Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -16,23 +16,22 @@ 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 -= **1. Introduction**=19 += 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 21 21 22 -== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 23 23 24 - 25 25 ((( 26 26 ((( 27 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( ... ... @@ -40,14 +40,13 @@ 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 42 ((( 43 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 44 44 ))) 45 45 46 46 46 +== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 48 -== **1.2 Specifications** == 49 49 50 - 51 51 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 52 52 53 53 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -59,16 +59,20 @@ 59 59 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 60 60 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 61 61 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 62 62 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 64 64 65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 -== **1.3 Features** == 70 70 71 71 71 +== 1.3 Features == 72 + 73 + 72 72 * Open Source Debian system 73 73 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 74 74 * Remote Management ... ... @@ -81,72 +81,81 @@ 81 81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 82 82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 83 83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 84 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 87 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 86 86 87 -== **1.4 Block Diagram** == 88 88 89 89 91 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 90 90 91 -== **1.5 LED Indicators** == 92 92 93 - 94 94 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 95 95 96 96 97 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 98 98 99 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//99 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 100 100 101 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://101 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 102 102 103 - //✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//103 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 104 104 105 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//105 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 106 106 107 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//107 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 108 108 109 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//109 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 110 110 111 111 112 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 112 112 113 -== **1.6 Button Intruction** == 114 114 115 - 116 116 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 117 117 118 118 119 119 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 120 120 121 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //120 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 122 122 123 123 124 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//123 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 125 125 126 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//125 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 127 127 128 128 128 += 2. Quick Start = 129 129 130 -= **2. Quick Start** = 131 131 132 - 133 133 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 134 134 135 135 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 136 136 137 137 136 +== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI == 138 138 139 -== **2.1Connectsto the networkand accesses the gateway Web UI**==138 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network === 140 140 141 141 142 -== ** 2.1.1connectthenetwork.**==141 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 143 143 144 144 145 - ===(% style="color:blue" %)**Method1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from therouter ===144 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 146 146 146 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 147 147 148 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 149 + 150 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 151 + 152 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 153 + 154 + 155 + 156 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 157 + 158 + 148 148 ((( 149 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 160 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 150 150 ))) 151 151 152 152 ((( ... ... @@ -157,34 +157,43 @@ 157 157 158 158 159 159 160 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect viaWiFi with DHCP IPfrom the router===171 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 161 161 162 162 163 -[[image:image-202 20622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]174 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 164 164 165 165 166 -((( 167 -The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 168 -))) 177 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 169 169 179 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 170 170 181 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 171 171 172 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 173 173 174 -~ 1.ConnectPC'sEthernet port toLPS8-V2'sWANport184 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 175 175 176 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 177 177 187 +As in the below photo: 178 178 179 -[[image:image-202 20622101433-4.png]]189 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 180 180 181 181 182 - andthen OnthePC,usetheIP address**http:~/~/172.31.255.254** toaccessthe LPS8-V2 viaWebor Console.192 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 183 183 194 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 184 184 185 -[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="504" width="919"]] 186 186 197 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 187 187 199 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 200 + 201 + 202 + 203 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 204 + 205 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 206 + 207 + 188 188 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 189 189 190 190 ... ... @@ -201,13 +201,106 @@ 201 201 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 202 202 203 203 224 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 204 204 205 -== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 206 206 227 +**Web Interface** 207 207 208 - ===**2.2.1 Select yourareafrequency**===229 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 209 209 210 210 232 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 233 + 234 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 235 + 236 +The account details for Web Login are: 237 + 238 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 239 + 240 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 241 + 242 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 243 + 244 + 245 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 246 + 247 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 248 + 249 + 250 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 251 + 252 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 