Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -16,23 +16,22 @@ 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 -= **1. Introduction**=19 += 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 21 21 22 -== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 23 23 24 - 25 25 ((( 26 26 ((( 27 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( ... ... @@ -40,14 +40,13 @@ 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 42 ((( 43 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 44 44 ))) 45 45 46 46 46 +== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 48 -== **1.2 Specifications** == 49 49 50 - 51 51 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 52 52 53 53 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -59,14 +59,16 @@ 59 59 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 60 60 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 61 61 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 62 62 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 64 64 65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 -== **1.3 Features**==69 +== 1.3 Features == 70 70 71 71 72 72 * Open Source Debian system ... ... @@ -81,72 +81,79 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 86 86 87 -== **1.4BlockDiagram**==87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 88 88 89 89 90 - 91 -== **1.5 LED Indicators** == 92 - 93 - 94 94 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 95 95 96 96 97 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//93 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 98 98 99 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 100 100 101 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 102 102 103 - //✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 104 104 105 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 106 106 107 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 108 108 109 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//105 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 110 110 111 111 108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 112 112 113 -== **1.6 Button Intruction** == 114 114 115 - 116 116 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 117 117 118 118 119 119 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 120 120 121 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //116 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 122 122 123 123 124 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 125 125 126 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//121 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 127 127 128 128 124 += 2. Quick Start = 129 129 130 -= **2. Quick Start** = 131 131 132 - 133 133 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 134 134 135 135 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 136 136 137 137 132 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 138 138 139 -== **2.1Connectstothe networkandaccessesthegatewayWeb UI**==134 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 140 140 141 141 142 -== ** 2.1.1connectthenetwork.**==137 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 143 143 144 144 145 - ===(% style="color:blue" %)**Method1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from therouter ===140 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 146 146 142 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 147 147 144 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 145 + 146 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 147 + 148 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 149 + 150 + 151 + 152 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 153 + 154 + 148 148 ((( 149 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 156 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 150 150 ))) 151 151 152 152 ((( ... ... @@ -157,9 +157,40 @@ 157 157 158 158 159 159 160 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect viaWiFi with DHCP IPfrom the router===167 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 161 161 162 162 170 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 171 + 172 + 173 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 174 + 175 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 176 + 177 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 178 + 179 + 180 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 181 + 182 + 183 +As in the below photo: 184 + 185 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 186 + 187 + 188 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 189 + 190 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 191 + 192 + 193 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 194 + 195 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 196 + 197 + 198 + 199 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 200 + 163 163 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 164 164 165 165 ... ... @@ -179,13 +179,104 @@ 179 179 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 180 180 181 181 220 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 182 182 183 -== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 184 184 223 +**Web Interface** 185 185 186 - ===**2.2.1 Select yourareafrequency**===225 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 187 187 188 188 228 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 229 + 230 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 231 + 232 +The account details for Web Login are: 233 + 234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 235 + 236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 237 + 238 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 239 + 240 + 241 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 242 + 243 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 244 + 245 + 246 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 247 + 248 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 249 + 250 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 251 + 252 +* **Cellular Mode** 253 + 254 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 255 + 256 + 257 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 258 + 259 + 260 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 261 + 262 + 263 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 264 + 265 + 266 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 267 + 268 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 269 + 270 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 271 + 272 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 273 + 274 + 275 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 276 + 277 + 278 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 279 + 280 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 281 + 282 + 283 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 284 + 285 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 286 + 287 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 288 + 289 + 290 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 291 + 292 + 293 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 294 + 295 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 296 + 297 + 298 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 299 + 300 + 301 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 302 + 303 + 304 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 305 + 306 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 307 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 308 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 309 + 310 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 311 + 312 + 313 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 314 + 315 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 316 + 317 + 189 189 ((( 190 190 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 191 191 ... ... @@ -195,10 +195,9 @@ 195 195 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 196 196 197 197 327 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 198 198 199 -=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 200 200 201 - 202 202 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 203 203 204 204 ... ... @@ -220,10 +220,9 @@ 220 220 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 221 221 222 222 351 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 223 223 224 -== **2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network** == 225 225 226 - 227 227 **Login to The Things Network** 228 228 229 229 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] ... ... @@ -237,34 +237,30 @@ 237 237 **Get it online** 238 238 239 239 367 += 3. Web Configure Pages = 240 240 241 -= **3.Web ConfigurePages**=369 +== 3.1 Home == 242 242 243 243 244 - ==**3.1Home**==372 +Shows the system running status: 245 245 246 - 247 -//Shows the system running status~:// 248 - 249 249 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 250 250 251 251 377 +== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 252 252 253 -== **3.2 LoRaSettings**==379 +=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 254 254 255 255 256 - ===**3.