Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -23,15 +23,15 @@ 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ... ... @@ -57,11 +57,13 @@ 57 57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 58 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 59 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 60 60 61 61 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 62 62 63 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C64 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 65 65 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 66 66 67 67 ... ... @@ -81,37 +81,33 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 87 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 -== 1.4 BlockDiagram==91 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 90 90 91 91 92 - 93 -== 1.5 LED Indicators == 94 - 95 - 96 96 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 97 97 98 98 99 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 100 100 101 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//99 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 102 102 103 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://101 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 104 104 105 - //✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//103 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 106 106 107 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//105 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 108 108 109 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//107 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 110 110 111 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//109 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 112 112 113 113 114 -== 1. 6Button Intruction ==112 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 115 115 116 116 117 117 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: ... ... @@ -119,12 +119,12 @@ 119 119 120 120 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 121 121 122 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //120 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 123 123 124 124 125 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//123 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 126 126 127 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//125 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 128 128 129 129 130 130 = 2. Quick Start = ... ... @@ -135,14 +135,29 @@ 135 135 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 136 136 137 137 138 -== 2.1 Connectsto the networkandaccesses thegatewayWebUI==136 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 139 139 140 -== 2.1.1 connectthenetwork==138 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 141 141 142 142 143 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from the router===141 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 144 144 145 145 144 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 145 + 146 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 147 + 148 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 149 + 150 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 151 + 152 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 153 + 154 + 155 + 156 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 157 + 158 + 146 146 ((( 147 147 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 148 148 ))) ... ... @@ -154,9 +154,10 @@ 154 154 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 155 155 156 156 157 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP === 158 158 171 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 159 159 173 + 160 160 [[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 161 161 162 162 ... ... @@ -166,20 +166,28 @@ 166 166 167 167 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 168 168 183 + 184 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 185 + 186 + 169 169 As in the below photo: 170 170 171 -[[image:image-202301 07085904-4.png||height="443" width="361"]]189 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 172 172 173 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 174 174 192 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 175 175 176 - [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]194 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 177 177 178 178 197 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 179 179 180 - === (% style="color:blue" %)**Method3**(%%): Connectvia WiFiwithDHCP IP from the router===199 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 181 181 182 182 202 + 203 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 204 + 183 183 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 184 184 185 185 ... ... @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ 199 199 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 200 200 201 201 202 -== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI == 224 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 203 203 204 204 205 205 **Web Interface** ... ... @@ -213,18 +213,90 @@ 213 213 214 214 The account details for Web Login are: 215 215 216 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**238 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 217 217 218 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino**240 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 219 219 220 220 [[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 221 221 222 222 223 -== 2.2 T he LPS8-V2is registeredandconnected to The ThingsNetwork ==245 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 224 224 225 -=== 2.2.1 Selectyour area frequency===247 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 226 226 227 227 250 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 251 + 252 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 253 + 254 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 255 + 256 +* **Cellular Mode** 257 + 258 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 259 + 260 + 261 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 262 + 263 + 264 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 265 + 266 + 267 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 268 + 269 + 270 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 271 + 272 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 273 + 274 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 275 + 276 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 277 + 278 + 279 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 280 + 281 + 282 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 283 + 284 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 285 + 286 + 287 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 288 + 289 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 290 + 291 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 292 + 293 + 294 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 295 + 296 + 297 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 298 + 299 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 300 + 301 + 302 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 303 + 304 + 305 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 306 + 307 + 308 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 309 + 310 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 311 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 312 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 313 + 314 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 315 + 316 + 317 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 318 + 319 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 320 + 321 + 228 228 ((( 229 229 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 230 230 ... ... @@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ 234 234 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 235 235 236 236 237 -=== 2. 2.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===331 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 238 238 239 239 240 240 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: ... ... @@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ 258 258 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 259 259 260 260 261 -== 2. 