Changes for page Communicate with ABP End Node on the LPS8-V2 Gateway
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/08/19 15:29
From version 47.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/08/06 15:34
on 2022/08/06 15:34
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Summary
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Details
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... ... @@ -1,17 +1,14 @@ 1 1 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 - **Tableof Contents:**2 + 3 3 4 4 {{toc/}} 5 5 6 += 1. Introduction = 6 6 7 7 8 - 9 -= 1. Introduction = 10 - 11 - 12 12 The LPS8-V2 of Dragino LoRaWAN gateway can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node, the working is based on the built-in server TTN-Stack. 13 13 14 - **It can be used in some cases such as:**11 +It can be used in some cases such as: 15 15 16 16 * No internet connection. 17 17 * Users want to get data forward in the gateway and forward it to their server based on MQTT/HTTP. ... ... @@ -18,38 +18,31 @@ 18 18 * Forward the data to the built-in Application server Node-Red. 19 19 * Just storing the data on the gateway or external storage 20 20 21 - **The basic of this feature is the decoding of**(% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN ABP End Node**(%%).**Requirements:**18 +The basic of this feature is the decoding of **LoRaWAN ABP End Node**. Requirements: 22 22 23 23 1. LoRaWAN End Node in ABP mode. Make sure your end node works in this mode. End node most are default set to OTAA mode 24 24 1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: LPS8-V2 25 25 1. System version: Since V.12 26 26 27 -= 2. 24 += 2. Quick Start = 28 28 26 +The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the Built-in LoRaWAN Server: **The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 29 29 30 -The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the Built-in LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).** 31 - 32 32 Once the gateway is DHCP an IPV4 address, and then you can access the build-in server TTN-Stack. 33 33 34 34 31 += 2.1. Configure the gateway mode = 35 35 36 - == 2.1. Configure the gateway mode==33 +You can access the gateway's Manage Web UI, via the URL ( __**//http:~/~/<hostname> or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__) in your browser 37 37 38 38 39 - Youcan access thegateway's ManageWeb UI, viatheURL ( (% style="color:blue" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>orhttp:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) inourbrowser36 +=== Selecting the right frequency band === 40 40 41 - 42 - 43 -=== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Selecting the right frequency band**(%%) === 44 - 45 - 46 46 [[image:image-20220802142103-1.png]] 47 47 48 48 41 +=== Configure the Semtech UDP forwarder === 49 49 50 -=== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Configure the Semtech UDP forwarder**(%%) === 51 - 52 - 53 53 [[image:image-20220802142147-3.png]] 54 54 55 55 ... ... @@ -56,7 +56,6 @@ 56 56 57 57 == 2.2. Login to the built-in server TTN-Stack == 58 58 59 - 60 60 You can access the gateway's built-in server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL( __**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address:8080> //**__) in your browser. 61 61 62 62 Such as __**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or [[http:~~/~~/<Local-IPV4-Address~>>>http://<Local-IPV4-Address>]]//**__ ... ... @@ -64,161 +64,53 @@ 64 64 65 65 Login account: 66 66 67 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**User ID: ** ** admin**56 +**User ID: ** ** admin** 68 68 69 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**Password: ** ** dragino**58 +**Password: ** ** dragino** 70 70 71 71 72 72 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220725171719-1.png?width=769&height=570&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220725171719-1.png"]] 73 73 74 74 64 +== 2.3. Add the gateway & the sensor == 75 75 76 -== 2.3. Add the gateway & the sensor == 77 77 67 +=== Add the gateway === 78 78 79 -Here only show the image of the finish, more details about how to add the gateway & sensor refer to this wiki: 80 - 81 - 82 - 83 -=== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Add the gateway**(%%) === 84 - 85 - 86 86 [[image:image-20220802142946-5.png]] 87 87 88 88 72 +=== Add the Sensor === 89 89 90 -=== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Add the Sensor**(%%) === 91 - 92 - 93 93 [[image:image-20220802143031-6.png||height="794" width="1375"]] 94 94 95 95 96 96 97 -== 2.4. 