Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -23,15 +23,15 @@ 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ... ... @@ -57,13 +57,17 @@ 57 57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 58 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 59 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 60 60 61 61 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 62 62 63 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C64 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 65 65 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 66 66 69 + 70 + 67 67 == 1.3 Features == 68 68 69 69 ... ... @@ -79,36 +79,33 @@ 79 79 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 80 80 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 81 81 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 82 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server83 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 87 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 84 84 85 85 86 -== 1.4 Block Diagram == 87 87 91 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 88 88 89 89 90 -== 1.5 LED Indicators == 91 - 92 - 93 93 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 94 94 95 95 96 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 97 97 98 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//99 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 99 99 100 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://101 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 101 101 102 - //✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//103 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 103 103 104 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//105 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 105 105 106 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//107 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 107 107 108 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//109 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 109 109 110 110 111 -== 1. 6Button Intruction ==112 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 112 112 113 113 114 114 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: ... ... @@ -116,12 +116,12 @@ 116 116 117 117 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 118 118 119 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //120 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 120 120 121 121 122 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//123 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 123 123 124 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//125 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 125 125 126 126 127 127 = 2. Quick Start = ... ... @@ -134,12 +134,27 @@ 134 134 135 135 == 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI == 136 136 137 -== 2.1.1 connect the network == 138 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network === 138 138 139 139 140 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from the router===141 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 141 141 142 142 144 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 145 + 146 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 147 + 148 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 149 + 150 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 151 + 152 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 153 + 154 + 155 + 156 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 157 + 158 + 143 143 ((( 144 144 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 145 145 ))) ... ... @@ -152,9 +152,40 @@ 152 152 153 153 154 154 155 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect viaWiFi with DHCP IPfrom the router===171 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 156 156 157 157 174 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 175 + 176 + 177 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 178 + 179 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 180 + 181 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 182 + 183 + 184 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 185 + 186 + 187 +As in the below photo: 188 + 189 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 190 + 191 + 192 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 193 + 194 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 195 + 196 + 197 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 198 + 199 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 200 + 201 + 202 + 203 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 204 + 158 158 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 159 159 160 160 ... ... @@ -182,23 +182,98 @@ 182 182 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 183 183 184 184 185 -**//http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS //** 232 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 186 186 187 - 188 188 You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 189 189 190 190 The account details for Web Login are: 191 191 192 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**238 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 193 193 194 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino**240 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 195 195 242 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 196 196 197 -== 2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 198 198 199 -== =2.2.1Selectyourarea frequency===245 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 200 200 247 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 201 201 249 + 250 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 251 + 252 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 253 + 254 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 255 + 256 +* **Cellular Mode** 257 + 258 + 259 + 260 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 261 + 262 + 263 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 264 + 265 + 266 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 267 + 268 + 269 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 270 + 271 + 272 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 273 + 274 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 275 + 276 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 277 + 278 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 279 + 280 + 281 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 282 + 283 + 284 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 285 + 286 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 287 + 288 + 289 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 290 + 291 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 292 + 293 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 294 + 295 + 296 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 297 + 298 + 299 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 300 + 301 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 302 + 303 + 304 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 305 + 306 + 307 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 308 + 309 + 310 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 311 + 312 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 313 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 314 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 315 + 316 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 317 + 318 + 319 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 320 + 321 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 322 + 323 + 202 202 ((( 203 203 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 204 204 ... ... @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ 208 208 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 209 209 210 210 211 -=== 2. 2.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===333 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 212 212 213 213 214 214 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: ... ... @@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ 232 232 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 233 233 234 234 235 -== 2. 