Changes for page AI Image Sensor Calibration
Last modified by Karry Zhuang on 2025/07/03 11:59
From version 99.1
edited by Karry Zhuang
on 2024/04/28 18:02
on 2024/04/28 18:02
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. karry1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -1,34 +1,44 @@ 1 - 1 +**Table of Contents:** 2 2 3 +{{toc/}} 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 -**Table of Contents:** 7 7 8 -{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 - 15 15 = 1. Overview = 16 16 15 + 17 17 AIS is a video photo recognition sensor, the sensor can be used in electricity meters, gas meters, water meters, pressure gauges and other types of meters. Accurately identify the number of the current dial or upload the picture of the current dial for comparison, which can replace people to go to the door to read the meter, and is more accurate and energy-saving than the meter. The first thing to do is to fix the AIS sensor, the end direction needs to be aligned with the object that needs to be identified, you can check whether the object all appears in the lens range through the upper computer, and then calibrate, Chapter 2 will explain the calibration method of different tables. 18 18 18 + 19 19 = 2. Calibrate Digits Readings = 20 20 21 21 22 +According to the requirements to upgrade the firmware to correct the reading, respectively:[[Digital wheel dial firmware>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/nxa0nw0k2qhbpcxzfsz03/Digital-table-wheel-firmware.rar?rlkey=u9wqmilfwu899fhc9i2jfcwou&st=ftsl46f5&dl=0]],[[Pointer dial firmware>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/y03feisk7ztq1ey6pmhqb/Pointer-dial-firmware.rar?rlkey=knlx67m1g26xukrthcum1kk23&st=5m196s89&dl=0]]. 23 + 24 +Firmware upgrade Reference:[[Update Firmware for the AI Sensors>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Update%20Firmware%20for%20AI%20Sensor/]]. 25 + 26 + 22 22 == 2.1 Calibrate a Water Meter == 23 23 24 24 === 2.1.1 Introduce === 25 25 31 + 26 26 This water meter is designed in accordance with the Chinese standard for drinking cold water meters and hot water meters, GB/T 778.1-2007. It features five dial numbers for measurement accuracy. 27 27 34 + 28 28 === 2.1.2 Fix Sensor to a Water Meter === 29 29 30 -The assembly necessitates the use of two screws, two spacers, and this specific device. Additionally, there are AIS Sensors available along with TTL adapters for AIS Sensors. 31 31 38 +The assembly necessitates the use of two screws, two spacers, and this specific device. 39 + 40 +Additionally, there are AIS Sensors available along with AUC USB TTL adapters for AIS Sensors. 41 + 32 32 The fixture below is just a demo, user might adjust it with their water meter. Here is the STEP file for the fixture as below: [[Water Meter Fixture Demo>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/p1ykgysrv8p454swsh4zj/AHCYr5pcOM0WNad4fT1sf_I?rlkey=7x964q1tuvh0ezbhgxb9b2zqg&st=wxxq87t3&dl=0]]. 33 33 34 34 [[image:image-20240428163842-3.png||height="425" width="609"]] [[image:image-20240428155254-1.png||height="424" width="358"]] ... ... @@ -39,40 +39,46 @@ 39 39 40 40 [[image:image-20240428165320-4.gif]] 41 41 52 + 42 42 2. Proceed by fastening the device using the previously prepared screws and gaskets. 43 43 44 44 [[image:image-20240428165354-5.gif]] 45 45 57 + 46 46 3. Finally, nestle the device onto your water meter, ensuring that it can be adjusted to meet your specific needs while guaranteeing that the camera is directed towards the digital wheel face. 47 47 48 48 [[image:image-20240428165412-6.gif]]. 49 49 62 + 50 50 The AI Sensors and AUC USB TTL Adapter for AIS Sensors are connected and then connected to the PC. 51 51 52 52 [[image:image-20240428165634-7.gif]][[image:image-20240428165645-8.jpeg||height="332" width="443"]] 53 53 54 54 55 - 56 - 57 57 === 2.1.3 Calibration === 58 58 59 -Launch [[HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/yktibns4o33oh0lqitqjl/HIMAX_AMR_PC_Tool.7z?rlkey=94d637ntx152idhw8vij39icv&st=4lsq8xf9&dl=0]]. Please ensure that the firmware upgrade software ota.exe is closed before opening HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe. 60 60 61 - Choose thelargestnumbererialport,forexample,hereshows13and14,thenchoose14.71 +Open the software [[HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/yktibns4o33oh0lqitqjl/HIMAX_AMR_PC_Tool.7z?rlkey=94d637ntx152idhw8vij39icv&st=4lsq8xf9&dl=0]]. Please ensure that the firmware upgrade software ota.exe is closed before opening HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe. 62 62 73 +For example, Select the corresponding serial port number, here 14. 