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Version 87.1 by Kilight Cao on 2025/07/22 16:07

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1 **Table of Contents:**
2
3 {{toc/}}
4
5
6 = 1. WSS-09 ~-~- 9 in 1 Weather Station Sensor =
7
8 == 1.1 Overview and Spec ==
9
10
11 **Older versions of interfaces  New version of the interface**
12
13 [[image:image-20250507141942-2.jpeg]] [[image:image-20250507141229-1.png||height="265" width="205"]]
14
15 **Power Input**: 10 ~~ 30VDC
16
17 **Max Power Consumption**: 1.2W
18
19 **Wind Speed:**
20
21 * Range: 0~~60m/s
22 * Accuracy: ±(0.2m/s±0.02*v)(v : the wind speed)
23 * Ultrasonic measurement,no start wind strength needed
24
25 **Wind Direction:**
26
27 * Range: 0~~3599
28 * Accuracy: ±3°
29 * Ultrasonic measurement, no start wind strength needed
30 * Built-in electronic compass. No need to consider installation direction
31
32 **Temperature:**
33
34 * Range: -40°C ~~ +80°C
35 * Accuracy: ±0.5°C
36
37 **Humidity:**
38
39 * Range: 0 ~~ 99% RH
40 * Accuracy Tolerance : Typ ±3% RH
41
42 **Air Pressure:**
43
44 * Accuracy: ±0.15kPa@25°C 101kPa
45 * Range: 0~~120kPa
46
47 **Noise:**
48
49 * Range: 30dB~~120dB
50 * Accuracy: ±0.5dB
51
52 **PM2.5:**
53
54 * Range: 0~~1000ug/m3
55 * Accuracy: ±3%FS
56 * Resolution: 1ug/m3
57
58 **PM10:**
59
60 * Range: 0~~1000ug/m3
61 * Accuracy: ±3%FS
62 * Resolution: 1ug/m3
63
64 **llumination:**
65
66 * Range: 0~~200k Lux
67 * Accuracy: ±7%(25 °C)
68
69 == 1.2 Wiring ==
70
71 === 1.2.1 Older version wiring ===
72
73 [[image:image-20240714104450-1.png||height="239" width="445"]]
74
75
76 === 1.2.2 New version wiring ===
77
78 [[image:image-20250507161616-1.png||height="363" width="682"]]
79
80
81 == 1.3 Mechinical Drawing ==
82
83
84 (% class="lead" %)
85 **Device Dimension**
86
87 [[image:image-20240714165651-5.png||height="308" width="245"]]
88
89
90 (% class="lead" %)
91 **Installation**
92
93 * Make sure the device is horizontal installed
94 * Device include electronic compass. No need to consider installation direction to get correct wind direction.
95
96
97
98 == 1.4. RS485 Commands ==
99
100
101 The RS485 command is as follows:**[[Weather_Sensors_Modbus_Command_List>>attach:Weather_Sensors_Modbus_Command_List.xlsx]]**
102
103
104 = 2. WSS-08 ~-~- Optical Range Guage =
105
106 == 2.1 Overview and Spec ==
107
108
109 **Older versions of interfaces  New version of the interface**
110
111 [[image:image-20250507142027-3.jpeg]] [[image:image-20250505190822-2.png||height="155" width="197"]]
112
113 * Input Power: 9~~30 VDC
114 * Sense diameter: 6cm
115 * Pulse Output, each pulse , 0.1mm
116 * Max rain: 24mm/min
117 * Operation Temperature: -40 ~~ 60 °C
118 * Operation Humidify: 0~~99%RH(no dew)
119
120 == 2.2 Wiring ==
121
122 === 2.2.1 Older version wiring ===
123
124 [[image:image-20241127091433-1.jpeg||height="361" width="517"]]
125
126
127 === 2.2.2 New version wiring ===
128
129
130 [[image:image-20250505193511-9.png||height="392" width="708"]]
131
132 == 2.3 Mechinical Drawing ==
133
134
135 (% class="lead" %)
136 **Device Dimension**
137
138 [[image:image-20240714164433-1.png||height="211" width="548"]]
139
140
141 (% class="lead" %)
142 **Bracket Dimension**
143
144 [[image:image-20240714164803-3.png||height="306" width="836"]]
145
146
147 (% class="lead" %)
148 **Install without Bracket**
149
150 [[image:image-20240714164856-4.png||height="250" width="433"]]
151
152
153 = 3. WSS-27 ~-~- PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) =
154
155
156 WSS-27 photosynthetically active radiation sensor is mainly used to measure the photosynthetically active radiation of natural light in the wavelength range of 400-700nm.
