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Version 84.1 by Kilight Cao on 2025/07/22 16:02

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1 **Table of Contents:**
2
3 {{toc/}}
4
5
6 = 1. WSS-09 ~-~- 9 in 1 Weather Station Sensor =
7
8 == 1.1 Overview and Spec ==
9
10
11 **Older versions of interfaces  New version of the interface**
12
13 [[image:image-20250507141942-2.jpeg]] [[image:image-20250507141229-1.png||height="265" width="205"]]
14
15 **Power Input**: 10 ~~ 30VDC
16
17 **Max Power Consumption**: 1.2W
18
19 **Wind Speed:**
20
21 * Range: 0~~60m/s
22 * Accuracy: ±(0.2m/s±0.02*v)(v : the wind speed)
23 * Ultrasonic measurement,no start wind strength needed
24
25 **Wind Direction:**
26
27 * Range: 0~~3599
28 * Accuracy: ±3°
29 * Ultrasonic measurement, no start wind strength needed
30 * Built-in electronic compass. No need to consider installation direction
31
32 **Temperature:**
33
34 * Range: -40°C ~~ +80°C
35 * Accuracy: ±0.5°C
36
37 **Humidity:**
38
39 * Range: 0 ~~ 99% RH
40 * Accuracy Tolerance : Typ ±3% RH
41
42 **Air Pressure:**
43
44 * Accuracy: ±0.15kPa@25°C 101kPa
45 * Range: 0~~120kPa
46
47 **Noise:**
48
49 * Range: 30dB~~120dB
50 * Accuracy: ±0.5dB
51
52 **PM2.5:**
53
54 * Range: 0~~1000ug/m3
55 * Accuracy: ±3%FS
56 * Resolution: 1ug/m3
57
58 **PM10:**
59
60 * Range: 0~~1000ug/m3
61 * Accuracy: ±3%FS
62 * Resolution: 1ug/m3
63
64 **llumination:**
65
66 * Range: 0~~200k Lux
67 * Accuracy: ±7%(25 °C)
68
69 == 1.2 Wiring ==
70
71 === 1.2.1 Older version wiring ===
72
73 [[image:image-20240714104450-1.png||height="239" width="445"]]
74
75
76 === 1.2.2 New version wiring ===
77
78 [[image:image-20250507161616-1.png||height="363" width="682"]]
79
80
81 == 1.3 Mechinical Drawing ==
82
83
84 (% class="lead" %)
85 **Device Dimension**
86
87 [[image:image-20240714165651-5.png||height="308" width="245"]]
88
89
90 (% class="lead" %)
91 **Installation**
92
93 * Make sure the device is horizontal installed
94 * Device include electronic compass. No need to consider installation direction to get correct wind direction.
95
96
97
98 == 1.4. RS485 Commands ==
99
100
101 The RS485 command is as follows:
102
103
104
105 = 2. WSS-08 ~-~- Optical Range Guage =
106
107 == 2.1 Overview and Spec ==
108
109
110 **Older versions of interfaces  New version of the interface**
111
112 [[image:image-20250507142027-3.jpeg]] [[image:image-20250505190822-2.png||height="155" width="197"]]
113
114 * Input Power: 9~~30 VDC
115 * Sense diameter: 6cm
116 * Pulse Output, each pulse , 0.1mm
117 * Max rain: 24mm/min
118 * Operation Temperature: -40 ~~ 60 °C
119 * Operation Humidify: 0~~99%RH(no dew)
120
121 == 2.2 Wiring ==
122
123 === 2.2.1 Older version wiring ===
124
125 [[image:image-20241127091433-1.jpeg||height="361" width="517"]]
126
127
128 === 2.2.2 New version wiring ===
129
130
131 [[image:image-20250505193511-9.png||height="392" width="708"]]
132
133 == 2.3 Mechinical Drawing ==
134
135
136 (% class="lead" %)
137 **Device Dimension**
138
139 [[image:image-20240714164433-1.png||height="211" width="548"]]
140
141
142 (% class="lead" %)
143 **Bracket Dimension**
144
145 [[image:image-20240714164803-3.png||height="306" width="836"]]
146
147
148 (% class="lead" %)
149 **Install without Bracket**
150
151 [[image:image-20240714164856-4.png||height="250" width="433"]]
152
153
154 = 3. WSS-27 ~-~- PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) =
155
156
157 WSS-27 photosynthetically active radiation sensor is mainly used to measure the photosynthetically active radiation of natural light in the wavelength range of 400-700nm.
