Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Content
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... ... @@ -23,15 +23,15 @@ 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ... ... @@ -57,14 +57,15 @@ 57 57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 58 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 59 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 60 60 61 61 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 62 62 63 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C64 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 65 65 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 66 66 67 - 68 68 == 1.3 Features == 69 69 70 70 ... ... @@ -80,36 +80,31 @@ 80 80 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 81 81 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 82 82 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 83 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 85 85 87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 86 86 87 -== 1.4 Block Diagram == 88 88 89 - 90 - 91 -== 1.5 LED Indicators == 92 - 93 - 94 94 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 95 95 96 96 97 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//93 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 98 98 99 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 100 100 101 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 102 102 103 - //✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 104 104 105 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 106 106 107 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 108 108 109 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//105 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 110 110 111 111 112 -== 1. 6Button Intruction ==108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 113 113 114 114 115 115 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: ... ... @@ -117,12 +117,12 @@ 117 117 118 118 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 119 119 120 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //116 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 121 121 122 122 123 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 124 124 125 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//121 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 126 126 127 127 128 128 = 2. Quick Start = ... ... @@ -133,16 +133,31 @@ 133 133 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 134 134 135 135 136 -== 2.1 Connectsto the networkandaccesses thegatewayWebUI==132 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 137 137 138 -== 2.1.1 connectthenetwork==134 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 139 139 140 140 141 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from the router===137 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 142 142 143 143 140 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 141 + 142 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 143 + 144 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 145 + 146 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 147 + 148 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 149 + 150 + 151 + 152 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 153 + 154 + 144 144 ((( 145 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 156 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 146 146 ))) 147 147 148 148 ((( ... ... @@ -153,9 +153,40 @@ 153 153 154 154 155 155 156 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect viaWiFi with DHCP IPfrom the router===167 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 157 157 158 158 170 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 171 + 172 + 173 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 174 + 175 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 176 + 177 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 178 + 179 + 180 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 181 + 182 + 183 +As in the below photo: 184 + 185 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 186 + 187 + 188 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 189 + 190 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 191 + 192 + 193 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 194 + 195 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 196 + 197 + 198 + 199 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 200 + 159 159 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 160 160 161 161 ... ... @@ -175,11 +175,104 @@ 175 175 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 176 176 177 177 178 -== 2.2 TheLPS8-V2 isregisteredand connected to The ThingsNetwork==220 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 179 179 180 -=== 2.2.1 Select your area frequency === 181 181 223 +**Web Interface** 182 182 225 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 226 + 227 + 228 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 229 + 230 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 231 + 232 +The account details for Web Login are: 233 + 234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 235 + 236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 237 + 238 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 239 + 240 + 241 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 242 + 243 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 244 + 245 + 246 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 247 + 248 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 249 + 250 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 251 + 252 +* **Cellular Mode** 253 + 254 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 255 + 256 + 257 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 258 + 259 + 260 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 261 + 262 + 263 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 264 + 265 + 266 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 267 + 268 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 269 + 270 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 271 + 272 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 273 + 274 + 275 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 276 + 277 + 278 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 279 + 280 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 281 + 282 + 283 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 284 + 285 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 286 + 287 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 288 + 289 + 290 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 291 + 292 + 293 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 294 + 295 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 296 + 297 + 298 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 299 + 300 + 301 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 302 + 303 + 304 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 305 + 306 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 307 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 308 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 309 + 310 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 311 + 312 + 313 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 314 + 315 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 316 + 317 + 183 183 ((( 184 184 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 185 185 ... ... @@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ 189 189 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 190 190 191 191 192 -=== 2. 2.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===327 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 193 193 194 194 195 195 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: ... ... @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ 213 213 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 214 214 215 215 216 -== 2. 