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa**===382 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 257 257 384 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 258 258 259 -//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 386 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 387 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 260 260 261 -//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 262 - 263 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 264 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 265 - 266 266 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 267 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//390 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 268 268 269 269 270 270 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -276,26 +276,23 @@ 276 276 ))) 277 277 278 278 402 +== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 279 279 280 -== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings**==404 +=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 281 281 282 282 283 - ===**3.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWANSemtechUDP**===407 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 284 284 285 285 286 -//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 287 - 288 - 289 289 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 290 290 291 291 413 +=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 292 292 293 -=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 294 294 416 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 295 295 296 -//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 297 297 298 - 299 299 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 300 300 301 301 ... ... @@ -304,97 +304,149 @@ 304 304 ))) 305 305 306 306 427 +== 3.4 Network Settings == 307 307 308 -== **3.4Settings**==429 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 309 309 431 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 310 310 311 - === **3.4.1Network~-~-> WiFi**===433 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 312 312 313 313 314 - [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251"width="669"]]436 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 315 315 316 316 439 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 317 317 318 -=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 319 319 442 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 320 320 321 -[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 322 322 445 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 323 323 447 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 324 324 325 -=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 326 326 450 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 327 327 328 -[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 329 329 453 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 330 330 455 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 331 331 332 - == **3.5 System** ==457 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 333 333 334 334 335 - ===**3.5.1System~-~->SystemOverview**===460 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 336 336 462 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 337 337 464 + 465 +== 3.5 System == 466 + 467 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 468 + 469 + 338 338 Shows the system info: 339 339 340 340 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 341 341 342 342 475 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 343 343 344 -=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 345 345 478 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 346 346 480 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 481 + 482 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 483 + 484 + 485 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 486 + 487 + 347 347 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 348 348 349 349 491 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 350 350 351 -= **4. Build-in Server** = 352 352 494 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 353 353 354 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 355 355 497 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 356 356 357 -[[image:image-20220 820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]]499 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 358 358 359 359 502 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 503 + 504 + 505 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 506 + 507 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 508 + 509 + 510 += 4. Build-in Server = 511 + 512 + 513 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 514 + 515 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 516 + 517 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 518 + 519 + 520 + 360 360 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 361 361 362 - **Path**: S ystem~-~->Built-inServer523 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 363 363 525 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 364 364 527 + 365 365 **Troubleshooting:** 366 366 367 367 368 368 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 369 369 370 - For the t tn-stack, you canclick theupdate theURL which willupdatethe configuration wherechangethehostnametothecurrentlocalIPaddressasthe URL.533 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 371 371 372 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 535 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 373 373 374 374 538 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 375 375 376 -== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** == 377 377 541 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 378 378 379 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 380 - 381 381 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 382 382 383 383 384 384 Login account: 385 385 386 -**User ID: ****(% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**548 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 387 387 388 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: yellow" %)dragino(%%)**550 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 389 389 552 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 390 390 391 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 392 392 393 393 556 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 394 394 395 -== **4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** == 396 396 559 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 397 397 561 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 562 + 563 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 564 + 565 + 566 + 567 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 568 + 569 + 398 398 You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 399 399 400 400 ... ... @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ 405 405 406 406 407 407 408 -=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana ,** ===580 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 409 409 410 410 The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 411 411 ... ... @@ -415,16 +415,94 @@ 415 415 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 416 416 417 417 418 -= ** 5. How users canaccessLPS8v2 using serial USB** =590 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 419 419 592 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 420 420 421 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 422 422 595 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 423 423 424 - Port1oftheUARTonLPS8v2GND597 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 425 425 599 + 600 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 601 + 602 + 603 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 604 + 426 426 (% class="box infomessage" %) 427 427 ((( 607 +**# start** 608 +systemctl start ttnstack 609 + 610 +**# stop** 611 +systemctl stop ttnstack 612 + 613 +**# enable** 614 +systemctl enable ttnstack 615 + 616 +**#disable** 617 +systemctl disable ttnstack 618 +))) 619 + 620 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 621 + 622 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 623 +((( 624 +**# start** 625 +systemctl start nodered 626 + 627 +**# stop** 628 +systemctl stop nodered 629 + 630 +**# enable** 631 +systemctl enable nodered 632 + 633 +**#disable** 634 +systemctl disable nodered 635 +))) 636 + 637 + 638 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 639 + 640 + 641 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 642 + 643 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 644 + 645 + 646 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band === 647 + 648 + 649 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 650 + 651 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 652 + 653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 654 + 655 + 656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 657 + 658 + 659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 660 + 661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 662 + 663 + 664 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 665 + 666 + 667 + 668 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 669 + 670 + 671 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 672 + 673 + 674 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 675 + 676 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 677 +((( 428 428 **TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 429 429 430 430 **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** ... ... @@ -435,10 +435,9 @@ 435 435 436 436 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 437 437 438 -[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 439 439 689 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 440 440 441 - 442 442 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 443 443 444 444 ... ... @@ -448,111 +448,101 @@ 448 448 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 449 449 450 450 700 += 7. OTA System Update = 451 451 452 -= **6. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot** = 453 453 703 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 454 454 455 -== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 456 456 706 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 457 457 458 -//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 459 459 460 - [[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]709 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 461 461 711 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 462 462 463 463 464 - == **Step2:Configure theforwardaddress**==714 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 465 465 716 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 466 466 467 -**Select one of the servers to configure.** 468 468 469 - **Forexample:**719 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 470 470 471 -[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 472 472 722 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 473 473 474 474 475 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 725 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 726 +((( 727 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 728 +))) 476 476 477 477 478 - **AccessthegatewayCLIviaSSH.**731 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 479 479 480 -[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]] 481 481 734 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 482 482 483 - **Downloadgateway-rs.**736 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 484 484 485 -[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]] 486 486 487 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 488 -((( 489 -**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 490 -))) 739 += 8. FAQ = 491 491 741 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 492 492 493 -**Install gateway-rs.** 494 494 495 - [[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]744 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 496 496 497 497 (% class="box infomessage" %) 498 498 ((( 499 - **Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **748 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 500 500 ))) 501 501 751 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 502 502 503 - **Modifyconfiguration.**753 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 504 504 505 505 506 - [[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]756 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 507 507 508 508 509 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 510 -((( 511 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 512 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 513 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 514 -))) 759 +Migrate guide: 515 515 761 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 516 516 517 -** Restartthehelium_gateway**763 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 518 518 519 -[[image:image-202 20905170920-9.png]]765 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 520 520 521 521 522 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 523 -((( 524 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 525 -))) 768 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 526 526 770 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 527 527 528 -**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 529 529 530 - [[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]773 +**4. Strat Install ** 531 531 532 532 533 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 534 -((( 535 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 536 -))) 776 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 537 537 778 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 538 538 539 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 540 540 541 - wherethe heliumgateway log isshown:781 +**5.Migration complete check result** 542 542 543 -[[image:image-202 20905174534-14.png]]783 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 544 544 545 545 546 - So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboardingyour LPS8-V2.786 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 547 547 548 548 549 549 550 -= **7. Trouble Shooting**=790 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 551 551 792 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 552 552 553 -== 7.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 554 554 555 - 556 556 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 557 557 558 558 ... ... @@ -568,23 +568,59 @@ 568 568 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 569 569 570 570 810 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 571 571 572 572 573 - = (% style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)**8. Supports**(%%)=813 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 574 574 815 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 575 575 817 + 818 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 819 + 820 + 821 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 822 + 823 + 824 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 825 + 826 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 827 + 828 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 829 + 830 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 831 + 832 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 833 + 834 + 835 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 836 + 837 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 838 + 839 + 840 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 841 + 842 + 843 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 844 + 845 + 846 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 847 + 848 + 849 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 850 + 851 + 576 576 ((( 577 - **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**853 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 578 578 ))) 579 579 580 580 ((( 581 - **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**857 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 582 582 583 583 860 += 11. Reference = 584 584 585 -= **9. Reference** = 586 586 587 - 588 588 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 589 589 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 590 590 ... ... @@ -591,7 +591,7 @@ 591 591 592 592 ))) 593 593 594 -= **10. Order Info**=869 += 12. Order Info = 595 595 596 596 597 597 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -599,26 +599,33 @@ 599 599 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 600 600 601 601 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 877 + 602 602 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 879 + 603 603 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 881 + 604 604 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 883 + 605 605 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 885 + 606 606 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 607 607 608 608 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 609 609 610 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 611 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 612 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 613 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 890 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 614 614 615 - Moreinfoaboutvalid bands, pleasesee [[EC25-Eproductpage>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].892 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 616 616 894 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 617 617 896 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 618 618 619 - =**10.ManufacturerInfo** =898 +More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 620 620 621 621 901 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 902 + 903 + 622 622 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 623 623 624 624 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -626,10 +626,9 @@ 626 626 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 627 627 628 628 911 += 14. FCC Warning = 629 629 630 -= **11. FCC Warning** = 631 631 632 - 633 633 ((( 634 634 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 635 635 )))
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