253 + 254 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 255 + 256 +* **Cellular Mode** 257 + 258 + 259 + 260 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 261 + 262 + 263 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 264 + 265 + 266 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 267 + 268 + 269 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 270 + 271 + 272 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 273 + 274 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 275 + 276 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 277 + 278 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 279 + 280 + 281 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 282 + 283 + 284 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 285 + 286 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 287 + 288 + 289 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 290 + 291 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 292 + 293 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 294 + 295 + 296 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 297 + 298 + 299 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 300 + 301 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 302 + 303 + 304 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 305 + 306 + 307 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 308 + 309 + 310 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 311 + 312 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 313 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 314 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 315 + 316 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 317 + 318 + 319 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 320 + 321 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 322 + 323 + 211 211 ((( 212 212 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 213 213 ... ... @@ -217,10 +217,9 @@ 217 217 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 218 218 219 219 333 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 220 220 221 -=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 222 222 223 - 224 224 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 225 225 226 226 ... ... @@ -242,10 +242,9 @@ 242 242 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 243 243 244 244 357 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 245 245 246 -== **2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network** == 247 247 248 - 249 249 **Login to The Things Network** 250 250 251 251 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] ... ... @@ -259,34 +259,30 @@ 259 259 **Get it online** 260 260 261 261 373 += 3. Web Configure Pages = 262 262 263 -= **3.Web ConfigurePages**=375 +== 3.1 Home == 264 264 265 265 266 - ==**3.1Home**==378 +Shows the system running status: 267 267 268 - 269 -//Shows the system running status~:// 270 - 271 271 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 272 272 273 273 383 +== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 274 274 275 -== **3.2 LoRaSettings**==385 +=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 276 276 277 277 278 - ===**3.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa**===388 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 279 279 390 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 280 280 281 -//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 392 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 393 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 282 282 283 -//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 284 - 285 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 286 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 287 - 288 288 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 289 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//396 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 290 290 291 291 292 292 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -298,26 +298,23 @@ 298 298 ))) 299 299 300 300 408 +== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 301 301 302 -== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings**==410 +=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 303 303 304 304 305 - ===**3.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWANSemtechUDP**===413 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 306 306 307 307 308 -//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 309 - 310 - 311 311 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 312 312 313 313 419 +=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 314 314 315 -=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 316 316 422 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 317 317 318 -//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 319 319 320 - 321 321 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 322 322 323 323 ... ... @@ -326,57 +326,95 @@ 326 326 ))) 327 327 328 328 433 +== 3.4 Network Settings == 329 329 330 -== **3.4Settings**==435 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 331 331 332 332 333 - === **3.4.1 Network~-~-> WiFi**===438 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 334 334 335 335 336 - [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251"width="669"]]441 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 337 337 338 338 444 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 339 339 340 -=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 341 341 447 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 342 342 343 -[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 344 344 450 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 345 345 452 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 346 346 347 -=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 348 348 455 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 349 349 350 -[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 351 351 458 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 352 352 460 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 353 353 354 - == **3.5 System** ==462 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 355 355 356 356 357 - ===**3.5.1System~-~->SystemOverview**===465 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 358 358 467 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 359 359 469 + 470 +== 3.5 System == 471 + 472 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 473 + 474 + 360 360 Shows the system info: 361 361 362 362 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 363 363 364 364 480 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 365 365 366 -=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 367 367 483 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 368 368 485 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 486 + 487 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 488 + 489 + 490 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 491 + 492 + 369 369 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 370 370 371 371 496 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 372 372 373 -= **4. Build-in Server** = 374 374 499 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 