Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
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- fallback ip.mp4
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Details
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... ... @@ -23,15 +23,15 @@ 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( ... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ... ... @@ -57,11 +57,13 @@ 57 57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 58 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 59 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 60 60 61 61 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 62 62 63 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C64 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 65 65 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 66 66 67 67 ... ... @@ -81,37 +81,33 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 87 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 -== 1.4 BlockDiagram==91 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 90 90 91 91 92 - 93 -== 1.5 LED Indicators == 94 - 95 - 96 96 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 97 97 98 98 99 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 100 100 101 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//99 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 102 102 103 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://101 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 104 104 105 - //✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//103 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 106 106 107 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//105 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 108 108 109 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//107 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 110 110 111 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//109 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 112 112 113 113 114 -== 1. 6Button Intruction ==112 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 115 115 116 116 117 117 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: ... ... @@ -119,12 +119,12 @@ 119 119 120 120 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 121 121 122 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //120 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 123 123 124 124 125 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//123 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 126 126 127 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//125 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 128 128 129 129 130 130 = 2. Quick Start = ... ... @@ -137,14 +137,29 @@ 137 137 138 138 == 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI == 139 139 140 -== 2.1.1 connect the network == 138 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network === 141 141 142 142 143 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from the router===141 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 144 144 145 145 144 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 145 + 146 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 147 + 148 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 149 + 150 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 151 + 152 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 153 + 154 + 155 + 156 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 157 + 158 + 146 146 ((( 147 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 160 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 148 148 ))) 149 149 150 150 ((( ... ... @@ -155,9 +155,40 @@ 155 155 156 156 157 157 158 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect viaWiFi with DHCP IPfrom the router===171 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 159 159 160 160 174 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 175 + 176 + 177 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 178 + 179 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 180 + 181 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 182 + 183 + 184 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 185 + 186 + 187 +As in the below photo: 188 + 189 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 190 + 191 + 192 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 193 + 194 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 195 + 196 + 197 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 198 + 199 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 200 + 201 + 202 + 203 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 204 + 161 161 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 162 162 163 163 ... ... @@ -177,11 +177,106 @@ 177 177 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 178 178 179 179 180 -== 2.2 TheLPS8-V2 isregisteredand connected to The ThingsNetwork==224 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 181 181 182 -=== 2.2.1 Select your area frequency === 183 183 227 +**Web Interface** 184 184 229 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 230 + 231 + 232 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 233 + 234 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 235 + 236 +The account details for Web Login are: 237 + 238 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 239 + 240 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 241 + 242 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 243 + 244 + 245 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 246 + 247 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 248 + 249 + 250 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 251 + 252 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 253 + 254 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 255 + 256 +* **Cellular Mode** 257 + 258 + 259 + 260 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 261 + 262 + 263 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 264 + 265 + 266 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 267 + 268 + 269 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 270 + 271 + 272 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 273 + 274 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 275 + 276 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 277 + 278 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 279 + 280 + 281 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 282 + 283 + 284 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 285 + 286 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 287 + 288 + 289 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 290 + 291 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 292 + 293 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 294 + 295 + 296 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 297 + 298 + 299 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 300 + 301 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 302 + 303 + 304 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 305 + 306 + 307 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 308 + 309 + 310 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 311 + 312 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 313 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 314 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 315 + 316 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 317 + 318 + 319 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 320 + 321 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 322 + 323 + 185 185 ((( 186 186 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 187 187 ... ... @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ 191 191 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 192 192 193 193 194 -=== 2. 2.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===333 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 195 195 196 196 197 197 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: ... ... @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ 215 215 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 216 216 217 217 218 -== 2. 