Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Content
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... ... @@ -23,15 +23,15 @@ 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ... ... @@ -57,13 +57,16 @@ 57 57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 58 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 59 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 60 60 61 61 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 62 62 63 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C64 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 65 65 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 66 66 69 + 67 67 == 1.3 Features == 68 68 69 69 ... ... @@ -79,36 +79,32 @@ 79 79 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 80 80 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 81 81 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 82 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server83 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 84 84 85 85 86 -== 1.4 BlockDiagram==89 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 87 87 88 88 89 - 90 -== 1.5 LED Indicators == 91 - 92 - 93 93 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 94 94 95 95 96 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 97 97 98 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 99 99 100 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://99 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 101 101 102 - //✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//101 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 103 103 104 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//103 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 105 105 106 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//105 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 107 107 108 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//107 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 109 109 110 110 111 -== 1. 6Button Intruction ==110 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 112 112 113 113 114 114 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: ... ... @@ -116,12 +116,12 @@ 116 116 117 117 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 118 118 119 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //118 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 120 120 121 121 122 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//121 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 123 123 124 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//123 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 125 125 126 126 127 127 = 2. Quick Start = ... ... @@ -132,14 +132,29 @@ 132 132 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 133 133 134 134 135 -== 2.1 Connectsto the networkandaccesses thegatewayWebUI==134 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 136 136 137 -== 2.1.1 connectthenetwork==136 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 138 138 139 139 140 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from the router===139 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 141 141 142 142 142 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 143 + 144 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 145 + 146 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 147 + 148 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 149 + 150 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 151 + 152 + 153 + 154 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 155 + 156 + 143 143 ((( 144 144 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 145 145 ))) ... ... @@ -152,9 +152,40 @@ 152 152 153 153 154 154 155 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect viaWiFi with DHCP IPfrom the router===169 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 156 156 157 157 172 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 173 + 174 + 175 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 176 + 177 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 178 + 179 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 180 + 181 + 182 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 183 + 184 + 185 +As in the below photo: 186 + 187 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 188 + 189 + 190 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 191 + 192 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 193 + 194 + 195 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 196 + 197 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 198 + 199 + 200 + 201 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 202 + 158 158 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 159 159 160 160 ... ... @@ -182,23 +182,96 @@ 182 182 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 183 183 184 184 185 -**//http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS //** 230 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 186 186 187 - 188 188 You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 189 189 190 190 The account details for Web Login are: 191 191 192 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 193 193 194 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino**238 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 195 195 240 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 196 196 197 -== 2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 198 198 199 -== =2.2.1Selectyourarea frequency===243 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 200 200 245 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 201 201 247 + 248 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 249 + 250 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 251 + 252 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 253 + 254 +* **Cellular Mode** 255 + 256 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 257 + 258 + 259 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 260 + 261 + 262 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 263 + 264 + 265 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 266 + 267 + 268 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 269 + 270 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 271 + 272 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 273 + 274 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 275 + 276 + 277 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 278 + 279 + 280 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 281 + 282 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 283 + 284 + 285 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 286 + 287 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 288 + 289 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 290 + 291 + 292 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 293 + 294 + 295 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 296 + 297 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 298 + 299 + 300 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 301 + 302 + 303 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 304 + 305 + 306 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 307 + 308 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 309 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 310 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 311 + 312 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 313 + 314 + 315 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 316 + 317 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 318 + 319 + 202 202 ((( 203 203 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 204 204 ... ... @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ 208 208 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 209 209 210 210 211 -=== 2. 2.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===329 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 212 212 213 213 214 214 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: ... ... @@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ 232 232 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 233 233 234 234 235 -== 2. 