375 375 501 + 502 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 503 + 504 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 505 + 506 + 507 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 508 + 509 + 510 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 511 + 512 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 513 + 514 + 515 += 4. Build-in Server = 516 + 517 + 376 376 The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 377 377 378 378 379 -[[image:image-202 20820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]]521 +[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]] 380 380 381 381 382 382 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -394,10 +394,9 @@ 394 394 For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 395 395 396 396 539 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) == 397 397 398 -== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** == 399 399 400 - 401 401 You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 402 402 403 403 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ ... ... @@ -413,10 +413,19 @@ 413 413 [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 414 414 415 415 557 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network === 416 416 417 -== **4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** == 418 418 560 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 419 419 562 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 563 + 564 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 565 + 566 + 567 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 568 + 569 + 420 420 You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 421 421 422 422 ... ... @@ -427,16 +427,104 @@ 427 427 428 428 429 429 430 -= ** 5.How userscan access LPS8v2 usingserial USB** =580 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 431 431 582 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 432 432 433 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 434 434 585 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 435 435 436 - Port1ofthe UARTonLPS8v2ND587 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 437 437 589 + 590 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 591 + 592 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 593 + 594 + 595 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 596 + 597 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 598 + 599 + 600 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 601 + 602 + 603 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 604 + 438 438 (% class="box infomessage" %) 439 439 ((( 607 +**# start** 608 +systemctl start ttnstack 609 + 610 +**# stop** 611 +systemctl stop ttnstack 612 + 613 +**# enable** 614 +systemctl enable ttnstack 615 + 616 +**#disable** 617 +systemctl disable ttnstack 618 +))) 619 + 620 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 621 + 622 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 623 +((( 624 +**# start** 625 +systemctl start nodered 626 + 627 +**# stop** 628 +systemctl stop nodered 629 + 630 +**# enable** 631 +systemctl enable nodered 632 + 633 +**#disable** 634 +systemctl disable nodered 635 +))) 636 + 637 + 638 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 639 + 640 + 641 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 642 + 643 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 644 + 645 + 646 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band === 647 + 648 + 649 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 650 + 651 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 652 + 653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 654 + 655 + 656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 657 + 658 + 659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 660 + 661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 662 + 663 + 664 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 665 + 666 + 667 + 668 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 669 + 670 + 671 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 672 + 673 + 674 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 675 + 676 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 677 +((( 440 440 **TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 441 441 442 442 **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** ... ... @@ -447,10 +447,9 @@ 447 447 448 448 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 449 449 450 -[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 451 451 689 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 452 452 453 - 454 454 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 455 455 456 456 ... ... @@ -460,10 +460,9 @@ 460 460 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 461 461 462 462 700 += 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot = 463 463 464 -= **6. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot** = 465 465 466 - 467 467 == **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 468 468 469 469 ... ... @@ -489,59 +489,72 @@ 489 489 490 490 **Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 491 491 492 -[[image:image-202 20905165222-3.png]]728 +[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]] 493 493 494 494 495 -** Downloadgateway-rs.**731 +**Install the new gateway-rs** 496 496 497 -[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]] 498 - 499 499 (% class="box infomessage" %) 500 500 ((( 501 -** Command: wget[[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]**735 +**apt update && apt install helium-gateway** 502 502 ))) 503 503 738 +[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]] 504 504 505 -**Install gateway-rs.** 506 506 507 -[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]] 508 508 742 +Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it 743 + 509 509 (% class="box infomessage" %) 510 510 ((( 511 -** Command: dpkg-ihelium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb**746 +**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway** 512 512 ))) 513 513 749 +[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]] 514 514 515 -**Modify configuration.** 516 516 752 +**Change the region setting:** 517 517 518 -[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]] 519 519 755 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 756 +((( 757 +**sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 520 520 759 + 760 +**e.g: ** 761 + 762 +**US915 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 763 + 764 +**EU868 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 765 +))) 766 + 767 + 768 +**Restart the gateway-rs** 769 + 521 521 (% class="box infomessage" %) 522 522 ((( 523 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 524 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 525 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 772 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 526 526 ))) 527 527 775 +[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]] 528 528 529 -**Restart the helium_gateway** 530 530 531 -[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]] 532 532 779 +**Check the helium_gateway running status** 533 533 781 + 534 534 (% class="box infomessage" %) 535 535 ((( 536 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway**784 +**systemctl status helium_gateway** 537 537 ))) 538 538 539 539 540 - **Check the helium_gateway Log:**788 +[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]] 541 541 542 -[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]] 543 543 544 544 792 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 793 + 545 545 (% class="box infomessage" %) 546 546 ((( 547 547 **journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** ... ... @@ -548,25 +548,97 @@ 548 548 ))) 549 549 550 550 551 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note:if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unableto connect to the Heliumconsole.