2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ==357 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 219 219 220 220 221 221 **Login to The Things Network** ... ... @@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ 236 236 == 3.1 Home == 237 237 238 238 239 - //Shows the system running status~://378 +Shows the system running status: 240 240 241 241 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 242 242 ... ... @@ -246,15 +246,15 @@ 246 246 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 247 247 248 248 249 - //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//388 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 250 250 251 - //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://390 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 252 252 253 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//254 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %) //**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//392 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 393 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 255 255 256 256 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 257 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//396 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 258 258 259 259 260 260 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ 271 271 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 272 272 273 273 274 - //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//413 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 275 275 276 276 277 277 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ 280 280 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 281 281 282 282 283 - //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//422 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 284 284 285 285 286 286 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] ... ... @@ -305,15 +305,32 @@ 305 305 [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 306 306 307 307 308 -=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall===447 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 309 309 310 310 311 - [[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244"width="661"]]450 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 312 312 452 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 313 313 454 + 455 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 456 + 457 + 458 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 459 + 460 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 461 + 462 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 463 + 464 + 465 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 466 + 467 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 468 + 469 + 314 314 == 3.5 System == 315 315 316 -=== 3.5.1 472 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 317 317 318 318 319 319 Shows the system info: ... ... @@ -321,12 +321,41 @@ 321 321 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 322 322 323 323 324 -=== 3.5.2 Backup/Restore ===480 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 325 325 326 326 483 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 484 + 485 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 486 + 487 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 488 + 489 + 490 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 491 + 492 + 327 327 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 328 328 329 329 496 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 497 + 498 + 499 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 500 + 501 + 502 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 503 + 504 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 505 + 506 + 507 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 508 + 509 + 510 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 511 + 512 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 513 + 514 + 330 330 = 4. Build-in Server = 331 331 332 332 ... ... @@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ 333 333 The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 334 334 335 335 336 -[[image:image-202 20820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]]521 +[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]] 337 337 338 338 339 339 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -369,6 +369,16 @@ 369 369 [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 370 370 371 371 557 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network === 558 + 559 + 560 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 561 + 562 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 563 + 564 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 565 + 566 + 372 372 == 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 373 373 374 374 ... ... @@ -392,16 +392,94 @@ 392 392 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 393 393 394 394 395 -= 5. How users canaccessLPS8v2 using serialUSB=590 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 396 396 592 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 397 397 398 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 399 399 595 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 400 400 401 - Port1oftheUARTonLPS8v2GND597 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 402 402 599 + 600 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 601 + 602 + 603 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 604 + 403 403 (% class="box infomessage" %) 404 404 ((( 607 +**# start** 608 +systemctl start ttnstack 609 + 610 +**# stop** 611 +systemctl stop ttnstack 612 + 613 +**# enable** 614 +systemctl enable ttnstack 615 + 616 +**#disable** 617 +systemctl disable ttnstack 618 +))) 619 + 620 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 621 + 622 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 623 +((( 624 +**# start** 625 +systemctl start nodered 626 + 627 +**# stop** 628 +systemctl stop nodered 629 + 630 +**# enable** 631 +systemctl enable nodered 632 + 633 +**#disable** 634 +systemctl disable nodered 635 +))) 636 + 637 + 638 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 639 + 640 + 641 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 642 + 643 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 644 + 645 + 646 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band === 647 + 648 + 649 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 650 + 651 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 652 + 653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 654 + 655 + 656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 657 + 658 + 659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 660 + 661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 662 + 663 + 664 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 665 + 666 + 667 + 668 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 669 + 670 + 671 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 672 + 673 + 674 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 675 + 676 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 677 +((( 405 405 **TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 406 406 407 407 **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** ... ... @@ -412,10 +412,9 @@ 412 412 413 413 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 414 414 415 -[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 416 416 689 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 417 417 418 - 419 419 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 420 420 421 421 ... ... @@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ 425 425 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 426 426 427 427 428 -= 6. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =700 += 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot = 429 429 430 430 431 431 == **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == ... ... @@ -453,59 +453,72 @@ 453 453 454 454 **Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 455 455 456 -[[image:image-202 20905165222-3.png]]728 +[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]] 457 457 458 458 459 -** Downloadgateway-rs.**731 +**Install the new gateway-rs** 460 460 461 -[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]] 462 - 463 463 (% class="box infomessage" %) 464 464 ((( 465 -** Command: wget[[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]**735 +**apt update && apt install helium-gateway** 466 466 ))) 467 467 738 +[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]] 468 468 469 -**Install gateway-rs.