Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- fallback ip.mp4
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Details
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... ... @@ -23,15 +23,15 @@ 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ... ... @@ -57,11 +57,13 @@ 57 57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 58 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 59 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 60 60 61 61 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 62 62 63 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C64 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 65 65 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 66 66 67 67 ... ... @@ -81,37 +81,33 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 87 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 -== 1.4 BlockDiagram==91 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 90 90 91 91 92 - 93 -== 1.5 LED Indicators == 94 - 95 - 96 96 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 97 97 98 98 99 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 100 100 101 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//99 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 102 102 103 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://101 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 104 104 105 - //✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//103 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 106 106 107 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//105 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 108 108 109 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//107 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 110 110 111 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//109 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 112 112 113 113 114 -== 1. 6Button Intruction ==112 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 115 115 116 116 117 117 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: ... ... @@ -119,12 +119,12 @@ 119 119 120 120 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 121 121 122 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //120 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 123 123 124 124 125 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//123 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 126 126 127 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//125 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 128 128 129 129 130 130 = 2. Quick Start = ... ... @@ -135,14 +135,29 @@ 135 135 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 136 136 137 137 138 -== 2.1 Connectsto the networkandaccesses thegatewayWebUI==136 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 139 139 140 -== 2.1.1 connectthenetwork==138 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 141 141 142 142 143 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from the router===141 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 144 144 145 145 144 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 145 + 146 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 147 + 148 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 149 + 150 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 151 + 152 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 153 + 154 + 155 + 156 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 157 + 158 + 146 146 ((( 147 147 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 148 148 ))) ... ... @@ -154,28 +154,41 @@ 154 154 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]] 155 155 156 156 157 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP === 158 158 171 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 159 159 173 + 160 160 [[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 161 161 162 162 163 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fall 177 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 164 164 165 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 179 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 166 166 167 167 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 168 168 169 -As below photo: 170 170 171 - [[image:image-20230107085904-4.png||height="443"width="361"]]184 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 172 172 186 + 187 +As in the below photo: 188 + 189 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 190 + 191 + 192 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 193 + 194 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 195 + 196 + 173 173 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 174 174 199 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 175 175 176 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router === 177 177 178 178 203 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 204 + 179 179 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 180 180 181 181 ... ... @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ 195 195 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 196 196 197 197 198 -== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI == 224 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 199 199 200 200 201 201 **Web Interface** ... ... @@ -209,18 +209,92 @@ 209 209 210 210 The account details for Web Login are: 211 211 212 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**238 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 213 213 214 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino**240 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 215 215 216 216 [[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 217 217 218 218 219 -== 2.2 T he LPS8-V2is registeredandconnected to The ThingsNetwork ==245 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 220 220 221 -=== 2.2.1 Selectyour area frequency===247 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 222 222 223 223 250 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 251 + 252 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 253 + 254 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 255 + 256 +* **Cellular Mode** 257 + 258 + 259 + 260 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 261 + 262 + 263 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 264 + 265 + 266 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 267 + 268 + 269 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 270 + 271 + 272 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 273 + 274 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 275 + 276 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 277 + 278 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 279 + 280 + 281 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 282 + 283 + 284 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 285 + 286 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 287 + 288 + 289 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 290 + 291 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 292 + 293 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 294 + 295 + 296 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 297 + 298 + 299 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 300 + 301 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 302 + 303 + 304 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 305 + 306 + 307 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 308 + 309 + 310 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 311 + 312 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 313 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 314 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 315 + 316 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 317 + 318 + 319 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 320 + 321 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 322 + 323 + 224 224 ((( 225 225 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 226 226 ... ... @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ 230 230 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 231 231 232 232 233 -=== 2. 2.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===333 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 234 234 235 235 236 236 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: ... ... @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ 254 254 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 255 255 256 256 257 -== 2. 