Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -16,23 +16,22 @@ 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 -= **1. Introduction**=19 += 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 21 21 22 -== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 23 23 24 - 25 25 ((( 26 26 ((( 27 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( ... ... @@ -40,14 +40,13 @@ 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 42 ((( 43 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 44 44 ))) 45 45 46 46 46 +== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 48 -== **1.2 Specifications** == 49 49 50 - 51 51 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 52 52 53 53 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -59,17 +59,18 @@ 59 59 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 60 60 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 61 61 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 62 62 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 64 64 65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 +== 1.3 Features == 69 69 70 -== **1.3 Features** == 71 71 72 - 73 73 * Open Source Debian system 74 74 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 75 75 * Remote Management ... ... @@ -82,73 +82,79 @@ 82 82 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 83 83 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 84 84 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 85 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server86 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 87 87 87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 88 88 89 -== **1.4 Block Diagram** == 90 90 90 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 91 91 92 92 93 -= =**1.5LEDIndicators**==93 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 94 94 95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 95 95 96 - LPS8-V2hastally four LEDs,Theyare:97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 97 97 99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 98 98 99 - (%style="color:blue"%)//**➢PowerLED**//(%%)//:ThisREDLEDwillbe solidifthedeviceisproperlypowered//101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 100 100 101 - (%style="color:blue"%)//**➢ETHLED**//(%%)//:ThisRGBLEDwillblinkGREEN when theETH portisconnecting//103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 102 102 103 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢SYSLED**//(%%)//:RGBLEDwillshowdifferentcolorsindifferent states~://105 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 104 104 105 -// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 106 106 107 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internetconnectionbutno LoRaWAN Connection. orb) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several secondsand then with BLINKING GREEN together//108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 108 108 109 -// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 110 110 111 - (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFILED**//(%%)//: ThisLED showstheWIFI interfaceconnection status.//111 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 112 112 113 113 114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 114 114 115 - ==**1.6ButtonIntruction**==116 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 116 116 117 117 118 -L PS8-V2has ablacktogglebutton,which is:119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 119 119 121 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 120 120 121 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 122 122 123 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED willBLINKIND BULE Untilthereload is finished.//124 += 2. Quick Start = 124 124 125 125 126 - (% style="color:blue"%)//**➢ **//**Longpressmorethan 10s:**(%%)****//thegatewaywillrestorethefactorysettings.//127 +The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 127 127 128 - //**LEDstatus: ** ETH LED willSOLID BULE Untiltherestore is finished.//129 +In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 129 129 130 130 132 +== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI == 131 131 132 -= **2.QuickStart**=134 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network === 133 133 134 134 135 - TheLPS8-V2supports network accessvia EthernetrWi-Ficonnectionand runswithouta network.137 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 136 136 137 -In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 138 138 140 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 139 139 142 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 140 140 141 - ==**2.1Connectsto thenetwork andaccessesthegatewayWebUI**==144 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 142 142 146 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 143 143 144 - == **2.1.1 connect the network.**==148 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 145 145 146 146 147 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 148 148 152 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 149 149 154 + 150 150 ((( 151 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 156 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 152 152 ))) 153 153 154 154 ((( ... ... @@ -159,34 +159,43 @@ 159 159 160 160 161 161 162 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect viaWiFi with DHCP IPfrom the router===167 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 163 163 164 164 165 -[[image:image-202 20622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]170 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 166 166 167 167 168 -((( 169 -The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 170 -))) 173 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 171 171 175 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 172 172 177 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 173 173 174 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 175 175 176 -~ 1.ConnectPC'sEthernet port toLPS8-V2'sWANport180 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 177 177 178 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 179 179 183 +As in the below photo: 180 180 181 -[[image:image-202 20622101433-4.png]]185 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 182 182 183 183 184 - andthen OnthePC,usetheIP address**http:~/~/172.31.255.254** toaccessthe LPS8-V2 viaWebor Console.188 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 185 185 190 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 186 186 187 -[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="504" width="919"]] 188 188 193 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 189 189 195 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 196 + 197 + 198 + 199 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 200 + 201 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 202 + 203 + 190 190 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 191 191 192 192 ... ... @@ -203,13 +203,104 @@ 203 203 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 204 204 205 205 220 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 206 206 207 -== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 208 208 223 +**Web Interface** 209 209 210 - ===**2.2.1 Select yourareafrequency**===225 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 211 211 212 212 228 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 