Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ling1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Content
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... ... @@ -23,15 +23,15 @@ 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ... ... @@ -57,11 +57,13 @@ 57 57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 58 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 59 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 60 60 61 61 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 62 62 63 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C64 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 65 65 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 66 66 67 67 ... ... @@ -80,37 +80,32 @@ 80 80 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 81 81 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 82 82 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 83 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 85 85 86 86 89 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 87 87 88 -== 1.4 Block Diagram == 89 89 90 - 91 - 92 -== 1.5 LED Indicators == 93 - 94 - 95 95 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 96 96 97 97 98 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 99 99 100 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 101 101 102 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://99 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 103 103 104 - //✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//101 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 105 105 106 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//103 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 107 107 108 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//105 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 109 109 110 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//107 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 111 111 112 112 113 -== 1. 6Button Intruction ==110 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 114 114 115 115 116 116 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: ... ... @@ -118,12 +118,12 @@ 118 118 119 119 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 120 120 121 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //118 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 122 122 123 123 124 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//121 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 125 125 126 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//123 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 127 127 128 128 129 129 = 2. Quick Start = ... ... @@ -134,14 +134,29 @@ 134 134 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 135 135 136 136 137 -== 2.1 Connectsto the networkandaccesses thegatewayWebUI==134 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 138 138 139 -== 2.1.1 connectthenetwork==136 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 140 140 141 141 142 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from the router===139 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 143 143 144 144 142 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 143 + 144 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 145 + 146 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 147 + 148 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 149 + 150 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 151 + 152 + 153 + 154 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 155 + 156 + 145 145 ((( 146 146 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 147 147 ))) ... ... @@ -154,9 +154,40 @@ 154 154 155 155 156 156 157 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect viaWiFi with DHCP IPfrom the router===169 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 158 158 159 159 172 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 173 + 174 + 175 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 176 + 177 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 178 + 179 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 180 + 181 + 182 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 183 + 184 + 185 +As in the below photo: 186 + 187 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 188 + 189 + 190 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 191 + 192 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 193 + 194 + 195 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 196 + 197 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 198 + 199 + 200 + 201 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 202 + 160 160 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 161 161 162 162 ... ... @@ -176,11 +176,104 @@ 176 176 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 177 177 178 178 179 -== 2.2 TheLPS8-V2 isregisteredand connected to The ThingsNetwork==222 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 180 180 181 -=== 2.2.1 Select your area frequency === 182 182 225 +**Web Interface** 183 183 227 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 228 + 229 + 230 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 231 + 232 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 233 + 234 +The account details for Web Login are: 235 + 236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 237 + 238 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 239 + 240 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 241 + 242 + 243 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 244 + 245 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 246 + 247 + 248 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 249 + 250 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 251 + 252 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 253 + 254 +* **Cellular Mode** 255 + 256 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 257 + 258 + 259 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 260 + 261 + 262 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 263 + 264 + 265 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 266 + 267 + 268 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 269 + 270 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 271 + 272 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 273 + 274 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 275 + 276 + 277 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 278 + 279 + 280 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 281 + 282 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 283 + 284 + 285 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 286 + 287 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 288 + 289 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 290 + 291 + 292 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 293 + 294 + 295 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 296 + 297 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 298 + 299 + 300 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 301 + 302 + 303 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 304 + 305 + 306 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 307 + 308 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 309 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 310 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 311 + 312 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 313 + 314 + 315 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 316 + 317 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 318 + 319 + 184 184 ((( 185 185 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 186 186 ... ... @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ 190 190 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 191 191 192 192 193 -=== 2. 2.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===329 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 194 194 195 195 196 196 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: ... ... @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ 214 214 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 215 215 216 216 217 -== 2. 