157
158 WSS-27 use precision optical detectors and has an optical filter of 400-700nm, when natural light is irradiated, a voltage signal proportional to the intensity of the incident radiation is generated, and its luminous flux density is proportional to the cosine of the direct angle of the incident light.
159
160
161 == 3.1 Specification ==
162
163 [[image:1746411474621-748.png||height="175" width="224"]]
164
165 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
166 * Interface: RS485
167 * Response Spectrum: 400~~700nm
168 * Measure range: 0 ~~ 2500μmol/m2•s
169 * Resolution: 1μmol/m2•s
170 * Accuracy: ±2%
171 * Yearly Stability: ≤ ±2%
172 * Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 75℃
173 * Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
174 * Power Consumption: 5mA @ 12v  &  6mA @ 5v
175 * Stable Time: 5s
176
177 == 3.2 Wiring ==
178
179 [[image:image-20250505193330-8.png||height="393" width="744"]]
180
181 == 3.3 Dimension ==
182
183 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057538793-888.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057538793-888.png"]]
184
185 == 3.4 Installation Notice ==
186
187
188 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
189
190 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057557191-895.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057557191-895.png"]]
191
192 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057565783-251.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057565783-251.png"]]
193
194
195 = 4. WSS-26 ~-~- Total Solar Radiation sensor =
196
197
198 WSS-26 is Total Radiation Sensor can be used to measure the total solar radiation in the spectral range of 0.3 to 3 μm (300 to 3000 nm). If the sensor face is down, the reflected radiation can be measured, and the shading ring can also be used to measure the scattered radiation.
199
200 The core device of the radiation sensor is a high-precision photosensitive element, which has good stability and high precision; at the same time, a precision-machined PTTE radiation cover is installed outside the sensing element, which effectively prevents environmental factors from affecting its performance.
201
202
203 == 4.1 Feature ==
204
205
206 * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor
207 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3 ~~ 3μm(300 ~~ 3000nm)
208 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground.
209
210 == 4.2 Specification ==
211
212
213 (% id="cke_bm_101984S" style="display:none" %)
214
215 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
216 * Interface: RS485
217 * Detect spectrum: 0.3 ~~ 3μm(300~3000nm)
218 * Measure strength range: 0 ~~ 2000W/m2
219 * Resolution: 0.1W/m2
220 * Accuracy: ±3%
221 * Yearly Stability: ≤±2%
222 * Cosine response: ≤7% (@ Sun angle 10°)
223 * Temperature Effect: ±2% (-10℃ ~~ 40℃)
224 * Working Temperature: -40℃ ~~ 70℃
225 * Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
226 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
227
228 == 4.3 Wiring ==
229
230
231 [[image:image-20250505193313-7.png||height="391" width="722"]]
232
233 == 4.4 Device Dimension ==
234
235 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057348695-898.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057348695-898.png"]]
236
237
238 == 4.5 Installation Notice ==
239
240
241 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
242
243 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057369259-804.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057369259-804.png"]]
244
245 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057377943-564.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057377943-564.png"]]
246
247
248 == 4.6 Calibration Values (K-value Adjustment) ==
249
250 In the event of deviations in the sensor values, calibration can be carried out by modifying the sensor's internal parameter: K-value parameter(**Default: 03E8(H)=1000(D)**).
251
252 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Principle**
253
254 The K-value scales the sensor's output. If multiple sensors measure the same parameter but show different values, adjust the K-value of the secondary sensor(s) to match the primary sensor's reading.
255
256 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Step-by-Step Example:**
257
258 **Scenario:**
259
260 * Sensor 1 (reference) reads 1500.
261 * Sensor 2 reads 2000, but should match Sensor 1's value (~~1500).
262
263 **Steps:**
264
265 **~1. Calculate the K-value ratio**:
266
267 Ratio=Desired Value/Current Value=1500/2000=0.75
268
269 Multiply by the default K-value (1000) to get the new K-value: 0.75×1000=750(Decimal)
270
271 **2. Convert the (% style="color:#037691" %)new K-value(%%) to hexadecimal**:
272
273 * 750(D) = 0x02EE(H)
274
275 **3. Send the calibration command to Sensor 2**:
276
277 * Command Format: **0B 06 00 53 [(% style="color:#037691" %)K-value(%%) (2 bytes)] [CRC]**
278 * Example for K-value 0x02EE: 0B 06 00 53 02 EE F8 5D
279
280 (% style="color:red" %)**Notes:**
281
282 ~1. Always use the sensor with the most trusted reading as the reference (do not modify its K-value).