2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ==355 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 262 262 263 263 264 264 **Login to The Things Network** ... ... @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ 279 279 == 3.1 Home == 280 280 281 281 282 - //Shows the system running status~://376 +Shows the system running status: 283 283 284 284 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 285 285 ... ... @@ -289,15 +289,15 @@ 289 289 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 290 290 291 291 292 - //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//386 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 293 293 294 - //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://388 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 295 295 296 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//297 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//390 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 391 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 298 298 299 299 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 300 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//394 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 301 301 302 302 303 303 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ 314 314 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 315 315 316 316 317 - //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//411 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 318 318 319 319 320 320 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ 323 323 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 324 324 325 325 326 - //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//420 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 327 327 328 328 329 329 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -338,8 +338,9 @@ 338 338 339 339 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 340 340 435 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 341 341 342 -[[image:image-202 20616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]437 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 343 343 344 344 345 345 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === ... ... @@ -351,11 +351,31 @@ 351 351 === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 352 352 353 353 354 -In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 449 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 355 355 356 356 [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 357 357 358 358 454 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 455 + 456 + 457 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 458 + 459 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 460 + 461 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 462 + 463 + 464 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state. 465 + 466 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 467 + 468 + 469 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 470 + 471 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 472 + 473 + 359 359 == 3.5 System == 360 360 361 361 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ 369 369 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 370 370 371 371 372 -In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 487 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 373 373 374 374 In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 375 375 ... ... @@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ 385 385 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 386 386 387 387 388 -In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 503 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 389 389 390 390 391 391 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** ... ... @@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ 396 396 === 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 397 397 398 398 399 -In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 514 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 400 400 401 401 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 402 402 ... ... @@ -404,31 +404,35 @@ 404 404 = 4. Build-in Server = 405 405 406 406 407 - The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%)The Things Network -StackOpen Source 3.19 Version).**522 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 408 408 524 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 409 409 410 -[[image:image-20230 214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]526 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 411 411 412 412 529 + 413 413 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 414 414 415 - **Path**: S ystem~-~->Built-inServer532 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 416 416 534 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 417 417 536 + 418 418 **Troubleshooting:** 419 419 420 420 421 421 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 422 422 423 - For the t tn-stack, you canclick theupdate theURL which willupdatethe configuration wherechangethehostnametothecurrentlocalIPaddressasthe URL.542 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 424 424 425 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 544 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 426 426 427 427 428 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network -Stack(TTN-V3)==547 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 429 429 430 430 431 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)** The Things Network -Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.550 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 432 432 433 433 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 434 434 ... ... @@ -435,14 +435,25 @@ 435 435 436 436 Login account: 437 437 438 -**User ID: ****(% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**557 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 439 439 440 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: yellow" %)dragino(%%)**559 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 441 441 561 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 442 442 443 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 444 444 445 445 565 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 566 + 567 + 568 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 569 + 570 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 571 + 572 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 573 + 574 + 575 + 446 446 == 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 447 447 448 448 ... ... @@ -466,6 +466,16 @@ 466 466 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 467 467 468 468 599 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 600 + 601 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 602 + 603 + 604 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 605 + 606 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 607 + 608 + 469 469 == 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 470 470 471 471 ... ... @@ -507,17 +507,38 @@ 507 507 == 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 508 508 509 509 510 -By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services andfollow this link to install chirpstack:650 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 511 511 512 -[[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H3.A0HowtoinstallChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H3.A0HowtoinstallChirpStack]]652 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 513 513 514 514 515 -= 5. How users canaccessLPS8-V2 usingserialUSB =655 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand === 516 516 517 517 518 - (%style="color:blue"%)**USBTTLtoLPS8-V2Connection:**658 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 519 519 660 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 520 520 662 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 663 + 664 + 665 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 666 + 667 + 668 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 669 + 670 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 671 + 672 + 673 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 674 + 675 + 676 + 677 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 678 + 679 + 680 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 681 + 521 521 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 522 522 523 523 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -529,12 +529,10 @@ 529 529 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 530 530 ))) 531 531 532 - 533 533 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 534 534 535 -[[image:image-202 20804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]695 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 536 536 537 - 538 538 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 539 539 540 540 ... ... @@ -544,114 +544,120 @@ 544 544 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 545 545 546 546 547 -= 6.Usetheheliumgateway-rsas the Data-only Hotspot=706 += 7. OTA System Update = 548 548 549 549 550 - == **Step1: ConfigureFrequencyBand**==709 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 551 551 552 552 553 - //Eachcountryhas a requirementfor frequencyregion. Choosethe rightonefor your area.