2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ==357 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 258 258 259 259 260 260 **Login to The Things Network** ... ... @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ 275 275 == 3.1 Home == 276 276 277 277 278 - //Shows the system running status~://378 +Shows the system running status: 279 279 280 280 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 281 281 ... ... @@ -285,15 +285,15 @@ 285 285 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 286 286 287 287 288 - //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//388 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 289 289 290 - //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://390 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 291 291 292 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//293 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//392 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 393 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 294 294 295 295 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 296 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//396 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 297 297 298 298 299 299 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ 310 310 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 311 311 312 312 313 - //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//413 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 314 314 315 315 316 316 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ 319 319 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 320 320 321 321 322 - //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//422 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 323 323 324 324 325 325 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -334,8 +334,9 @@ 334 334 335 335 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 336 336 437 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 337 337 338 -[[image:image-202 20616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]439 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 339 339 340 340 341 341 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === ... ... @@ -344,12 +344,34 @@ 344 344 [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 345 345 346 346 347 -=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall===448 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 348 348 349 349 350 - [[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244"width="661"]]451 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 351 351 453 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 352 352 455 + 456 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 457 + 458 + 459 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 460 + 461 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 462 + 463 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 464 + 465 + 466 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state. 467 + 468 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 469 + 470 + 471 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 472 + 473 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 474 + 475 + 353 353 == 3.5 System == 354 354 355 355 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -363,11 +363,13 @@ 363 363 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 364 364 365 365 366 -In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 489 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 367 367 368 - [[image:image-20230107084158-1.png||height="543"width="844"]]491 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 369 369 493 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 370 370 495 + 371 371 === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 372 372 373 373 ... ... @@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ 377 377 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 378 378 379 379 380 -In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 505 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 381 381 382 382 383 383 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** ... ... @@ -385,34 +385,46 @@ 385 385 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 386 386 387 387 513 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 514 + 515 + 516 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 517 + 518 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 519 + 520 + 388 388 = 4. Build-in Server = 389 389 390 390 391 - The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%)The Things Network -StackOpen Source 3.19 Version).**524 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 392 392 526 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 393 393 394 -[[image:image-202 20820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]]528 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 395 395 396 396 531 + 397 397 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 398 398 399 - **Path**: S ystem~-~->Built-inServer534 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 400 400 536 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 401 401 538 + 402 402 **Troubleshooting:** 403 403 404 404 405 405 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 406 406 407 - For the t tn-stack, you canclick theupdate theURL which willupdatethe configuration wherechangethehostnametothecurrentlocalIPaddressasthe URL.544 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 408 408 409 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 546 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 410 410 411 411 412 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network -Stack(TTN-V3)==549 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 413 413 414 414 415 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)** The Things Network -Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.552 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 416 416 417 417 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 418 418 ... ... @@ -419,14 +419,25 @@ 419 419 420 420 Login account: 421 421 422 -**User ID: ****(% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**559 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 423 423 424 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: yellow" %)dragino(%%)**561 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 425 425 563 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 426 426 427 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 428 428 429 429 567 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 568 + 569 + 570 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 571 + 572 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 573 + 574 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 575 + 576 + 577 + 430 430 == 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 431 431 432 432 ... ... @@ -450,16 +450,93 @@ 450 450 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 451 451 452 452 453 -= 5. How users canaccessLPS8v2 using serialUSB=601 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 454 454 603 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 455 455 456 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 457 457 606 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 458 458 459 - Port1oftheUARTonLPS8v2GND608 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 460 460 610 + 611 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 612 + 613 + 614 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 615 + 461 461 (% class="box infomessage" %) 462 462 ((( 618 +**# start** 619 +systemctl start ttnstack 620 + 621 +**# stop** 622 +systemctl stop ttnstack 623 + 624 +**# enable** 625 +systemctl enable ttnstack 626 + 627 +**#disable** 628 +systemctl disable ttnstack 629 +))) 630 + 631 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 632 + 633 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 634 +((( 635 +**# start** 636 +systemctl start nodered 637 + 638 +**# stop** 639 +systemctl stop nodered 640 + 641 +**# enable** 642 +systemctl enable nodered 643 + 644 +**#disable** 645 +systemctl disable nodered 646 +))) 647 + 648 + 649 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 650 + 651 + 652 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 653 + 654 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 655 + 656 + 657 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand === 658 + 659 + 660 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 661 + 662 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 663 + 664 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 665 + 666 + 667 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 668 + 669 + 670 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 671 + 672 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 673 + 674 + 675 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 676 + 677 + 678 + 679 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 680 + 681 + 682 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 683 + 684 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 685 + 686 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 687 +((( 463 463 **TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 464 464 465 465 **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** ... ... @@ -467,12 +467,10 @@ 467 467 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 468 468 ))) 469 469 470 - 471 471 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 472 472 473 -[[image:image-202 20804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]697 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 474 474 475 - 476 476 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 477 477 478 478 ... ... @@ -482,114 +482,127 @@ 482 482 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 483 483 484 484 485 -= 6.Usetheheliumgateway-rsas the Data-only Hotspot=708 += 7. OTA System Update = 486 486 487 487 488 - == **Step1: ConfigureFrequencyBand**==711 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 489 489 490 490 491 - //Eachcountryhas a requirementfor frequencyregion. Choosethe rightonefor your area.