2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ==353 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 218 218 219 219 220 220 **Login to The Things Network** ... ... @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ 235 235 == 3.1 Home == 236 236 237 237 238 - //Shows the system running status~://374 +Shows the system running status: 239 239 240 240 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 241 241 ... ... @@ -245,15 +245,15 @@ 245 245 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 246 246 247 247 248 - //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//384 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 249 249 250 - //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://386 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 251 251 252 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//253 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//388 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 389 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 254 254 255 255 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 256 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//392 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 257 257 258 258 259 259 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ 270 270 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 271 271 272 272 273 - //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//409 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 274 274 275 275 276 276 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ 279 279 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 280 280 281 281 282 - //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//418 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 283 283 284 284 285 285 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -294,8 +294,9 @@ 294 294 295 295 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 296 296 433 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 297 297 298 -[[image:image-202 20616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]435 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 299 299 300 300 301 301 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === ... ... @@ -304,12 +304,34 @@ 304 304 [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 305 305 306 306 307 -=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall===444 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 308 308 309 309 310 - [[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244"width="661"]]447 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 311 311 449 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 312 312 451 + 452 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 453 + 454 + 455 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 456 + 457 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 458 + 459 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 460 + 461 + 462 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state. 463 + 464 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 465 + 466 + 467 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 468 + 469 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 470 + 471 + 313 313 == 3.5 System == 314 314 315 315 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -320,16 +320,26 @@ 320 320 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 321 321 322 322 323 -=== 3.5.2 Backup/Restore ===482 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 324 324 325 325 485 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 486 + 487 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 488 + 489 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 490 + 491 + 492 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 493 + 494 + 326 326 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 327 327 328 328 329 -=== 3.5. 3System ~-~-> Remoteit ===498 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 330 330 331 331 332 -In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 501 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 333 333 334 334 335 335 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** ... ... @@ -337,34 +337,46 @@ 337 337 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 338 338 339 339 509 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 510 + 511 + 512 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 513 + 514 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 515 + 516 + 340 340 = 4. Build-in Server = 341 341 342 342 343 - The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%)The Things Network -StackOpen Source 3.19 Version).**520 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 344 344 522 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 345 345 346 -[[image:image-202 20820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]]524 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 347 347 348 348 527 + 349 349 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 350 350 351 - **Path**: S ystem~-~->Built-inServer530 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 352 352 532 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 353 353 534 + 354 354 **Troubleshooting:** 355 355 356 356 357 357 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 358 358 359 - For the t tn-stack, you canclick theupdate theURL which willupdatethe configuration wherechangethehostnametothecurrentlocalIPaddressasthe URL.540 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 360 360 361 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 542 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 362 362 363 363 364 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network -Stack(TTN-V3)==545 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 365 365 366 366 367 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)** The Things Network -Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.548 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 368 368 369 369 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 370 370 ... ... @@ -371,14 +371,25 @@ 371 371 372 372 Login account: 373 373 374 -**User ID: ****(% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**555 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 375 375 376 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: yellow" %)dragino(%%)**557 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 377 377 559 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 378 378 379 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 380 380 381 381 563 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 564 + 565 + 566 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 567 + 568 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 569 + 570 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 571 + 572 + 573 + 382 382 == 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 383 383 384 384 ... ... @@ -402,16 +402,93 @@ 402 402 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 403 403 404 404 405 -= 5. How users canaccessLPS8v2 using serialUSB=597 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 406 406 599 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 407 407 408 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 409 409 602 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 410 410 411 - Port1oftheUARTonLPS8v2GND604 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 412 412 606 + 607 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 608 + 609 + 610 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 611 + 413 413 (% class="box infomessage" %) 414 414 ((( 614 +**# start** 615 +systemctl start ttnstack 616 + 617 +**# stop** 618 +systemctl stop ttnstack 619 + 620 +**# enable** 621 +systemctl enable ttnstack 622 + 623 +**#disable** 624 +systemctl disable ttnstack 625 +))) 626 + 627 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 628 + 629 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 630 +((( 631 +**# start** 632 +systemctl start nodered 633 + 634 +**# stop** 635 +systemctl stop nodered 636 + 637 +**# enable** 638 +systemctl enable nodered 639 + 640 +**#disable** 641 +systemctl disable nodered 642 +))) 643 + 644 + 645 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 646 + 647 + 648 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 649 + 650 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 651 + 652 + 653 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand === 654 + 655 + 656 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 657 + 658 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 659 + 660 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 661 + 662 + 663 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 664 + 665 + 666 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 667 + 668 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 669 + 670 + 671 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 672 + 673 + 674 + 675 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 676 + 677 + 678 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 679 + 680 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 681 + 682 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 683 +((( 415 415 **TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 416 416 417 417 **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** ... ... @@ -419,13 +419,10 @@ 419 419 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 420 420 ))) 421 421 422 - 423 423 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 424 424 425 -[[image:image-202 20804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]693 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 426 426 427 - 428 - 429 429 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 430 430 431 431 ... ... @@ -435,114 +435,128 @@ 435 435 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 436 436 437 437 438 -= 6.Usetheheliumgateway-rsas the Data-only Hotspot=704 += 7. OTA System Update = 439 439 440 440 441 - == **Step1: ConfigureFrequencyBand**==707 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 442 442 443 443 444 - //Eachcountryhas a requirementfor frequencyregion. Choosethe rightonefor your area.