Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Content
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... ... @@ -23,15 +23,15 @@ 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ... ... @@ -57,13 +57,16 @@ 57 57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 58 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 59 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 60 60 61 61 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 62 62 63 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C64 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 65 65 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 66 66 69 + 67 67 == 1.3 Features == 68 68 69 69 ... ... @@ -79,35 +79,32 @@ 79 79 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 80 80 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 81 81 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 82 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server83 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 84 84 85 -== 1.4 Block Diagram == 86 86 89 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 87 87 88 88 89 -== 1.5 LED Indicators == 90 - 91 - 92 92 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 93 93 94 94 95 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 96 96 97 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 98 98 99 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://99 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 100 100 101 - //✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//101 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 102 102 103 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//103 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 104 104 105 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//105 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 106 106 107 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//107 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 108 108 109 109 110 -== 1. 6Button Intruction ==110 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 111 111 112 112 113 113 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: ... ... @@ -115,12 +115,12 @@ 115 115 116 116 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 117 117 118 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //118 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 119 119 120 120 121 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//121 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 122 122 123 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//123 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 124 124 125 125 126 126 = 2. Quick Start = ... ... @@ -131,14 +131,29 @@ 131 131 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 132 132 133 133 134 -== 2.1 Connectsto the networkandaccesses thegatewayWebUI==134 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 135 135 136 -== 2.1.1 connectthenetwork==136 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 137 137 138 138 139 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from the router===139 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 140 140 141 141 142 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 143 + 144 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 145 + 146 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 147 + 148 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 149 + 150 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 151 + 152 + 153 + 154 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 155 + 156 + 142 142 ((( 143 143 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 144 144 ))) ... ... @@ -151,9 +151,40 @@ 151 151 152 152 153 153 154 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect viaWiFi with DHCP IPfrom the router===169 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 155 155 156 156 172 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 173 + 174 + 175 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 176 + 177 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 178 + 179 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 180 + 181 + 182 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 183 + 184 + 185 +As in the below photo: 186 + 187 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 188 + 189 + 190 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 191 + 192 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 193 + 194 + 195 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 196 + 197 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 198 + 199 + 200 + 201 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 202 + 157 157 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 158 158 159 159 ... ... @@ -181,23 +181,96 @@ 181 181 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 182 182 183 183 184 -[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]] 230 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 185 185 186 186 You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 187 187 188 188 The account details for Web Login are: 189 189 190 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 191 191 192 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino**238 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 193 193 194 194 [[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 195 195 196 -== 2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 197 197 198 -== =2.2.1Selectyourarea frequency===243 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 199 199 245 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 200 200 247 + 248 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 249 + 250 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 251 + 252 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 253 + 254 +* **Cellular Mode** 255 + 256 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 257 + 258 + 259 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 260 + 261 + 262 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 263 + 264 + 265 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 266 + 267 + 268 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 269 + 270 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 271 + 272 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 273 + 274 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 275 + 276 + 277 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 278 + 279 + 280 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 281 + 282 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 283 + 284 + 285 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 286 + 287 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 288 + 289 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 290 + 291 + 292 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 293 + 294 + 295 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 296 + 297 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 298 + 299 + 300 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 301 + 302 + 303 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 304 + 305 + 306 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 307 + 308 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 309 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 310 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 311 + 312 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 313 + 314 + 315 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 316 + 317 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 318 + 319 + 201 201 ((( 202 202 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 203 203 ... ... @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ 207 207 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 208 208 209 209 210 -=== 2. 2.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===329 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 211 211 212 212 213 213 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: ... ... @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ 231 231 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 232 232 233 233 234 -== 2. 