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 526 + 527 + 406 406 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 407 407 408 408 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 409 409 410 410 411 -=== 3.5. 5System ~-~-> Package Management ===533 +=== 3.5.6 System ~-~-> Package Management === 412 412 413 413 414 -In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 536 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 415 415 416 416 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 417 417 418 418 419 -= 4.Build-in Server=541 +== 3.5 Logread == 420 420 543 +=== 3.5.1 LoRa Log === 421 421 422 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 423 423 546 +In the **Lograde ~-~-> LoRa Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway lora channel and the status of the IoT connection 424 424 425 -[[image:image-202 30214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]548 +[[image:image-20240416112509-1.png]] 426 426 427 427 428 - (%style="color:red"%)**Note:**551 +=== 3.5.2 Gateway Traffic === 429 429 430 - **Path**:System~-~->Built-inServer553 +In the **Lograde ~-~-> Gateway Traffic page**, The users can view sensor packages about Recent LoRa uplink/downlink/Join requests 431 431 555 +[[image:image-20240416112618-2.png||height="705" width="1122"]] 432 432 433 -**Troubleshooting:** 434 434 558 +=== 3.5.3 System Log === 435 435 436 -**~ 1. URL doesnotjumpproperly**560 +In the **Lograde ~-~-> System Log page**, The users can view information about the gateway system 437 437 438 - For the ttn-stack, you can click the updatethe URL which will updatethe configuration where change the hostnameto the current local IP address asthe URL.562 +[[image:image-20240416112649-3.png||height="820" width="1122"]] 439 439 440 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 441 441 565 +=== 3.5.4 Record Log === 442 442 443 - ==4.1LoRaWAN NetworkServer~-~-The ThingsNetwork-Stack(TTN-V3)==567 +In the **Lograde ~-~-> Recod Log page**, The users can record the gateway curren running log. 444 444 569 +[[image:image-20240416112712-4.png||height="319" width="1128"]] 445 445 446 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 447 447 448 -Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 449 449 573 += 4. Build-in Server = 450 450 451 -Lo gin account:575 +After the v1.7-230606 version, the LPS8-V2 default factory pre-installed the LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%), Application Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%). 452 452 453 -**User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)** 454 454 455 - **Password:** **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**578 +== 1). LoRaWAN Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack-V4**(%%) == 456 456 580 +[[image:image-20231106180816-4.png||height="416" width="896"]] 457 457 458 -[[image:image-20220 725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]582 +[[image:image-20231201165904-1.png||height="466" width="899"]] 459 459 584 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)ChirpStack-V4 (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button, and the login account: admin/admin(%%)** 460 460 461 - ===4.1.1The LPS8-V2Built-inThe===586 +For more information on server operations see [[Register LPSV2 to the built-in Chirpstack>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 462 462 463 463 464 -Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 465 465 466 - Theregistrationsteps are basically similarto [[LPS8-V2is registered and connectedto The ThingsNetwork>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H2.2TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork]]590 +== 2). Application Network Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%) == 467 467 468 -[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 469 469 593 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 470 470 471 - == 4.2 Application Server ~-~-Node-Red==595 +[[image:image-20231201170355-2.png||height="536" width="899"]] 472 472 597 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The user can access the**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Node-RED (% style="color:red" %)via click the 'Launch' button(%%)** 473 473 474 -You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 475 475 476 476 477 - Suchas (%style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__601 +== **3). Troubleshooting:** == 478 478 479 479 480 -[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]] 604 +* ((( 605 +=== ** If the URL does not jump properly.