Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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... ... @@ -23,15 +23,15 @@ 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ... ... @@ -81,35 +81,31 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 86 86 87 -== 1.4 BlockDiagram==87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 88 88 89 89 90 - 91 -== 1.5 LED Indicators == 92 - 93 - 94 94 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 95 95 96 96 97 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//93 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 98 98 99 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 100 100 101 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 102 102 103 - //✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 104 104 105 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 106 106 107 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 108 108 109 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//105 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 110 110 111 111 112 -== 1. 6Button Intruction ==108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 113 113 114 114 115 115 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: ... ... @@ -117,14 +117,18 @@ 117 117 118 118 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 119 119 120 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //116 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 121 121 122 122 123 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 124 124 125 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//121 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 126 126 123 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**: Restoring factory Settings does not erase data from the built-in server 127 127 125 +See this link for steps on how to clear data from the built-in server: 126 + 127 + 128 128 = 2. Quick Start = 129 129 130 130 ... ... @@ -133,14 +133,29 @@ 133 133 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 134 134 135 135 136 -== 2.1 Connectsto the networkandaccesses thegatewayWebUI==136 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 137 137 138 -== 2.1.1 connectthenetwork==138 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 139 139 140 140 141 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from the router===141 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 142 142 143 143 144 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 145 + 146 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 147 + 148 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 149 + 150 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 151 + 152 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 153 + 154 + 155 + 156 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 157 + 158 + 144 144 ((( 145 145 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 146 146 ))) ... ... @@ -152,9 +152,10 @@ 152 152 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 153 153 154 154 155 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP === 156 156 171 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 157 157 173 + 158 158 [[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 159 159 160 160 ... ... @@ -164,20 +164,28 @@ 164 164 165 165 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 166 166 183 + 184 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 185 + 186 + 167 167 As in the below photo: 168 168 169 -[[image:image-202301 07085904-4.png||height="443" width="361"]]189 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 170 170 171 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 172 172 192 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 173 173 174 - [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]194 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 175 175 176 176 197 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 177 177 178 - === (% style="color:blue" %)**Method3**(%%): Connectvia WiFiwithDHCP IP from the router===199 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 179 179 180 180 202 + 203 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 204 + 181 181 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 182 182 183 183 ... ... @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ 197 197 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 198 198 199 199 200 -== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI == 224 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 201 201 202 202 203 203 **Web Interface** ... ... @@ -211,18 +211,90 @@ 211 211 212 212 The account details for Web Login are: 213 213 214 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**238 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 215 215 216 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino**240 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 217 217 218 218 [[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 219 219 220 220 221 -== 2.2 T he LPS8-V2is registeredandconnected to The ThingsNetwork ==245 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 222 222 223 -=== 2.2.1 Selectyour area frequency===247 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 224 224 225 225 250 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 251 + 252 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 253 + 254 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 255 + 256 +* **Cellular Mode** 257 + 258 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 259 + 260 + 261 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 262 + 263 + 264 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 265 + 266 + 267 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 268 + 269 + 270 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 271 + 272 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 273 + 274 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 275 + 276 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 277 + 278 + 279 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 280 + 281 + 282 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 283 + 284 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 285 + 286 + 287 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 288 + 289 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 290 + 291 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 292 + 293 + 294 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 295 + 296 + 297 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 298 + 299 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 300 + 301 + 302 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 303 + 304 + 305 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 306 + 307 + 308 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 309 + 310 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 311 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 312 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 313 + 314 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 315 + 316 + 317 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 318 + 319 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 320 + 321 + 226 226 ((( 227 227 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 228 228 ... ... @@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ 232 232 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 233 233 234 234 235 -=== 2. 2.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===331 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 236 236 237 237 238 238 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: ... ... @@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ 256 256 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 257 257 258 258 259 -=== 2. 