Changes for page LPS8v2 -- LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/12/31 16:31
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- fallback ip.mp4
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... ... @@ -16,23 +16,22 @@ 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 -= **1. Introduction**=19 += 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 +== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 == 21 21 22 -== **1.1 What is LPS8v2** == 23 23 24 - 25 25 ((( 26 26 ((( 27 -The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color: green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.26 +The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:blue" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 -The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color: green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.30 +The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color: green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.34 +LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( ... ... @@ -40,14 +40,13 @@ 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 42 ((( 43 -LPS8v2 supports (% style="color: green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.42 +LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:blue" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it. 44 44 ))) 45 45 46 46 46 +== 1.2 Specifications == 47 47 48 -== **1.2 Specifications** == 49 49 50 - 51 51 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 52 52 53 53 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz ... ... @@ -59,19 +59,18 @@ 59 59 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 60 60 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless 61 61 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n 60 +* Sensitivity: -140dBm 61 +* Max Output Power: 27dBm 62 62 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:** 64 64 65 -* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C66 -* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C65 +* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 66 +* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C 67 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC 68 68 69 +== 1.3 Features == 69 69 70 70 71 - 72 -== **1.3 Features** == 73 - 74 - 75 75 * Open Source Debian system 76 76 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 77 77 * Remote Management ... ... @@ -84,75 +84,79 @@ 84 84 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder 85 85 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station 86 86 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT) 87 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server88 -* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %) //**Node-Red**//(%%)local Application server84 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**The Things Network**(%%) local LoRaWAN server 85 +* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)**Node-Red** (%%)local Application server 89 89 87 +== 1.4 LED Indicators == 90 90 91 91 90 +LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are: 92 92 93 -== **1.4 Block Diagram** == 94 94 93 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Power LED**(%%): This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered 95 95 95 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ ETH LED**(%%): This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting 96 96 97 -= =**1.5LEDIndicators**==97 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ SYS LED**(%%): This RGB LED will show different colors in different states: 98 98 99 + ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection. 99 99 100 -L PS8-V2has totallyfourLEDs,Theyare:101 + ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together 101 101 103 + ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection. 102 102 103 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢PowerLED**//(%%)//:REDLEDwill besolidifthedeviceis properlypowered//105 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ WIFI LED**(%%): This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status. 104 104 105 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting// 106 106 107 - (% style="color:blue"%)//**➢SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGBLED will showdifferentcolorsindifferent states~://108 +== 1.5 Button Intruction == 108 108 109 -// ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.// 110 110 111 - // ✓ **BLINKINGGREEN:** a) Devicehasinternetconnectionbut no LoRaWAN Connection.or b) Device is in bootingstage,inthis stage,itwill BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and thenwith BLINKING GREEN together//111 +LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 112 112 113 -// ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.// 114 114 115 -(% style="color:blue" %) //**➢WIFILED**//(%%)//: ThisLEDshowstheWIFIinterface connectionstatus.//114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 116 116 116 + // // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished. 117 117 118 118 119 -= =**1.6ButtonIntruction**==119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **the gateway will restore the factory settings. 120 120 121 + **LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished. 121 121 122 -LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is: 123 123 124 += 2. Quick Start = 124 124 125 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 126 126 127 - // **LEDstatus:**ETHLED willBLINKIND BULEUntil theloadis finished.//127 +The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network. 128 128 129 +In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network. 129 129 130 -(% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)** **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.// 131 131 132 - //**LEDstatus:**ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until therestoreisfinished.//132 +== 2.1 Access and Configure LPS8-V2 == 133 133 134 +=== 2.1.1 Find IP address of LPS8-V2 === 134 134 135 135 136 -= **2.QuickStart** =137 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 WiFi ==== 137 137 138 138 139 - The LPS8-V2supportsnetwork access viaEthernetorWi-Ficonnectionand runswithoutanetwork.140 +Since software version **230524**,At the first boot of LPS8-V2, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 140 140 141 - Inmostcases, the first thingyoueedtodois makethelps8-v2 accessible tothenetwork.142 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 142 142 144 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8-V2 has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 143 143 146 +[[image:image-20230527084515-1.png]] 144 144 145 - == **2.1 Connects to thenetworkandaccessesthe gateway Web UI**==148 +[[image:image-20230527085250-2.png||height="495" width="284"]] 146 146 147 147 148 -== **2.1.1 connect the network.