229 + 230 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 231 + 232 +The account details for Web Login are: 233 + 234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 235 + 236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 237 + 238 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 239 + 240 + 241 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 242 + 243 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 244 + 245 + 246 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 247 + 248 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 249 + 250 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 251 + 252 +* **Cellular Mode** 253 + 254 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 255 + 256 + 257 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 258 + 259 + 260 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 261 + 262 + 263 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 264 + 265 + 266 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 267 + 268 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 269 + 270 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 271 + 272 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 273 + 274 + 275 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 276 + 277 + 278 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 279 + 280 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 281 + 282 + 283 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 284 + 285 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 286 + 287 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 288 + 289 + 290 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 291 + 292 + 293 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 294 + 295 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 296 + 297 + 298 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 299 + 300 + 301 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 302 + 303 + 304 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 305 + 306 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 307 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 308 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 309 + 310 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 311 + 312 + 313 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 314 + 315 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 316 + 317 + 213 213 ((( 214 214 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 215 215 ... ... @@ -219,10 +219,9 @@ 219 219 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 220 220 221 221 327 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 222 222 223 -=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 224 224 225 - 226 226 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 227 227 228 228 ... ... @@ -244,10 +244,9 @@ 244 244 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 245 245 246 246 351 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 247 247 248 -== **2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network** == 249 249 250 - 251 251 **Login to The Things Network** 252 252 253 253 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] ... ... @@ -261,34 +261,30 @@ 261 261 **Get it online** 262 262 263 263 367 += 3. Web Configure Pages = 264 264 265 -= **3.Web ConfigurePages**=369 +== 3.1 Home == 266 266 267 267 268 - ==**3.1Home**==372 +Shows the system running status: 269 269 270 - 271 -//Shows the system running status~:// 272 - 273 273 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 274 274 275 275 377 +== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 276 276 277 -== **3.2 LoRaSettings**==379 +=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 278 278 279 279 280 - ===**3.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa**===382 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 281 281 384 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 282 282 283 -//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 386 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 387 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 284 284 285 -//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 286 - 287 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 288 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 289 - 290 290 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 291 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//390 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 292 292 293 293 294 294 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -300,26 +300,23 @@ 300 300 ))) 301 301 302 302 402 +== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 303 303 304 -== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings**==404 +=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 305 305 306 306 307 - ===**3.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWANSemtechUDP**===407 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 308 308 309 309 310 -//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 311 - 312 - 313 313 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 314 314 315 315 413 +=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 316 316 317 -=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 318 318 416 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 319 319 320 -//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 321 321 322 - 323 323 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 324 324 325 325 ... ... @@ -328,97 +328,149 @@ 328 328 ))) 329 329 330 330 427 +== 3.4 Network Settings == 331 331 332 -== **3.4Settings**==429 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 333 333 431 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 334 334 335 - === **3.4.1Network~-~-> WiFi**===433 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 336 336 337 337 338 - [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251"width="669"]]436 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 339 339 340 340 439 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 341 341 342 -=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 343 343 442 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 344 344 345 -[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 346 346 445 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 347 347 447 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 348 348 349 -=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 350 350 450 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 351 351 352 -[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 353 353 453 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 354 354 455 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 355 355 356 - == **3.5 System** ==457 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 357 357 358 358 359 - ===**3.5.1System~-~->SystemOverview**===460 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 360 360 462 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 361 361 464 + 465 +== 3.5 System == 466 + 467 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 468 + 469 + 362 362 Shows the system info: 363 363 364 364 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 365 365 366 366 475 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 367 367 368 -=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 369 369 478 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 370 370 