Summary

• Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
• Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 16 removed)
  • image-20220527102348-1.png
  • image-20220527103251-2.png
  • image-20220527105447-1.png
  • image-20220527105511-2.png
  • image-20220527105856-3.png
  • image-20220527105918-4.png
  • image-20220527110011-5.png
  • image-20220527110436-6.png
  • image-20220527110531-7.png
  • image-20220527110625-8.png
  • image-20220527110700-9.png
  • image-20220527111009-10.png
  • image-20220527111041-11.png
  • image-20220527111145-12.png
  • image-20220527111219-13.png
  • image-20220527111300-14.png

Details

Page properties

Content

...	...	@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
1		- **Table of Contents:**
	1	+ **Contents:**
2	2
3	3	{{toc/}}
4	4
5	5
	6	+= 1. Use Remote.it service =
6	6
7		-= **1. Use Remote.it service** =
8		-
9		-
10	10	Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
11	11
12	12	(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
...	...	@@ -17,9 +17,8 @@
17	17	For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
18	18
19	19
20		-= **2. RSSH Introduction** =
	18	+= 2. RSSH Introduction =
21	21
22		-
23	23	Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
24	24
25	25	(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
...	...	@@ -37,31 +37,26 @@
37	37	* LIG16
38	38	* MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
39	39
	37	+== 2.1 For Firmware Version lower than lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1616478814-20210323-1355 ==
40	40
	39	+=== 2.1.1 End User Guide to use SSH access ===
41	41
42		-
43		-== **2.1 For Firmware Version lower than lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1616478814-20210323-1355** ==
44		-
45		-
46		-=== **2.1.1 End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
47		-
48		-
49	49	Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
50	50
51		-[[image:image-20220527102348-1.png]]
	43	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/RSSH_Menu2.png/500px-RSSH_Menu2.png||height="256" width="500"]]
52	52
53	53	Get the RSSH configure page
54	54
55	55
56		-[[image:image-20220527103251-2.png]]
	48	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/78/RSSH_Menu3.png/500px-RSSH_Menu3.png||height="313" width="500"]]
57	57
58	58	Connection OK.
59	59
60		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Login ID**(%%):  Input (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sshuser**
61		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Host Address**(%%):  Input** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)support.dragino.com(%%)**
62		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Host Port**(%%):  Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
63		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Connect at Startupt**(%%): Choose to enable connect once device is powered.
64		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Network Keys:  **(%%)Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
	52	+* (% class="mark" %)**Login ID**(%%): Input (% class="mark" %)**sshuser**
	53	+* (% class="mark" %)**Host Address**(%%): Input(% class="mark" %)** support.dragino.com**
	54	+* (% class="mark" %)**Host Port**(%%): Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
	55	+* (% class="mark" %)**Connect at Startupt**(%%): Choose to enable connect once device is powered.
	56	+* (% class="mark" %)**Network Keys:**(%%)Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
65	65
66	66	(((
67	67	After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
...	...	@@ -68,12 +68,12 @@
68	68	)))
69	69
70	70
71		-=== **2.1.2 How to Ser up a Reverse SSH access** ===
	63	+=== 2.1.2 How to Ser up a Reverse SSH access ===
72	72
73	73	Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves. Instruction is as below:
74	74
75	75	1. Prepare a Linux server with public IP. The gateways need to be able to create SSH connection to this server. We recommend to use a server that performs no other function than to support the RSSH access, and to have no additional accounts active, and no access from the Internet that uses ID/password authentication.
76		-1. In the gateway settings, The (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Login ID**(%%) will be the SSH user for this server and the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Host Address**(%%) is the server address.
	68	+1. In the gateway settings, The (% class="mark" %)**Login ID**(%%) will be the SSH user for this server and the (% class="mark" %)**Host Address**(%%) is the server address.
77	77	1. Ask your end user to send you the key generate in the gateway and put them in /home/<Login ID>/.ssh/authorized_key file.
78	78	1. Give a free port to the user and ask them to configure RSSH page in the gateway.