2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ==353 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 235 235 236 236 237 237 **Login to The Things Network** ... ... @@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ 252 252 == 3.1 Home == 253 253 254 254 255 - //Shows the system running status~://374 +Shows the system running status: 256 256 257 257 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 258 258 ... ... @@ -262,15 +262,15 @@ 262 262 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 263 263 264 264 265 - //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//384 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 266 266 267 - //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://386 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 268 268 269 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//270 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//388 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 389 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 271 271 272 272 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 273 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//392 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 274 274 275 275 276 276 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ 287 287 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 288 288 289 289 290 - //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//409 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 291 291 292 292 293 293 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ 296 296 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 297 297 298 298 299 - //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//418 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 300 300 301 301 302 302 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -311,8 +311,9 @@ 311 311 312 312 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 313 313 433 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 314 314 315 -[[image:image-202 20616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]435 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 316 316 317 317 318 318 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === ... ... @@ -321,12 +321,34 @@ 321 321 [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 322 322 323 323 324 -=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall===444 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 325 325 326 326 327 - [[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244"width="661"]]447 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 328 328 449 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 329 329 451 + 452 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 453 + 454 + 455 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 456 + 457 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 458 + 459 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 460 + 461 + 462 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state. 463 + 464 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 465 + 466 + 467 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 468 + 469 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 470 + 471 + 330 330 == 3.5 System == 331 331 332 332 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -340,11 +340,13 @@ 340 340 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 341 341 342 342 343 -In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password. 485 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 344 344 345 - [[image:image-20230106154302-2.png||height="345"width="868"]]487 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 346 346 489 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 347 347 491 + 348 348 === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 349 349 350 350 ... ... @@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ 354 354 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 355 355 356 356 357 -In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 501 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 358 358 359 359 360 360 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** ... ... @@ -362,34 +362,46 @@ 362 362 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 363 363 364 364 509 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 510 + 511 + 512 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 513 + 514 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 515 + 516 + 365 365 = 4. Build-in Server = 366 366 367 367 368 - The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%)The Things Network -StackOpen Source 3.19 Version).**520 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 369 369 522 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 370 370 371 -[[image:image-202 20820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]]524 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 372 372 373 373 527 + 374 374 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 375 375 376 - **Path**: S ystem~-~->Built-inServer530 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 377 377 532 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 378 378 534 + 379 379 **Troubleshooting:** 380 380 381 381 382 382 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 383 383 384 - For the t tn-stack, you canclick theupdate theURL which willupdatethe configuration wherechangethehostnametothecurrentlocalIPaddressasthe URL.540 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 385 385 386 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 542 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 387 387 388 388 389 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network -Stack(TTN-V3)==545 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 390 390 391 391 392 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)** The Things Network -Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.548 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 393 393 394 394 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 395 395 ... ... @@ -396,14 +396,25 @@ 396 396 397 397 Login account: 398 398 399 -**User ID: ****(% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**555 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 400 400 401 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: yellow" %)dragino(%%)**557 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 402 402 559 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 403 403 404 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 405 405 406 406 563 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 564 + 565 + 566 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 567 + 568 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 569 + 570 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 571 + 572 + 573 + 407 407 == 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 408 408 409 409 ... ... @@ -427,16 +427,93 @@ 427 427 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 428 428 429 429 430 -= 5. How users canaccessLPS8v2 using serialUSB=597 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 431 431 599 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 432 432 433 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 434 434 602 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 435 435 436 - Port1oftheUARTonLPS8v2GND604 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 437 437 606 + 607 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 608 + 609 + 610 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 611 + 438 438 (% class="box infomessage" %) 439 439 ((( 614 +**# start** 615 +systemctl start ttnstack 616 + 617 +**# stop** 618 +systemctl stop ttnstack 619 + 620 +**# enable** 621 +systemctl enable ttnstack 622 + 623 +**#disable** 624 +systemctl disable ttnstack 625 +))) 626 + 627 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 628 + 629 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 630 +((( 631 +**# start** 632 +systemctl start nodered 633 + 634 +**# stop** 635 +systemctl stop nodered 636 + 637 +**# enable** 638 +systemctl enable nodered 639 + 640 +**#disable** 641 +systemctl disable nodered 642 +))) 643 + 644 + 645 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 646 + 647 + 648 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 649 + 650 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 651 + 652 + 653 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand === 654 + 655 + 656 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 657 + 658 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 659 + 660 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 661 + 662 + 663 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 664 + 665 + 666 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 667 + 668 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 669 + 670 + 671 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 672 + 673 + 674 + 675 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 676 + 677 + 678 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 679 + 680 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 681 + 682 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 683 +((( 440 440 **TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 441 441 442 442 **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** ... ... @@ -444,13 +444,10 @@ 444 444 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 445 445 ))) 446 446 447 - 448 448 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 449 449 450 -[[image:image-202 20804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]693 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 451 451 452 - 453 - 454 454 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 455 455 456 456 ... ... @@ -460,114 +460,128 @@ 460 460 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 461 461 462 462 463 -= 6.Usetheheliumgateway-rsas the Data-only Hotspot=704 += 7. OTA System Update = 464 464 465 465 466 - == **Step1: ConfigureFrequencyBand**==707 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 467 467 468 468 469 - //Eachcountryhas a requirementfor frequencyregion. Choosethe rightonefor your area.