//710 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 445 445 446 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 447 447 713 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 448 448 715 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 449 449 450 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 451 451 718 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 452 452 453 - **Select one of the servers to configure.**720 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 454 454 455 -**For example:** 456 456 457 - [[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]723 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 458 458 459 459 726 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 460 460 461 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 462 462 729 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 730 +((( 731 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 732 +))) 463 463 464 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 465 465 466 - [[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]735 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 467 467 468 468 469 -** Downloadgateway-rs.**738 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 470 470 471 -[[image:image-202 20905165715-5.png]]740 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 472 472 473 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 474 -((( 475 -**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 476 -))) 477 477 478 478 479 - **Installgateway-rs.**744 += 8. FAQ = 480 480 481 - [[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]746 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 482 482 748 + 749 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 750 + 483 483 (% class="box infomessage" %) 484 484 ((( 485 - **Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **753 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 486 486 ))) 487 487 756 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 488 488 489 - **Modifyconfiguration.**758 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 490 490 491 491 492 - [[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]761 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 493 493 494 494 495 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 496 -((( 497 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 498 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 499 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 500 -))) 764 +Migrate guide: 501 501 766 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 502 502 503 -** Restartthehelium_gateway**768 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 504 504 505 -[[image:image-202 20905170920-9.png]]770 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 506 506 507 507 508 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 509 -((( 510 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 511 -))) 773 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 512 512 775 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 513 513 514 -**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 515 515 516 - [[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]778 +**4. Strat Install ** 517 517 518 518 519 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 520 -((( 521 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 522 -))) 781 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 523 523 783 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 524 524 525 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 526 526 527 - wherethe heliumgateway log isshown:786 +**5.Migration complete check result** 528 528 529 -[[image:image-202 20905174534-14.png]]788 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 530 530 531 531 532 - So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboardingyour LPS8-V2.791 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 533 533 534 534 535 -= 7.OTASystemUpdate =794 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 536 536 796 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 537 537 538 -LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 539 539 799 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 540 540 541 -= 8. Trouble Shooting = 542 542 543 - == 8.1I can'tlog in to thebuilt-inServerTTNStackwhichshows'**Loginfailed**'. ==802 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 544 544 804 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 545 545 806 +3. Disable the auto-update: 807 + 808 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 809 + 810 + 811 +8.4 How to connect the helium blockchain as a Data-only hotspot 812 + 813 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 814 +((( 815 +apt update && apt install helium-gateway 816 +))) 817 + 818 + 819 + 820 + 821 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 822 + 823 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 824 + 825 + 546 546 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 547 547 548 548 ... ... @@ -558,28 +558,80 @@ 558 558 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 559 559 560 560 561 -= (%style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)9.Supports(%%)=841 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 562 562 563 563 844 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 845 + 846 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 847 + 848 + 849 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 850 + 851 + 852 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 853 + 854 + 855 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 856 + 857 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 858 + 859 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 860 + 861 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 862 + 863 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 864 + 865 + 866 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 867 + 868 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 869 + 870 + 871 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 872 + 873 + 874 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 875 + 876 + 877 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 878 + 879 + 880 +== 9.5 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 881 + 882 + 883 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 884 + 885 + 886 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 564 564 ((( 565 -**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 888 +apt update && apt install dragino-fallback 889 + 890 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 566 566 ))) 567 567 893 + 894 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 895 + 896 + 568 568 ((( 569 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 898 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 899 +))) 570 570 901 +((( 902 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 571 571 572 -= 10. Reference = 573 573 905 += 11. Reference = 574 574 907 + 575 575 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 576 576 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 577 577 578 - 579 579 580 580 ))) 581 581 582 -= 1 1. Order Info =914 += 12. Order Info = 583 583 584 584 585 585 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -587,23 +587,31 @@ 587 587 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 588 588 589 589 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 922 + 590 590 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 924 + 591 591 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 926 + 592 592 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 928 + 593 593 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 930 + 594 594 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 595 595 596 596 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 597 597 598 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 599 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 600 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 601 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 935 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 602 602 937 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 938 + 939 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 940 + 941 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 942 + 603 603 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 604 604 605 605 606 -= 1 2. Manufacturer Info =946 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 607 607 608 608 609 609 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -613,7 +613,7 @@ 613 613 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 614 614 615 615 616 -= 1 3. FCC Warning =956 += 14. FCC Warning = 617 617 618 618 619 619 (((
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