Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -16,23 +16,22 @@ 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 -= **1. Introduction**=19 += 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 21 21 22 -== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 23 23 24 - 25 25 ((( 26 26 ((( 27 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( ... ... @@ -40,14 +40,13 @@ 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 42 ((( 43 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 44 44 ))) 45 45 46 46 46 +== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 48 -== **1.2 Specifications** == 49 49 50 - 51 51 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 52 52 53 53 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -59,16 +59,18 @@ 59 59 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 60 60 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 61 61 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 62 62 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 64 64 65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 69 70 70 71 -== **1.3 Features**==71 +== 1.3 Features == 72 72 73 73 74 74 * Open Source Debian system ... ... @@ -83,74 +83,81 @@ 83 83 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 84 84 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 85 85 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 86 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server87 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server86 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 87 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 88 88 89 89 90 90 91 -== **1.4BlockDiagram**==91 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 92 92 93 93 94 - 95 -== **1.5 LED Indicators** == 96 - 97 - 98 98 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 99 99 100 100 101 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 102 102 103 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//99 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 104 104 105 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://101 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 106 106 107 - //✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//103 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 108 108 109 - //✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//105 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 110 110 111 - //✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//107 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 112 112 113 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//109 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 114 114 115 115 112 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 116 116 117 -== **1.6 Button Intruction** == 118 118 119 - 120 120 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 121 121 122 122 123 123 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 124 124 125 - // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. //120 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 126 126 127 127 128 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢**//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//123 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 129 129 130 - //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//125 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 131 131 132 132 128 += 2. Quick Start = 133 133 134 -= **2. Quick Start** = 135 135 136 - 137 137 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 138 138 139 139 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 140 140 141 141 136 +== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI == 142 142 143 -== **2.1Connectsto the networkand accesses the gateway Web UI**==138 +=== 2.1.1 connect the network === 144 144 145 145 146 -== ** 2.1.1connectthenetwork.**==141 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 147 147 148 148 149 - ===(% style="color:blue" %)**Method1**(%%): Connect via EthernetwithDHCP IP from therouter ===144 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 150 150 146 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 151 151 148 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 149 + 150 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 151 + 152 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 153 + 154 + 155 + 156 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 157 + 158 + 152 152 ((( 153 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 160 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 154 154 ))) 155 155 156 156 ((( ... ... @@ -161,34 +161,43 @@ 161 161 162 162 163 163 164 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect viaWiFi with DHCP IPfrom the router===171 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 165 165 166 166 167 -[[image:image-202 20622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]174 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 168 168 169 169 170 -((( 171 -The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 172 -))) 177 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 173 173 179 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 174 174 181 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 175 175 176 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 177 177 178 -~ 1.ConnectPC'sEthernet port toLPS8-V2'sWANport184 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 179 179 180 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 181 181 187 +As in the below photo: 182 182 183 -[[image:image-202 20622101433-4.png]]189 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 184 184 185 185 186 - andthen OnthePC,usetheIP address**http:~/~/172.31.255.254** toaccessthe LPS8-V2 viaWebor Console.192 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 187 187 194 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 188 188 189 -[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="504" width="919"]] 190 190 197 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 191 191 199 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 200 + 201 + 202 + 203 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 204 + 205 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 206 + 207 + 192 192 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 193 193 194 194 ... ... @@ -205,13 +205,106 @@ 205 205 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 206 206 207 207 224 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 208 208 209 -== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 210 210 227 +**Web Interface** 211 211 212 - ===**2.2.1 Select yourareafrequency**===229 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 213 213 214 214 232 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 233 + 234 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 235 + 236 +The account details for Web Login are: 237 + 238 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 239 + 240 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 241 + 242 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 243 + 244 + 245 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 246 + 247 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 248 + 249 + 250 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 251 + 252 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 