//714 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 492 492 493 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 494 494 717 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 495 495 719 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 496 496 497 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 498 498 722 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 499 499 500 - **Select one of the servers to configure.**724 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 501 501 502 -**For example:** 503 503 504 - [[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]727 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 505 505 506 506 730 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 507 507 508 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 509 509 733 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 734 +((( 735 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 736 +))) 510 510 511 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 512 512 513 - [[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]739 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 514 514 515 515 516 -** Downloadgateway-rs.**742 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 517 517 518 -[[image:image-202 20905165715-5.png]]744 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 519 519 520 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 521 -((( 522 -**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 523 -))) 524 524 525 525 526 - **Installgateway-rs.**748 += 8. FAQ = 527 527 528 - [[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]750 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 529 529 752 + 753 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 754 + 530 530 (% class="box infomessage" %) 531 531 ((( 532 - **Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **757 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 533 533 ))) 534 534 760 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 535 535 536 - **Modifyconfiguration.**762 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 537 537 538 538 539 - [[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]765 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 540 540 541 541 542 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 543 -((( 544 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 545 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 546 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 547 -))) 768 +Migrate guide: 548 548 770 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 549 549 550 -** Restartthehelium_gateway**772 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 551 551 552 -[[image:image-202 20905170920-9.png]]774 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 553 553 554 554 555 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 556 -((( 557 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 558 -))) 777 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 559 559 779 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 560 560 561 -**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 562 562 563 - [[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]782 +**4. Strat Install ** 564 564 784 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 565 565 566 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 567 -((( 568 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 569 -))) 786 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 570 570 571 571 572 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note:if yourdevice is notfinished theonboarding,which is unableoconnectto theHelium console.**789 +**5.Migration complete check result** 573 573 574 - wheretheheliumgatewaylogis shown:791 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 575 575 576 -[[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]] 577 577 794 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 578 578 579 -So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboarding your LPS8-V2. 580 580 797 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 581 581 582 -= 7. OTA System Update = 583 583 800 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 584 584 585 - LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for thedetail of thisfeature.802 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 586 586 587 587 588 - = 8.TroubleShooting=805 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 589 589 590 - == 8.1 I can't login to thebuilt-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'.==807 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 591 591 592 592 810 +3. Disable the auto-update: 811 + 812 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 813 + 814 + 815 +== 8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot == 816 + 817 + 818 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 819 +((( 820 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway 821 +))) 822 + 823 + 824 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 825 + 826 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 827 + 828 + 593 593 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 594 594 595 595 ... ... @@ -605,20 +605,73 @@ 605 605 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 606 606 607 607 608 -= (%style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)9.Supports(%%)=844 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 609 609 610 610 847 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 848 + 849 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 850 + 851 + 852 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 853 + 854 + 855 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 856 + 857 + 858 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 859 + 860 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 861 + 862 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 863 + 864 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 865 + 866 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 867 + 868 + 869 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 870 + 871 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 872 + 873 + 874 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 875 + 876 + 877 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 878 + 879 + 880 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 881 + 882 + 883 +== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 884 + 885 + 886 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 887 + 888 + 889 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 611 611 ((( 612 -**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 891 +apt update && apt install dragino-fallback 892 + 893 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 613 613 ))) 614 614 896 + 897 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 898 + 899 + 615 615 ((( 616 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 901 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 902 +))) 617 617 904 +((( 905 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 618 618 619 -= 10. Reference = 620 620 908 += 11. Reference = 621 621 910 + 622 622 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 623 623 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 624 624 ... ... @@ -626,7 +626,7 @@ 626 626 627 627 ))) 628 628 629 -= 1 1. Order Info =918 += 12. Order Info = 630 630 631 631 632 632 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -634,23 +634,31 @@ 634 634 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 635 635 636 636 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 926 + 637 637 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 928 + 638 638 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 930 + 639 639 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 932 + 640 640 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 934 + 641 641 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 642 642 643 643 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 644 644 645 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 646 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 647 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 648 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 939 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 649 649 941 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 942 + 943 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 944 + 945 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 946 + 650 650 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 651 651 652 652 653 -= 1 2. Manufacturer Info =950 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 654 654 655 655 656 656 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -660,7 +660,7 @@ 660 660 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 661 661 662 662 663 -= 1 3. FCC Warning =960 += 14. FCC Warning = 664 664 665 665 666 666 (((
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