<
From version < 19.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/11/30 10:22
To version < 21.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2023/03/06 20:22
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 +
8 +
7 7  = 1.  OverView =
8 8  
9 9  
... ... @@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
10 10  In real-world deployment for LoRa, distance is a common topic. We always want to have the longest distance. This chapter shows some instructions for how to improve this.
11 11  
12 12  
13 -
14 14  = 2.  Analyze at the software side =
15 15  
16 16  == 2.1  LoRa parameters that effect distance ==
... ... @@ -44,10 +44,11 @@
44 44  |(% style="width:134px" %)**US915**|(% style="width:400px" %)20 or 22 dBm (depends on max output of module)|(% style="width:362px" %)SF=10|(% style="width:102px" %)125Khz
45 45  |(% style="width:134px" %)**AS923**|(% style="width:400px" %)14dBm|(% style="width:362px" %)SF=12|(% style="width:102px" %)125Khz
46 46  
48 +
47 47  == 2.2  Adaptive Data Rate (ADR) and set max distance ==
48 48  
49 49  
50 -**ADR** is the feature that Server will ask End Node to adjust the TXP and DR according to some rules in the server. This is for the purpose of Network Management and Optimize End Node battery life-time.
52 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**ADR**(%%) is the feature that Server will ask End Node to adjust the TXP and DR according to some rules in the server. This is for the purpose of Network Management and Optimize End Node battery life-time.
51 51  
52 52  
53 53  By default, ADR is turn on((% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ADR=1**) (%%)so End node ADR feature is enable.
... ... @@ -57,15 +57,14 @@
57 57  
58 58  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ADR=0**
59 59  
60 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DR=0**
62 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DR=0  **~/~/(%%) Use longest distance modulation
61 61  
62 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TXP=0**
64 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TXP=0   **(%%)~/~/Use max power   For EU868, max power can be is AT+TXP=50
63 63  
64 64  
65 65  This can be downlink via the LoRaWAN downlink command, see [[this link>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H8.2UseDownlinkCommandtosetafixuplinkDR]] for reference.
66 66  
67 67  
68 -
69 69  == 2.3  Check for short distance problem ==
70 70  
71 71  
... ... @@ -78,7 +78,6 @@
78 78  [[image:image-20221006185826-3.png]]
79 79  
80 80  
81 -
82 82  == 2.4  Best software settings for the longest distance ==
83 83  
84 84  
... ... @@ -85,9 +85,10 @@
85 85  Below are the settings for longest distance transmission. ( will reduce battery life)
86 86  
87 87  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ADR=0**     (%%)~/~/  Disable ADR
88 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DR=  0**     (%%)~/~/  Use the smallest DR
89 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TXP=0**    (%%) ~/~/  Use max power.
88 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DR=  0**     (%%)~/~/  Use the smallest DR,the longest distance modulation
89 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TXP=0**    (%%) ~/~/  Use max power   For EU868, max power can be is AT+TXP=50
90 90  
91 +
91 91  = 3.  Analyze at the hardware side =
92 92  
93 93  == 3.1  Check if the antenna path is good ~-~- For LSn50v2 series end node ==
... ... @@ -101,7 +101,6 @@
101 101  [[image:image-20221016081725-1.png||height="426" width="706"]]
102 102  
103 103  
104 -
105 105  = 4.  Installation Guidelines =
106 106  
107 107  == 4.1  Check the use environment ==
... ... @@ -123,6 +123,7 @@
123 123  * High ISM band usage by other technologies.
124 124  * Radio communication are usually killed with bad topographic conditions. It is usually not possible to communicate through a hill, even very small.
125 125  
126 +
126 126  == 4.2  Improve the Antenna ==
127 127  
128 128  
... ... @@ -129,7 +129,6 @@
129 129  In some case, we have to install the device inside the chamber or next to a metal case. So the signal between the antenna and the receiver (gateway) is blocked by the metal. This will greatly reduce the signal. In such case, we can consider using antenna extend cable to extend the antenna to a better position.
130 130  
131 131  
132 -
133 133  = 5.  Some real-world case =
134 134  
135 135  == 5.1  Server reason cause end node has problem on Join. ==
... ... @@ -169,6 +169,11 @@
169 169  [[image:image-20221101000006-1.png||height="353" width="931"]]
170 170  
171 171  
172 += 6. Use a repeater =
172 172  
173 173  
175 +In some cases, user can consider use a repeater for limitation transmition.
176 +
177 +See here for how to set up: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LoRaWAN%20IoT%20Kit%20v3%20User%20Manual/#H7.Example6:LimitedLoRaWANrelay >>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LoRaWAN%20IoT%20Kit%20v3%20User%20Manual/#H7.Example6:LimitedLoRaWANrelay]]
178 +
174 174  
Copyright ©2010-2022 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0