78 +== 2.4. Add the decoder == 98 98 99 - 100 -If you use dragino sensors then you can find the recorder on this URL: 101 - 102 - 103 103 [[image:image-20220802143129-7.png]] 104 104 105 105 106 106 107 -== 2.5. VisualData ==84 +== 2.5. Check the date == 108 108 109 109 110 -In this section, you can be seen that the payload of the sensor has been interpreted as visual data. 111 - 112 -And the next part will discuss where to let the data flow。 113 - 114 - 115 115 [[image:image-20220802143214-8.png]] 116 116 117 117 90 += 3. Forward the data or store the data = 118 118 119 -= 3. Forward the data or store the data = 120 120 93 +== 3.1. Forward data to an external server based on MQTT/HTTP. == 121 121 122 -You are done most of the work, now you just need to plan the flow of data to where. 123 123 96 +== 3.2 Forward data to the built-in application server Node-Red. == 124 124 125 125 126 -== 3. 1Forwarddatato anexternal server based on MQTT/HTTP. ==99 +== 3.3 Just storing the data on the gateway or external storage. == 127 127 128 128 102 += 4. Sent the downlink to the sensor = 129 129 130 -=== (% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT**(%%) === 131 131 132 - 133 -You need to connect to this public address on your external server and subscribe to the topic **(v3/<application_name>/devices/<devices_name>/up)**. 134 - 135 - 136 -[[image:image-20220802144754-9.png]] 137 - 138 - 139 -**subscribe to the topic and get the data** 140 - 141 -[[image:image-20220802145408-10.png]] 142 - 143 - 144 - 145 - 146 -=== (% style="color:#037691" %)**HTTP**(%%) === 147 - 148 - 149 -[[image:image-20220802145450-11.png||height="676" width="1164"]] 150 - 151 - 152 - 153 -== 3.2 Forward data to the built-in application server Node-Red. == 154 - 155 - 156 -[[image:image-20220802150715-1.png||height="739" width="1171"]] 157 - 158 - 159 - 160 -== 3.3 Just storing the data on the gateway or external storage. == 161 - 162 - 163 -Data can be stored or read by subscribing to topics: (% style="color:#037691" %)**v3/<application_name>/devices/<devices_name>/up**. 164 - 165 -Then add the storage node **(write file)**, Users can download the Node-Red flowchart from this link to test data storage:[[attach:test_data_storage.json||target="_blank"]] 166 - 167 -After the configuration is complete, users can find the node logs in the root/ directory 168 - 169 -[[image:image-20220806153310-11.png||height="588" width="1166"]] 170 - 171 -[[image:image-20220806153112-9.png||height="575" width="1167"]] 172 - 173 - 174 - 175 - 176 -[[image:image-20220806153048-8.png||height="608" width="1165"]] 177 - 178 -[[image:image-20220806153150-10.png]] 179 - 180 - 181 -= 4. Sent the downlink to the sensor = 182 - 183 - 184 -Downlinks can be scheduled by publishing the message to the topic (% style="color:#037691" %)** v3/<application_name>/devices/<devices_name>/down/push**. 185 - 186 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**: **Remember that the format of this topic for The Things Stack Open Source deployment would be (v3/<application_name>/devices/<devices_name>/down/push).** 187 - 188 -[[MQTT Server ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/integrations/mqtt/]] 189 - 190 - 191 -Instead of /push, you can also use /replace to replace the downlink queue. Replacing with an empty array clears the downlink queue. Example: 192 - 193 -(% class="box" %) 194 -((( 195 -{ 196 - "downlinks": [{ 197 - "f_port": 2, 198 - "frm_payload": "AwAA", 199 - "priority": "HIGH", 200 - "confirmed": true 201 - }] 202 -} 203 -))) 204 - 205 -[[image:image-20220802170358-4.png||height="656" width="898"]] 206 - 207 - 208 -[[image:image-20220802164844-3.png||height="345" width="1131"]] 209 - 210 - 211 - 212 -**Node-red** 213 - 214 -Users can download the Node-Red flowchart for testing [[attach:mqtt-test.json||target="_blank"]] 215 - 216 - 217 -[[image:image-20220802172021-6.png||height="455" width="1240"]] 218 - 219 - 220 - 221 -= 5. Trouble Shootings = 222 - 223 - 224 - 105 += 5. Trouble Shootings =
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