74 + 63 63 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 64 64 ((( 65 65 (% class="mark" %)Note: before you start the software (%%)HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe(% class="mark" %). you must pre-install the [[visualcppredist_aio_x6_x64_v42.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/mzqx6ld5a4zkcecntqjjg/VisualCppRedist_AIO_x86_x64_v42.rar?rlkey=9fuzodmed1fg9ulquh22h0dtr&st=ph6ozi4d&dl=0]] configuration environment. Otherwise, an error pop-up window occurs when running software. 66 66 ))) 67 67 68 -(% aria-label="1713519971789-213.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1713519971789-213.png||data-widget="image"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)80 +(% aria-label="1713519971789-213.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1713519971789-213.png||data-widget="image"]] 69 69 70 - Next,selecta Baud rateof 921600 and clickon "start". Then,click on "show full image"todisplay the camerascreen.82 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 71 71 72 - (% aria-label="image-20240419174908-5.png image widget"contenteditable="false" role="region"tabindex="-1"%)[[image:image-20240419174908-5.png||data-widget="image"height="491" width="406"]](%style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png);background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5);display:none"%)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation"title="Clickanddrag to move"width="15"]](% title="Click and drag toresize" %)(% aria-label="image-20240419175103-7.pngimagewidget"contenteditable="false" role="region"tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240419175103-7.png||data-widget="image"height="489" width="632"]](% title="Clickand dragtoresize" %)84 +Next, select a Baud rate of **921600** and click on **"start"**. Then, click on **"show full image" **to display the camera screen. 73 73 74 - Click"enableRaw" andsaveheBMPimage inthe"Save" folder.Thisstep iscessarytoobtain therdinate points ofthewatch face.86 +(% aria-label="image-20240419174908-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240419174908-5.png||data-widget="image" height="491" width="406"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)(% aria-label="image-20240419175103-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240419175103-7.png||data-widget="image" height="489" width="632"]] 75 75 88 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 89 + 90 +Click **"enable Raw" **and save the BMP image in the "Save" folder. This step is necessary to obtain the coordinate points of the watch face. 91 + 76 76 (% aria-label="image-20240419175324-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240419175324-8.png||data-widget="image" height="637" width="911"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 77 77 78 78 (% aria-label="image-20240419175324-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240419175324-9.png||data-widget="image" height="348" width="913"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -85,8 +85,10 @@ 85 85 86 86 The computer's drawing tool can be used to open the latest bmp image and get the coordinates of the digital wheel dial, as shown below. Based on the format of the digital wheel dial, we can obtain each coordinate point of the current use dial. The (x,y) coordinate on the image is located at the bottom left corner. 87 87 88 -(% aria-label="1713574859715-722.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1713574859715-722.png||data-widget="image" height="481" width="576"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)104 +(% aria-label="1713574859715-722.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1713574859715-722.png||data-widget="image" height="481" width="576"]] 89 89 106 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 107 + 90 90 Click the "ROI setting" button in "HIMAX_AMR_PC_Tool" and three options will pop up 91 91 92 92 The "Long dial" option is the long hand dial. ... ... @@ -128,33 +128,43 @@ 128 128 129 129 === 2.2.1 Introduce === 130 130 149 + 131 131 This power meter is designed in accordance with the Chinese standard for Electricity metering equipment, GB/T 17215.321-2008. It features six dial numbers for measurement accuracy. 