//710 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 470 470 471 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 472 472 713 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 473 473 715 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 474 474 475 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 476 476 718 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 477 477 478 - **Select one of the servers to configure.**720 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 479 479 480 -**For example:** 481 481 482 - [[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]723 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 483 483 484 484 726 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 485 485 486 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 487 487 729 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 730 +((( 731 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 732 +))) 488 488 489 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 490 490 491 - [[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]735 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 492 492 493 493 494 -** Downloadgateway-rs.**738 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 495 495 496 -[[image:image-202 20905165715-5.png]]740 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 497 497 498 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 499 -((( 500 -**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 501 -))) 502 502 503 503 504 - **Installgateway-rs.**744 += 8. FAQ = 505 505 506 - [[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]746 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 507 507 748 + 749 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 750 + 508 508 (% class="box infomessage" %) 509 509 ((( 510 - **Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **753 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 511 511 ))) 512 512 756 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 513 513 514 - **Modifyconfiguration.**758 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 515 515 516 516 517 - [[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]761 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 518 518 519 519 520 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 521 -((( 522 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 523 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 524 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 525 -))) 764 +Migrate guide: 526 526 766 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 527 527 528 -** Restartthehelium_gateway**768 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 529 529 530 -[[image:image-202 20905170920-9.png]]770 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 531 531 532 532 533 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 534 -((( 535 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 536 -))) 773 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 537 537 775 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 538 538 539 -**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 540 540 541 - [[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]778 +**4. Strat Install ** 542 542 543 543 544 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 545 -((( 546 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 547 -))) 781 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 548 548 783 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 549 549 550 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 551 551 552 - wherethe heliumgateway log isshown:786 +**5.Migration complete check result** 553 553 554 -[[image:image-202 20905174534-14.png]]788 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 555 555 556 556 557 - So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboardingyour LPS8-V2.791 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 558 558 559 559 560 -= 7.OTASystemUpdate =794 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 561 561 796 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 562 562 563 -LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 564 564 799 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 565 565 566 -= 8. Trouble Shooting = 567 567 568 - == 8.1I can'tlog in to thebuilt-inServerTTNStackwhichshows'**Loginfailed**'. ==802 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 569 569 804 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 570 570 806 +3. Disable the auto-update: 807 + 808 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 809 + 810 + 811 +8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot 812 + 813 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 814 +((( 815 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway 816 +))) 817 + 818 + 819 + 820 + 821 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 822 + 823 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 824 + 825 + 571 571 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 572 572 573 573 ... ... @@ -583,20 +583,73 @@ 583 583 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 584 584 585 585 586 -= (%style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)9.Supports(%%)=841 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 587 587 588 588 844 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 845 + 846 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 847 + 848 + 849 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 850 + 851 + 852 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 853 + 854 + 855 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 856 + 857 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 858 + 859 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 860 + 861 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 862 + 863 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 864 + 865 + 866 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 867 + 868 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 869 + 870 + 871 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 872 + 873 + 874 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 875 + 876 + 877 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 878 + 879 + 880 +== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 881 + 882 + 883 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 884 + 885 + 886 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 589 589 ((( 590 -**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 888 +apt update && apt install dragino-fallback 889 + 890 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 591 591 ))) 592 592 893 + 894 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 895 + 896 + 593 593 ((( 594 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 898 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 899 +))) 595 595 901 +((( 902 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 596 596 597 -= 10. Reference = 598 598 905 += 11. Reference = 599 599 907 + 600 600 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 601 601 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 602 602 ... ... @@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ 603 603 604 604 ))) 605 605 606 -= 1 1. Order Info =914 += 12. Order Info = 607 607 608 608 609 609 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -611,23 +611,31 @@ 611 611 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 612 612 613 613 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 922 + 614 614 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 924 + 615 615 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 926 + 616 616 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 928 + 617 617 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 930 + 618 618 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 619 619 620 620 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 621 621 622 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 623 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 624 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 625 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 935 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 626 626 937 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 938 + 939 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 940 + 941 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 942 + 627 627 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 628 628 629 629 630 -= 1 2. Manufacturer Info =946 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 631 631 632 632 633 633 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -637,7 +637,7 @@ 637 637 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 638 638 639 639 640 -= 1 3. FCC Warning =956 += 14. FCC Warning = 641 641 642 642 643 643 (((
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