2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ==353 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 236 236 237 237 238 238 **Login to The Things Network** ... ... @@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ 253 253 == 3.1 Home == 254 254 255 255 256 - //Shows the system running status~://374 +Shows the system running status: 257 257 258 258 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 259 259 ... ... @@ -263,15 +263,15 @@ 263 263 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 264 264 265 265 266 - //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//384 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 267 267 268 - //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://386 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 269 269 270 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//271 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//388 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 389 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 272 272 273 273 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 274 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//392 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 275 275 276 276 277 277 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ 288 288 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 289 289 290 290 291 - //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//409 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 292 292 293 293 294 294 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ 297 297 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 298 298 299 299 300 - //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//418 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 301 301 302 302 303 303 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -312,8 +312,9 @@ 312 312 313 313 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 314 314 433 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 315 315 316 -[[image:image-202 20616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]435 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 317 317 318 318 319 319 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === ... ... @@ -322,12 +322,34 @@ 322 322 [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 323 323 324 324 325 -=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall===444 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 326 326 327 327 328 - [[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244"width="661"]]447 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 329 329 449 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 330 330 451 + 452 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 453 + 454 + 455 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 456 + 457 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 458 + 459 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 460 + 461 + 462 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state. 463 + 464 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 465 + 466 + 467 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 468 + 469 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 470 + 471 + 331 331 == 3.5 System == 332 332 333 333 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -338,16 +338,26 @@ 338 338 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 339 339 340 340 341 -=== 3.5.2 Backup/Restore ===482 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 342 342 343 343 485 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 486 + 487 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 488 + 489 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 490 + 491 + 492 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 493 + 494 + 344 344 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 345 345 346 346 347 -=== 3.5. 3System ~-~-> Remoteit ===498 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 348 348 349 349 350 -In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 501 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 351 351 352 352 353 353 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** ... ... @@ -355,34 +355,46 @@ 355 355 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 356 356 357 357 509 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 510 + 511 + 512 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 513 + 514 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 515 + 516 + 358 358 = 4. Build-in Server = 359 359 360 360 361 - The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%)The Things Network -StackOpen Source 3.19 Version).**520 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 362 362 522 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 363 363 364 -[[image:image-202 20820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]]524 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 365 365 366 366 527 + 367 367 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 368 368 369 - **Path**: S ystem~-~->Built-inServer530 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 370 370 532 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 371 371 534 + 372 372 **Troubleshooting:** 373 373 374 374 375 375 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 376 376 377 - For the t tn-stack, you canclick theupdate theURL which willupdatethe configuration wherechangethehostnametothecurrentlocalIPaddressasthe URL.540 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 378 378 379 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 542 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 380 380 381 381 382 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network -Stack(TTN-V3)==545 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 383 383 384 384 385 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)** The Things Network -Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.548 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 386 386 387 387 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 388 388 ... ... @@ -389,14 +389,25 @@ 389 389 390 390 Login account: 391 391 392 -**User ID: ****(% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**555 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 393 393 394 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: yellow" %)dragino(%%)**557 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 395 395 559 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 396 396 397 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 398 398 399 399 563 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 564 + 565 + 566 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 567 + 568 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 569 + 570 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 571 + 572 + 573 + 400 400 == 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 401 401 402 402 ... ... @@ -420,16 +420,93 @@ 420 420 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 421 421 422 422 423 -= 5. How users canaccessLPS8v2 using serialUSB=597 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 424 424 599 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 425 425 426 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 427 427 602 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 428 428 429 - Port1oftheUARTonLPS8v2GND604 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 430 430 606 + 607 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 608 + 609 + 610 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 611 + 431 431 (% class="box infomessage" %) 432 432 ((( 614 +**# start** 615 +systemctl start ttnstack 616 + 617 +**# stop** 618 +systemctl stop ttnstack 619 + 620 +**# enable** 621 +systemctl enable ttnstack 622 + 623 +**#disable** 624 +systemctl disable ttnstack 625 +))) 626 + 627 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 628 + 629 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 630 +((( 631 +**# start** 632 +systemctl start nodered 633 + 634 +**# stop** 635 +systemctl stop nodered 636 + 637 +**# enable** 638 +systemctl enable nodered 639 + 640 +**#disable** 641 +systemctl disable nodered 642 +))) 643 + 644 + 645 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 646 + 647 + 648 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 649 + 650 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 651 + 652 + 653 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand === 654 + 655 + 656 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 657 + 658 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 659 + 660 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 661 + 662 + 663 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 664 + 665 + 666 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 667 + 668 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 669 + 670 + 671 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 672 + 673 + 674 + 675 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 676 + 677 + 678 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 679 + 680 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 681 + 682 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 683 +((( 433 433 **TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 434 434 435 435 **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** ... ... @@ -437,13 +437,10 @@ 437 437 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 438 438 ))) 439 439 440 - 441 441 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 442 442 443 -[[image:image-202 20804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]693 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 444 444 445 - 446 - 447 447 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 448 448 449 449 ... ... @@ -453,114 +453,128 @@ 453 453 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 454 454 455 455 456 -= 6.Usetheheliumgateway-rsas the Data-only Hotspot=704 += 7. OTA System Update = 457 457 458 458 459 - == **Step1: ConfigureFrequencyBand**==707 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 460 460 461 461 462 - //Eachcountryhas a requirementfor frequencyregion. Choosethe rightonefor your area.