Summary

• Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
• Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 16 removed)
  • image-20220527102348-1.png
  • image-20220527103251-2.png
  • image-20220527105447-1.png
  • image-20220527105511-2.png
  • image-20220527105856-3.png
  • image-20220527105918-4.png
  • image-20220527110011-5.png
  • image-20220527110436-6.png
  • image-20220527110531-7.png
  • image-20220527110625-8.png
  • image-20220527110700-9.png
  • image-20220527111009-10.png
  • image-20220527111041-11.png
  • image-20220527111145-12.png
  • image-20220527111219-13.png
  • image-20220527111300-14.png

Details

Page properties

Content

...	...	@@ -3,9 +3,8 @@
3	3	{{toc/}}
4	4
5	5
	6	+= 1. Use Remote.it service =
6	6
7		-= **1. Use Remote.it service** =
8		-
9	9	Remote.it for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the remote.it only available base on end user demand.
10	10
11	11	(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice:**
...	...	@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
16	16	For how to use remoteit, please see : [[Remoteit user instruction for Dragino Gateway>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=Dragino-Remoteit_User_Manual.pdf]].
17	17
18	18
19		-= **2. RSSH Introduction** =
	18	+= 2. RSSH Introduction =
20	20
21	21	Reverse SSH for remote access is available in the latest Dragino firmware for gateway. For security concern, the RSSH only available base on end user demand.
22	22
...	...	@@ -35,28 +35,26 @@
35	35	* LIG16
36	36	* MS14 series if installed with the same firmware.
37	37
	37	+== 2.1 For Firmware Version lower than lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1616478814-20210323-1355 ==
38	38
	39	+=== 2.1.1 End User Guide to use SSH access ===
39	39
40		-== **2.1 For Firmware Version lower than lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1616478814-20210323-1355** ==
41		-
42		-=== **2.1.1 End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
43		-
44	44	Go to this the Reverse SSH page as below:
45	45
46		-[[image:image-20220527102348-1.png]]
	43	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/RSSH_Menu2.png/500px-RSSH_Menu2.png||height="256" width="500"]]
47	47
48	48	Get the RSSH configure page
49	49
50	50
51		-[[image:image-20220527103251-2.png]]
	48	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/78/RSSH_Menu3.png/500px-RSSH_Menu3.png||height="313" width="500"]]
52	52
53	53	Connection OK.
54	54
55		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Login ID**(%%): Input (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sshuser**
56		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Host Address**(%%): Input** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)support.dragino.com(%%)**
57		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Host Port**(%%): Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
58		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Connect at Startupt**(%%): Choose to enable connect once device is powered.
59		-* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Network Keys:**(%%)Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
	52	+* (% class="mark" %)**Login ID**(%%): Input (% class="mark" %)**sshuser**
	53	+* (% class="mark" %)**Host Address**(%%): Input(% class="mark" %)** support.dragino.com**
	54	+* (% class="mark" %)**Host Port**(%%): Please email to support @ dragino.com to get a valid host port.
	55	+* (% class="mark" %)**Connect at Startupt**(%%): Choose to enable connect once device is powered.
	56	+* (% class="mark" %)**Network Keys:**(%%)Click the Generate keys to generate the keys and download / mail it to Dragino support so Dragino can prepare the remote access to
60	60
61	61	(((
62	62	After doing above, please download and mail the public keys to Dragino support and wait for our mail for the valid host port. Input the valid host port got from our support and click connect so we can remote access to your gateway.
...	...	@@ -63,12 +63,12 @@
63	63	)))
64	64
65	65
66		-=== **2.1.2 How to Ser up a Reverse SSH access** ===
	63	+=== 2.1.2 How to Ser up a Reverse SSH access ===
67	67
68	68	Advance administrator can config a SSH server to provide support their end user themselves. Instruction is as below:
69	69
70	70	1. Prepare a Linux server with public IP. The gateways need to be able to create SSH connection to this server. We recommend to use a server that performs no other function than to support the RSSH access, and to have no additional accounts active, and no access from the Internet that uses ID/password authentication.
71		-1. In the gateway settings, The (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Login ID**(%%) will be the SSH user for this server and the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Host Address**(%%) is the server address.
	68	+1. In the gateway settings, The (% class="mark" %)**Login ID**(%%) will be the SSH user for this server and the (% class="mark" %)**Host Address**(%%) is the server address.