** === 606 +))) 481 481 608 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 482 482 610 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 483 483 484 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 485 485 486 -The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 613 +* ((( 614 +=== ** How to install InfluxDB, Garfana.** === 615 +))) 487 487 617 + The LPS8V2 is not pre-installed with InfluxDB and Garfana, the users can install them, see [[InfluxDB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 488 488 489 -the users can refer to this link to install them. 490 490 491 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 620 +* ((( 621 +=== ** How to upgrade the gateway node.js to the latest version.** === 622 +))) 492 492 624 + The user can upgrade nodejs, see [[Upgrade Nodejs>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 493 493 494 -== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 495 495 627 +* ((( 628 +=== ** How to batch register device on the built-in Chirpstack network server** === 629 +))) 496 496 497 - Use thefollowingcommandstostart andstopTTNv3service:631 + The user can register devices in batch on the gateway Web UI, see [[Batch Register>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H11.A0HowtouseChirpstackAPItobatchregisterSensorNode2FGatewayinChistapstackServer]] 498 498 633 + 634 +* ((( 635 +=== ** Why my gateway is not Chirpstack?** === 636 +))) 637 + 638 + After June '23, the default factory LPS8V2 pre-installed Chirpstack-V4 instead of The Things Stack, the users can migrate to Chistack-V4, see **[[Change TTN Stack v3 to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 639 + 640 + 641 +* ((( 642 +=== ** How to disable the built-in server** === 643 +))) 644 + 499 499 (% class="box infomessage" %) 500 500 ((( 647 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:** ** 648 + 501 501 **# start** 502 502 systemctl start ttnstack 503 503 ... ... @@ -511,10 +511,10 @@ 511 511 systemctl disable ttnstack 512 512 ))) 513 513 514 -Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 515 - 516 516 (% class="box infomessage" %) 517 517 ((( 664 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 665 + 518 518 **# start** 519 519 systemctl start nodered 520 520 ... ... @@ -529,26 +529,45 @@ 529 529 ))) 530 530 531 531 532 -== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 680 +* ((( 681 +=== ** How to choose the Chirpstack server frequency SubBand** === 682 +))) 533 533 684 +**~ ** The user has to choose a SubBand if using CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923. 534 534 535 - Bydefault,thebuilt-inLoRaWANnetworkserverused onLPS8v2 is TTNv3, sousersneedtodisableTTNv3servicesandfollowthislinktoinstallchirpstack:686 + Note: Since the subbands of the Chirpstack are counted from 0, us915_1 of the Chirpstack is equal to US915 FSB2, so if your LoRa Rdio is using the US915 FSB2 you have to choose the us915_1 as the Chirpstack FSB. 536 536 537 -[[ ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]]688 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 538 538 539 -[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]] 540 540 691 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 541 541 542 -= 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 543 543 694 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding the device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 544 544 696 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 545 545 698 + 699 += 5. Watch Dog = 700 + 701 + 702 +LPS8-V2 supports the Watch Dog but is not enabled by the previous releases(2023-11-24 ) 703 + 704 +The uses can be via the below method to enable Watch Dog: 705 + 706 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 707 +((( 708 +wget -P /tmp/ http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/watchdog/enable_watchdog.sh && chmod +x /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh && /tmp/enable_watchdog.sh 709 +))) 710 + 711 +[[image:image-20231124113209-1.png||height="470" width="1157"]] 712 + 713 + 546 546 = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 547 547 548 548 549 549 (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 550 550 551 - 552 552 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 553 553 554 554 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -560,12 +560,10 @@ 560 560 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 561 561 ))) 562 562 563 - 564 564 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 565 565 566 -[[image:image-202 20804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]732 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 567 567 568 - 569 569 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 570 570 571 571 ... ... @@ -575,114 +575,411 @@ 575 575 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 576 576 577 577 578 -= 7. Usetheheliumgateway-rsas the Data-only Hotspot=743 += 7. OTA System Update = 579 579 580 580 581 - == **Step1: ConfigureFrequencyBand**==746 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 582 582 583 583 584 - //Eachcountryhas a requirementfor frequencyregion. Choosethe rightonefor your area.