** == 149 149 152 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ==== 150 150 151 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router === 152 152 153 - 154 154 ((( 155 -Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 156 +Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2. 156 156 ))) 157 157 158 158 ((( ... ... @@ -163,34 +163,43 @@ 163 163 164 164 165 165 166 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%): Connect viaWiFi with DHCP IPfrom the router===167 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ==== 167 167 168 168 169 -[[image:image-202 20622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]170 +[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]] 170 170 171 171 172 -((( 173 -The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address. 174 -))) 173 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 175 175 175 +~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port 176 176 177 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 177 177 178 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:** 179 179 180 -~ 1.ConnectPC'sEthernet port toLPS8-V2'sWANport180 +**Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)** 181 181 182 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 183 183 183 +As in the below photo: 184 184 185 -[[image:image-202 20622101433-4.png]]185 +[[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]] 186 186 187 187 188 - andthen OnthePC,usetheIP address**http:~/~/172.31.255.254** toaccessthe LPS8-V2 viaWebor Console.188 +Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]** 189 189 190 +If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug : **[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]** 190 190 191 -[[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="504" width="919"]] 192 192 193 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console. 193 193 195 +[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]] 196 + 197 + 198 + 199 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 4**(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ==== 200 + 201 +[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]] 202 + 203 + 194 194 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply** 195 195 196 196 ... ... @@ -207,13 +207,104 @@ 207 207 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]] 208 208 209 209 220 +=== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI === 210 210 211 -== **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** == 212 212 223 +**Web Interface** 213 213 214 - ===**2.2.1 Select yourareafrequency**===225 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method) 215 215 216 216 228 +[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP) 229 + 230 +You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below. 231 + 232 +The account details for Web Login are: 233 + 234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root** 235 + 236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password: dragino** 237 + 238 +[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]] 239 + 240 + 241 +== 2.2 Typical Network Setup == 242 + 243 +=== 2.2.1 Overview === 244 + 245 + 246 +LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes: 247 + 248 +* **WAN Port Internet Mode** 249 + 250 +* **WiFi Client Mode** 251 + 252 +* **Cellular Mode** 253 + 254 +=== 2.2.2 Use WAN port to access Internet === 255 + 256 + 257 +By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%): 258 + 259 + 260 +[[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]] 261 + 262 + 263 +=== 2.2.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client === 264 + 265 + 266 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 267 + 268 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi** 269 + 270 +[[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]] 271 + 272 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 273 + 274 + 275 +=== 2.2.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access === 276 + 277 + 278 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4** 279 + 280 +Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem. 281 + 282 + 283 +If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 284 + 285 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 286 + 287 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card. 288 + 289 + 290 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]] 291 + 292 + 293 +The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular** 294 + 295 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 296 + 297 + 298 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]] 299 + 300 + 301 +=== 2.2.5 Check Internet connection === 302 + 303 + 304 +In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 305 + 306 +* GREEN Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 307 +* Yellow Tick [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 308 +* RED Cross [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet. 309 + 310 +[[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]] 311 + 312 + 313 +== 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network == 314 + 315 +=== 2.3.1 Select your area frequency === 316 + 317 + 217 217 ((( 218 218 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 219 219 ... ... @@ -223,10 +223,9 @@ 223 223 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]] 224 224 225 225 327 +=== 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI === 226 226 227 -=== **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** === 228 228 229 - 230 230 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page: 231 231 232 232 ... ... @@ -248,10 +248,9 @@ 248 248 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]] 249 249 250 250 351 +=== 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network === 251 251 252 -== **2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network** == 253 253 254 - 255 255 **Login to The Things Network** 256 256 257 257 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]] ... ... @@ -265,34 +265,30 @@ 265 265 **Get it online** 266 266 267 267 367 += 3. Web Configure Pages = 268 268 269 -= **3.Web ConfigurePages**=369 +== 3.1 Home == 270 270 271 271 272 - ==**3.1Home**==372 +Shows the system running status: 273 273 274 - 275 -//Shows the system running status~:// 276 - 277 277 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]] 278 278 279 279 377 +== 3.2 LoRa Settings == 280 280 281 -== **3.2 LoRaSettings**==379 +=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 282 282 283 283 284 - ===**3.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa**===382 +This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well. 285 285 384 +Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges: 286 286 287 -//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.