** 470 470 471 -[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]] 472 472 742 +Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it 743 + 473 473 (% class="box infomessage" %) 474 474 ((( 475 -** Command: dpkg-ihelium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb**746 +**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway** 476 476 ))) 477 477 749 +[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]] 478 478 479 -**Modify configuration.** 480 480 752 +**Change the region setting:** 481 481 482 -[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]] 483 483 755 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 756 +((( 757 +**sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 484 484 759 + 760 +**e.g: ** 761 + 762 +**US915 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 763 + 764 +**EU868 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 765 +))) 766 + 767 + 768 +**Restart the gateway-rs** 769 + 485 485 (% class="box infomessage" %) 486 486 ((( 487 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 488 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 489 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 772 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 490 490 ))) 491 491 775 +[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]] 492 492 493 -**Restart the helium_gateway** 494 494 495 -[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]] 496 496 779 +**Check the helium_gateway running status** 497 497 781 + 498 498 (% class="box infomessage" %) 499 499 ((( 500 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway**784 +**systemctl status helium_gateway** 501 501 ))) 502 502 503 503 504 - **Check the helium_gateway Log:**788 +[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]] 505 505 506 -[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]] 507 507 508 508 792 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 793 + 509 509 (% class="box infomessage" %) 510 510 ((( 511 511 **journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** ... ... @@ -512,27 +512,94 @@ 512 512 ))) 513 513 514 514 515 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note:if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unableto connect to the Heliumconsole.**800 +[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]] 516 516 517 -where the helium gateway log is shown: 518 518 519 - [[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]]803 += 8. OTA System Update = 520 520 521 521 522 -S o you havetofinishtheonboarding,~-~--Pleaserefer to[[Step2.7>>doc:Main.Notes forHelium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]]toonboardingyourLPS8-V2.806 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 523 523 524 524 525 -= 7.OTASystem Update =809 +== 8.1 Auto-update method == 526 526 527 527 528 - LPS8v2supportssystemautoupdateviaOTA, pleasesee **[[thisURL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** forthe detail ofhis feature.812 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 529 529 814 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 530 530 531 -= 8. Trouble Shooting = 532 532 533 - ==8.1 Ican'tlogin to thebuilt-inServer TTN Stackwhichshows '**Login failed**'. ==817 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 534 534 819 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 535 535 821 + 822 +== 8.2 Manual upgrade method == 823 + 824 + 825 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 826 + 827 + 828 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 829 +((( 830 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 831 +))) 832 + 833 + 834 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 835 + 836 + 837 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 838 + 839 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 840 + 841 + 842 += 9. FAQ = 843 + 844 +== 9.1 How to change Hostname == 845 + 846 + 847 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 848 + 849 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 850 +((( 851 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 852 +))) 853 + 854 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 855 + 856 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 857 + 858 + 859 +== 9.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 860 + 861 + 862 +Migrate guide: 863 + 864 +1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH. 865 + 866 +2. Download migrate script and run it. 867 + 868 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 869 +((( 870 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 871 +))) 872 + 873 +[[image:image-20230602135658-1.png||height="545" width="986"]] 874 + 875 + 876 +3. Wait for the script to complete,Enable the Chirpstack on Web UI 877 + 878 +[[image:image-20230602135825-2.png||height="356" width="855"]] 879 + 880 +The default account for chirpstack is: **admin/admin** 881 + 882 + 883 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 884 + 885 +== 10.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 886 + 887 + 536 536 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 537 537 538 538 ... ... @@ -548,18 +548,57 @@ 548 548 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 549 549 550 550 551 -= (%style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)9.Supports(%%)=903 +== 10.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 552 552 553 553 906 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 907 + 908 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 909 + 910 + 911 +== 10.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 912 + 913 + 914 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 915 + 916 + 917 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 918 + 919 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 920 + 921 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 922 + 923 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 924 + 925 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 926 + 927 + 928 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 929 + 930 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 931 + 932 + 933 +== 10.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 934 + 935 + 936 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 937 + 938 + 939 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 940 + 941 + 942 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) = 943 + 944 + 554 554 ((( 555 - **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**946 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 556 556 ))) 557 557 558 558 ((( 559 - **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**950 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 560 560 561 561 562 -= 1 0. Reference =953 += 12. Reference = 563 563 564 564 565 565 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. ... ... @@ -569,7 +569,7 @@ 569 569 570 570 ))) 571 571 572 -= 1 1. Order Info =963 += 13. Order Info = 573 573 574 574 575 575 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -577,23 +577,31 @@ 577 577 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 578 578 579 579 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 971 + 580 580 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 973 + 581 581 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 975 + 582 582 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 977 + 583 583 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 979 + 584 584 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 585 585 586 586 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 587 587 588 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 589 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 590 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 591 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 984 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 592 592 986 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 987 + 988 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 989 + 990 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 991 + 593 593 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 594 594 595 595 596 -= 1 2. Manufacturer Info =995 += 14. Manufacturer Info = 597 597 598 598 599 599 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** ... ... @@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ 603 603 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 604 604 605 605 606 -= 1 3. FCC Warning =1005 += 15. FCC Warning = 607 607 608 608 609 609 (((
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