//749 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 585 585 586 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 587 587 752 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 588 588 754 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 589 589 590 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 591 591 757 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 592 592 593 - **Select one of the servers to configure.**759 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 594 594 595 -**For example:** 596 596 597 - [[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]762 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 598 598 599 599 765 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 600 600 601 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 767 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 768 +((( 769 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 770 +))) 602 602 603 603 604 - **AccessthegatewayCLIviaSSH.**773 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 605 605 606 - [[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]775 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 607 607 777 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 608 608 609 -**Download gateway-rs.** 610 610 611 - [[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]]780 += (% data-sider-select-id="f31494a0-5f58-4b5c-820e-9cb1be76d96f" %)8 How do I view gateway logs(%%) = 612 612 782 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="2c782a3d-7138-45c4-bbdf-09c0e27ef896" %)8.1 LoRaWAN Log:(%%) === 783 + 784 + 785 +==== Semtech UDP Log : ==== 786 + 787 +When the gateway starts LoRaWAN Semtech UDP, users can check the logs of the Semtech UDP in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 788 + 789 +[[image:image-20231017112115-2.png||height="611" width="821"]] 790 + 791 + 792 +==== Station Log: ==== 793 + 794 +When the gateway starts Basic Station, users can check the logs of the station in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface 795 + 796 +[[image:image-20231017111606-1.png||height="622" width="821"]] 797 + 798 + 799 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="de76f982-b2e5-4327-aab4-8890814f5f53" %)8.2 4G Log(%%) === 800 + 801 + 802 +User needs to access the Linux console of the gateway and enter the following command: 803 + 613 613 (% class="box infomessage" %) 614 614 ((( 615 - **Command: wget[[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]**806 +cat /var/log/qmilog.txt 616 616 ))) 617 617 809 +[[image:image-20231017114417-3.png||height="543" width="679"]] 618 618 619 -**Install gateway-rs.** 620 620 621 - [[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]812 +LPS8v2 use **quectel-CM** linux drive for dial up. The manual of this driver can be found here: [[**quectel-CM driver user manual**>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/73n2jl2c5r8h4i187to4n/Quectel_WCDMA_LTE_Linux_USB_Driver_User_Guide_V1.9-20190212.pdf?rlkey=j8834bw38d4neieisg54zngu9&st=kjsd4zx4&dl=0]]. 622 622 814 +Below are some commands as reference: 815 + 816 +>Usage: /usr/bin/quectel-CM [options] 817 +> -s [apn [user password auth]] Set apn/user/password/auth get from your network provider. auth: 1~~pap, 2~~chap 818 +> -p pincode Verify sim card pin if sim card is locked 819 +> -p [quectel-][qmi|mbim]-proxy Request to use proxy 820 +> -f logfilename Save log message of this program to file 821 +> -u usbmonlog filename Save usbmon log to file 822 +> -i interface Specify which network interface to setup data call when multi-modems exits 823 +> -4 Setup IPv4 data call (default) 824 +> -6 Setup IPv6 data call 825 +> -k pdn Specify which pdn to hangup data call (by send SIGINT to 'quectel-CM -n pdn') 826 +> -m iface-idx Bind QMI data call to wwan0_<iface idx> when QMAP used. E.g '-n 7 -m 1' bind pdn-7 data call to wwan0_1 827 +> -b Enable network interface bridge function (default 0) 828 +> -v Verbose log mode, for debug purpose.