72	72	1. Ask your end user to send you the key generate in the gateway and put them in /home/<Login ID>/.ssh/authorized_key file.
73	73	1. Give a free port to the user and ask them to configure RSSH page in the gateway.
74	74	1. In your server or other machine, you will able to access to the end user device by below command:
...	...	@@ -79,11 +79,11 @@
79	79	)))
80	80
81	81	(((
82		-(% style="color:red" %)**Remote RSSH Access allow the gateway to connect to SSH server as well. This will create risk to the RSSH server. Please make sure the account use for Gateway Access has the lowest access right.**
	79	+(% class="mark" %)**Remote RSSH Access allow the gateway to connect to SSH server as well. This will create risk to the RSSH server. Please make sure the account use for Gateway Access has the lowest access right.**
83	83	)))
84	84
85	85
86		-==== **2.1.2.1 Note for set up RSSH server** ====
	83	+==== 2.1.2.1 Note for set up RSSH server ====
87	87
88	88	If gateway reboot or the connection is incidentely close by end node. The port in SSH server will still be occupy for a long time. Administrator can use below commands to release the port.
89	89
...	...	@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
98	98	)))
99	99
100	100
101		-== **2.2 For Firmware Version higher than lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111** ==
	98	+== 2.2 For Firmware Version higher than lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1618196981-20210412-1111 ==
102	102
103	103	Below gateway support reverse SSH access:
104	104
...	...	@@ -113,15 +113,15 @@
113	113	)))
114	114
115	115
116		-=== **2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access** ===
	113	+=== 2.2.1 End User Guide to use SSH access ===
117	117
118		-==== **2.2.1.1 Install the SSH service for server** ====
	115	+==== 2.2.1.1 Install the SSH service for server ====
119	119
120		-===== **2.2.1.1.1 Step 1 : Download the SSH service code** =====
	117	+===== 2.2.1.1.1 Step 1:Download the SSH service code =====
121	121
122	122	1).git clone [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git>>url:https://github.com/dragino/rssh-server.git]] rssh-server
123	123
124		-[[image:image-20220527105447-1.png]]
	121	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d0/Git_clone.png/500px-Git_clone.png||height="80" width="500"]]
125	125
126	126	git clone rssh-server
127	127
...	...	@@ -128,40 +128,38 @@
128	128
129	129	2).cd rssh-server; sudo make ~-~--> to Generate the execute file：rssh_serv
130	130
131		-[[image:image-20220527105511-2.png]]
	128	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/e3/Generate_the_execute_file.png/500px-Generate_the_execute_file.png||height="103" width="500"]]
132	132
133	133	Generate the execute file
134	134
135		-
136	136	**Debug** :
137	137
138	138	(% class="box" %)
139	139	(((
140		-if you git fail.  ~-~->    (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo: git: command not found.**(%%)
141		-please install git.  ~-~->  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**yum install git -y  or  apt-get install git -y.**
	136	+if you git fail.  ~-~->    (% class="mark" %)**sudo: git: command not found.**(%%)
	137	+please install git.  ~-~->    (% class="mark" %)**yum install git -y  or  apt-get install git -y. **
142	142	)))
143	143
144	144	(% class="box" %)
145	145	(((
146		-if you make error 127,it** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)lack of gcc.(%%)**
147		-please install gcc.    ~-~->(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**yum install gcc.**
	142	+if you make error 127,it** (% class="mark" %)lack of gcc.(%%)**
	143	+please install gcc.    ~-~->(% class="mark" %)**yum install gcc.**
148	148	)))
149	149
150		-[[image:image-20220527105856-3.png]]
	146	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/d/d7/Lack_of_gcc.png||height="174" width="434"]]
151	151
152	152	lack of gcc
153	153
154	154	(% class="box" %)
155	155	(((
156		-if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**lack of sqlite3.**(%%)
157		-please insatell (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sqlite3**.
	152	+if you make a fatal error : sqlite3.h,it (% class="mark" %)**lack of sqlite3.**(%%)
	153	+please insatell **sqlite3**.
158	158	)))
159	159
160		-[[image:image-20220527105918-4.png]]
	156	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/93/Lack_of_sqlite3.png/500px-Lack_of_sqlite3.png||height="137" width="500"]]
161	161
162	162	lack of sqlite3
163	163
164		-
165	165	How to install Sqlit3
166	166
167	167	(% class="box" %)
...	...	@@ -186,9 +186,9 @@
186	186	)))
187	187
188	188
189		-===== **2.2.1.1.2 Step 2 : Install and run the RSS service** =====
	184	+===== 2.2.1.1.2 Step 2 :Install and run the RSS service =====
190	190
191		-1): intall database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
	186	+1):intall database for /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 and Server development port for 3721(The default is 3721)