79	79	1. In your server or other machine, you will able to access to the end user device by below command:
...	...	@@ -84,11 +84,11 @@
84	84	)))
85	85
86	86	(((
87		-(% style="color:red" %)**Remote RSSH Access allow the gateway to connect to SSH server as well. This will create risk to the RSSH server. Please make sure the account use for Gateway Access has the lowest access right.**
	79	+(% class="mark" %)**Remote RSSH Access allow the gateway to connect to SSH server as well. This will create risk to the RSSH server. Please make sure the account use for Gateway Access has the lowest access right.**
88	88	)))
89	89
90	90
91		-==== **2.1.2.1 Note for set up RSSH server** ====
	83	+==== 2.1.2.1 Note for set up RSSH server ====
92	92
93	93	If gateway reboot or the connection is incidentely close by end node. The port in SSH server will still be occupy for a long time. Administrator can use below commands to release the port.
94	94
...	...	@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
103	103	)))
104	104
105	105
106		-== **2.2 For Firmware Version higher than lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111** ==
	98	+== 2.2 For Firmware Version higher than lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 ==
107	107
108	108	Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
109	109
...	...	@@ -118,15 +118,15 @@
118	118	)))
119	119
120	120
121		-=== **2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
	113	+=== 2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access ===
122	122
123		-==== **2.2.1.1 Install the SSH service for server** ====
	115	+==== 2.2.1.1 Install the SSH service for server ====
124	124
125		-===== **2.2.1.1.1 Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** =====
	117	+===== 2.2.1.1.1 Step 1:Download the SSH service code =====
126	126
127	127	1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
128	128
129		-[[image:image-20220527105447-1.png]]
	121	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Git_clone.png/500px-Git_clone.png||height="80" width="500"]]
130	130
131	131	git clone rssh-server
132	132
...	...	@@ -133,40 +133,38 @@
133	133
134	134	2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
135	135
136		-[[image:image-20220527105511-2.png]]
	128	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e3/Generate_the_execute_file.png/500px-Generate_the_execute_file.png||height="103" width="500"]]
137	137
138	138	Generate the execute file
139	139
140		-
141	141	**Debug** :
142	142
143	143	(% class="box" %)
144	144	(((
145		-if you git fail.  ~-~->    (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo: git: command not found.**(%%)
146		-please install git.  ~-~->  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**yum install git -y  or  apt-get install git -y.**
	136	+if you git fail.  ~-~->    (% class="mark" %)**sudo: git: command not found.**(%%)
	137	+please install git.  ~-~->    (% class="mark" %)**yum install git -y  or  apt-get install git -y. **
147	147	)))
148	148
149	149	(% class="box" %)
150	150	(((
151		-if you make error 127,it** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)lack of gcc.(%%)**
152		-please install gcc.    ~-~->(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**yum install gcc.**
	142	+if you make error 127,it** (% class="mark" %)lack of gcc.(%%)**
	143	+please install gcc.    ~-~->(% class="mark" %)**yum install gcc.**
153	153	)))
154	154
155		-[[image:image-20220527105856-3.png]]
	146	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/d/d7/Lack_of_gcc.png||height="174" width="434"]]
156	156
157	157	lack of gcc
158	158
159	159	(% class="box" %)
160	160	(((
161		-if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**lack of sqlite3.**(%%)
162		-please insatell (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sqlite3**.
	152	+if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it (% class="mark" %)**lack of sqlite3.**(%%)
	153	+please insatell **sqlite3**.
163	163	)))
164	164
165		-[[image:image-20220527105918-4.png]]
	156	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/93/Lack_of_sqlite3.png/500px-Lack_of_sqlite3.png||height="137" width="500"]]
166	166
167	167	lack of sqlite3
168	168
169		-
170	170	How to install Sqlit3
171	171
172	172	(% class="box" %)
...	...	@@ -191,9 +191,9 @@
191	191	)))
192	192
193	193
194		-===== **2.2.1.1.2 Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** =====
	184	+===== 2.2.1.1.2 Step 2 :Install and run the RSS service =====
195	195
196		-1): intall database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
	186	+1):intall database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
197	197
198	198	user must enter the root account and run the following commands
199	199
...	...	@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@
204	204	$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
205	205	)))