480 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 481 + 482 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 483 + 484 + 485 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 486 + 487 + 371 371 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 372 372 373 373 491 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 374 374 375 -= **4. Build-in Server** = 376 376 494 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 377 377 378 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 379 379 497 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 380 380 381 -[[image:image-20220 820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]]499 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 382 382 383 383 502 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 503 + 504 + 505 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 506 + 507 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 508 + 509 + 510 += 4. Build-in Server = 511 + 512 + 513 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 514 + 515 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 516 + 517 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 518 + 519 + 520 + 384 384 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 385 385 386 - **Path**: S ystem~-~->Built-inServer523 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 387 387 525 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 388 388 527 + 389 389 **Troubleshooting:** 390 390 391 391 392 392 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 393 393 394 - For the t tn-stack, you canclick theupdate theURL which willupdatethe configuration wherechangethehostnametothecurrentlocalIPaddressasthe URL.533 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 395 395 396 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 535 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 397 397 398 398 538 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 399 399 400 -== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** == 401 401 541 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 402 402 403 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 404 - 405 405 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 406 406 407 407 408 408 Login account: 409 409 410 -**User ID: ****(% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**548 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 411 411 412 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: yellow" %)dragino(%%)**550 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 413 413 552 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 414 414 415 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 416 416 417 417 556 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 418 418 419 -== **4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** == 420 420 559 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 421 421 561 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 562 + 563 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 564 + 565 + 566 + 567 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 568 + 569 + 422 422 You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 423 423 424 424 ... ... @@ -429,16 +429,104 @@ 429 429 430 430 431 431 432 -= ** 5.How userscan access LPS8v2 usingserial USB** =580 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 433 433 582 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 434 434 435 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 436 436 585 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 437 437 438 - Port1ofthe UARTonLPS8v2ND587 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 439 439 589 + 590 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 591 + 592 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 593 + 594 + 595 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 596 + 597 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 598 + 599 + 600 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 601 + 602 + 603 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 604 + 440 440 (% class="box infomessage" %) 441 441 ((( 607 +**# start** 608 +systemctl start ttnstack 609 + 610 +**# stop** 611 +systemctl stop ttnstack 612 + 613 +**# enable** 614 +systemctl enable ttnstack 615 + 616 +**#disable** 617 +systemctl disable ttnstack 618 +))) 619 + 620 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 621 + 622 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 623 +((( 624 +**# start** 625 +systemctl start nodered 626 + 627 +**# stop** 628 +systemctl stop nodered 629 + 630 +**# enable** 631 +systemctl enable nodered 632 + 633 +**#disable** 634 +systemctl disable nodered 635 +))) 636 + 637 + 638 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 639 + 640 + 641 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 642 + 643 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 644 + 645 + 646 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band === 647 + 648 + 649 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 650 + 651 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 652 + 653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 654 + 655 + 656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 657 + 658 + 659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 660 + 661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 662 + 663 + 664 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 665 + 666 + 667 + 668 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 669 + 670 + 671 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 672 + 673 + 674 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 675 + 676 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 677 +((( 442 442 **TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 443 443 444 444 **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** ... ... @@ -449,10 +449,9 @@ 449 449 450 450 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 451 451 452 -[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 453 453 689 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 454 454 455 - 456 456 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 457 457 458 458 ... ... @@ -462,112 +462,103 @@ 462 462 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 463 463 464 464 700 += 7. OTA System Update = 465 465 466 -= **6. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot** = 467 467 703 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 468 468 469 -== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 470 470 706 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 471 471 472 -//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 473 473 474 - [[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]709 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 475 475 711 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 476 476 477 477 478 - == **Step2:Configure theforwardaddress**==714 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 479 479 716 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 480 480 481 -**Select one of the servers to configure.** 482 482 483 - **Forexample:**719 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 484 484 485 -[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 486 486 722 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 487 487 488 488 489 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 725 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 726 +((( 727 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 728 +))) 490 490 491 491 492 - **AccessthegatewayCLIviaSSH.