192	192
193	193	user must enter the root account and run the following commands
194	194
...	...	@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@
199	199	$ ps -ef | grep rssh_serv check 3721 port
200	200	)))
201	201
202		-[[image:image-20220527110436-6.png]]
	197	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/cb/Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png/500px-Intall_database_and_server_development_port.png||height="70" width="500"]]
203	203
204	204	intall database and server development port
205	205
...	...	@@ -207,78 +207,78 @@
207	207
208	208	(% class="box" %)
209	209	(((
210		-Check /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 ~-~->(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3**(%%)
211		-Check ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 ~-~-> (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo chmod 777 rssh_serv**
	205	+Check /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 ~-~->(% class="mark" %)** ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3**(%%)
	206	+Check ls /var/rsshdb.sqlite3 ~-~-> (% class="mark" %)**sudo chmod 777 rssh_serv**
212	212	)))
213	213
214	214	(% class="box" %)
215	215	(((
216	216	if** fail to open dpvlry or to bind to it**
217		-please kill rssh_serv,and run (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &** (%%) again
	212	+please kill rssh_serv,and run (% class="mark" %)** ./rssh_serv -p  3721 2>&1 &** (%%) again
218	218	)))
219	219
220	220
221		-===== **2.2.1.1.3 Step 3 : Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway)** =====
	216	+===== 2.2.1.1.3 Step 3 :Create a minimal SSH user (reverse SSH proxy for the gateway) =====
222	222
223		-**1): (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)sudo useradd XXXXX(%%)** (custom user name)
	218	+1):(% class="mark" %)**sudo useradd XXXXX**(%%) (custom user name)
224	224
225		-**2):** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo passwd xxxxxx**
	220	+2):(% class="mark" %)**sudo passwd xxxxxx**
226	226
227		-**3):** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash**
	222	+3):(% class="mark" %)**cp /bin/bash /bin/rbash**
228	228
229		-**4):** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo nano /etc/passwd**(%%) ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
	224	+4):(% class="mark" %)**sudo nano /etc/passwd**(%%) ~-~-> Change /bin/bash to /bin/rbash
230	230
231		-**5):** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc**(%%) **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
	226	+5):(% class="mark" %)**sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bashrc**(%%) **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
232	232
233		-**6):** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile**(%%) **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
	228	+6):(% class="mark" %)**sudo nano /home/xxxxx/.bash_profile**(%%) **empty it,and input export PATH=$HOME/bin**
234	234
235	235	**Now user "XXXXX" is the user with limited permissions of the current system**
236	236
237	237
238		-=== **2.2.2 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server** ===
	233	+=== 2.2.2 How does user get the gateway to connect to a user's private server ===
239	239
240		-===== **2.2.2.1 Step 1 : Come bace the gateway web UI for get the gateway Public key** =====
	235	+===== 2.2.2.1 Step1: Come bace the gateway web UI for get the gateway Public key =====
241	241
242		-1) in the system ~-~-> (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Remote Mgmt**
	237	+1)in the system ~-~-> (% class="mark" %)**Remote Mgmt/span>**
243	243
244		-[[image:image-20220527110531-7.png]]
	239	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Remote_Mgmt.png/500px-Remote_Mgmt.png||height="367" width="500"]]
245	245
246	246	Remote Mgmt
247	247
248	248
249		-===== **2.2.2.2 Step 2 : Authorization server** =====
	244	+===== 2.2.2.2 Step2: Authorization server =====
250	250
251	251	copy the Gateway Publickey into user's private server "/home/XXXXX/.ssh/authorized_keys" file.
252	252
253		-[[image:image-20220527110625-8.png]]
	248	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/49/Publickey.png/500px-Publickey.png||height="81" width="500"]]
254	254
255	255	Publickey
256	256
257	257
258		-===== **2.2.2.3 Step 3 : connecte private server** =====
	253	+===== 2.2.2.3 Step3: connecte private server =====
259	259
260	260	in the gateway web UI
261	261
262		-[[image:image-20220527110700-9.png]]
	257	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/0/04/Gateway_web_UI.png/500px-Gateway_web_UI.png||height="389" width="500"]]
263	263
264	264	gateway web UI
265	265
266	266	(% class="box" %)
267	267	(((
268		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Connection Type **(%%) : If user's least privileged user with private server uses a password, select (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Public Key**(%%)