283
284 2. The default K-value 03E8 (1000) implies no scaling. Values below 03E8 reduce the output; values above increase it.
285
286 3. CRC is auto-generated by the tool (no manual calculation needed).
287
288
289 = 5. WSS-25 ~-~- Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure =
290
291
292 WSS-25 is a 4 in 1 RS485 sensor which can monitor Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance and Pressure at the same time.
293
294
295 == 5.1 Feature ==
296
297
298 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor
299
300 == 5.2 Specification ==
301
302
303 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
304 * Interface: RS485
305 * Temperature Sensor Spec:
306 ** Range: -30 ~~ 70℃
307 ** resolution 0.1℃
308 ** Accuracy: ±0.5℃
309 * Humidity Sensor Spec:
310 ** Range: 0 ~~ 100% RH
311 ** resolution 0.1 %RH
312 ** Accuracy: ±3% RH
313 * Pressure Sensor Spec:
314 ** Range: 10 ~~ 1100hPa
315 ** Resolution: 0.1hPa
316 ** Accuracy: ±0.1hPa
317 * Illuminate sensor:
318 ** Range: 0~~2/20/200kLux
319 ** Resolution: 10 Lux
320 ** Accuracy: ±3%FS
321 * Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃
322 * Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
323 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
324
325 == 5.3 Wiring ==
326
327
328 [[image:image-20250505193252-6.png||height="409" width="765"]]
329
330 == 5.4 Dimension ==
331
332
333 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057170639-522.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057170639-522.png"]]
334
335
336 == 5.5 Installation Notice ==
337
338
339 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
340
341 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057199955-514.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057199955-514.png"]]
342
343 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057212438-475.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057212438-475.png"]]
344
345
346 = 6. WSS-24 ~-~- Rain/Snow Detect =
347
348
349 WSS-24 is a RS485 rain / snow detect sensor. It can monitor Rain or Snow event.
350
351 WSS-24 has auto heating feature, this ensures measurement more reliable.
352
353 == 6.1  Feature ==
354
355
356 * RS485 Rain/Snow detect sensor
357 * Surface heating to dry
358 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion
359
360 == 6.2 Specification ==
361
362
363 * Detect if there is rain or snow
364 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
365 * Interface: RS485
366 * Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃
367 * Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
368 * Power Consumption:
369 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v,
370 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v.
371
372 == 6.3 Wiring ==
373
374 [[image:image-20250505193053-5.png||height="479" width="895"]]
375
376 == 6.4 Dimension ==
377
378 [[image:image-20250505144906-15.png]]
379
380
381 == 6.5 Installation Notice ==
382
383
384 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
385
386 Install with 15°degree.
387
388 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656056873783-780.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656056873783-780.png"]]
389
390 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656056883736-804.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656056883736-804.png"]]
391
392 == 6.6 Heating ==
393
394
395 WSS-24 supports auto-heat feature. When the temperature is below the heat start temperature 15℃, WSS-24 starts to heat and stop at stop temperature (default is 25℃).
396
397
398 = 7. WSS-23 ~-~- CO2/PM2.5/PM10 =
399
400
401 WSS-23 is a RS485 Air Quality sensor. It can monitor CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 at the same time.
402
403 WSS-23 uses weather proof shield which can make sure the sensors are well protected against UV & radiation.
404
405
406 == 7.1 Feature ==
407
408
409 * RS485 CO2, PM2.5, PM10 sensor
410 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation
411 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10
412
413 == 7.2  Specification ==
414
415
416 * CO2 Range: 0 ~~ 5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃)
417 * CO2 resolution: 1ppm
418 * PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0 ~~ 1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃)
419 * PM2.5/PM10 resolution: 1μg/m3
420 * Input Power: DC 7 ~~ 24v
421 * Preheat time: 3min
422 * Interface: RS485
423 * Working Temperature:
424 ** CO2: 0℃ ~~ 50℃;
425 ** PM2.5/PM10: -30 ~~ 50℃
426 * Working Humidity:
427 ** PM2.5/PM10: 15 ~~ 80%RH (no dewing)
428 ** CO2: 0 ~~ 95%RH
429 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v.