158
159 WSS-27 use precision optical detectors and has an optical filter of 400-700nm, when natural light is irradiated, a voltage signal proportional to the intensity of the incident radiation is generated, and its luminous flux density is proportional to the cosine of the direct angle of the incident light.
160
161
162 == 3.1 Specification ==
163
164 [[image:1746411474621-748.png||height="175" width="224"]]
165
166 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
167 * Interface: RS485
168 * Response Spectrum: 400~~700nm
169 * Measure range: 0 ~~ 2500μmol/m2•s
170 * Resolution: 1μmol/m2•s
171 * Accuracy: ±2%
172 * Yearly Stability: ≤ ±2%
173 * Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 75℃
174 * Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
175 * Power Consumption: 5mA @ 12v  &  6mA @ 5v
176 * Stable Time: 5s
177
178 == 3.2 Wiring ==
179
180 [[image:image-20250505193330-8.png||height="393" width="744"]]
181
182 == 3.3 Dimension ==
183
184 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057538793-888.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057538793-888.png"]]
185
186 == 3.4 Installation Notice ==
187
188
189 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
190
191 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057557191-895.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057557191-895.png"]]
192
193 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057565783-251.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057565783-251.png"]]
194
195
196 = 4. WSS-26 ~-~- Total Solar Radiation sensor =
197
198
199 WSS-26 is Total Radiation Sensor can be used to measure the total solar radiation in the spectral range of 0.3 to 3 μm (300 to 3000 nm). If the sensor face is down, the reflected radiation can be measured, and the shading ring can also be used to measure the scattered radiation.
200
201 The core device of the radiation sensor is a high-precision photosensitive element, which has good stability and high precision; at the same time, a precision-machined PTTE radiation cover is installed outside the sensing element, which effectively prevents environmental factors from affecting its performance.
202
203
204 == 4.1 Feature ==
205
206
207 * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor
208 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3 ~~ 3μm(300 ~~ 3000nm)
209 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground.
210
211 == 4.2 Specification ==
212
213
214 (% id="cke_bm_101984S" style="display:none" %)
215
216 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
217 * Interface: RS485
218 * Detect spectrum: 0.3 ~~ 3μm(300~3000nm)
219 * Measure strength range: 0 ~~ 2000W/m2
220 * Resolution: 0.1W/m2
221 * Accuracy: ±3%
222 * Yearly Stability: ≤±2%
223 * Cosine response: ≤7% (@ Sun angle 10°)
224 * Temperature Effect: ±2% (-10℃ ~~ 40℃)
225 * Working Temperature: -40℃ ~~ 70℃
226 * Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
227 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
228
229 == 4.3 Wiring ==
230
231
232 [[image:image-20250505193313-7.png||height="391" width="722"]]
233
234 == 4.4 Device Dimension ==
235
236 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057348695-898.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057348695-898.png"]]
237
238
239 == 4.5 Installation Notice ==
240
241
242 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
243
244 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057369259-804.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057369259-804.png"]]
245
246 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057377943-564.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057377943-564.png"]]
247
248
249 == 4.6 Calibration Values (K-value Adjustment) ==
250
251 In the event of deviations in the sensor values, calibration can be carried out by modifying the sensor's internal parameter: K-value parameter(**Default: 03E8(H)=1000(D)**).
252
253 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Principle**
254
255 The K-value scales the sensor's output. If multiple sensors measure the same parameter but show different values, adjust the K-value of the secondary sensor(s) to match the primary sensor's reading.
256
257 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Step-by-Step Example:**
258
259 **Scenario:**
260
261 * Sensor 1 (reference) reads 1500.
262 * Sensor 2 reads 2000, but should match Sensor 1's value (~~1500).
263
264 **Steps:**
265
266 **~1. Calculate the K-value ratio**:
267
268 Ratio=Desired Value/Current Value=1500/2000=0.75
269
270 Multiply by the default K-value (1000) to get the new K-value: 0.75×1000=750(Decimal)
271
272 **2. Convert the (% style="color:#037691" %)new K-value(%%) to hexadecimal**:
273
274 * 750(D) = 0x02EE(H)
275
276 **3. Send the calibration command to Sensor 2**:
277
278 * Command Format: **0B 06 00 53 [(% style="color:#037691" %)K-value(%%) (2 bytes)] [CRC]**
279 * Example for K-value 0x02EE: 0B 06 00 53 02 EE F8 5D
280
281 (% style="color:red" %)**Notes:**
282
283 ~1. Always use the sensor with the most trusted reading as the reference (do not modify its K-value).