253 + 254 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 255 + 256 +* **Cellular Mode** 257 + 258 + 259 + 260 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 261 + 262 + 263 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 264 + 265 + 266 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 267 + 268 + 269 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 270 + 271 + 272 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 273 + 274 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 275 + 276 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 277 + 278 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 279 + 280 + 281 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 282 + 283 + 284 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 285 + 286 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 287 + 288 + 289 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 290 + 291 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 292 + 293 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 294 + 295 + 296 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 297 + 298 + 299 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 300 + 301 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 302 + 303 + 304 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 305 + 306 + 307 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 308 + 309 + 310 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 311 + 312 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 313 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 314 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 315 + 316 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 317 + 318 + 319 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 320 + 321 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 322 + 323 + 215 215 ((( 216 216 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 217 217 ... ... @@ -221,10 +221,9 @@ 221 221 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 222 222 223 223 333 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 224 224 225 -=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 226 226 227 - 228 228 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 229 229 230 230 ... ... @@ -246,10 +246,9 @@ 246 246 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 247 247 248 248 357 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 249 249 250 -== **2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network** == 251 251 252 - 253 253 **Login to The Things Network** 254 254 255 255 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] ... ... @@ -263,34 +263,30 @@ 263 263 **Get it online** 264 264 265 265 373 += 3. Web Configure Pages = 266 266 267 -= **3.Web ConfigurePages**=375 +== 3.1 Home == 268 268 269 269 270 - ==**3.1Home**==378 +Shows the system running status: 271 271 272 - 273 -//Shows the system running status~:// 274 - 275 275 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 276 276 277 277 383 +== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 278 278 279 -== **3.2 LoRaSettings**==385 +=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 280 280 281 281 282 - ===**3.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa**===388 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 283 283 390 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 284 284 285 -//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 392 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 393 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 286 286 287 -//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 288 - 289 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 290 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 291 - 292 292 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 293 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//396 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 294 294 295 295 296 296 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -302,26 +302,23 @@ 302 302 ))) 303 303 304 304 408 +== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 305 305 306 -== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings**==410 +=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 307 307 308 308 309 - ===**3.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWANSemtechUDP**===413 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 310 310 311 311 312 -//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 313 - 314 - 315 315 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 316 316 317 317 419 +=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 318 318 319 -=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 320 320 422 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 321 321 322 -//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 323 323 324 - 325 325 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 326 326 327 327 ... ... @@ -330,57 +330,95 @@ 330 330 ))) 331 331 332 332 433 +== 3.4 Network Settings == 333 333 334 -== **3.4Settings**==435 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 335 335 336 336 337 - === **3.4.1 Network~-~-> WiFi**===438 +[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]] 338 338 339 339 340 - [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251"width="669"]]441 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 341 341 342 342 444 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 343 343 344 -=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 345 345 447 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 346 346 347 -[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 348 348 450 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 349 349 452 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 350 350 351 -=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 352 352 455 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 353 353 354 -[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 355 355 458 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 356 356 460 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 357 357 358 - == **3.5 System** ==462 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 359 359 360 360 361 - ===**3.5.1System~-~->SystemOverview**===465 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 362 362 467 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 363 363 469 + 470 +== 3.5 System == 471 + 472 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 473 + 474 + 364 364 Shows the system info: 365 365 366 366 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 367 367 368 368 480 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 369 369 370 -=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 371 371 483 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 372 372 485 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 486 + 487 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 488 + 489 + 490 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 491 + 492 + 373 373 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 374 374 375 375 496 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 376 376 377 -= **4. Build-in Server** = 378 378 499 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 379 379 501 + 502 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 503 + 504 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 505 + 506 + 507 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 508 + 509 + 510 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 511 + 512 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 513 + 514 + 515 += 4. Build-in Server = 516 + 517 + 380 380 The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 381 381 382 382 383 -[[image:image-202 20820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]]521 +[[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]] 384 384 385 385 386 386 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -398,10 +398,9 @@ 398 398 For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 399 399 400 400 539 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) == 401 401 402 -== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** == 403 403 404 - 405 405 You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 406 406 407 407 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ ... ... @@ -417,10 +417,19 @@ 417 417 [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 418 418 419 419 557 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network === 420 420 421 -== **4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** == 422 422 560 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 423 423 562 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 563 + 564 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 565 + 566 + 567 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 568 + 569 + 424 424 You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 425 425 426 426 ... ... @@ -431,16 +431,104 @@ 431 431 432 432 433 433 434 -= ** 5.How userscan access LPS8v2 usingserial USB** =580 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 435 435 582 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 436 436 437 -(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 438 438 585 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 439 439 440 - Port1ofthe UARTonLPS8v2ND587 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 441 441 589 + 590 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 591 + 592 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 593 + 594 + 595 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 596 + 597 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 598 + 599 + 600 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 601 + 602 + 603 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 604 + 442 442 (% class="box infomessage" %) 443 443 ((( 607 +**# start** 608 +systemctl start ttnstack 609 + 610 +**# stop** 611 +systemctl stop ttnstack 612 + 613 +**# enable** 614 +systemctl enable ttnstack 615 + 616 +**#disable** 617 +systemctl disable ttnstack 618 +))) 619 + 620 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 621 + 622 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 623 +((( 624 +**# start** 625 +systemctl start nodered 626 + 627 +**# stop** 628 +systemctl stop nodered 629 + 630 +**# enable** 631 +systemctl enable nodered 632 + 633 +**#disable** 634 +systemctl disable nodered 635 +))) 636 + 637 + 638 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 639 + 640 + 641 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 642 + 643 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 644 + 645 + 646 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band === 647 + 648 + 649 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 650 + 651 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 652 + 653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 654 + 655 + 656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 657 + 658 + 659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 660 + 661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 662 + 663 + 664 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 665 + 666 + 667 + 668 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 669 + 670 + 671 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 672 + 673 + 674 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 675 + 676 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 677 +((( 444 444 **TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 445 445 446 446 **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** ... ... @@ -451,10 +451,9 @@ 451 451 452 452 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 453 453 454 -[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 455 455 689 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 456 456 457 - 458 458 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 459 459 460 460 ... ... @@ -464,10 +464,9 @@ 464 464 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 465 465 466 466 700 += 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot = 467 467 468 -= **6. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot** = 469 469 470 - 471 471 == **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 472 472 473 473 ... ... @@ -493,59 +493,72 @@ 493 493 494 494 **Access the gateway CLI via SSH.** 495 495 496 -[[image:image-202 20905165222-3.png]]728 +[[image:image-20230425153417-2.png]] 497 497 498 498 499 -** Downloadgateway-rs.**731 +**Install the new gateway-rs** 500 500 501 -[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]] 502 - 503 503 (% class="box infomessage" %) 504 504 ((( 505 -** Command: wget[[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]**735 +**apt update && apt install helium-gateway** 506 506 ))) 507 507 738 +[[image:image-20230425154058-4.png]] 508 508 509 -**Install gateway-rs.** 510 510 511 -[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]] 512 512 742 +Option: If you installed the older gateway-rs, you have clean it 743 + 513 513 (% class="box infomessage" %) 514 514 ((( 515 -** Command: dpkg-ihelium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb**746 +**apt remove helium_gateway && dpkg ~-~-purge helium_gateway** 516 516 ))) 517 517 749 +[[image:image-20230425153823-3.png]] 518 518 519 -**Modify configuration.** 520 520 752 +**Change the region setting:** 521 521 522 -[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]] 523 523 755 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 756 +((( 757 +**sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ <REGION>' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 524 524 759 + 760 +**e.g: ** 761 + 762 +**US915 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= \ \"US915\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 763 + 764 +**EU868 ~-~--> sed -i '27cregion\ \= ~\~\" EU868\"' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml** 765 +))) 766 + 767 + 768 +**Restart the gateway-rs** 769 + 525 525 (% class="box infomessage" %) 526 526 ((( 527 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 528 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 529 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 772 +**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 530 530 ))) 531 531 775 +[[image:image-20230425155612-7.png||height="265" width="911"]] 532 532 533 -**Restart the helium_gateway** 534 534 535 -[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]] 536 536 779 +**Check the helium_gateway running status** 537 537 781 + 538 538 (% class="box infomessage" %) 539 539 ((( 540 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway**784 +**systemctl status helium_gateway** 541 541 ))) 542 542 543 543 544 - **Check the helium_gateway Log:**788 +[[image:image-20230425154740-5.png]] 545 545 546 -[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]] 547 547 548 548 792 +**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 793 + 549 549 (% class="box infomessage" %) 550 550 ((( 551 551 **journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** ... ... @@ -552,32 +552,162 @@ 552 552 ))) 553 553 554 554 555 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note:if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unableto connect to the Heliumconsole.