[Examples] 829 +>Example 1: /usr/bin/quectel-CM 830 +>Example 2: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet 831 +>Example 3: /usr/bin/quectel-CM -s 3gnet -v 832 + 833 + 834 + 835 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="ec43d85c-19ec-48b0-a4fc-0ecd76f17fc4" %)8.3 Dmesg Log(%%) === 836 + 837 + 838 +Users can check the logs of the Dmesg in the **LogRead ~-~-> System Log** interface: 839 + 840 +[[image:image-20231017115330-5.png||height="565" width="740"]] 841 + 842 + 843 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="3a977a3e-9417-40fa-bdfb-2544a88744a9" %)8.4 Record Log(%%) === 844 + 845 + 846 +Users can record DMESG logs and LoRaWAN logs on the **LogRead ~-~->Record Log** interface 847 + 848 +[[image:image-20231017115124-4.png||height="215" width="880"]] 849 + 850 + 851 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="b988f832-4b37-4a61-b951-ff2138ad9cba" %)8.5 View gateway logs via Linux Command(%%) === 852 + 853 + 854 +**Semtech UDP Log :** 855 + 623 623 (% class="box infomessage" %) 624 624 ((( 625 -** Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb**858 +**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 626 626 ))) 627 627 861 +[[image:image-20231207144627-1.png||height="371" width="1017"]] 628 628 629 -**Modify configuration.** 630 630 864 +**Station Log:** 631 631 632 -[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]] 866 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 867 +((( 868 +**tail -f /var/log/station.log ** 869 +))) 633 633 871 +[[image:image-20231207144758-2.png||height="132" width="1022"]] 634 634 873 + 874 +**Dmesg Log:** 875 + 635 635 (% class="box infomessage" %) 636 636 ((( 637 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 638 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 639 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 878 +**dmesg** 640 640 ))) 641 641 881 +[[image:image-20231207145210-3.png||height="310" width="1021"]] 642 642 643 -**Restart the helium_gateway** 644 644 645 -[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]] 646 646 885 +(% data-sider-select-id="65e92cfb-62df-4513-8469-b74edd72dea5" %) 886 += (% data-sider-select-id="ce97a758-4348-4c0c-86eb-412b6b8d3996" %)9. More Services(%%) = 647 647 888 +== (% data-sider-select-id="6b164b64-51ae-4144-8ffd-5cd725b3bb5f" %)9.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) == 889 + 890 +The gateway time sync service is provided by chrony service 891 + 892 + 893 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 894 + 648 648 (% class="box infomessage" %) 649 649 ((( 650 - **systemctlrestarthelium_gateway**897 +Configuration file path: /etc/chrony/chrony.conf 651 651 ))) 652 652 653 653 654 - **Checkthehelium_gatewayLog:**901 +=== 2). Start/Stop/Enable/Disable NTP service: === 655 655 656 -[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]] 903 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 904 +((( 905 +systemctl start chrony 906 +\\systemctl stop chrony 907 +\\systemctl disable chrony 908 +\\systemctl enable chrony 909 +))) 657 657 658 658 912 +(% data-sider-select-id="61881d06-3f91-437c-8b64-7032dea3c970" %) 913 += (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10. More features(%%) = 914 + 915 +(% data-sider-select-id="692f00f1-a7cc-4954-ac62-0a5dddb0a0c6" %) 916 +== (% data-sider-select-id="ec6a5e23-ba91-46d9-8042-1e4c6a7b3b36" %)10.1 Chirpstack MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 917 + 918 + 919 +ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway. 920 + 921 + 922 +(% data-sider-select-id="d2b54844-aad8-4198-9f17-841cd68db9b3" %) 923 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="0870eb11-ff25-47fc-9e3c-80a68bbf3933" %).1.1 Configure Packet Forwarder(%%) === 924 + 925 +In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700. 926 + 927 +(% data-sider-select-id="48576a4e-42ef-4ac9-83b4-122fc10c6629" %) 928 +By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="c2683c51-0bf8-4ac5-87be-c50edacc8f4b" %)**http:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are root / dragino. 929 + 930 +* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 931 +* Configure the following settings: 932 +** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 933 +** **Server Address:** localhost 934 +** **Uplink Port:** 1700 935 +** **Downlink Port:** 1700 936 +* Click **Save & Apply** 937 + 938 +[[image:image-20240518145929-2.png||height="652" width="727"]] 939 + 940 + 941 +(% data-sider-select-id="716df9b1-d844-4797-bce9-9b1adf49b072" %) 942 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="fb64fcfa-81b6-41b5-ae81-81d94960d7dd" %)10(% data-sider-select-id="ffba644f-a9d5-4e93-a9da-9f9e49d596d9" %).1.