2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===355 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 260 260 261 261 262 262 **Login to The Things Network** ... ... @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ 277 277 == 3.1 Home == 278 278 279 279 280 - //Shows the system running status~://376 +Shows the system running status: 281 281 282 282 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 283 283 ... ... @@ -287,15 +287,15 @@ 287 287 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 288 288 289 289 290 - //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//386 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 291 291 292 - //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://388 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 293 293 294 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//295 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//390 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 391 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 296 296 297 297 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 298 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//394 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 299 299 300 300 301 301 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ 312 312 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 313 313 314 314 315 - //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//411 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 316 316 317 317 318 318 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ 321 321 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 322 322 323 323 324 - //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//420 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 325 325 326 326 327 327 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -336,8 +336,9 @@ 336 336 337 337 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 338 338 435 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 339 339 340 -[[image:image-202 20616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]437 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 341 341 342 342 343 343 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === ... ... @@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ 349 349 === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 350 350 351 351 352 -In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 449 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 353 353 354 354 [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 355 355 ... ... @@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ 357 357 === 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 358 358 359 359 360 -In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 457 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 361 361 362 362 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 363 363 ... ... @@ -364,11 +364,16 @@ 364 364 [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 365 365 366 366 367 -After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellu alr state.464 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state. 368 368 369 369 [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 370 370 371 371 469 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 470 + 471 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 472 + 473 + 372 372 == 3.5 System == 373 373 374 374 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ 382 382 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 383 383 384 384 385 -In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 487 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 386 386 387 387 In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 388 388 ... ... @@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ 398 398 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 399 399 400 400 401 -In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 503 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 402 402 403 403 404 404 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** ... ... @@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ 409 409 === 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 410 410 411 411 412 -In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 514 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 413 413 414 414 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 415 415 ... ... @@ -417,31 +417,35 @@ 417 417 = 4. Build-in Server = 418 418 419 419 420 - The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%)The Things Network -StackOpen Source 3.19 Version).**522 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 421 421 524 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 422 422 423 -[[image:image-20230 214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]526 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 424 424 425 425 529 + 426 426 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 427 427 428 - **Path**: S ystem~-~->Built-inServer532 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 429 429 534 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 430 430 536 + 431 431 **Troubleshooting:** 432 432 433 433 434 434 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 435 435 436 - For the t tn-stack, you canclick theupdate theURL which willupdatethe configuration wherechangethehostnametothecurrentlocalIPaddressasthe URL.542 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 437 437 438 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 544 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 439 439 440 440 441 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network -Stack(TTN-V3)==547 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 442 442 443 443 444 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)** The Things Network -Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.550 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 445 445 446 446 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 447 447 ... ... @@ -448,24 +448,25 @@ 448 448 449 449 Login account: 450 450 451 -**User ID: ****(% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**557 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 452 452 453 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: yellow" %)dragino(%%)**559 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 454 454 561 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 455 455 456 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 457 457 458 458 459 -=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to built-inThe Things Network ===565 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 460 460 461 461 462 -User need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/ build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"568 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 463 463 464 -The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>> http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H2.2TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork]]570 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 465 465 466 466 [[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 467 467 468 468 575 + 469 469 == 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 470 470 471 471 ... ... @@ -489,6 +489,16 @@ 489 489 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 490 490 491 491 599 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 600 + 601 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 602 + 603 + 604 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 605 + 606 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 607 + 608 + 492 492 == 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 493 493 494 494 ... ... @@ -530,19 +530,38 @@ 530 530 == 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 531 531 532 532 533 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services andfollow this link to install chirpstack:650 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 534 534 535 -[[ ChirpStackopen-sourceLoRaWAN® NetworkServerdocumentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]]652 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 536 536 537 -[[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]] 538 538 655 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand === 539 539 540 -= 5. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 541 541 658 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 542 542 543 - (%style="color:blue"%)**USBTTLtoLPS8-V2Connection:**660 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 544 544 662 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 545 545 664 + 665 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 666 + 667 + 668 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 669 + 670 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 671 + 672 + 673 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 674 + 675 + 676 + 677 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 678 + 679 + 680 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 681 + 546 546 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 547 547 548 548 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -554,12 +554,10 @@ 554 554 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 555 555 ))) 556 556 557 - 558 558 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 559 559 560 -[[image:image-202 20804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]695 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 561 561 562 - 563 563 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 564 564 565 565 ... ... @@ -569,114 +569,127 @@ 569 569 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 570 570 571 571 572 -= 6.Usetheheliumgateway-rsas the Data-only Hotspot=706 += 7. OTA System Update = 573 573 574 574 575 - == **Step1: ConfigureFrequencyBand**==709 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 576 576 577 577 578 - //Eachcountryhas a requirementfor frequencyregion. Choosethe rightonefor your area.