2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ==351 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 217 217 218 218 219 219 **Login to The Things Network** ... ... @@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ 234 234 == 3.1 Home == 235 235 236 236 237 - //Shows the system running status~://372 +Shows the system running status: 238 238 239 239 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 240 240 ... ... @@ -244,15 +244,15 @@ 244 244 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 245 245 246 246 247 - //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//382 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 248 248 249 - //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://384 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 250 250 251 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//252 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//386 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 387 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 253 253 254 254 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 255 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//390 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 256 256 257 257 258 258 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ 269 269 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 270 270 271 271 272 - //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//407 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 273 273 274 274 275 275 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ 278 278 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 279 279 280 280 281 - //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//416 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 282 282 283 283 284 284 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -293,8 +293,9 @@ 293 293 294 294 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 295 295 431 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 296 296 297 -[[image:image-202 20616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]433 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 298 298 299 299 300 300 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === ... ... @@ -303,15 +303,37 @@ 303 303 [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 304 304 305 305 306 -=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall===442 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 307 307 308 308 309 - [[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244"width="661"]]445 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 310 310 447 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 311 311 449 + 450 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 451 + 452 + 453 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 454 + 455 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 456 + 457 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 458 + 459 + 460 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellular state. 461 + 462 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 463 + 464 + 465 +Note: Known bugs: 4g consumes a lot of data which has been fixed by the package: dragino-ui-230716 466 + 467 +[[Reduce data method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H8.3Howtoreducethe4gdataconsumed]] 468 + 469 + 312 312 == 3.5 System == 313 313 314 -=== 3.5.1 472 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 315 315 316 316 317 317 Shows the system info: ... ... @@ -319,16 +319,26 @@ 319 319 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 320 320 321 321 322 -=== 3.5.2 Backup/Restore ===480 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 323 323 324 324 483 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 484 + 485 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 486 + 487 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 488 + 489 + 490 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 491 + 492 + 325 325 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 326 326 327 327 328 -=== 3.5. 3System ~-~-> Remoteit ===496 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 329 329 330 330 331 -In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 499 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 332 332 333 333 334 334 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** ... ... @@ -336,34 +336,46 @@ 336 336 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 337 337 338 338 507 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 508 + 509 + 510 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 511 + 512 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 513 + 514 + 339 339 = 4. Build-in Server = 340 340 341 341 342 - The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%)The Things Network -StackOpen Source 3.19 Version).**518 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 343 343 520 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 344 344 345 -[[image:image-202 20820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]]522 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 346 346 347 347 525 + 348 348 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 349 349 350 - **Path**: S ystem~-~->Built-inServer528 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 351 351 530 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 352 352 532 + 353 353 **Troubleshooting:** 354 354 355 355 356 356 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 357 357 358 - For the t tn-stack, you canclick theupdate theURL which willupdatethe configuration wherechangethehostnametothecurrentlocalIPaddressasthe URL.538 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 359 359 360 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 540 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 361 361 362 362 363 -== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network -Stack(TTN-V3)==543 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 364 364 365 365 366 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)** The Things Network -Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.546 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 367 367 368 368 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 369 369 ... ... @@ -370,14 +370,25 @@ 370 370 371 371 Login account: 372 372 373 -**User ID: ****(% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**553 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 374 374 375 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: yellow" %)dragino(%%)**555 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 376 376 557 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 377 377 378 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 379 379 380 380 561 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 562 + 563 + 564 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 565 + 566 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 567 + 568 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 569 + 570 + 571 + 381 381 == 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 382 382 383 383 ... ... @@ -401,16 +401,93 @@ 401 401 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 402 402 403 403 404 -= 5. How users canaccessLPS8v2 using serialUSB=595 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 405 405 597 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 406 406 407 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 408 408 600 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 409 409 410 - Port1oftheUARTonLPS8v2GND602 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 411 411 604 + 605 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 606 + 607 + 608 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 609 + 412 412 (% class="box infomessage" %) 413 413 ((( 612 +**# start** 613 +systemctl start ttnstack 614 + 615 +**# stop** 616 +systemctl stop ttnstack 617 + 618 +**# enable** 619 +systemctl enable ttnstack 620 + 621 +**#disable** 622 +systemctl disable ttnstack 623 +))) 624 + 625 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 626 + 627 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 628 +((( 629 +**# start** 630 +systemctl start nodered 631 + 632 +**# stop** 633 +systemctl stop nodered 634 + 635 +**# enable** 636 +systemctl enable nodered 637 + 638 +**#disable** 639 +systemctl disable nodered 640 +))) 641 + 642 + 643 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 644 + 645 + 646 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 647 + 648 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 649 + 650 + 651 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency SubBand === 652 + 653 + 654 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 655 + 656 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, or AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub-band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 657 + 658 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 659 + 660 + 661 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 662 + 663 + 664 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 665 + 666 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 667 + 668 + 669 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 670 + 671 + 672 + 673 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 674 + 675 + 676 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 677 + 678 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 679 + 680 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 681 +((( 414 414 **TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 415 415 416 416 **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** ... ... @@ -418,13 +418,10 @@ 418 418 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)** 419 419 ))) 420 420 421 - 422 422 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 423 423 424 -[[image:image-202 20804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]691 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 425 425 426 - 427 - 428 428 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 429 429 430 430 ... ... @@ -434,114 +434,120 @@ 434 434 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 435 435 436 436 437 -= 6.Usetheheliumgateway-rsas the Data-only Hotspot=702 += 7. OTA System Update = 438 438 439 439 440 - == **Step1: ConfigureFrequencyBand**==705 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 441 441 442 442 443 - //Eachcountryhas a requirementfor frequencyregion. Choosethe rightonefor your area.