Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -23,15 +23,15 @@ 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ... ... @@ -57,14 +57,17 @@ 57 57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 58 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 59 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 60 60 61 61 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 62 62 63 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C64 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 65 65 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 66 66 67 67 70 + 68 68 == 1.3 Features == 69 69 70 70 ... ... @@ -80,36 +80,33 @@ 80 80 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 81 81 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 82 82 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 83 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 87 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 85 85 86 86 87 -== 1.4 Block Diagram == 88 88 91 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 89 89 90 90 91 -== 1.5 LED Indicators == 92 - 93 - 94 94 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 95 95 96 96 97 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 98 98 99 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//99 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 100 100 101 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://101 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 102 102 103 - //✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//103 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 104 104 105 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//105 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 106 106 107 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//107 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 108 108 109 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//109 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 110 110 111 111 112 -== 1. 6Button Intruction ==112 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 113 113 114 114 115 115 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: ... ... @@ -117,12 +117,12 @@ 117 117 118 118 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 119 119 120 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //120 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 121 121 122 122 123 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//123 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 124 124 125 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//125 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 126 126 127 127 128 128 = 2. Quick Start = ... ... @@ -133,14 +133,29 @@ 133 133 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 134 134 135 135 136 -== 2.1 Connectsto the networkandaccesses thegatewayWebUI==136 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 137 137 138 -== 2.1.1 connectthenetwork==138 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 139 139 140 140 141 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from the router===141 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 142 142 143 143 144 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 145 + 146 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 147 + 148 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 149 + 150 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 151 + 152 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 153 + 154 + 155 + 156 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 157 + 158 + 144 144 ((( 145 145 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 146 146 ))) ... ... @@ -152,9 +152,10 @@ 152 152 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 153 153 154 154 155 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP === 156 156 171 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 157 157 173 + 158 158 [[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 159 159 160 160 ... ... @@ -164,20 +164,28 @@ 164 164 165 165 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 166 166 183 + 184 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 185 + 186 + 167 167 As in the below photo: 168 168 169 -[[image:image-202301 07085904-4.png||height="443" width="361"]]189 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 170 170 171 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 172 172 192 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 173 173 174 - [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]194 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 175 175 176 176 197 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 177 177 178 - === (% style="color:blue" %)**Method3**(%%): Connectvia WiFiwithDHCP IP from the router===199 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 179 179 180 180 202 + 203 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 204 + 181 181 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 182 182 183 183 ... ... @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ 197 197 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 198 198 199 199 200 -== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI == 224 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 201 201 202 202 203 203 **Web Interface** ... ... @@ -211,18 +211,90 @@ 211 211 212 212 The account details for Web Login are: 213 213 214 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**238 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 215 215 216 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino**240 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 217 217 218 218 [[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 219 219 220 220 221 -== 2.2 T he LPS8-V2is registeredandconnected to The ThingsNetwork ==245 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 222 222 223 -=== 2.2.1 Selectyour area frequency===247 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 224 224 225 225 250 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 251 + 252 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 253 + 254 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 255 + 256 +* **Cellular Mode** 257 + 258 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 259 + 260 + 261 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 262 + 263 + 264 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 265 + 266 + 267 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 268 + 269 + 270 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 271 + 272 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 273 + 274 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 275 + 276 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 277 + 278 + 279 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 280 + 281 + 282 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 283 + 284 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 285 + 286 + 287 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 288 + 289 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 290 + 291 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 292 + 293 + 294 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 295 + 296 + 297 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 298 + 299 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 300 + 301 + 302 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 303 + 304 + 305 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 306 + 307 + 308 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 309 + 310 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 311 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 312 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 313 + 314 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 315 + 316 + 317 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 318 + 319 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 320 + 321 + 226 226 ((( 227 227 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 228 228 ... ... @@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ 232 232 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 233 233 234 234 235 -=== 2. 2.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===331 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 236 236 237 237 238 238 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: ... ... @@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ 256 256 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 257 257 258 258 259 -== 2. 