284
285 2. The default K-value 03E8 (1000) implies no scaling. Values below 03E8 reduce the output; values above increase it.
286
287 3. CRC is auto-generated by the tool (no manual calculation needed).
288
289
290 = 5. WSS-25 ~-~- Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure =
291
292
293 WSS-25 is a 4 in 1 RS485 sensor which can monitor Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance and Pressure at the same time.
294
295
296 == 5.1 Feature ==
297
298
299 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor
300
301 == 5.2 Specification ==
302
303
304 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
305 * Interface: RS485
306 * Temperature Sensor Spec:
307 ** Range: -30 ~~ 70℃
308 ** resolution 0.1℃
309 ** Accuracy: ±0.5℃
310 * Humidity Sensor Spec:
311 ** Range: 0 ~~ 100% RH
312 ** resolution 0.1 %RH
313 ** Accuracy: ±3% RH
314 * Pressure Sensor Spec:
315 ** Range: 10 ~~ 1100hPa
316 ** Resolution: 0.1hPa
317 ** Accuracy: ±0.1hPa
318 * Illuminate sensor:
319 ** Range: 0~~2/20/200kLux
320 ** Resolution: 10 Lux
321 ** Accuracy: ±3%FS
322 * Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃
323 * Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
324 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
325
326 == 5.3 Wiring ==
327
328
329 [[image:image-20250505193252-6.png||height="409" width="765"]]
330
331 == 5.4 Dimension ==
332
333
334 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057170639-522.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057170639-522.png"]]
335
336
337 == 5.5 Installation Notice ==
338
339
340 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
341
342 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057199955-514.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057199955-514.png"]]
343
344 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656057212438-475.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656057212438-475.png"]]
345
346
347 = 6. WSS-24 ~-~- Rain/Snow Detect =
348
349
350 WSS-24 is a RS485 rain / snow detect sensor. It can monitor Rain or Snow event.
351
352 WSS-24 has auto heating feature, this ensures measurement more reliable.
353
354 == 6.1  Feature ==
355
356
357 * RS485 Rain/Snow detect sensor
358 * Surface heating to dry
359 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion
360
361 == 6.2 Specification ==
362
363
364 * Detect if there is rain or snow
365 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
366 * Interface: RS485
367 * Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃
368 * Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
369 * Power Consumption:
370 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v,
371 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v.
372
373 == 6.3 Wiring ==
374
375 [[image:image-20250505193053-5.png||height="479" width="895"]]
376
377 == 6.4 Dimension ==
378
379 [[image:image-20250505144906-15.png]]
380
381
382 == 6.5 Installation Notice ==
383
384
385 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
386
387 Install with 15°degree.
388
389 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656056873783-780.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656056873783-780.png"]]
390
391 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656056883736-804.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656056883736-804.png"]]
392
393 == 6.6 Heating ==
394
395
396 WSS-24 supports auto-heat feature. When the temperature is below the heat start temperature 15℃, WSS-24 starts to heat and stop at stop temperature (default is 25℃).
397
398
399 = 7. WSS-23 ~-~- CO2/PM2.5/PM10 =
400
401
402 WSS-23 is a RS485 Air Quality sensor. It can monitor CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 at the same time.
403
404 WSS-23 uses weather proof shield which can make sure the sensors are well protected against UV & radiation.
405
406
407 == 7.1 Feature ==
408
409
410 * RS485 CO2, PM2.5, PM10 sensor
411 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation
412 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10
413
414 == 7.2  Specification ==
415
416
417 * CO2 Range: 0 ~~ 5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃)
418 * CO2 resolution: 1ppm
419 * PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0 ~~ 1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃)
420 * PM2.5/PM10 resolution: 1μg/m3
421 * Input Power: DC 7 ~~ 24v
422 * Preheat time: 3min
423 * Interface: RS485
424 * Working Temperature:
425 ** CO2: 0℃ ~~ 50℃;
426 ** PM2.5/PM10: -30 ~~ 50℃
427 * Working Humidity:
428 ** PM2.5/PM10: 15 ~~ 80%RH (no dewing)
429 ** CO2: 0 ~~ 95%RH
430 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v.