//708 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 444 444 445 -[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]] 446 446 711 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 447 447 713 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 448 448 449 -== **Step 2: Configure the forward address** == 450 450 716 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 451 451 452 - **Select one of the servers to configure.**718 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 453 453 454 -**For example:** 455 455 456 - [[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]721 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 457 457 458 458 724 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 459 459 460 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 461 461 727 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 728 +((( 729 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 730 +))) 462 462 463 -**Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 464 464 465 - [[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]733 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 466 466 467 467 468 -** Downloadgateway-rs.**736 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 469 469 470 -[[image:image-202 20905165715-5.png]]738 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 471 471 472 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 473 -((( 474 -**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 475 -))) 476 476 477 477 478 - **Installgateway-rs.**742 += 8. FAQ = 479 479 480 - [[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]744 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 481 481 746 + 747 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 748 + 482 482 (% class="box infomessage" %) 483 483 ((( 484 - **Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **751 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 485 485 ))) 486 486 754 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 487 487 488 - **Modifyconfiguration.**756 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 489 489 490 490 491 - [[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]759 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 492 492 493 493 494 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 495 -((( 496 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 497 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 498 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 499 -))) 762 +Migrate guide: 500 500 764 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 501 501 502 -** Restartthehelium_gateway**766 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 503 503 504 -[[image:image-202 20905170920-9.png]]768 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 505 505 506 506 507 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 508 -((( 509 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 510 -))) 771 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 511 511 773 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 512 512 513 -**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 514 514 515 - [[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]776 +**4. Strat Install ** 516 516 517 517 518 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 519 -((( 520 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 521 -))) 779 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 522 522 781 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 523 523 524 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 525 525 526 - wherethe heliumgateway log isshown:784 +**5.Migration complete check result** 527 527 528 -[[image:image-202 20905174534-14.png]]786 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 529 529 530 530 531 - So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboardingyour LPS8-V2.789 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 532 532 533 533 534 -= 7.OTASystemUpdate =792 +== 8.3 How to reduce the 4g data consumed == 535 535 794 +1). The gateway will check the network via ping 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 which will consume a lot of data, you can set the interval time to reduce data consume. 536 536 537 -LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 538 538 797 +[[image:image-20230719100239-1.png||height="724" width="994"]] 539 539 540 -= 8. Trouble Shooting = 541 541 542 - == 8.1I can'tlog in to thebuilt-inServerTTNStackwhichshows'**Loginfailed**'. ==800 +2. Change the LoRa status package interval time: It does not affect the connection between the gateway and the server, just the status packet interval 543 543 802 +[[image:image-20230719100332-2.png]] 544 544 804 +3. Disable the auto-update: 805 + 806 +[[image:image-20230719100419-3.png||height="458" width="995"]] 807 + 808 + 809 + 810 + 811 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 812 + 813 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 814 + 815 + 545 545 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 546 546 547 547 ... ... @@ -557,20 +557,72 @@ 557 557 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 558 558 559 559 560 -= (%style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)9.Supports(%%)=831 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 561 561 562 562 834 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 835 + 836 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 837 + 838 + 839 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 840 + 841 + 842 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 843 + 844 + 845 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 846 + 847 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 848 + 849 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 850 + 851 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 852 + 853 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 854 + 855 + 856 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 857 + 858 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 859 + 860 + 861 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 862 + 863 + 864 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 865 + 866 + 867 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 868 + 869 + 870 +== 9.4 Why the LPS8V2's Access Point does not do not appear & Fallback IP unable to access == 871 + 872 +Earlier versions of the LPS8V2 which missing the AP driver and not installed the fallback package, so the users have to do an extra update. 873 + 874 + 875 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 563 563 ((( 564 -**//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//** 877 +apt update && apt install dragino-fallback 878 + 879 +wget -P /tmp/ [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] && dpkg -i /tmp/[[linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-packages/linux-image-current-draginohp0z_22.05.2_armhf.deb]] 565 565 ))) 566 566 882 + 883 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 884 + 885 + 567 567 ((( 568 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 887 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 888 +))) 569 569 890 +((( 891 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 570 570 571 -= 10. Reference = 572 572 894 += 11. Reference = 573 573 896 + 574 574 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 575 575 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 576 576 ... ... @@ -577,7 +577,7 @@ 577 577 578 578 ))) 579 579 580 -= 1 1. Order Info =903 += 12. Order Info = 581 581 582 582 583 583 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -585,23 +585,31 @@ 585 585 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 586 586 587 587 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 911 + 588 588 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 913 + 589 589 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 915 + 590 590 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 917 + 591 591 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 919 + 592 592 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 593 593 594 594 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 595 595 596 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 597 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 598 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 599 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 924 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 600 600 926 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 927 + 928 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 929 + 930 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 931 + 601 601 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 602 602 603 603 604 -= 1 2. Manufacturer Info =935 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 605 605 606 606 607 607 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ 611 611 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 612 612 613 613 614 -= 1 3. FCC Warning =945 += 14. FCC Warning = 615 615 616 616 617 617 (((
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