**731 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 493 493 494 -[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]] 495 495 734 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 496 496 497 - **Downloadgateway-rs.**736 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 498 498 499 -[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]] 500 500 501 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 502 -((( 503 -**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 504 -))) 739 += 8. FAQ = 505 505 741 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 506 506 507 -**Install gateway-rs.** 508 508 509 - [[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]744 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 510 510 511 511 (% class="box infomessage" %) 512 512 ((( 513 - **Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **748 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 514 514 ))) 515 515 751 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 516 516 517 - **Modifyconfiguration.**753 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 518 518 519 519 520 - [[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]756 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 521 521 522 522 523 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 524 -((( 525 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 526 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 527 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 528 -))) 759 +Migrate guide: 529 529 761 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 530 530 531 -** Restartthehelium_gateway**763 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 532 532 533 -[[image:image-202 20905170920-9.png]]765 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 534 534 535 535 536 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 537 -((( 538 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 539 -))) 768 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 540 540 770 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 541 541 542 -**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 543 543 544 - [[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]773 +**4. Strat Install ** 545 545 546 546 547 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 548 -((( 549 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 550 -))) 776 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 551 551 778 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 552 552 553 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 554 554 555 - wherethe heliumgateway log isshown:781 +**5.Migration complete check result** 556 556 557 -[[image:image-202 20905174534-14.png]]783 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 558 558 559 559 560 - So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboardingyour LPS8-V2.786 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 561 561 562 562 563 563 564 -= **7. Trouble Shooting**=790 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 565 565 792 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 566 566 567 -== 1). I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 568 568 795 +[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 569 569 570 -[[image:http://mail.dragino.cc/preview/img/preview?token=7418ee4297c5455689d1d7bae44a465e&rule=1l.png]][[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 571 571 572 572 This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL. 573 573 ... ... @@ -581,23 +581,59 @@ 581 581 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 582 582 583 583 810 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 584 584 585 585 586 - = (% style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px"%)**8. Supports**(%%)=813 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 587 587 815 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 588 588 817 + 818 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 819 + 820 + 821 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 822 + 823 + 824 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 825 + 826 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 827 + 828 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 829 + 830 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 831 + 832 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 833 + 834 + 835 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 836 + 837 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 838 + 839 + 840 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 841 + 842 + 843 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 844 + 845 + 846 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 847 + 848 + 849 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 850 + 851 + 589 589 ((( 590 - **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**853 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 591 591 ))) 592 592 593 593 ((( 594 - **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**857 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 595 595 596 596 860 += 11. Reference = 597 597 598 -= **9. Reference** = 599 599 600 - 601 601 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 602 602 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 603 603 ... ... @@ -604,7 +604,7 @@ 604 604 605 605 ))) 606 606 607 -= **10. Order Info**=869 += 12. Order Info = 608 608 609 609 610 610 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -612,26 +612,33 @@ 612 612 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 613 613 614 614 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 877 + 615 615 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 879 + 616 616 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 881 + 617 617 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 883 + 618 618 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 885 + 619 619 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 620 620 621 621 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 622 622 623 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 624 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 625 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 626 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 890 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 627 627 628 - Moreinfoaboutvalid bands, pleasesee [[EC25-Eproductpage>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].892 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 629 629 894 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 630 630 896 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 631 631 632 - =**10.ManufacturerInfo** =898 +More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 633 633 634 634 901 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 902 + 903 + 635 635 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 636 636 637 637 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -639,10 +639,9 @@ 639 639 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 640 640 641 641 911 += 14. FCC Warning = 642 642 643 -= **11. FCC Warning** = 644 644 645 - 646 646 ((( 647 647 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 648 648 )))
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