//710 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 463 463 464 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 465 465 713 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 466 466 715 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 467 467 468 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 469 469 718 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 470 470 471 - **Select one of the servers to configure.**720 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 472 472 473 -**For example:** 474 474 475 - [[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]723 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 476 476 477 477 726 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 478 478 479 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 480 480 729 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 730 +((( 731 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 732 +))) 481 481 482 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 483 483 484 - [[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]735 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 485 485 486 486 487 -** Downloadgateway-rs.**738 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 488 488 489 -[[image:image-202 20905165715-5.png]]740 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 490 490 491 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 492 -((( 493 -**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 494 -))) 495 495 496 496 497 - **Installgateway-rs.**744 += 8. FAQ = 498 498 499 - [[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]746 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 500 500 748 + 749 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 750 + 501 501 (% class="box infomessage" %) 502 502 ((( 503 - **Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **753 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 504 504 ))) 505 505 756 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 506 506 507 - **Modifyconfiguration.**758 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 508 508 509 509 510 - [[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]761 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 511 511 512 512 513 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 514 -((( 515 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 516 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 517 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 518 -))) 764 +Migrate guide: 519 519 766 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 520 520 521 -** Restartthehelium_gateway**768 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 522 522 523 -[[image:image-202 20905170920-9.png]]770 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 524 524 525 525 526 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 527 -((( 528 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 529 -))) 773 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 530 530 775 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 531 531 532 -**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 533 533 534 - [[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]778 +**4. Strat Install ** 535 535 536 536 537 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 538 -((( 539 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 540 -))) 781 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 541 541 783 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 542 542 543 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 544 544 545 - wherethe heliumgateway log isshown:786 +**5.Migration complete check result** 546 546 547 -[[image:image-202 20905174534-14.png]]788 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 548 548 549 549 550 - So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboardingyour LPS8-V2.791 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 551 551 552 552 553 -= 7.OTASystemUpdate =794 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 554 554 796 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 555 555 556 -LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 557 557 799 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 558 558 559 -= 8. Trouble Shooting = 560 560 561 - == 8.1I can'tlog in to thebuilt-inServerTTNStackwhichshows'**Loginfailed**'. ==802 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 562 562 804 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 563 563 806 +3. Disable the auto-update: 807 + 808 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 809 + 810 + 811 +8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot 812 + 813 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 814 +((( 815 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway 816 +))) 817 + 818 + 819 + 820 + 821 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 822 + 823 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 824 + 825 + 564 564 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 565 565 566 566 ... ... @@ -576,20 +576,73 @@ 576 576 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 577 577 578 578 579 -= (%style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)9.Supports(%%)=841 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 580 580 581 581 844 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 845 + 846 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 847 + 848 + 849 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 850 + 851 + 852 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 853 + 854 + 855 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 856 + 857 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 858 + 859 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 860 + 861 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 862 + 863 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 864 + 865 + 866 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 867 + 868 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 869 + 870 + 871 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 872 + 873 + 874 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 875 + 876 + 877 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 878 + 879 + 880 +== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 881 + 882 + 883 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 884 + 885 + 886 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 582 582 ((( 583 -**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 888 +apt update && apt install dragino-fallback 889 + 890 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 584 584 ))) 585 585 893 + 894 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 895 + 896 + 586 586 ((( 587 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 898 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 899 +))) 588 588 901 +((( 902 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 589 589 590 -= 10. Reference = 591 591 905 += 11. Reference = 592 592 907 + 593 593 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 594 594 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 595 595 ... ... @@ -596,7 +596,7 @@ 596 596 597 597 ))) 598 598 599 -= 1 1. Order Info =914 += 12. Order Info = 600 600 601 601 602 602 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -604,23 +604,31 @@ 604 604 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 605 605 606 606 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 922 + 607 607 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 924 + 608 608 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 926 + 609 609 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 928 + 610 610 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 930 + 611 611 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 612 612 613 613 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 614 614 615 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 616 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 617 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 618 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 935 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 619 619 937 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 938 + 939 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 940 + 941 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 942 + 620 620 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 621 621 622 622 623 -= 1 2. Manufacturer Info =946 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 624 624 625 625 626 626 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -630,7 +630,7 @@ 630 630 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 631 631 632 632 633 -= 1 3. FCC Warning =956 += 14. FCC Warning = 634 634 635 635 636 636 (((
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