2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ==355 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 260 260 261 261 262 262 **Login to The Things Network** ... ... @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ 277 277 == 3.1 Home == 278 278 279 279 280 - //Shows the system running status~://376 +Shows the system running status: 281 281 282 282 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 283 283 ... ... @@ -287,15 +287,15 @@ 287 287 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 288 288 289 289 290 - //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//386 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 291 291 292 - //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://388 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 293 293 294 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//295 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//390 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 391 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 296 296 297 297 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 298 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//394 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 299 299 300 300 301 301 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ 312 312 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 313 313 314 314 315 - //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//411 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 316 316 317 317 318 318 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ 321 321 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 322 322 323 323 324 - //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//420 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 325 325 326 326 327 327 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -336,8 +336,9 @@ 336 336 337 337 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 338 338 435 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 339 339 340 -[[image:image-202 20616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]437 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 341 341 342 342 343 343 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === ... ... @@ -349,11 +349,31 @@ 349 349 === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 350 350 351 351 352 -In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 449 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 353 353 354 354 [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 355 355 356 356 454 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 455 + 456 + 457 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 458 + 459 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 460 + 461 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 462 + 463 + 464 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state. 465 + 466 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 467 + 468 + 469 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 470 + 471 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 472 + 473 + 357 357 == 3.5 System == 358 358 359 359 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ 367 367 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 368 368 369 369 370 -In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 487 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 371 371 372 372 In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 373 373 ... ... @@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ 383 383 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 384 384 385 385 386 -In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 503 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 387 387 388 388 389 389 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** ... ... @@ -394,7 +394,7 @@ 394 394 === 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 395 395 396 396 397 -In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 514 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 398 398 399 399 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 400 400 ... ... @@ -402,31 +402,35 @@ 402 402 = 4. Build-in Server = 403 403 404 404 405 - The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%)The Things Network -StackOpen Source 3.19 Version).**522 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 406 406 524 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 407 407 408 -[[image:image-20230 214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]526 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 409 409 410 410 529 + 411 411 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 412 412 413 - **Path**: S ystem~-~->Built-inServer532 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 414 414 534 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 415 415 536 + 416 416 **Troubleshooting:** 417 417 418 418 419 419 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 420 420 421 - For the t tn-stack, you canclick theupdate theURL which willupdatethe configuration wherechangethehostnametothecurrentlocalIPaddressasthe URL.542 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 422 422 423 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 544 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 424 424 425 425 426 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network -Stack(TTN-V3)==547 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 427 427 428 428 429 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)** The Things Network -Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.550 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 430 430 431 431 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 432 432 ... ... @@ -433,14 +433,25 @@ 433 433 434 434 Login account: 435 435 436 -**User ID: ****(% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**557 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 437 437 438 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: yellow" %)dragino(%%)**559 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 439 439 561 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 440 440 441 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 442 442 443 443 565 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 566 + 567 + 568 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 569 + 570 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 571 + 572 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 573 + 574 + 575 + 444 444 == 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 445 445 446 446 ... ... @@ -464,6 +464,16 @@ 464 464 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 465 465 466 466 599 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 600 + 601 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 602 + 603 + 604 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 605 + 606 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 607 + 608 + 467 467 == 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 468 468 469 469 ... ... @@ -505,19 +505,38 @@ 505 505 == 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 506 506 507 507 508 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services andfollow this link to install chirpstack:650 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 509 509 510 -[[im age:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133"width="798"]]652 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 511 511 512 -[[ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]] 513 513 655 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand === 514 514 515 -= 5. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 516 516 658 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 517 517 518 - (%style="color:blue"%)**USBTTLtoLPS8-V2Connection:**660 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 519 519 662 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 520 520 664 + 665 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 666 + 667 + 668 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 669 + 670 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 671 + 672 + 673 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 674 + 675 + 676 + 677 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 678 + 679 + 680 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 681 + 521 521 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 522 522 523 523 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -529,12 +529,10 @@ 529 529 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 530 530 ))) 531 531 532 - 533 533 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 534 534 535 -[[image:image-202 20804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]695 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 536 536 537 - 538 538 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 539 539 540 540 ... ... @@ -544,114 +544,120 @@ 544 544 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 545 545 546 546 547 -= 6.Usetheheliumgateway-rsas the Data-only Hotspot=706 += 7. OTA System Update = 548 548 549 549 550 - == **Step1: ConfigureFrequencyBand**==709 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 551 551 552 552 553 - //Eachcountryhas a requirementfor frequencyregion. Choosethe rightonefor your area.