Changes for page Remote Access Gateway
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2022/07/25 10:47
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -7,14 +7,16 @@ 7 7 = **1. Use Remote.it service** = 8 8 9 9 10 -Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern s, the remote.it only available base on end-user demand.10 +Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand. 11 11 12 12 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:** 13 13 14 -* (% style="color:red" %)**Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.** 15 -* (% style="color:red" %)**The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.** 16 -**For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].** 14 +(% style="color:red" %)* **Remote.it access will give full control of your device to remote support.** 15 +~* **The Remote.it allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, it need to sign up for an remote.it account.** 17 17 17 +For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]]. 18 + 19 + 18 18 = **2. RSSH Introduction** = 19 19 20 20 ... ... @@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ 22 22 23 23 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:** 24 24 25 - *(% style="color:red" %)**RSSH access will give full control of your device to remote support. Please remove sensitivity info before perform this**26 -* (% style="color:red" %)**This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.**27 +(% style="color:red" %)* **RSSH access will give full control of your device to remote support. Please remove sensitivity info before perform this** 28 +~* **This RSSH allow Dragino Support to remote access to the device, If user want to access himself, he need to set up the RSSH server himself.** 27 27 28 28 Below gateway support reverse SSH access: 29 29 ... ... @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ 35 35 * LIG16 36 36 * MS14 series if installed with the same firmware. 37 37 40 + 38 38 == **2.1 For Firmware Version lower than lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1616478814-20210323-1355** == 39 39 40 40 ... ... @@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ 52 52 53 53 Connection OK. 54 54 55 - 56 56 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Login ID**(%%): Input (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sshuser** 57 57 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Host Address**(%%): Input** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)support.dragino.com(%%)** 58 58 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Host Port**(%%): Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port. ... ... @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ 78 78 79 79 (% class="box" %) 80 80 ((( 81 - **$ ssh -p <End User Host Port> root@<Host Address>**83 +$ ssh -p <End User Host Port> root@<Host Address> 82 82 ))) 83 83 84 84 ((( ... ... @@ -87,40 +87,36 @@ 87 87 88 88 89 89 90 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Note for set up RSSH server**(%%)====92 +==== **2.1.2.1 Note for set up RSSH server** ==== 91 91 92 - 93 93 If gateway reboot or the connection is incidentely close by end node. The port in SSH server will still be occupy for a long time. Administrator can use below commands to release the port. 94 94 95 95 (% class="box" %) 96 96 ((( 97 - **[root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z ~~]# lsof -i :9102 ~-~-> check the port 9102 process status (change 9102 to the actually port for your gateway.98 +[root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z ~~]# lsof -i :9102 ~-~-> check the port 9102 process status (change 9102 to the actually port for your gateway. 98 98 COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME 99 99 sshd 21430 sshuser 15u IPv4 47567059 0t0 TCP localhost:bacula-fd (LISTEN) 100 100 [root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z ~~]# kill 21430 ~-~-> Kill PID of this process. 101 101 [root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z ~~]# lsof -i :9102 102 -[root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z ~~]# **103 +[root@iZt4n22vqvm7ajogrfiif6Z ~~]# 103 103 ))) 104 104 105 105 106 - 107 107 == **2.2 For Firmware Version higher than lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111** == 108 108 109 - 110 110 Below gateway support reverse SSH access: 111 111 112 112 (% class="box" %) 113 113 ((( 114 - **Firmware Version >lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 Firmware Download113 +Firmware Version >lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 Firmware Download 115 115 LG01N, OLG01N (Note: LG01-P LG01-S doesn't support) 116 116 LG02, OLG02 117 117 LG308, DLOS8 118 118 LPS8 119 -LIG16 **118 +LIG16 120 120 ))) 121 121 122 122 123 - 124 124 === **2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access** === 125 125 126 126 ... ... @@ -148,14 +148,14 @@ 148 148 149 149 (% class="box" %) 150 150 ((( 151 - **if you git fail.**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo: git: command not found.**(%%)152 - **please install git. ~-~->**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y.**149 +if you git fail. ~-~-> (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo: git: command not found.**(%%) 150 +please install git. ~-~-> (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**yum install git -y or apt-get install git -y.** 153 153 ))) 154 154 155 155 (% class="box" %) 156 156 ((( 157 - **if you make error 127,it (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)lack of gcc.(%%)**158 - **please install gcc. ~-~->(%%)**155 +if you make error 127,it** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)lack of gcc.(%%)** 156 +please install gcc. ~-~->(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**yum install gcc.** 159 159 ))) 160 160 161 161 [[image:image-20220527105856-3.png]] ... ... @@ -162,11 +162,10 @@ 162 162 163 163 lack of gcc 164 164 165 - 166 166 (% class="box" %) 167 167 ((( 168 - **if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**lack of sqlite3.**(%%)169 - **please insatell (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)sqlite3(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %).165 +if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**lack of sqlite3.**(%%) 166 +please insatell (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sqlite3**. 