431
432 == 7.3 Wiring ==
433
434 [[image:image-20250505193033-4.png||height="376" width="689"]]
435
436 == 7.4 Device Dimension ==
437
438
439 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656056708366-230.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656056708366-230.png"]]
440
441
442 == 7.5 Installation Notice ==
443
444
445 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
446
447 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656056751153-304.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656056751153-304.png"]]
448
449 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656056766224-773.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656056766224-773.png"]]
450
451
452 = 8. WSS-22 ~-~- Integrated wind speed and direction sensor =
453
454 [[image:1746441120854-584.png||height="271" width="394"]]
455
456 WSS-22 is a RS485 wind speed and wind direction monitor designed for weather station solution.
457
458 WSS-22 shell is made of polycarbonate composite material, which has good anti-corrosion and anti-corrosion characteristics, and ensure the long-term use of the sensor without rust. At the same time, it cooperates with the internal smooth bearing system to ensure the stability of information collection
459
460
461 == 8.1 Feature ==
462
463
464 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor
465 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion
466
467 == 8.2 Specification ==
468
469
470 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 60m/s
471 * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360°
472 * Start wind speed: ≤0.3 m/s
473 * Accuracy: ±(0.3+0.03V) m/s , ±1°
474 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
475 * Interface: RS485
476 * Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃
477 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
478 * Power Consumption: 13mA @ 12v.
479 * Cable Length: 2 meters
480
481 == 8.3 Wiring ==
482
483 [[image:image-20250505192929-2.png||height="314" width="590"]]
484
485
486 == 8.4 Device Dimension ==
487
488 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
489 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220624152813-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220624152813-2.png"]]
490
491
492 == 8.5 Angle Mapping ==
493
494 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1656056303845-585.png?rev=1.1||alt="1656056303845-585.png" height="455" width="476"]]
495
496
497 == 8.6 Installation Notice ==
498
499
500 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
501
502 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North.
503
504 [[image:1746441560175-162.png||height="304" width="484"]]
505
506
507 = 9. WSS-21 ~-~- Rain Gauge =
508
509
510 WSS-21 RS485 Rain Gauge is used in meteorology and hydrology to gather and measure the amount of liquid precipitation (mainly rainfall) over an area.
511
512 WSS-21 uses a tipping bucket to detect rainfall. The tipping bucket use 3D streamline shape to make sure it works smoothly and is easy to clean.
513
514 The tipping bucket of WSS-01 is adjusted to the best angle. When installation, user only needs to screw up and adjust the bottom horizontally.
515
516 WSS-21 package includes screw which can be installed to ground. If user want to install WSS-21 on pole, they can purchase WS-K2 bracket kit.
517
518
519 == 9.1 Feature ==
520
521
522 * RS485 Rain Gauge
523 * Small dimension, easy to install
524 * Vents under funnel, avoid leaf or other things to avoid rain flow.
525 * ABS enclosure.
526 * Horizontal adjustable.
527
528 == 9.2  Specification ==
529
530
531 * Resolution: 0.2mm
532 * Accuracy: ±3%
533 * Range: 0 ~~ 100mm
534 * Rainfall strength: 0mm ~~ 4mm/min (max 8mm/min)
535 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
536 * Interface: RS485
537 * Working Temperature: 0℃ ~~ 70℃ (incorrect below 0 degree, because water become ICE)
538 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
539 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v.
540
541 == 9.3 Wiring ==
542
543 [[image:image-20250505192952-3.png||height="305" width="581"]]
544
545
546 == 9.4 Dimension ==
547
548
549 [[image:image-20250505184528-20.png||height="468" width="471"]]
550
551 [[image:image-20250505185334-22.png||height="533" width="470"]]
552
553 == 9.5 Installation Notice ==
554
555
556 (((
557 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
558 )))
559
560 (((
561 Installation Photo as reference:
562 )))
563
564
565 (((
566 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:**
567 )))
568
569 (((
570 WSS-21 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly .
571 )))
572
573
574 (((
575 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:**
576 )))
577
578 (((
579 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 :  Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below:
580
581 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/Dragino%20LoRaWAN%20Weather%20Station%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220624152218-1.png?width=276&height=526&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220624152218-1.png"]]
582
583 WS-K2: Bracket Kit for Pole installation
584
585 WS-K2 dimension document, please see:
586 )))
587
588 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0]]
589
590
591