132 132 133 -=== 2.2.2 Fix Sensor to a Power Meter(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)(%%) === 134 134 153 +=== 2.2.2 Fix Sensor to a Power Meter === 154 + 155 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 156 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 157 + 135 135 You can utilize a couple of pea clips or other suitable fixtures to securely fasten the AIS sensor and ensure precise alignment of the camera with the digital watch wheel. 136 136 137 -[[image:image-2024042 8180114-11.png||height="705" width="536"]]160 +[[image:image-20240429091325-1.png||height="706" width="535"]] 138 138 162 + 139 139 === 2.2.3 Calibration === 140 140 141 -Perform a power reset on the EVB board, making sure to close the ota.exe program before opening HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe. 142 142 143 - Choose thelargestnumbererialport,forexample,hereshows13and14,thenchoose14.166 +Open the software [[HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/yktibns4o33oh0lqitqjl/HIMAX_AMR_PC_Tool.7z?rlkey=94d637ntx152idhw8vij39icv&st=4lsq8xf9&dl=0]]. Please ensure that the firmware upgrade software ota.exe is closed before opening HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe. 144 144 168 +For example, Select the corresponding serial port number, here 14. 169 + 145 145 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 146 146 ((( 147 -(% class="mark" %)Note: before you start the software (%%)HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe(% class="mark" %). you must pre-install the visualcppredist_aio_x6_x64_v42.exe configuration environment. Otherwise, an error pop-up window occurs when running software. 172 +(% class="mark" %)Note: before you start the software (%%)HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe(% class="mark" %). you must pre-install the [[visualcppredist_aio_x6_x64_v42.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/mzqx6ld5a4zkcecntqjjg/VisualCppRedist_AIO_x86_x64_v42.rar?rlkey=9fuzodmed1fg9ulquh22h0dtr&st=ph6ozi4d&dl=0]] configuration environment. Otherwise, an error pop-up window occurs when running software. 148 148 ))) 149 149 150 -(% aria-label="1713519971789-213.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1713519971789-213.png||data-widget="image"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)175 +(% aria-label="1713519971789-213.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1713519971789-213.png||data-widget="image"]] 151 151 152 - Next,selecta Baud rateof 921600 and clickon "start". Then,click on "show full image"todisplay the camerascreen.177 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 153 153 179 +Next, select a Baud rate of **921600** and click on **"start"**. Then, click on **"show full image"** to display the camera screen. 180 + 154 154 (% aria-label="image-20240419174908-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240419174908-5.png||data-widget="image" height="491" width="406"]][[image:image-20240420135207-3.png||height="485" width="706"]] 155 155 156 -Click "enable Raw" and save the BMP image in the "Save" folder. This step is necessary to obtain the coordinate points of the watch face. 157 157 184 +Click **"enable Raw"** and save the BMP image in the "Save" folder. This step is necessary to obtain the coordinate points of the watch face. 185 + 158 158 [[image:1713592384928-500.png||height="494" width="266"]][[image:image-20240420141955-4.png||height="492" width="782"]] 159 159 160 160 This power meter has only six fields, and the coordinates of the digital roulette wheel are shown in the figure. ... ... @@ -167,6 +167,7 @@ 167 167 168 168 [[image:image-20240420153316-11.png||height="569" width="755"]] 169 169 198 + 170 170 (% id="cke_bm_67462S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Click the "ROI setting" button in "HIMAX_AMR_PC_Tool" and three options will pop up 171 171 172 172 The "Long dial" option is the long hand dial. ... ... @@ -206,24 +206,28 @@ 206 206 207 207 === 2.3.1 Introduce === 208 208 238 + 209 209 This gas meter uses G2.5 membrane gas meter. It features eight dial numbers for measurement accuracy. 210 210 241 + 211 211 === 2.3.2 Fix Sensor to a Gas Meter === 212 212 244 + 213 213 You can utilize a couple of pea clips or other suitable fixtures to securely fasten the AIS sensor and ensure precise alignment of the camera with the digital watch wheel. 