**800 +[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]] 552 552 553 -where the helium gateway log is shown: 554 554 555 - [[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]]803 += 8. OTA System Update = 556 556 557 557 558 -S o you havetofinishtheonboarding,~-~--Pleaserefer to[[Step2.7>>doc:Main.Notes forHelium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]]toonboardingyourLPS8-V2.806 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 559 559 560 560 809 +== 8.1 Auto-update method == 561 561 562 -= **7. Trouble Shooting** = 563 563 812 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 564 564 565 - ==1). I can'tloginto thebuilt-in ServerTTN Stackwhichshows '**Loginfailed**'.==814 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 566 566 567 567 817 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 818 + 819 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 820 + 821 + 822 +== 8.2 Manual upgrade method == 823 + 824 + 825 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 826 + 827 + 828 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 829 +((( 830 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 831 +))) 832 + 833 + 834 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 835 + 836 + 837 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 838 + 839 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 840 + 841 + 842 += 9. FAQ = 843 + 844 +== 9.1 How to change Hostname == 845 + 846 + 847 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 848 + 849 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 850 +((( 851 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 852 +))) 853 + 854 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 855 + 856 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 857 + 858 + 859 +== 9.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 860 + 861 + 862 +Migrate guide: 863 + 864 +1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH. 865 + 866 +2. Download migrate script and run it. 867 + 868 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 869 +((( 870 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 871 +))) 872 + 873 +[[image:image-20230602135658-1.png||height="545" width="986"]] 874 + 875 + 876 +3. Wait for the script to complete,Enable the Chirpstack on Web UI 877 + 878 +[[image:image-20230602135825-2.png||height="356" width="855"]] 879 + 880 +The default account for chirpstack is: **admin/admin** 881 + 882 + 883 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 884 + 885 +== 10.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 886 + 887 + 568 568 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 569 569 890 + 570 570 This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL. 571 571 572 572 By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses. ... ... @@ -579,30 +579,67 @@ 579 579 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 580 580 581 581 903 +== 10.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 582 582 583 583 584 - = (% style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)**8. Supports**(%%)=906 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 585 585 908 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 586 586 910 + 911 +== 10.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 912 + 913 + 914 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 915 + 916 + 917 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 918 + 919 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 920 + 921 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 922 + 923 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 924 + 925 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 926 + 927 + 928 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 929 + 930 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 931 + 932 + 933 +== 10.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 934 + 935 + 936 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 937 + 938 + 939 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 940 + 941 + 942 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) = 943 + 944 + 587 587 ((( 588 - **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**946 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 589 589 ))) 590 590 591 591 ((( 592 - **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**950 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 593 593 594 594 953 += 12. Reference = 595 595 596 -= **9. Reference** = 597 597 598 - 599 599 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 600 600 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 601 601 959 + 602 602 603 603 ))) 604 604 605 -= **10. Order Info**=963 += 13. Order Info = 606 606 607 607 608 608 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -610,26 +610,33 @@ 610 610 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 611 611 612 612 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 971 + 613 613 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 973 + 614 614 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 975 + 615 615 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 977 + 616 616 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 979 + 617 617 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 618 618 619 619 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 620 620 621 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 622 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 623 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 624 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 984 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 625 625 626 - Moreinfoaboutvalid bands, pleasesee [[EC25-Eproductpage>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].986 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 627 627 988 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 628 628 990 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 629 629 630 - =**10.ManufacturerInfo** =992 +More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 631 631 632 632 995 += 14. Manufacturer Info = 996 + 997 + 633 633 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 634 634 635 635 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -637,10 +637,9 @@ 637 637 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 638 638 639 639 1005 += 15. FCC Warning = 640 640 641 -= **11. FCC Warning** = 642 642 643 - 644 644 ((( 645 645 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 646 646 )))
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