2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ==357 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 236 236 237 237 238 238 **Login to The Things Network** ... ... @@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ 253 253 == 3.1 Home == 254 254 255 255 256 - //Shows the system running status~://378 +Shows the system running status: 257 257 258 258 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 259 259 ... ... @@ -263,15 +263,15 @@ 263 263 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 264 264 265 265 266 - //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//388 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 267 267 268 - //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://390 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 269 269 270 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//271 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//392 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 393 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 272 272 273 273 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 274 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//396 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 275 275 276 276 277 277 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ 288 288 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 289 289 290 290 291 - //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//413 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 292 292 293 293 294 294 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ 297 297 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 298 298 299 299 300 - //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//422 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 301 301 302 302 303 303 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -322,12 +322,29 @@ 322 322 [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 323 323 324 324 325 -=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall===447 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 326 326 327 327 328 - [[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244"width="661"]]450 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 329 329 452 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 330 330 454 + 455 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 456 + 457 + 458 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 459 + 460 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 461 + 462 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 463 + 464 + 465 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 466 + 467 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 468 + 469 + 331 331 == 3.5 System == 332 332 333 333 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -338,16 +338,26 @@ 338 338 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 339 339 340 340 341 -=== 3.5.2 Backup/Restore ===480 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 342 342 343 343 483 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 484 + 485 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 486 + 487 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 488 + 489 + 490 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 491 + 492 + 344 344 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 345 345 346 346 347 -=== 3.5. 3System ~-~-> Remoteit ===496 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 348 348 349 349 350 -In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 499 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 351 351 352 352 353 353 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** ... ... @@ -355,6 +355,14 @@ 355 355 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 356 356 357 357 507 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 508 + 509 + 510 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 511 + 512 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 513 + 514 + 358 358 = 4. Build-in Server = 359 359 360 360 ... ... @@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ 361 361 The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 362 362 363 363 364 -[[image:image-202 20820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]]521 +[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]] 365 365 366 366 367 367 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -397,6 +397,16 @@ 397 397 [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 398 398 399 399 557 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network === 558 + 559 + 560 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 561 + 562 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 563 + 564 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 565 + 566 + 400 400 == 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 401 401 402 402 ... ... @@ -420,16 +420,94 @@ 420 420 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 421 421 422 422 423 -= 5. How users canaccessLPS8v2 using serialUSB=590 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 424 424 592 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 425 425 426 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 427 427 595 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 428 428 429 - Port1oftheUARTonLPS8v2GND597 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 430 430 599 + 600 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 601 + 602 + 603 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 604 + 431 431 (% class="box infomessage" %) 432 432 ((( 607 +**# start** 608 +systemctl start ttnstack 609 + 610 +**# stop** 611 +systemctl stop ttnstack 612 + 613 +**# enable** 614 +systemctl enable ttnstack 615 + 616 +**#disable** 617 +systemctl disable ttnstack 618 +))) 619 + 620 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 621 + 622 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 623 +((( 624 +**# start** 625 +systemctl start nodered 626 + 627 +**# stop** 628 +systemctl stop nodered 629 + 630 +**# enable** 631 +systemctl enable nodered 632 + 633 +**#disable** 634 +systemctl disable nodered 635 +))) 636 + 637 + 638 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 639 + 640 + 641 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 642 + 643 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 644 + 645 + 646 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band === 647 + 648 + 649 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 650 + 651 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 652 + 653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 654 + 655 + 656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 657 + 658 + 659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 660 + 661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 662 + 663 + 664 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 665 + 666 + 667 + 668 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 669 + 670 + 671 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 672 + 673 + 674 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 675 + 676 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 677 +((( 433 433 **TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 434 434 435 435 **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** ... ... @@ -440,10 +440,9 @@ 440 440 441 441 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 442 442 443 -[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 444 444 689 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 445 445 446 - 447 447 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 448 448 449 449 ... ... @@ -453,7 +453,7 @@ 453 453 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 454 454 455 455 456 -= 6. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =700 += 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot = 457 457 458 458 459 459 == **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == ... ... @@ -481,59 +481,72 @@ 481 481 482 482 **Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 483 483 484 -[[image:image-202 20905165222-3.png]]728 +[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]] 485 485 486 486 487 -** Downloadgateway-rs.**731 +**Install the new gateway-rs** 488 488 489 -[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]] 490 - 491 491 (% class="box infomessage" %) 492 492 ((( 493 -** Command: wget[[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]**735 +**apt update && apt install helium-gateway** 494 494 ))) 495 495 738 +[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]] 496 496 497 -**Install gateway-rs.