214 214 215 -[[image:image-2024042 8180208-12.png||height="599" width="449"]]247 +[[image:image-20240429092436-2.png||height="676" width="519"]] 216 216 217 217 218 218 === 2.3.3 Calibration === 219 219 220 -Perform a power reset on the EVB board, making sure to close the ota.exe program before opening HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe. 221 221 222 - Choose thelargestnumbererialport,forexample,hereshows13and14,thenchoose14.253 +Open the software [[HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/yktibns4o33oh0lqitqjl/HIMAX_AMR_PC_Tool.7z?rlkey=94d637ntx152idhw8vij39icv&st=4lsq8xf9&dl=0]]. Please ensure that the firmware upgrade software ota.exe is closed before opening HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe. 223 223 255 +For example, Select the corresponding serial port number, here 14. 256 + 224 224 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 225 225 ((( 226 -(% class="mark" %)Note: before you start the software (%%)HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe(% class="mark" %). you must pre-install the visualcppredist_aio_x6_x64_v42.exe configuration environment. Otherwise, an error pop-up window occurs when running software. 259 +(% class="mark" %)Note: before you start the software (%%)HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe(% class="mark" %). you must pre-install the [[visualcppredist_aio_x6_x64_v42.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/mzqx6ld5a4zkcecntqjjg/VisualCppRedist_AIO_x86_x64_v42.rar?rlkey=9fuzodmed1fg9ulquh22h0dtr&st=ph6ozi4d&dl=0]] configuration environment. Otherwise, an error pop-up window occurs when running software. 227 227 ))) 228 228 229 229 (% aria-label="1713519971789-213.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1713519971789-213.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -278,9 +278,12 @@ 278 278 279 279 After the calibration process is completed, it can be observed that the obtained reading aligns consistently with the numerical value displayed on the digital wheel dial. 280 280 314 +[[image:1714358288601-933.png]] 281 281 316 + 282 282 == 2.4 Digital wheel dial take point coordinate diagram == 283 283 319 + 284 284 4 numbers: 285 285 286 286 (% aria-label="image-20240420094632-11.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240420094632-11.png||data-widget="image" height="134" width="410"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -299,13 +299,145 @@ 299 299 300 300 8 numbers: 301 301 302 -(% aria-label="image-20240420094632-15.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240420094632-15.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)338 +(% aria-label="image-20240420094632-15.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240420094632-15.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 303 303 340 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 304 304 342 +== 2.5 Pressure Pointer Meter Calibration == 343 + 344 +=== 2.5.1 Introduce === 345 + 346 + 347 +The pressure pointer meter of the example is 1.6MPa range 348 + 349 + 350 +=== 2.5.2 Fix Sensor to a Power Meter === 351 + 352 + 353 +You can utilize a couple of pea clips or other suitable fixtures to securely fasten the AIS sensor and ensure precise alignment of the camera with the pressure pointer meter. 354 + 355 +[[image:image-20240516163229-1.jpeg||height="595" width="446"]] 356 + 357 + 358 +=== 2.5.3 Calibration === 359 + 360 + 361 +Open the software [[HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/yktibns4o33oh0lqitqjl/HIMAX_AMR_PC_Tool.7z?rlkey=94d637ntx152idhw8vij39icv&st=4lsq8xf9&dl=0]]. Please ensure that the firmware upgrade software ota.exe is closed before opening HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe. 362 + 363 +For example, Select the corresponding serial port number, here 14. 364 + 365 +(% class="box warningmessage" %) 366 +((( 367 +(% class="mark" %)Note: before you start the software (%%)HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe(% class="mark" %). you must pre-install the [[visualcppredist_aio_x6_x64_v42.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/mzqx6ld5a4zkcecntqjjg/VisualCppRedist_AIO_x86_x64_v42.rar?rlkey=9fuzodmed1fg9ulquh22h0dtr&st=ph6ozi4d&dl=0]] configuration environment. Otherwise, an error pop-up window occurs when running software. 368 +))) 369 + 370 +[[image:image-20240516163338-2.png||height="455" width="733"]] 371 + 372 + 373 +Next, select a Baud rate of 921600 and click on "start". Then, click on "show full image" to display the camera screen. 