206	206
207		-[[image:image-20220527110436-6.png]]
	197	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png/500px-Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png||height="70" width="500"]]
208	208
209	209	intall database and server development port
210	210
...	...	@@ -212,78 +212,78 @@
212	212
213	213	(% class="box" %)
214	214	(((
215		-Check /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 ~-~->(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3**(%%)
216		-Check ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 ~-~-> (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo chmod 777 rssh_serv**
	205	+Check /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 ~-~->(% class="mark" %)** ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3**(%%)
	206	+Check ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 ~-~-> (% class="mark" %)**sudo chmod 777 rssh_serv**
217	217	)))
218	218
219	219	(% class="box" %)
220	220	(((
221	221	if** fail to open dpvlry or to bind to it**
222		-please kill rssh_serv,and run (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &** (%%) again
	212	+please kill rssh_serv,and run (% class="mark" %)** ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &** (%%) again
223	223	)))
224	224
225	225
226		-===== **2.2.1.1.3 Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** =====
	216	+===== 2.2.1.1.3 Step 3 :Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway) =====
227	227
228		-**1): (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)sudo useradd XXXXX(%%)** (custom user name)
	218	+1):(% class="mark" %)**sudo useradd XXXXX**(%%) (custom user name)
229	229
230		-**2):** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo passwd xxxxxx**
	220	+2):(% class="mark" %)**sudo passwd xxxxxx**
231	231
232		-**3):** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash**
	222	+3):(% class="mark" %)**cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash**
233	233
234		-**4):** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo nano /etc/passwd**(%%) ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
	224	+4):(% class="mark" %)**sudo nano /etc/passwd**(%%) ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
235	235
236		-**5):** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc**(%%) **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
	226	+5):(% class="mark" %)**sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc**(%%) **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
237	237
238		-**6):** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile**(%%) **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
	228	+6):(% class="mark" %)**sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile**(%%) **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
239	239
240	240	**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
241	241
242	242
243		-=== **2.2.2 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
	233	+=== 2.2.2 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ===
244	244
245		-===== **2.2.2.1 Step 1 : Come bace the gateway web UI for get the gateway Public key** =====
	235	+===== 2.2.2.1 Step1: Come bace the gateway web UI for get the gateway Public key =====
246	246
247		-1) in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Remote Mgmt**
	237	+1)in the system ~-~-> (% class="mark" %)**Remote Mgmt/span>**
248	248
249		-[[image:image-20220527110531-7.png]]
	239	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Remote_Mgmt.png/500px-Remote_Mgmt.png||height="367" width="500"]]
250	250
251	251	Remote Mgmt
252	252
253	253
254		-===== **2.2.2.2 Step 2 : Authorization server** =====
	244	+===== 2.2.2.2 Step2: Authorization server =====
255	255
256	256	copy the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
257	257
258		-[[image:image-20220527110625-8.png]]
	248	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Publickey.png/500px-Publickey.png||height="81" width="500"]]
259	259
260	260	Publickey
261	261
262	262
263		-===== **2.2.2.3 Step 3 : connecte private server** =====
	253	+===== 2.2.2.3 Step3: connecte private server =====
264	264
265	265	in the gateway web UI
266	266
267		-[[image:image-20220527110700-9.png]]
	257	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/04/Gateway_web_UI.png/500px-Gateway_web_UI.png||height="389" width="500"]]
268	268
269	269	gateway web UI
270	270
271	271	(% class="box" %)
272	272	(((
273		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Connection Type **(%%) : If user's least privileged user with private server uses a password, select (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Public Key**(%%)
	263	+(% class="mark" %)**Connection Type **(%%) : If user's least privileged user with private server uses a password, select (% class="mark" %)**Public Key**(%%)