430
431 == 7.3 Wiring ==
432
433 [[image:image-20250505193033-4.png||height="376" width="689"]]
434
435 == 7.4 Device Dimension ==
436
437
438 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656056708366-230.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656056708366-230.png"]]
439
440
441 == 7.5 Installation Notice ==
442
443
444 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
445
446 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656056751153-304.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656056751153-304.png"]]
447
448 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656056766224-773.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656056766224-773.png"]]
449
450
451 = 8. WSS-22 ~-~- Integrated wind speed and direction sensor =
452
453 [[image:1746441120854-584.png||height="271" width="394"]]
454
455 WSS-22 is a RS485 wind speed and wind direction monitor designed for weather station solution.
456
457 WSS-22 shell is made of polycarbonate composite material, which has good anti-corrosion and anti-corrosion characteristics, and ensure the long-term use of the sensor without rust. At the same time, it cooperates with the internal smooth bearing system to ensure the stability of information collection
458
459
460 == 8.1 Feature ==
461
462
463 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor
464 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion
465
466 == 8.2 Specification ==
467
468
469 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 60m/s
470 * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360°
471 * Start wind speed: ≤0.3 m/s
472 * Accuracy: ±(0.3+0.03V) m/s , ±1°
473 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
474 * Interface: RS485
475 * Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃
476 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
477 * Power Consumption: 13mA @ 12v.
478 * Cable Length: 2 meters
479
480 == 8.3 Wiring ==
481
482 [[image:image-20250505192929-2.png||height="314" width="590"]]
483
484
485 == 8.4 Device Dimension ==
486
487 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
488 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220624152813-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220624152813-2.png"]]
489
490
491 == 8.5 Angle Mapping ==
492
493 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656056303845-585.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656056303845-585.png" height="455" width="476"]]
494
495
496 == 8.6 Installation Notice ==
497
498
499 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
500
501 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North.
502
503 [[image:1746441560175-162.png||height="304" width="484"]]
504
505
506 = 9. WSS-21 ~-~- Rain Gauge =
507
508
509 WSS-21 RS485 Rain Gauge is used in meteorology and hydrology to gather and measure the amount of liquid precipitation (mainly rainfall) over an area.
510
511 WSS-21 uses a tipping bucket to detect rainfall. The tipping bucket use 3D streamline shape to make sure it works smoothly and is easy to clean.
512
513 The tipping bucket of WSS-01 is adjusted to the best angle. When installation, user only needs to screw up and adjust the bottom horizontally.
514
515 WSS-21 package includes screw which can be installed to ground. If user want to install WSS-21 on pole, they can purchase WS-K2 bracket kit.
516
517
518 == 9.1 Feature ==
519
520
521 * RS485 Rain Gauge
522 * Small dimension, easy to install
523 * Vents under funnel, avoid leaf or other things to avoid rain flow.
524 * ABS enclosure.
525 * Horizontal adjustable.
526
527 == 9.2  Specification ==
528
529
530 * Resolution: 0.2mm
531 * Accuracy: ±3%
532 * Range: 0 ~~ 100mm
533 * Rainfall strength: 0mm ~~ 4mm/min (max 8mm/min)
534 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
535 * Interface: RS485
536 * Working Temperature: 0℃ ~~ 70℃ (incorrect below 0 degree, because water become ICE)
537 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
538 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v.
539
540 == 9.3 Wiring ==
541
542 [[image:image-20250505192952-3.png||height="305" width="581"]]
543
544
545 == 9.4 Dimension ==
546
547
548 [[image:image-20250505184528-20.png||height="468" width="471"]]
549
550 [[image:image-20250505185334-22.png||height="533" width="470"]]
551
552 == 9.5 Installation Notice ==
553
554
555 (((
556 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
557 )))
558
559 (((
560 Installation Photo as reference:
561 )))
562
563
564 (((
565 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:**
566 )))
567
568 (((
569 WSS-21 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly .
570 )))
571
572
573 (((
574 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:**
575 )))
576
577 (((
578 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 :  Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below:
579
580 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220624152218-1.png?width=276&height=526&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220624152218-1.png"]]
581
582 WS-K2: Bracket Kit for Pole installation
583
584 WS-K2 dimension document, please see:
585 )))
586
587 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0]]
588
589
590