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder(%%) === 943 + 944 + 945 +(% data-sider-select-id="2a752131-c23e-4da4-b142-5880dd688c39" %) 946 +(% data-sider-select-id="833bbe42-c175-4e13-ab7a-c8abc30378d0" %)**SSH login** 947 + 948 +First you must login into the gateway using SSH: 949 + 950 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="608a94b0-8dee-453d-9433-5fe12c6559e5" %) 951 +((( 952 +ssh root@GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS 953 +))) 954 + 955 +(% data-sider-select-id="63adc977-8227-4585-ab1d-eea44a01c34c" %) 956 +The default password is: (% data-sider-select-id="5fad2844-9bd3-49e2-979b-ffd184b923cf" %)**dragino**(%%). 957 + 958 + 959 +(% data-sider-select-id="216fb9b4-6cee-4cb6-8b71-0a9cda3bd96a" %) 960 +(% data-sider-select-id="914750d6-03c5-48fe-ad27-49e99d95d877" %)**Download **(% data-sider-select-id="94e274ee-d341-40dc-8ca8-dc3c3b4c4981" %)**package** 961 + 962 +(% data-sider-select-id="f95485e3-b535-4ea2-b0aa-0c46b5254782" %) 963 +Use the following commands to download the latest version of the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder package: 964 + 965 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="ab1338ab-a215-4185-8552-1efd6e067858" %) 966 +((( 967 +cd /tmp 968 +wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb 969 +))) 970 + 971 + 972 +(% data-sider-select-id="e59f1bad-427f-47b8-bc97-a818490576c4" %) 973 +(% data-sider-select-id="1b512eaf-c564-4835-afac-548b9a6a7045" %)**Install ** 974 + 975 +Use the dpkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example: 976 + 977 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="7e7ff0cf-c367-4ff0-9387-f4eb82f3c89e" %) 978 +((( 979 +dpkg -i chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0_linux_armhf.deb 980 +))) 981 + 982 +[[image:image-20240518152148-4.png]] 983 + 984 + 985 +(% data-sider-select-id="69e4a485-6ea8-46e7-97a3-8666bc9423a7" %) 986 +**Configuration** 987 + 988 +To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file. 989 + 990 +(% data-sider-select-id="e98443ef-dcc1-4be1-ad3e-ec31b0a580b4" %) 991 +This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="60301edc-5082-44e9-a91a-688327092116" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 992 + 993 + 994 +**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:** 995 + 996 +(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="1d70062d-64ab-410b-bd8e-476c73d5dd70" %) 997 +((( 998 +topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 999 + 1000 +server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 1001 +))) 1002 + 1003 +username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required. 1004 + 1005 + 1006 +Use commands to modify configuration files: 1007 + 1008 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="d552b27f-cfd2-4f5a-9b7f-b627f5dd3387" %) 1009 +((( 1010 +vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 1011 +))) 1012 + 1013 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]] 1014 + 1015 + 1016 +**(Re)start and stop commands** 1017 + 1018 +Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service: 1019 + 1020 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="61c3c343-2cb9-4b07-8741-5d5da2d88ec3" %) 1021 +((( 1022 +# start 1023 + 1024 +(% data-sider-select-id="5482a31e-3aa0-403c-aec5-117839958068" %) 1025 +systemctl start chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1026 + 1027 +# stop 1028 + 1029 +systemctl stop chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1030 + 1031 +# restart 1032 + 1033 +systemctl restart chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder 1034 +))) 1035 + 1036 +(% data-sider-select-id="1cea423f-9653-47e6-8022-aadcb684f191" %) 1037 +(% data-sider-select-id="f385e712-68bc-48fd-8b94-67a0c7e7cb70" %)**Note: If the LPS8v2 built-in server is running, it will cause a port conflict** 1038 + 1039 + 1040 +**Check result** 1041 + 1042 +(% data-sider-select-id="43d1d40a-2620-4547-b00d-f78dd5427215" %) 1043 +Use "** journalctl -u chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder -f(% data-sider-select-id="ab74df8a-b859-4afa-9c26-d0807e860e6c" %) (%%)**" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder. 1044 + 1045 +[[image:image-20240518154223-5.png]] 1046 + 1047 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]] 1048 + 1049 + 1050 +== (% data-sider-select-id="de90793f-d833-4885-8b59-d0880f7256e6" %)10.2 As a Data-only hotspot connect the helium blockchain(%%) == 1051 + 1052 + 659 659 (% class="box infomessage" %) 660 660 ((( 661 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 1055 +(% data-sider-select-id="3359233b-fcc9-4415-9bee-4151919fbb2e" %) 1056 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway 662 662 ))) 663 663 664 664 665 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 666 666 667 - wherethehelium