Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -16,23 +16,22 @@ 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 -= **1. Introduction**=19 += 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 21 21 22 -== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 23 23 24 - 25 25 ((( 26 26 ((( 27 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( ... ... @@ -40,14 +40,13 @@ 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 42 ((( 43 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 44 44 ))) 45 45 46 46 46 +== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 48 -== **1.2 Specifications** == 49 49 50 - 51 51 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 52 52 53 53 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -59,17 +59,18 @@ 59 59 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 60 60 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 61 61 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 62 62 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 64 64 65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 +== 1.3 Features == 69 69 70 -== **1.3 Features** == 71 71 72 - 73 73 * Open Source Debian system 74 74 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 75 75 * Remote Management ... ... @@ -82,73 +82,79 @@ 82 82 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 83 83 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 84 84 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server86 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 87 87 87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 88 88 89 -== **1.4 Block Diagram** == 90 90 90 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 91 91 92 92 93 -= =**1.5LEDIndicators**==93 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 94 94 95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 95 95 96 - LPS8-V2hastally four LEDs,Theyare:97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 97 97 99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 98 98 99 - (%style="color:blue"%)//**➢PowerLED**//(%%)//:ThisREDLEDwillbe solidifthedeviceisproperlypowered//101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 100 100 101 - (%style="color:blue"%)//**➢ETHLED**//(%%)//:ThisRGBLEDwillblinkGREEN when theETH portisconnecting//103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 102 102 103 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢SYSLED**//(%%)//:RGBLEDwillshowdifferentcolorsindifferent states~://105 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 104 104 105 -// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 106 106 107 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internetconnectionbutno LoRaWAN Connection. orb) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several secondsand then with BLINKING GREEN together//108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 108 108 109 -// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 110 110 111 - (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFILED**//(%%)//: ThisLED showstheWIFI interfaceconnection status.//111 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 112 112 113 113 114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 114 114 115 - ==**1.6ButtonIntruction**==116 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 116 116 117 117 118 -L PS8-V2has ablacktogglebutton,which is:119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 119 119 121 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 120 120 121 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 122 122 123 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED willBLINKIND BULE Untilthereload is finished.//124 += 2. Quick Start = 124 124 125 125 126 - (% style="color:blue"%)//**➢ **//**Longpressmorethan 10s:**(%%)****//thegatewaywillrestorethefactorysettings.//127 +The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 127 127 128 - //**LEDstatus: ** ETH LED willSOLID BULE Untiltherestore is finished.//129 +In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 129 129 130 130 132 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 131 131 132 -= **2.QuickStart**=134 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 133 133 134 134 135 - TheLPS8-V2supports network accessvia EthernetrWi-Ficonnectionand runswithouta network.137 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 136 136 137 -In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 138 138 140 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 139 139 142 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 140 140 141 - ==**2.1Connectsto thenetwork andaccessesthegatewayWebUI**==144 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 142 142 146 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 143 143 144 - == **2.1.1 connect the network.**==148 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 145 145 146 146 147 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 148 148 152 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 149 149 154 + 150 150 ((( 151 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 156 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 152 152 ))) 153 153 154 154 ((( ... ... @@ -159,9 +159,40 @@ 159 159 160 160 161 161 162 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect viaWiFi with DHCP IPfrom the router===167 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 163 163 164 164 170 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 171 + 172 + 173 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 174 + 175 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 176 + 177 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 178 + 179 + 180 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 181 + 182 + 183 +As in the below photo: 184 + 185 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 186 + 187 + 188 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 189 + 190 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 191 + 192 + 193 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 194 + 195 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 196 + 197 + 198 + 199 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 200 + 165 165 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 166 166 167 167 ... ... @@ -181,13 +181,104 @@ 181 181 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 182 182 183 183 220 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 184 184 185 -== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 186 186 223 +**Web Interface** 187 187 188 - ===**2.2.1 Select yourareafrequency**===225 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 189 189 190 190 228 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 229 + 230 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 231 + 232 +The account details for Web Login are: 233 + 234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 235 + 236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 237 + 238 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 239 + 240 + 241 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 242 + 243 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 244 + 245 + 246 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 247 + 248 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 249 + 250 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 251 + 252 +* **Cellular Mode** 253 + 254 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 255 + 256 + 257 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 258 + 259 + 260 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 261 + 262 + 263 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 264 + 265 + 266 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 267 + 268 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 269 + 270 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 271 + 272 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 273 + 274 + 275 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 276 + 277 + 278 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 279 + 280 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 281 + 282 + 283 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 284 + 285 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 286 + 287 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 288 + 289 + 290 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 291 + 292 + 293 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 294 + 295 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 296 + 297 + 298 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 299 + 300 + 301 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 302 + 303 + 304 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 305 + 306 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 307 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 308 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 309 + 310 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 311 + 312 + 313 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 314 + 315 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 316 + 317 + 191 191 ((( 192 192 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 193 193 ... ... @@ -197,10 +197,9 @@ 197 197 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 198 198 199 199 327 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 200 200 201 -=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 202 202 203 - 204 204 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 205 205 206 206 ... ... @@ -222,10 +222,9 @@ 222 222 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 223 223 224 224 351 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 225 225 226 -== **2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network** == 227 227 228 - 229 229 **Login to The Things Network** 230 230 231 231 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] ... ... @@ -239,34 +239,30 @@ 239 239 **Get it online** 240 240 241 241 367 += 3. Web Configure Pages = 242 242 243 -= **3.Web ConfigurePages**=369 +== 3.1 Home == 244 244 245 245 246 - ==**3.1Home**==372 +Shows the system running status: 247 247 248 - 249 -//Shows the system running status~:// 250 - 251 251 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 252 252 253 253 377 +== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 254 254 255 -== **3.2 LoRaSettings**==379 +=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 256 256 257 257 258 - ===**3.