	263	+(% class="mark" %)**Connection Type **(%%) : If user's least privileged user with private server uses a password, select (% class="mark" %)**Public Key**(%%)
269	269	**Note:if user's least privileged user no uses a password,choose from both is fine**
270		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Login ID**(%%)             : Input user name "eg : "XXXXX"
271		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Host Address**(%%)         : Input user's private server address
272		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Connect at Startupt**(%%): Choose to enable connect once device is powered.
	265	+(% class="mark" %)**Login ID**(%%)             : Input user name "eg : "XXXXX"
	266	+(% class="mark" %)**Host Address**(%%)         : Input user's private server address
	267	+(% class="mark" %)**Connect at Startupt**(%%): Choose to enable connect once device is powered.
273	273	Click Save and then Connect
274	274	)))
275	275
276	276
277		-===== **2.2.2.4 Step 4 : Cheak is fine** =====
	272	+===== 2.2.2.4 Step 4 :Cheak is fine =====
278	278
279	279	Rssh Host connection Ok
280	280
281		-[[image:image-20220527111009-10.png]]
	276	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/6f/Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png/500px-Rssh_Host_connection_Ok.png||height="225" width="500"]]
282	282
283	283	Rssh Host connection Ok
284	284
...	...	@@ -285,12 +285,12 @@
285	285
286	286	user can use common ps | grep ssh to check it in the gateway.
287	287
288		-[[image:image-20220527111041-11.png]]
	283	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/ad/Check_the_gateway.png/500px-Check_the_gateway.png]]
289	289
290	290	Check the gateway
291	291
292	292
293		-===== **2.2.2.5 Step 5 : Create an authorization key file** =====
	288	+===== 2.2.2.5 Step5:Create an authorization key file =====
294	294
295	295	1):sudo mkdir /home/xxxxx/.ssh; sudo touch /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
296	296
...	...	@@ -301,26 +301,22 @@
301	301	check: sudo ls /home/xxxxx/.ssh/authorizedkey
302	302	)))
303	303
	299	+=== 2.2.3 How to Ser up a Reverse SSH access ===
304	304
305		-=== **2.2.3 How to Ser up a Reverse SSH access** ===
	301	+==== 2.2.3.1 Step1: Log into the server system ====
306	306
307		-==== **2.2.3.1 Step 1 : Log into the server system** ====
	303	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/26/Loging_server.png/500px-Loging_server.png||height="69" width="500"]]
308	308
309		-[[image:image-20220527111145-12.png]]
310		-
311	311	Loging server
312	312
313	313
314		-==== **2.2.3.2 Step 2 : access the gateway** ====
	308	+==== 2.2.3.2 Step2:access the gateway ====
315	315
316		-(% class="box" %)
317		-(((
318	318	$ cd rssh-server/
319		-)))
320	320
321	321	Check the gateway linking to the server $ ./connect-gw.sh -l
322	322
323		-[[image:image-20220527111219-13.png]]
	314	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Check_gateway_link_server.png/500px-Check_gateway_link_server.png||height="157" width="500"]]
324	324
325	325	Check the gateway linking to the server
326	326
...	...	@@ -327,6 +327,6 @@
327	327
328	328	access the gateway $ ./connect-gw.sh <GWID>
329	329
330		-[[image:image-20220527111300-14.png]]
	321	+[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b7/Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png/500px-Reverse_ssh_access_the_gateway1.png||height="230" width="500"]]
331	331
332	332	reverse ssh access the gateway

image-20220527102348-1.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-52.6 KB

Content

image-20220527103251-2.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-40.4 KB

Content

image-20220527105447-1.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-13.0 KB

Content

image-20220527105511-2.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-29.3 KB

Content

image-20220527105856-3.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-9.9 KB

Content

image-20220527105918-4.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-11.3 KB

Content

image-20220527110011-5.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-11.2 KB

Content

image-20220527110436-6.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-10.5 KB

Content

image-20220527110531-7.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-79.9 KB

Content

image-20220527110625-8.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-30.7 KB

Content

image-20220527110700-9.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-66.6 KB

Content

image-20220527111009-10.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-22.5 KB

Content

image-20220527111041-11.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-13.4 KB

Content

image-20220527111145-12.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-6.3 KB

Content

image-20220527111219-13.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-9.1 KB

Content

image-20220527111300-14.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-28.6 KB

Content