gatewaylogisshown:1061 += (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11. FAQ(%%) = 668 668 669 - [[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]]1063 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9fbcac50-3c87-43d9-8611-8d311fcb7820" %)11.1 How to change Hostname(%%) == 670 670 671 671 672 - Soyouhavetofinishtheonboarding,~-~--Pleasereferto [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notesfor Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] toonboardingyour LPS8-V2.1066 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 673 673 1068 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1069 +((( 1070 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 1071 +))) 674 674 675 - = 8. OTA SystemUpdate=1073 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 676 676 1075 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 677 677 678 -LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 679 679 1078 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="62cdc3f4-fb6f-4e4d-92a5-60449c8b462f" %).2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack(%%) == 680 680 681 -= 9. Trouble Shooting = 682 682 683 - == 9.1 I can'tlog in to thebuilt-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==1081 +Migrate guide: 684 684 1083 +To stabilize the completion of the migration, The users can migrate in one of the following ways 685 685 1085 +**Method 1. Using the Linux shell, ** 1086 + 1087 +**Method 2. Flash a new image with the Chirpstack** 1088 + 1089 + 1090 +=== Method 1: Using the Linux shell === 1091 + 1092 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1093 +((( 1094 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 1095 +))) 1096 + 1097 + 1098 +=== Method 2: Flash a new image === 1099 + 1100 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 1101 + 1102 + 1103 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="b2a44672-8abb-425d-a823-f2faa334cdb7" %).3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed(%%) == 1104 + 1105 + 1106 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 1107 + 1108 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 1109 + 1110 + 1111 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 1112 + 1113 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 1114 + 1115 + 1116 +3. Disable the auto-update: 1117 + 1118 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 1119 + 1120 + 1121 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="457c03ce-1aaa-44c6-bf8e-0298ca8045e4" %).4 How to change built-in LoRaWAN Server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3.(%%) == 1122 + 1123 + 1124 +By default, the LPS8v2's built-in server is ChirpStack v4, 1125 + 1126 +If the user needs to change the built-in server from ChirpStack v4 to TTN Stack v3, the User needs to download the image and flash it to the LPS8v2 gateway: 1127 + 1128 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/qwtaw4i4dqonzramr93e4/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.rar?rlkey=nrftlkd1h8en6j07vzbhpj9ui&dl=0]] 1129 + 1130 + 1131 +Image flash steps: [[How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2)>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.3A0Howtoflashanewimage28OS29tothegateway28LPS8V229]] 1132 + 1133 + 1134 +== (% data-sider-select-id="20d4ea6b-7328-46c6-bc97-f0050cfe382e" %)11(% data-sider-select-id="82550df9-987d-4f58-9877-86a0c5e621a4" %).5 DIN Mount Reference:(%%) == 1135 + 1136 + 1137 +[[image:image-20240318095605-1.jpeg||height="472" width="472"]] 1138 + 1139 +[[image:image-20240318095617-2.png]] 1140 + 1141 + 1142 + 1143 + 1144 += (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12. Trouble Shooting(%%) = 1145 + 1146 +== (% data-sider-select-id="cb7a0b2f-4144-4f58-86d0-64a15944840e" %)12.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.(%%) == 1147 + 686 686 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 687 687 688 688 ... ... @@ -698,20 +698,89 @@ 698 698 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 699 699 700 700 701 -= (% style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)10.Supports(%%) =1163 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="f34b4950-25aa-4a6d-a2b4-4af0ec0010a7" %).2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem(%%) == 702 702 703 703 1166 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 1167 + 1168 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 1169 + 1170 + 1171 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="a7b8cd40-2ec5-4b4b-8220-d32ce0a303a0" %).3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check(%%) == 1172 + 1173 + 1174 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 1175 + 1176 + 1177 +**~1. Check whether the configuration is correct** 1178 + 1179 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 1180 + 1181 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 1182 + 1183 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 1184 + 1185 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 1186 + 1187 + 1188 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 1189 + 1190 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 1191 + 1192 + 1193 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="b7eec45b-ad8c-4621-a815-f457810d25f4" %).4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response?