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa**===382 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 259 259 384 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 260 260 261 -//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 386 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 387 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 262 262 263 -//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 264 - 265 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 266 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 267 - 268 268 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 269 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//390 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 270 270 271 271 272 272 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -278,26 +278,23 @@ 278 278 ))) 279 279 280 280 402 +== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 281 281 282 -== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings**==404 +=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 283 283 284 284 285 - ===**3.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWANSemtechUDP**===407 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 286 286 287 287 288 -//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 289 - 290 - 291 291 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 292 292 293 293 413 +=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 294 294 295 -=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 296 296 416 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 297 297 298 -//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 299 299 300 - 301 301 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 302 302 303 303 ... ... @@ -306,97 +306,149 @@ 306 306 ))) 307 307 308 308 427 +== 3.4 Network Settings == 309 309 310 -== **3.4Settings**==429 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 311 311 431 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 312 312 313 - === **3.4.1Network~-~-> WiFi**===433 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 314 314 315 315 316 - [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251"width="669"]]436 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 317 317 318 318 439 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 319 319 320 -=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 321 321 442 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 322 322 323 -[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 324 324 445 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 325 325 447 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 326 326 327 -=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 328 328 450 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 329 329 330 -[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 331 331 453 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 332 332 455 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 333 333 334 - == **3.5 System** ==457 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 335 335 336 336 337 - ===**3.5.1System~-~->SystemOverview**===460 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 338 338 462 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 339 339 464 + 465 +== 3.5 System == 466 + 467 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 468 + 469 + 340 340 Shows the system info: 341 341 342 342 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 343 343 344 344 475 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 345 345 346 -=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 347 347 478 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 348 348 480 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 481 + 482 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 483 + 484 + 485 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 486 + 487 + 349 349 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 350 350 351 351 491 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 352 352 353 -= **4. Build-in Server** = 354 354 494 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 355 355 356 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 357 357 497 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 358 358 359 -[[image:image-20220 820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]]499 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 360 360 361 361 502 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 503 + 504 + 505 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 506 + 507 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 508 + 509 + 510 += 4. Build-in Server = 511 + 512 + 513 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 514 + 515 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 516 + 517 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 518 + 519 + 520 + 362 362 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 363 363 364 - **Path**: S ystem~-~->Built-inServer523 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 365 365 525 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 366 366 527 + 367 367 **Troubleshooting:** 368 368 369 369 370 370 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 371 371 372 - For the t tn-stack, you canclick theupdate theURL which willupdatethe configuration wherechangethehostnametothecurrentlocalIPaddressasthe URL.533 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 373 373 374 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 535 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 375 375 376 376 538 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 377 377 378 -== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** == 379 379 541 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 380 380 381 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 382 - 383 383 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 384 384 385 385 386 386 Login account: 387 387 388 -**User ID: ****(% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**548 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 389 389 390 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: yellow" %)dragino(%%)**550 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 391 391 552 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 392 392 393 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 394 394 395 395 556 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 396 396 397 -== **4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** == 398 398 559 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 399 399 561 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 562 + 563 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 564 + 565 + 566 + 567 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 568 + 569 + 400 400 You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 401 401 402 402 ... ... @@ -407,18 +407,104 @@ 407 407 408 408 409 409 580 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 410 410 582 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 411 411 412 -= **5. How users can access LPS8v2 using serial USB** = 413 413 585 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 414 414 415 - (%yle="color:blue"%)**USB TTLtoLPS8v2Connection:**587 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 416 416 417 417 418 - Port1 oftheUART ontheLPS8v2 isGND590 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 419 419 592 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 593 + 594 + 595 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 596 + 597 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 598 + 599 + 600 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 601 + 602 + 603 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 604 + 420 420 (% class="box infomessage" %) 421 421 ((( 607 +**# start** 608 +systemctl start ttnstack 609 + 610 +**# stop** 611 +systemctl stop ttnstack 612 + 613 +**# enable** 614 +systemctl enable ttnstack 615 + 616 +**#disable** 617 +systemctl disable ttnstack 618 +))) 619 + 620 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 621 + 622 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 623 +((( 624 +**# start** 625 +systemctl start nodered 626 + 627 +**# stop** 628 +systemctl stop nodered 629 + 630 +**# enable** 631 +systemctl enable nodered 632 + 633 +**#disable** 634 +systemctl disable nodered 635 +))) 636 + 637 + 638 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 639 + 640 + 641 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 642 + 643 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 644 + 645 + 646 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band === 647 + 648 + 649 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 650 + 651 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 652 + 653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 654 + 655 + 656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 657 + 658 + 659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 660 + 661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 662 + 663 + 664 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 665 + 666 + 667 + 668 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 669 + 670 + 671 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 672 + 673 + 674 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 675 + 676 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 677 +((( 422 422 **TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 423 423 424 424 **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** ... ... @@ -429,10 +429,9 @@ 429 429 430 430 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 431 431 432 -[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 433 433 689 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 434 434 435 - 436 436 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 437 437 438 438 ... ... @@ -442,111 +442,101 @@ 442 442 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 443 443 444 444 700 += 7. OTA System Update = 445 445 446 -= **6. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot** = 447 447 703 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 448 448 449 -== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 450 450 706 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 451 451 452 -//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 453 453 454 - [[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]709 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 455 455 711 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 456 456 457 457 458 - == **Step2:Configure theforwardaddress**==714 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 459 459 716 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 460 460 461 -**Select one of the servers to configure.** 462 462 463 - **Forexample:**719 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 464 464 465 -[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 466 466 722 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 467 467 468 468 469 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 725 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 726 +((( 727 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 728 +))) 470 470 471 471 472 - **AccessthegatewayCLIviaSSH.**731 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 473 473 474 -[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]] 475 475 734 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 476 476 477 - **Downloadgateway-rs.**736 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 478 478 479 -[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]] 480 480 481 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 482 -((( 483 -**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 484 -))) 739 += 8. FAQ = 485 485 741 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 486 486 487 -**Install gateway-rs.** 488 488 489 - [[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]744 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 490 490 491 491 (% class="box infomessage" %) 492 492 ((( 493 - **Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **748 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 494 494 ))) 495 495 751 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 496 496 497 - **Modifyconfiguration.**753 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 498 498 499 499 500 - [[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]756 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 501 501 502 502 503 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 504 -((( 505 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 506 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 507 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 508 -))) 759 +Migrate guide: 509 509 761 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 510 510 511 -** Restartthehelium_gateway**763 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 512 512 513 -[[image:image-202 20905170920-9.png]]765 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 514 514 515 515 516 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 517 -((( 518 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 519 -))) 768 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 520 520 770 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 521 521 522 -**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 523 523 524 - [[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]773 +**4. Strat Install ** 525 525 526 526 527 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 528 -((( 529 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 530 -))) 776 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 531 531 778 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 532 532 533 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 534 534 535 - wherethe heliumgateway log isshown:781 +**5.Migration complete check result** 536 536 537 -[[image:image-202 20905174534-14.png]]783 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 538 538 539 539 540 - So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboardingyour LPS8-V2.786 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 541 541 542 542 543 543 544 -= **7. Trouble Shooting**=790 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 545 545 792 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 546 546 547 -== 7.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 548 548 549 - 550 550 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 551 551 552 552 ... ... @@ -562,23 +562,59 @@ 562 562 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 563 563 564 564 810 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 565 565 566 566 567 - = (% style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)**8. Supports**(%%)=813 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 568 568 815 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 569 569 817 + 818 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 819 + 820 + 821 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 822 + 823 + 824 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 825 + 826 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 827 + 828 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 829 + 830 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 831 + 832 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 833 + 834 + 835 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 836 + 837 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 838 + 839 + 840 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 841 + 842 + 843 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 844 + 845 + 846 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 847 + 848 + 849 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 850 + 851 + 570 570 ((( 571 - **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**853 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 572 572 ))) 573 573 574 574 ((( 575 - **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**857 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 576 576 577 577 860 += 11. Reference = 578 578 579 -= **9. Reference** = 580 580 581 - 582 582 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 583 583 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 584 584 ... ... @@ -585,7 +585,7 @@ 585 585 586 586 ))) 587 587 588 -= **10. Order Info**=869 += 12. Order Info = 589 589 590 590 591 591 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -593,26 +593,33 @@ 593 593 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 594 594 595 595 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 877 + 596 596 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 879 + 597 597 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 881 + 598 598 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 883 + 599 599 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 885 + 600 600 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 601 601 602 602 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 603 603 604 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 605 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 606 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 607 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 890 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 608 608 609 - Moreinfoaboutvalid bands, pleasesee [[EC25-Eproductpage>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].892 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 610 610 894 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 611 611 896 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 612 612 613 - =**10.ManufacturerInfo** =898 +More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 614 614 615 615 901 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 902 + 903 + 616 616 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 617 617 618 618 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -620,10 +620,9 @@ 620 620 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 621 621 622 622 911 += 14. FCC Warning = 623 623 624 -= **11. FCC Warning** = 625 625 626 - 627 627 ((( 628 628 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 629 629 )))
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