170 170 ))) 171 171 172 172 [[image:image-20220527105918-4.png]] ... ... @@ -178,26 +178,26 @@ 178 178 179 179 (% class="box" %) 180 180 ((( 181 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Step1:**(%%)Download the SQLit3 installation package178 +**Step1:** Download the SQLit3 installation package 182 182 sudo wget [[https:~~/~~/www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz>>url:https://www.sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-autoconf-3350400.tar.gz]] 183 183 184 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Step2:**(%%)tar the SQLit3 installation package181 +**Step2:** tar the SQLit3 installation package 185 185 sudo tar -zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3350300.tar.gz 186 186 187 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Step3:**(%%)Generate the makefile184 +**Step3:** Generate the makefile 188 188 cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./configure 189 189 190 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Step4:**(%%)Compile makefile187 +**Step4:** Compile makefile 191 191 sudo make 192 192 193 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Step5: **(%%)Install makefile190 +**Step5: **Install makefile 194 194 sudo make install 195 195 196 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Check:**(%%)197 - cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al 198 - cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db ~-~-> 193 +**Check:** 194 + cd /usr/local/bin;ls -al ~-~-> Check to see if there is a file for sqlite3 195 + cd sqlite-autoconf-3350300/;./sqlite3 test.db ~-~-> Test whether the sqlite3 was installed successfully 199 199 200 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**debug:**(%%)197 +**debug:** 201 201 If you get the imformation that is SQLite header and source version mismatch, when you execute./sqlite3 test.db. 202 202 Please execute the command /sbin/ldconfig. 203 203 After that execute the command ./sqlite3 test.db again. ... ... @@ -214,9 +214,9 @@ 214 214 215 215 (% class="box" %) 216 216 ((( 217 - **~$ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh214 + $ ./create_sqlite3_db.sh 218 218 $ ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 & 219 - $ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port **216 + $ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port 220 220 ))) 221 221 222 222 [[image:image-20220527110436-6.png]] ... ... @@ -228,14 +228,14 @@ 228 228 229 229 (% class="box" %) 230 230 ((( 231 - **Check /var/rsshdb.sqlite3**232 - **Check ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 ~-~->**228 +Check /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 ~-~->(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3**(%%) 229 +Check ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 ~-~-> (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo chmod 777 rssh_serv** 233 233 ))) 234 234 235 235 (% class="box" %) 236 236 ((( 237 - **if fail to open dpvlry or to bind to it**238 - **please kill rssh_serv,and run (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 &(%%)**(%style="color:#4f81bd" %)(%%)**again**234 +if** fail to open dpvlry or to bind to it** 235 +please kill rssh_serv,and run (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** ./rssh_serv -p 3721 2>&1 &** (%%) again 239 239 ))) 240 240 241 241 ... ... @@ -243,13 +243,13 @@ 243 243 ===== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)**(%%) ===== 244 244 245 245 246 -**1): (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)sudo useradd XXXXX(%%)** **(custom user name)**243 +**1): (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)sudo useradd XXXXX(%%)** (custom user name) 247 247 248 248 **2):** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo passwd xxxxxx** 249 249 250 250 **3):** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash** 251 251 252 -**4):** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo nano /etc/passwd**(%%) **~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash**249 +**4):** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo nano /etc/passwd**(%%) ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash 253 253 254 254 **5):** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc**(%%) **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin** 255 255 ... ... @@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ 266 266 ===== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1 : Come bace the gateway web UI for get the gateway Public key**(%%) ===== 267 267 268 268 269 -**1) **(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Remote Mgmt**266 +**1) **in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Remote Mgmt** 270 270 271 271 [[image:image-20220527110531-7.png]] 272 272 ... ... @@ -297,12 +297,12 @@ 297 297 298 298 (% class="box" %) 299 299 ((( 300 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Connection Type **(%%) : **If user's least privileged user with private server uses a password, select**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Public Key**(%%)297 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Connection Type **(%%) : If user's least privileged user with private server uses a password, select (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Public Key**(%%) 301 301 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: if user's least privileged user no uses a password,choose from both is fine**(%%) 302 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Login ID**(%%) : **Input user name "eg : "XXXXX"**303 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Host Address**(%%) : **Input user's private server address**304 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Connect at Startupt **Choose to enable connect once device is powered.**305 - **Click Save and then Connect**299 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Login ID**(%%) : Input user name "eg : "XXXXX" 300 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Host Address**(%%) : Input user's private server address 301 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Connect at Startupt**(%%): Choose to enable connect once device is powered. 302 +Click Save and then Connect 306 306 ))) 307 307 308 308 ... ... @@ -328,9 +328,8 @@ 328 328 ===== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5 : Create an authorization key file**(%%) ===== 329 329 330 330 331 -**1):** **sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey**328 +**1):** sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey 332 332 333 - 334 334 **Debug:** 335 335 336 336 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -339,7 +339,6 @@ 339 339 ))) 340 340 341 341 342 - 343 343 === **2.2.3 How to Ser up a Reverse SSH access** === 344 344 345 345