(%%) == 1194 + 1195 + 1196 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 1197 + 1198 + 1199 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 1200 + 1201 + 1202 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="ac1f33b3-1f28-477d-880c-534ac36adcbe" %).5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access(%%) == 1203 + 1204 + 1205 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 1206 + 1207 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 704 704 ((( 705 -**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 1209 +apt update && apt install *dragino* 1210 + 1211 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 706 706 ))) 707 707 1214 + 1215 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9b024263-b754-45b6-ac15-22f86a4e1436" %)12(% data-sider-select-id="0621ef51-7fc1-47ca-86ee-cc1f28f6754b" %).6 How to reset the built-in server(%%) == 1216 + 1217 + 1218 +**1) Build-in The Things Network** 1219 + 1220 +Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device. 1221 + 1222 +[[Delete devices from Build-in The Things Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Delete%20devices%20from%20Build-in%20The%20Things%20Network/]] 1223 + 1224 + 1225 +**2) Build-in Chirpstack** 1226 + 1227 +Users need to click "Reset" on the Server~-~->NetServer interface, ChirpStack will be reset. 1228 + 1229 +[[image:image-20231106180846-5.png||height="310" width="668"]] 1230 + 1231 + 1232 += (% data-sider-select-id="7e5e9cb1-c1dc-4ea9-a9f7-9da676c581a5" style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)13. Supports(%%) = 1233 + 1234 + 708 708 ((( 709 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 1236 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 1237 +))) 710 710 1239 +((( 1240 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 711 711 712 -= 11. Reference = 713 713 1243 += (% data-sider-select-id="f8ca68c9-99ed-4795-97c5-3d0d259131e9" %)14. Reference(%%) = 714 714 1245 + 715 715 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 716 716 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 717 717 ... ... @@ -718,7 +718,7 @@ 718 718 719 719 ))) 720 720 721 -= 12. Order Info =1252 += (% data-sider-select-id="a056b4ad-7d05-42b4-ad74-7a3134f8010a" %)15. Order Info(%%) = 722 722 723 723 724 724 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -726,23 +726,31 @@ 726 726 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 727 727 728 728 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1260 + 729 729 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1262 + 730 730 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1264 + 731 731 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1266 + 732 732 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1268 + 733 733 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 734 734 735 735 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 736 736 737 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 738 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 739 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 740 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1273 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 741 741 1275 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 1276 + 1277 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1278 + 1279 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 1280 + 742 742 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 743 743 744 744 745 -= 13. Manufacturer Info =1284 += (% data-sider-select-id="a4433cd3-3bbc-4e6b-8b18-0bd2bc4d6904" %)16. Manufacturer Info(%%) = 746 746 747 747 748 748 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -752,7 +752,7 @@ 752 752 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 753 753 754 754 755 -= 14. FCC Warning = 1294 += (% data-sider-select-id="b353afd6-b0f5-48e5-a114-3b5062cbf0d1" %)17. FCC Warning(%%) = 756 756 757 757 758 758 (((
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