** 498 498 499 -[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]] 500 500 742 +Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it 743 + 501 501 (% class="box infomessage" %) 502 502 ((( 503 -** Command: dpkg-ihelium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb**746 +**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway** 504 504 ))) 505 505 749 +[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]] 506 506 507 -**Modify configuration.** 508 508 752 +**Change the region setting:** 509 509 510 -[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]] 511 511 755 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 756 +((( 757 +**sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 512 512 759 + 760 +**e.g: ** 761 + 762 +**US915 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 763 + 764 +**EU868 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 765 +))) 766 + 767 + 768 +**Restart the gateway-rs** 769 + 513 513 (% class="box infomessage" %) 514 514 ((( 515 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 516 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 517 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 772 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 518 518 ))) 519 519 775 +[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]] 520 520 521 -**Restart the helium_gateway** 522 522 523 -[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]] 524 524 779 +**Check the helium_gateway running status** 525 525 781 + 526 526 (% class="box infomessage" %) 527 527 ((( 528 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway**784 +**systemctl status helium_gateway** 529 529 ))) 530 530 531 531 532 - **Check the helium_gateway Log:**788 +[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]] 533 533 534 -[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]] 535 535 536 536 792 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 793 + 537 537 (% class="box infomessage" %) 538 538 ((( 539 539 **journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** ... ... @@ -540,27 +540,94 @@ 540 540 ))) 541 541 542 542 543 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note:if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unableto connect to the Heliumconsole.**800 +[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]] 544 544 545 -where the helium gateway log is shown: 546 546 547 - [[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]]803 += 8. OTA System Update = 548 548 549 549 550 -S o you havetofinishtheonboarding,~-~--Pleaserefer to[[Step2.7>>doc:Main.Notes forHelium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]]toonboardingyourLPS8-V2.806 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 551 551 552 552 553 -= 7.OTASystem Update =809 +== 8.1 Auto-update method == 554 554 555 555 556 - LPS8v2supportssystemautoupdateviaOTA, pleasesee **[[thisURL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** forthe detail ofhis feature.812 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 557 557 814 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 558 558 559 -= 8. Trouble Shooting = 560 560 561 - ==8.1 Ican'tlogin to thebuilt-inServer TTN Stackwhichshows '**Login failed**'. ==817 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 562 562 819 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 563 563 821 + 822 +== 8.2 Manual upgrade method == 823 + 824 + 825 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 826 + 827 + 828 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 829 +((( 830 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 831 +))) 832 + 833 + 834 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 835 + 836 + 837 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 838 + 839 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 840 + 841 + 842 += 9. FAQ = 843 + 844 +== 9.1 How to change Hostname == 845 + 846 + 847 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 848 + 849 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 850 +((( 851 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 852 +))) 853 + 854 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 855 + 856 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 857 + 858 + 859 +== 9.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 860 + 861 + 862 +Migrate guide: 863 + 864 +1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH. 865 + 866 +2. Download migrate script and run it. 867 + 868 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 869 +((( 870 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 871 +))) 872 + 873 +[[image:image-20230602135658-1.png||height="545" width="986"]] 874 + 875 + 876 +3. Wait for the script to complete,Enable the Chirpstack on Web UI 877 + 878 +[[image:image-20230602135825-2.png||height="356" width="855"]] 879 + 880 +The default account for chirpstack is: **admin/admin** 881 + 882 + 883 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 884 + 885 +== 10.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 886 + 887 + 564 564 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 565 565 566 566 ... ... @@ -576,27 +576,67 @@ 576 576 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 577 577 578 578 579 -= (%style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)9.Supports(%%)=903 +== 10.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 580 580 581 581 906 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 907 + 908 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 909 + 910 + 911 +== 10.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 912 + 913 + 914 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 915 + 916 + 917 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 918 + 919 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 920 + 921 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 922 + 923 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 924 + 925 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 926 + 927 + 928 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 929 + 930 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 931 + 932 + 933 +== 10.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 934 + 935 + 936 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 937 + 938 + 939 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 940 + 941 + 942 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) = 943 + 944 + 582 582 ((( 583 - **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**946 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 584 584 ))) 585 585 586 586 ((( 587 - **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**950 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 588 588 589 589 590 -= 1 0. Reference =953 += 12. Reference = 591 591 592 592 593 593 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 594 594 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 595 595 959 + 596 596 597 597 ))) 598 598 599 -= 1 1. Order Info =963 += 13. Order Info = 600 600 601 601 602 602 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -604,23 +604,31 @@ 604 604 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 605 605 606 606 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 971 + 607 607 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 973 + 608 608 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 975 + 609 609 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 977 + 610 610 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 979 + 611 611 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 612 612 613 613 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 614 614 615 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 616 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 617 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 618 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 984 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 619 619 986 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 987 + 988 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 989 + 990 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 991 + 620 620 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 621 621 622 622 623 -= 1 2. Manufacturer Info =995 += 14. Manufacturer Info = 624 624 625 625 626 626 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -630,7 +630,7 @@ 630 630 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 631 631 632 632 633 -= 1 3. FCC Warning =1005 += 15. FCC Warning = 634 634 635 635 636 636 (((
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