//712 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 579 579 580 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 581 581 715 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 582 582 717 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 583 583 584 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 585 585 720 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 586 586 587 - **Select one of the servers to configure.**722 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 588 588 589 -**For example:** 590 590 591 - [[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]725 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 592 592 593 593 728 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 594 594 595 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 596 596 731 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 732 +((( 733 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 734 +))) 597 597 598 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 599 599 600 - [[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]737 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 601 601 602 602 603 -** Downloadgateway-rs.**740 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 604 604 605 -[[image:image-202 20905165715-5.png]]742 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 606 606 607 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 608 -((( 609 -**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 610 -))) 611 611 612 612 613 - **Installgateway-rs.**746 += 8. FAQ = 614 614 615 - [[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]748 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 616 616 750 + 751 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 752 + 617 617 (% class="box infomessage" %) 618 618 ((( 619 - **Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **755 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 620 620 ))) 621 621 758 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 622 622 623 - **Modifyconfiguration.**760 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 624 624 625 625 626 - [[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]763 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 627 627 628 628 629 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 630 -((( 631 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 632 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 633 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 634 -))) 766 +Migrate guide: 635 635 768 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 636 636 637 -** Restartthehelium_gateway**770 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 638 638 639 -[[image:image-202 20905170920-9.png]]772 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 640 640 641 641 642 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 643 -((( 644 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 645 -))) 775 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 646 646 777 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 647 647 648 -**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 649 649 650 - [[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]780 +**4. Strat Install ** 651 651 782 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 652 652 653 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 654 -((( 655 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 656 -))) 784 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 657 657 658 658 659 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note:if yourdevice is notfinished theonboarding,which is unableoconnectto theHelium console.**787 +**5.Migration complete check result** 660 660 661 - wheretheheliumgatewaylogis shown:789 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 662 662 663 -[[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]] 664 664 792 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 665 665 666 -So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboarding your LPS8-V2. 667 667 795 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 668 668 669 -= 7. OTA System Update = 670 670 798 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 671 671 672 - LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for thedetail of thisfeature.800 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 673 673 674 674 675 - = 8.TroubleShooting=803 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 676 676 677 - == 8.1 I can't login to thebuilt-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.==805 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 678 678 679 679 808 +3. Disable the auto-update: 809 + 810 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 811 + 812 + 813 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot == 814 + 815 + 816 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 817 +((( 818 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway 819 +))) 820 + 821 + 822 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 823 + 824 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 825 + 826 + 680 680 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 681 681 682 682 ... ... @@ -692,20 +692,85 @@ 692 692 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 693 693 694 694 695 -= (%style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)9.Supports(%%)=842 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 696 696 697 697 845 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 846 + 847 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 848 + 849 + 850 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 851 + 852 + 853 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 854 + 855 + 856 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 857 + 858 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 859 + 860 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 861 + 862 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 863 + 864 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 865 + 866 + 867 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 868 + 869 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 870 + 871 + 872 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 873 + 874 + 875 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 876 + 877 + 878 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 879 + 880 + 881 +== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 882 + 883 + 884 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 885 + 886 + 887 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 698 698 ((( 699 -**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 889 +apt update && apt install dragino-fallback 890 + 891 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 700 700 ))) 701 701 894 + 895 +== 9.6 How to clear data from the built-in server == 896 + 897 + 898 +**1) Build-in The Things Network** 899 + 900 +Refer to this link to delete the Built-in server's device. 901 + 902 + 903 + 904 +**2) Build-in Chirpstack** 905 + 906 + 907 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 908 + 909 + 702 702 ((( 703 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 911 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 912 +))) 704 704 914 +((( 915 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 705 705 706 -= 10. Reference = 707 707 918 += 11. Reference = 708 708 920 + 709 709 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 710 710 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 711 711 ... ... @@ -712,7 +712,7 @@ 712 712 713 713 ))) 714 714 715 -= 1 1. Order Info =927 += 12. Order Info = 716 716 717 717 718 718 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -720,23 +720,31 @@ 720 720 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 721 721 722 722 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 935 + 723 723 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 937 + 724 724 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 939 + 725 725 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 941 + 726 726 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 943 + 727 727 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 728 728 729 729 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 730 730 731 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 732 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 733 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 734 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 948 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 735 735 950 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 951 + 952 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 953 + 954 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 955 + 736 736 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 737 737 738 738 739 -= 1 2. Manufacturer Info =959 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 740 740 741 741 742 742 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ 746 746 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 747 747 748 748 749 -= 1 3. FCC Warning =969 += 14. FCC Warning = 750 750 751 751 752 752 (((
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