// 386 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**868**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865. 387 +* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 288 288 289 -//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~:// 290 - 291 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.// 292 -* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920// 293 - 294 294 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 295 - //After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//390 +After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 296 296 297 297 298 298 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -304,26 +304,23 @@ 304 304 ))) 305 305 306 306 402 +== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 307 307 308 -== **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings**==404 +=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP === 309 309 310 310 311 - ===**3.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWANSemtechUDP**===407 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc. 312 312 313 313 314 -//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.// 315 - 316 - 317 317 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]] 318 318 319 319 413 +=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station === 320 320 321 -=== **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** === 322 322 416 +This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc. 323 323 324 -//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.// 325 325 326 - 327 327 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]] 328 328 329 329 ... ... @@ -332,100 +332,152 @@ 332 332 ))) 333 333 334 334 427 +== 3.4 Network Settings == 335 335 336 -== **3.4Settings**==429 +=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 337 337 431 +Users can configure the wifi WAN and enable Wifi Access Point on this interface 338 338 339 - === **3.4.1Network~-~-> WiFi**===433 +[[image:image-20230619095946-1.png||height="332" width="827"]] 340 340 341 341 342 - [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251"width="669"]]436 +=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status === 343 343 344 344 439 +[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 345 345 346 -=== **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** === 347 347 442 +=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network === 348 348 349 -[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]] 350 350 445 +In the **Network ~-~-> Network** interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address. 351 351 447 +[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]] 352 352 353 -=== **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** === 354 354 450 +=== 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 355 355 356 -[[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]] 357 357 453 +In the **Network ~-~-> Cellular** interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar. 358 358 455 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.** 359 359 360 - == **3.5 System** ==457 +[[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]] 361 361 362 362 363 - ===**3.5.1System~-~->SystemOverview**===460 +After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state. 364 364 462 +[[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]] 365 365 464 + 465 +== 3.5 System == 466 + 467 +=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 468 + 469 + 366 366 Shows the system info: 367 367 368 -[[image:image-2022091714 1436-4.png||height="569" width="787"]]472 +[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]] 369 369 370 370 475 +=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General === 371 371 372 -=== **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** === 373 373 478 +In the **System-> System General** interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone. 374 374 375 - [[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194"width="649"]]480 +In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address. 376 376 482 +[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]] 377 377 378 378 379 -= **4.Build-inServer**=485 +=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore === 380 380 381 381 382 - The default factory version of LPS8-V2is installed withhe built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue"%)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19Version).**488 +[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]] 383 383 384 384 385 - [[image:image-20220820115644-1.png||height="217" width="778"]]491 +=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit === 386 386 387 387 494 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 495 + 496 + 497 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 498 + 499 +[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]] 500 + 501 + 502 +=== 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management === 503 + 504 + 505 +In the **System ~-~-> Package Management** interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages. 506 + 507 +[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]] 508 + 509 + 510 += 4. Build-in Server = 511 + 512 + 513 +Since software version 0606,the default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red**(%%), LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack**(%%). 514 + 515 +[[image:image-20230616175617-8.png||height="390" width="894"]] 516 + 517 +[[image:image-20230616175558-7.png||height="362" width="894"]] 518 + 519 + 520 + 388 388 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 389 389 390 - **Path**: S ystem~-~->Built-inServer523 + **Path**: Server ~-~-> Network Server 391 391 525 + Server ~-~-> Application Server 392 392 527 + 393 393 **Troubleshooting:** 394 394 395 395 396 396 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly** 397 397 398 - For the t tn-stack, you canclick theupdate theURL which willupdatethe configuration wherechangethehostnametothecurrentlocalIPaddressasthe URL.533 + For the ChirpStack, you can use the local IP address and the port is **8080** to access it. 399 399 400 - For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it. 535 + For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is **1880** to access it. 401 401 402 402 538 +== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- ChirpStack == 403 403 404 -== **4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** == 405 405 541 +You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**ChirpStack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 406 406 407 -You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser. 408 - 409 409 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 410 410 411 411 412 412 Login account: 413 413 414 -**User ID: ****(% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**548 +**Username : ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**admin** 415 415 416 -**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color: yellow" %)dragino(%%)**550 +**Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:#ffff00" %)admin(%%)** 417 417 552 +[[image:image-20230616175332-6.png||height="519" width="1029"]] 418 418 419 -[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]] 420 420 421 421 556 +=== 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in ChirpStack === 422 422 423 -== **4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** == 424 424 559 +Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply" 425 425 426 - Youcanaccessthegateway'sbuilt-inASserverof**Node-Red**viatheURL((%style="background-color:yellow"%)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880orttp:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%))inyour browser.561 +The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>||anchor="H2.3TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork"]] 427 427 563 +[[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]] 428 428 565 + 566 + 567 +== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red == 568 + 569 + 570 +You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser. 571 + 572 + 429 429 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__ 430 430 431 431 ... ... @@ -433,15 +433,104 @@ 433 433 434 434 435 435 436 -= ** 5.How userscan access LPS8v2 usingserial USB** =580 +=== **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** === 437 437 582 +The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed. 438 438 439 -**USB TTL to LPS8v2 Connection:** 440 440 441 - Port1oftheUARTontheLPS8v2isGND585 +the users can refer to this link to install them. 442 442 587 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]] 588 + 589 + 590 +=== **Upgrade the node.js** === 591 + 592 +By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 593 + 594 + 595 +the users can refer to this link to upgrade them. 596 + 597 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]] 598 + 599 + 600 +== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server == 601 + 602 + 603 +Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service: 604 + 443 443 (% class="box infomessage" %) 444 444 ((( 607 +**# start** 608 +systemctl start ttnstack 609 + 610 +**# stop** 611 +systemctl stop ttnstack 612 + 613 +**# enable** 614 +systemctl enable ttnstack 615 + 616 +**#disable** 617 +systemctl disable ttnstack 618 +))) 619 + 620 +Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service: 621 + 622 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 623 +((( 624 +**# start** 625 +systemctl start nodered 626 + 627 +**# stop** 628 +systemctl stop nodered 629 + 630 +**# enable** 631 +systemctl enable nodered 632 + 633 +**#disable** 634 +systemctl disable nodered 635 +))) 636 + 637 + 638 +== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 == 639 + 640 + 641 +By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need follow this link to install chirpstack: 642 + 643 +**[[Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2Build-inTheThingsNetworkmigratetoChirpStack]]** 644 + 645 + 646 +=== 4.4.1 How do users choose the chirpstack server frequency Sub Band === 647 + 648 + 649 +On the **Server ~-~-> Network Server** interface, choose the frequency Plan first. 650 + 651 +If the frequency Plan used is CN470, US915, AU915, AS923, the user needs to choose a frequency sub band, because the frequency Sub Band of ChirpStack starts from 0, so for example, us915_1 corresponds to the actual frequency US915_2. 652 + 653 +[[image:image-20230602140406-3.png||height="480" width="918"]] 654 + 655 + 656 +When the configuration is complete, click** "Save&Apply"**. 657 + 658 + 659 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) When adding device profile, the selected Region configuration is also calculated from 0, so setting it to us915_1 corresponds to US915 Sub Band 2. 660 + 661 +[[image:image-20230602143122-4.png||height="511" width="983"]] 662 + 663 + 664 += 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge = 665 + 666 + 667 + 668 += 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB = 669 + 670 + 671 +(% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:** 672 + 673 + 674 +Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND 675 + 676 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 677 +((( 445 445 **TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)** 446 446 447 447 **RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)** ... ... @@ -452,10 +452,9 @@ 452 452 453 453 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo** 454 454 455 -[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]] 456 456 689 +[[image:image-20230421094319-2.png||height="351" width="392"]] 457 457 458 - 459 459 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below: 460 460 461 461 ... ... @@ -465,129 +465,176 @@ 465 465 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]] 466 466 467 467 700 += 7. OTA System Update = 468 468 469 -= **6. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot** = 470 470 703 +LPS8v2 supports system auto-update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 471 471 472 -== **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** == 473 473 706 +== 7.1 Auto-update method == 474 474 475 -//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.// 476 476 477 - [[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]709 +The default, each gateway will enable the auto-update function. 478 478 711 +this function will be triggered every boot and every midnight. 479 479 480 480 481 - == **Step2:Configure theforwardaddress**==714 +Users can enable/disable it via Web Page 482 482 716 +[[image:image-20230607094447-2.png]] 483 483 484 -**Select one of the servers to configure.** 485 485 486 - **Forexample:**719 +== 7.2 Manual upgrade method == 487 487 488 -[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]] 489 489 722 +1). Using the Linux command to upgrade the system 490 490 491 491 492 -== **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** == 725 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 726 +((( 727 +**apt update && apt install *dragino*** 728 +))) 493 493 494 494 495 - **AccessthegatewayCLIviaSSH.**731 +2). Upgrade the system via the Web page button of "Manual Update" 496 496 497 -[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]] 498 498 734 +**Note: this method needs about 10 mins, so you will get the log after 10 mins. ** 499 499 500 - **Downloadgateway-rs.**736 +[[image:image-20230607093849-1.png]] 501 501 502 -[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]] 503 503 504 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 505 -((( 506 -**Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]** 507 -))) 739 += 8. FAQ = 508 508 741 +== 8.1 How to change Hostname == 509 509 510 -**Install gateway-rs.