//712 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 554 554 555 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 556 556 715 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 557 557 717 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 558 558 559 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 560 560 720 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 561 561 562 - **Select one of the servers to configure.**722 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 563 563 564 -**For example:** 565 565 566 - [[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]725 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 567 567 568 568 728 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 569 569 570 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 571 571 731 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 732 +((( 733 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 734 +))) 572 572 573 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 574 574 575 - [[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]737 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 576 576 577 577 578 -** Downloadgateway-rs.**740 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 579 579 580 -[[image:image-202 20905165715-5.png]]742 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 581 581 582 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 583 -((( 584 -**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 585 -))) 586 586 587 587 588 - **Installgateway-rs.**746 += 8. FAQ = 589 589 590 - [[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]748 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 591 591 750 + 751 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 752 + 592 592 (% class="box infomessage" %) 593 593 ((( 594 - **Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **755 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 595 595 ))) 596 596 758 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 597 597 598 - **Modifyconfiguration.**760 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 599 599 600 600 601 - [[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]763 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 602 602 603 603 604 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 605 -((( 606 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 607 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 608 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 609 -))) 766 +Migrate guide: 610 610 768 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 611 611 612 -** Restartthehelium_gateway**770 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 613 613 614 -[[image:image-202 20905170920-9.png]]772 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 615 615 616 616 617 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 618 -((( 619 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 620 -))) 775 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 621 621 777 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 622 622 623 -**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 624 624 625 - [[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]780 +**4. Strat Install ** 626 626 627 627 628 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 629 -((( 630 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 631 -))) 783 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 632 632 785 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 633 633 634 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 635 635 636 - wherethe heliumgateway log isshown:788 +**5.Migration complete check result** 637 637 638 -[[image:image-202 20905174534-14.png]]790 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 639 639 640 640 641 - So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboardingyour LPS8-V2.793 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 642 642 643 643 644 -= 7.OTASystemUpdate =796 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 645 645 798 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 646 646 647 -LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 648 648 801 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 649 649 650 -= 8. Trouble Shooting = 651 651 652 - == 8.1I can'tlog in to thebuilt-inServerTTNStackwhichshows'**Loginfailed**'. ==804 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 653 653 806 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 654 654 808 +3. Disable the auto-update: 809 + 810 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 811 + 812 + 813 + 814 + 815 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 816 + 817 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 818 + 819 + 655 655 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 656 656 657 657 ... ... @@ -667,20 +667,73 @@ 667 667 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 668 668 669 669 670 -= (%style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)9.Supports(%%)=835 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 671 671 672 672 838 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 839 + 840 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 841 + 842 + 843 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 844 + 845 + 846 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 847 + 848 + 849 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 850 + 851 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 852 + 853 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 854 + 855 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 856 + 857 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 858 + 859 + 860 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 861 + 862 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 863 + 864 + 865 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 866 + 867 + 868 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 869 + 870 + 871 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 872 + 873 + 874 +== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 875 + 876 + 877 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 878 + 879 + 880 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 673 673 ((( 674 -**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 882 +apt update && apt install dragino-fallback 883 + 884 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 675 675 ))) 676 676 887 + 888 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 889 + 890 + 677 677 ((( 678 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 892 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 893 +))) 679 679 895 +((( 896 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 680 680 681 -= 10. Reference = 682 682 899 += 11. Reference = 683 683 901 + 684 684 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 685 685 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 686 686 ... ... @@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ 688 688 689 689 ))) 690 690 691 -= 1 1. Order Info =909 += 12. Order Info = 692 692 693 693 694 694 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -696,23 +696,31 @@ 696 696 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 697 697 698 698 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 917 + 699 699 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 919 + 700 700 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 921 + 701 701 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 923 + 702 702 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 925 + 703 703 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 704 704 705 705 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 706 706 707 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 708 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 709 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 710 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 930 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 711 711 932 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 933 + 934 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 935 + 936 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 937 + 712 712 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 713 713 714 714 715 -= 1 2. Manufacturer Info =941 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 716 716 717 717 718 718 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -722,7 +722,7 @@ 722 722 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 723 723 724 724 725 -= 1 3. FCC Warning =951 += 14. FCC Warning = 726 726 727 727 728 728 (((
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