**800 +[[image:image-20230425155659-8.png]] 556 556 557 -where the helium gateway log is shown: 558 558 559 - [[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]]803 += 8. OTA System Update = 560 560 561 561 562 -S o you havetofinishtheonboarding,~-~--Pleaserefer to[[Step2.7>>doc:Main.Notes forHelium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]]toonboardingyourLPS8-V2.806 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 563 563 564 564 809 +== 8.1 Auto-update method == 565 565 566 -= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**7. Supports**(%%) = 567 567 812 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 568 568 814 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 815 + 816 + 817 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 818 + 819 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 820 + 821 + 822 +== 8.2 Manual upgrade method == 823 + 824 + 825 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 826 + 827 + 828 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 569 569 ((( 570 -** //If youare experiencingissues andcan'tsolvethem,you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**830 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 571 571 ))) 572 572 833 + 834 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 835 + 836 + 837 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 838 + 839 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 840 + 841 + 842 += 9. FAQ = 843 + 844 +== 9.1 How to change Hostname == 845 + 846 + 847 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 848 + 849 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 573 573 ((( 574 -**//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//** 851 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 852 +))) 575 575 854 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 576 576 856 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 577 577 578 -= **8. Reference** = 579 579 859 +== 9.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 580 580 861 + 862 +Migrate guide: 863 + 864 +1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH. 865 + 866 +2. Download migrate script and run it. 867 + 868 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 869 +((( 870 +wget -P /tmp [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/chirpstack/migrate_chirpstack]] && chmod +x /tmp/migrate_chirpstack && /tmp/migrate_chirpstack 871 +))) 872 + 873 +[[image:image-20230602135658-1.png||height="545" width="986"]] 874 + 875 + 876 +3. Wait for the script to complete,Enable the Chirpstack on Web UI 877 + 878 +[[image:image-20230602135825-2.png||height="356" width="855"]] 879 + 880 +The default account for chirpstack is: **admin/admin** 881 + 882 + 883 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 884 + 885 +== 10.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 886 + 887 + 888 +[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 889 + 890 + 891 +This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL. 892 + 893 +By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses. 894 + 895 + 896 +So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address. 897 + 898 +**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.** 899 + 900 +[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 901 + 902 + 903 +== 10.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 904 + 905 + 906 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 907 + 908 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 909 + 910 + 911 +== 10.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 912 + 913 + 914 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 915 + 916 + 917 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 918 + 919 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 920 + 921 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 922 + 923 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 924 + 925 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 926 + 927 + 928 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 929 + 930 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 931 + 932 + 933 +== 10.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 934 + 935 + 936 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 937 + 938 + 939 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 940 + 941 + 942 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)11. Supports(%%) = 943 + 944 + 945 +((( 946 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 947 +))) 948 + 949 +((( 950 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 951 + 952 + 953 += 12. Reference = 954 + 955 + 581 581 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 582 582 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 583 583 ... ... @@ -585,7 +585,7 @@ 585 585 586 586 ))) 587 587 588 -= **9. Order Info**=963 += 13. Order Info = 589 589 590 590 591 591 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -593,26 +593,33 @@ 593 593 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 594 594 595 595 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 971 + 596 596 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 973 + 597 597 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 975 + 598 598 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 977 + 599 599 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 979 + 600 600 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 601 601 602 602 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 603 603 604 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 605 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 606 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 607 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 984 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 608 608 609 - Moreinfoaboutvalid bands, pleasesee [[EC25-Eproductpage>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].986 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 610 610 988 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 611 611 990 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 612 612 613 - =**10.ManufacturerInfo** =992 +More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 614 614 615 615 995 += 14. Manufacturer Info = 996 + 997 + 616 616 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 617 617 618 618 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -620,10 +620,9 @@ 620 620 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 621 621 622 622 1005 += 15. FCC Warning = 623 623 624 -= **11. FCC Warning** = 625 625 626 - 627 627 ((( 628 628 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 629 629 )))
- fallback ip.mp4
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