274	274	**Note:if user's least privileged user no uses a password,choose from both is fine**
275		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Login ID**(%%)             : Input user name "eg : "XXXXX"
276		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Host Address**(%%)         : Input user's private server address
277		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Connect at Startupt**(%%): Choose to enable connect once device is powered.
	265	+(% class="mark" %)**Login ID**(%%)             : Input user name "eg : "XXXXX"
	266	+(% class="mark" %)**Host Address**(%%)         : Input user's private server address
	267	+(% class="mark" %)**Connect at Startupt**(%%): Choose to enable connect once device is powered.
278	278	Click Save and then Connect
279	279	)))
280	280
281	281
282		-===== **2.2.2.4 Step 4 : Cheak is fine** =====
	272	+===== 2.2.2.4 Step 4 :Cheak is fine =====
283	283
284	284	Rssh Host connection Ok
285	285
286		-[[image:image-20220527111009-10.png]]
	276	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6f/Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png/500px-Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png||height="225" width="500"]]
287	287
288	288	Rssh Host connection Ok
289	289
...	...	@@ -290,12 +290,12 @@
290	290
291	291	user can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway.
292	292
293		-[[image:image-20220527111041-11.png]]
	283	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ad/Check_the_gateway.png/500px-Check_the_gateway.png]]
294	294
295	295	Check the gateway
296	296
297	297
298		-===== **2.2.2.5 Step 5 : Create an authorization key file** =====
	288	+===== 2.2.2.5 Step5:Create an authorization key file =====
299	299
300	300	1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
301	301
...	...	@@ -306,26 +306,22 @@
306	306	check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
307	307	)))
308	308
	299	+=== 2.2.3 How to Ser up a Reverse SSH access ===
309	309
310		-=== **2.2.3 How to Ser up a Reverse SSH access** ===
	301	+==== 2.2.3.1 Step1: Log into the server system ====
311	311
312		-==== **2.2.3.1 Step 1 : Log into the server system** ====
	303	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/26/Loging_server.png/500px-Loging_server.png||height="69" width="500"]]
313	313
314		-[[image:image-20220527111145-12.png]]
315		-
316	316	Loging server
317	317
318	318
319		-==== **2.2.3.2 Step 2 : access the gateway** ====
	308	+==== 2.2.3.2 Step2:access the gateway ====
320	320
321		-(% class="box" %)
322		-(((
323	323	$ cd rssh-server/
324		-)))
325	325
326	326	Check the gateway linking to the server $ ./connect-gw.sh -l
327	327
328		-[[image:image-20220527111219-13.png]]
	314	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Check_gateway_link_server.png/500px-Check_gateway_link_server.png||height="157" width="500"]]
329	329
330	330	Check the gateway linking to the server
331	331
...	...	@@ -332,6 +332,6 @@
332	332
333	333	access the gateway $ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
334	334
335		-[[image:image-20220527111300-14.png]]
	321	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b7/Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png/500px-Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png||height="230" width="500"]]
336	336
337	337	reverse ssh access the gateway

image-20220527102348-1.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-52.6 KB

Content

image-20220527103251-2.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-40.4 KB

Content

image-20220527105447-1.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-13.0 KB

Content

image-20220527105511-2.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-29.3 KB

Content

image-20220527105856-3.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-9.9 KB

Content

image-20220527105918-4.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-11.3 KB

Content

image-20220527110011-5.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-11.2 KB

Content

image-20220527110436-6.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-10.5 KB

Content

image-20220527110531-7.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-79.9 KB

Content

image-20220527110625-8.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-30.7 KB

Content

image-20220527110700-9.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-66.6 KB

Content

image-20220527111009-10.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-22.5 KB

Content

image-20220527111041-11.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-13.4 KB

Content

image-20220527111145-12.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-6.3 KB

Content

image-20220527111219-13.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-9.1 KB

Content

image-20220527111300-14.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-28.6 KB

Content