** 511 511 512 - [[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]744 +By default, Hostname is dragino-xxxxxx,If the user needs to change the hostname, the user needs to access the linux console of LPS8v2 and enter the following command: 513 513 514 514 (% class="box infomessage" %) 515 515 ((( 516 - **Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **748 +hostnamectl set-hostname dragino-123456 517 517 ))) 518 518 751 +[[image:image-20230517102429-1.png]] 519 519 520 - **Modifyconfiguration.**753 +After the configuration is complete, run "reboot" to restart the gateway. 521 521 522 522 523 - [[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]756 +== 8.2 Build-in The Things Network migrate to ChirpStack == 524 524 525 525 526 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 527 -((( 528 -**region=<Enter regional parameters> \ 529 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \ 530 -&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml** 531 -))) 759 +Migrate guide: 532 532 761 +**1. Ensure that the gateway is in good network condition, Recommended use of ETH.** 533 533 534 -** Restartthehelium_gateway**763 +**2. On the Server ~-~-> Network Server interface, click "Management"** 535 535 536 -[[image:image-202 20905170920-9.png]]765 +[[image:image-20230616162454-1.png]] 537 537 538 538 539 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 540 -((( 541 -**systemctl restart helium_gateway** 542 -))) 768 +**3. Click "Migrate-Chirpstack"** 543 543 770 +[[image:image-20230616162742-2.png]] 544 544 545 -**Check the helium_gateway Log:** 546 546 547 - [[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]773 +**4. Strat Install ** 548 548 549 549 550 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 551 -((( 552 -**journalctl -u helium_gateway -f** 553 -))) 776 +Click start Install and wait until the migration succeeds 554 554 778 +[[image:image-20230616162934-3.png]] 555 555 556 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.** 557 557 558 - wherethe heliumgateway log isshown:781 +**5.Migration complete check result** 559 559 560 -[[image:image-202 20905174534-14.png]]783 +[[image:image-20230616174526-4.png||height="706" width="983"]] 561 561 562 562 563 - So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboardingyour LPS8-V2.786 +[[image:image-20230616180004-9.png]] 564 564 565 565 566 566 567 -= (%style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:29px" %)**7. Supports**(%%)=790 += 9. Trouble Shooting = 568 568 792 +== 9.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. == 569 569 794 + 795 +[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]] 796 + 797 + 798 +This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL. 799 + 800 +By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses. 801 + 802 + 803 +So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address. 804 + 805 +**Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.** 806 + 807 +[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]] 808 + 809 + 810 +== 9.2 The built-in TTN status is "Not Running" and the URI is "dragino-123456". How users fix this problem == 811 + 812 + 813 +When this problem occurs, click "**Update To DEFAULT**" ,this problem will be fixed. 814 + 815 +[[image:image-20230508171607-1.png]] 816 + 817 + 818 +== 9.3 Fallback IP does not work, how can users check == 819 + 820 + 821 +When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP. 822 + 823 + 824 +**1.Check whether the configuration is correct** 825 + 826 +Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254. 827 + 828 +If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure. 829 + 830 +[[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]] 831 + 832 +[[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]] 833 + 834 + 835 +**2. Check whether the firewall is disabled** 836 + 837 +If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway. 838 + 839 + 840 +== 9.4 Click "Manual_Update", why there is no response? == 841 + 842 + 843 +When you click "Manual_Update", the gateway will finish updating within 10 minutes and display the update log. 844 + 845 + 846 +[[image:image-20230527090555-3.png||height="660" width="832"]] 847 + 848 + 849 += (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) = 850 + 851 + 570 570 ((( 571 - **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**853 +If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]]. 572 572 ))) 573 573 574 574 ((( 575 - **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**857 +With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 576 576 577 577 860 += 11. Reference = 578 578 579 -= **8. Reference** = 580 580 581 - 582 582 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]]. 583 583 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]]. 584 584 585 - 586 - 587 587 588 588 ))) 589 589 590 -= **9. Order Info**=869 += 12. Order Info = 591 591 592 592 593 593 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY** ... ... @@ -595,26 +595,33 @@ 595 595 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band 596 596 597 597 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 877 + 598 598 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 879 + 599 599 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 881 + 600 600 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 883 + 601 601 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 885 + 602 602 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 603 603 604 604 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option 605 605 606 -* (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 607 -* (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 608 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 609 -* (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 890 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 610 610 611 - Moreinfoaboutvalid bands, pleasesee [[EC25-Eproductpage>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].892 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 612 612 894 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 613 613 896 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 614 614 615 - =**10.ManufacturerInfo** =898 +More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 616 616 617 617 901 += 13. Manufacturer Info = 902 + 903 + 618 618 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD** 619 619 620 620 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad ... ... @@ -622,10 +622,9 @@ 622 622 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China 623 623 624 624 911 += 14. FCC Warning = 625 625 626 -= **11. FCC Warning** = 627 627 628 - 629 629 ((( 630 630 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 631 631 )))
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