//712 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 554 554 555 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 556 556 715 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 557 557 717 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 558 558 559 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 560 560 720 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 561 561 562 - **Select one of the servers to configure.**722 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 563 563 564 -**For example:** 565 565 566 - [[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]725 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 567 567 568 568 728 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 569 569 570 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 571 571 731 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 732 +((( 733 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 734 +))) 572 572 573 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 574 574 575 - [[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]737 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 576 576 577 577 578 -** Downloadgateway-rs.**740 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 579 579 580 -[[image:image-202 20905165715-5.png]]742 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 581 581 582 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 583 -((( 584 -**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 585 -))) 586 586 587 587 588 - **Installgateway-rs.**746 += 8. FAQ = 589 589 590 - [[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]748 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 591 591 750 + 751 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 752 + 592 592 (% class="box infomessage" %) 593 593 ((( 594 - **Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **755 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 595 595 ))) 596 596 758 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 597 597 598 - **Modifyconfiguration.**760 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 599 599 600 600 601 - [[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]763 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 602 602 603 603 604 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 605 -((( 606 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 607 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 608 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 609 -))) 766 +Migrate guide: 610 610 768 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 611 611 612 -** Restartthehelium_gateway**770 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 613 613 614 -[[image:image-202 20905170920-9.png]]772 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 615 615 616 616 617 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 618 -((( 619 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 620 -))) 775 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 621 621 777 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 622 622 623 -**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 624 624 625 - [[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]780 +**4. Strat Install ** 626 626 627 627 628 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 629 -((( 630 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 631 -))) 783 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 632 632 785 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 633 633 634 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 635 635 636 - wherethe heliumgateway log isshown:788 +**5.Migration complete check result** 637 637 638 -[[image:image-202 20905174534-14.png]]790 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 639 639 640 640 641 - So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboardingyour LPS8-V2.793 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 642 642 643 643 644 -= 7.OTASystemUpdate =796 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 645 645 798 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 646 646 647 -LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 648 648 801 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 649 649 650 -= 8. Trouble Shooting = 651 651 652 - == 8.1I can'tlog in to thebuilt-inServerTTNStackwhichshows'**Loginfailed**'. ==804 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 653 653 806 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 654 654 808 +3. Disable the auto-update: 809 + 810 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 811 + 812 + 813 + 814 + 815 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 816 + 817 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 818 + 819 + 655 655 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 656 656 657 657 ... ... @@ -667,27 +667,81 @@ 667 667 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 668 668 669 669 670 -= (%style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)9.Supports(%%)=835 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 671 671 672 672 838 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 839 + 840 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 841 + 842 + 843 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 844 + 845 + 846 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 847 + 848 + 849 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 850 + 851 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 852 + 853 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 854 + 855 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 856 + 857 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 858 + 859 + 860 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 861 + 862 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 863 + 864 + 865 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 866 + 867 + 868 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 869 + 870 + 871 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 872 + 873 + 874 +== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 875 + 876 + 877 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 878 + 879 + 880 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 673 673 ((( 674 -**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 882 +apt update && apt install dragino-fallback 883 + 884 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 675 675 ))) 676 676 887 + 888 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 889 + 890 + 677 677 ((( 678 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 892 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 893 +))) 679 679 895 +((( 896 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 680 680 681 -= 10. Reference = 682 682 899 += 11. Reference = 683 683 901 + 684 684 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 685 685 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 686 686 905 + 687 687 688 688 ))) 689 689 690 -= 1 1. Order Info =909 += 12. Order Info = 691 691 692 692 693 693 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -695,23 +695,31 @@ 695 695 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 696 696 697 697 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 917 + 698 698 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 919 + 699 699 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 921 + 700 700 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 923 + 701 701 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 925 + 702 702 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 703 703 704 704 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 705 705 706 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 707 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 708 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 709 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 930 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 710 710 932 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 933 + 934 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 935 + 936 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 937 + 711 711 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 712 712 713 713 714 -= 1 2. Manufacturer Info =941 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 715 715 716 716 717 717 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ 721 721 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 722 722 723 723 724 -= 1 3. FCC Warning =951 += 14. FCC Warning = 725 725 726 726 727 727 (((
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