374 + 375 +[[image:image-20240516163423-3.png]] 376 + 377 + 378 +Click **"enable Raw"** and save the BMP image in the "Save" folder. This step is necessary to obtain the coordinate points of the watch face. 379 + 380 +[[image:image-20240516163501-4.png||height="482" width="694"]] 381 + 382 +[[image:image-20240516163528-5.png||height="336" width="696"]] 383 + 384 + 385 +The computer's drawing tool can be used to open the latest bmp image and get the coordinates of the pressure pointer meter, as shown below. 386 + 387 +The coordinates of the pressure pointer table are located as shown below. 388 + 389 +1 is the start point, 2 is the center point, and 3 is the end point. 390 + 391 +The (x,y) coordinate on the image is located at the bottom left corner. 392 + 393 +[[image:image-20240516163622-6.png||height="648" width="666"]] 394 + 395 + 396 +Click on the ROI settingbutton in himax_amr_pc_tool. it will have three optionsThe long dial" option is a long dial dial.The "short dial" option is a short pointer and a number of wheel dial.The digit wheeler option is the digital wheel dial.Now the calibration is the pressure pointer table, which is long dialon." 397 + 398 +[[image:image-20240516163910-7.png]] 399 + 400 + 401 +Fill in the values of the coordinates you just got, and it's best to get one and write one 402 + 403 +1 Coordinates of the starting point of the scale 404 + 405 +2 Coordinates of the center point of the dial 406 + 407 +3 Coordinates of the end of the scale 408 + 409 +4 Starting scale value 410 + 411 +5 End point scale value *100 412 + 413 +After filling in the data, click "send ROI" to save the Settings and click "Cancel" to exit. 414 + 415 +[[image:image-20240516164128-13.png||height="410" width="889"]] 416 + 417 + 418 +After the calibration process is completed, The AIS cannot move thereafter to avoid misreading. 419 + 420 +it can be observed that the obtained reading aligns consistently with the numerical value displayed on the digital wheel dial. 421 + 422 +[[image:image-20240516164153-14.png]] 423 + 424 + 305 305 = (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)3. Get Sensor Data.(%%) = 306 306 307 -== (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)3.1 Get Digital ReadingAfterCalibration(%%) ==427 +== (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)3.1 Get Image and show in PC(%%) == 308 308 309 309 310 - ==(%title="Clickanddragto resize"%)3.2GetImage andwinPC(%%)==430 +To get the AIS current image on the PC, you can connect AIS to your PC with TTL to send commands through the serial port to obtain relevant data packets. 311 311 432 + 433 +=== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)3.1.1 The image date are obtained by serial port(%%) === 434 + 435 + 436 +Select the corresponding baud rate and serial port number through the serial port tool, select HEX display and HEX send, and continuously receive data from the AIS Sensor 437 + 438 +[[image:image-20240514161623-2.png||height="541" width="1439"]] 439 + 440 +In the serial port to send data C0 5A 00 00 00 00 04, and then send C0 5A 00 00 00 00 09, AIS Sensor will send a real-time image of the data packet, and then stop sending. Start with FFD8 and put it in TXT file 441 + 442 +[[image:image-20240514161658-3.png||height="544" width="1441"]] 443 + 444 + 445 +=== 3.1.2 Combined image === 446 + 447 + 448 +Once all the data has been uploaded to the TTN platform, the subsequent step involves concatenating each packet in sequential order and saving it into a new TXT file. It is important to note that the first 8 bytes of each packet should be removed before concatenation. 449 + 450 +When you combine all the packets, you need to convert the data inside to binary. Here the conversion is demonstrated using the [[WinHex>>http://www.x-ways.net/winhex/index-m.html]] software. 451 + 452 +Open WinHex to open the combined image data file. 453 + 454 +[[image:1714467040612-103.png||height="134" width="649"]] 455 + 456 + 457 +Click on the **edit** option to choose and **convert**. 458 + 459 +[[image:1714467065723-178.png||height="349" width="762"]] 460 + 461 + 462 +Choose the **Hex ASCII->Binary** option and then click OK. 463 + 464 +[[image:1714467089355-837.png||height="366" width="336"]] 465 + 466 + 467 +After the conversion is finished, click on **"File"** and choose **"Save As"**. 468 + 469 +[[image:1714467112365-676.png]] 470 + 471 + 472 +Save as **a.jpg file** and click OK to generate a JPG file. 473 + 474 +[[image:1714467126476-110.png]] 475 + 476 + 477 +Open the saved JPG file to display the image transmitted by the AIS Sensor through the serial port. 478 + 479 +[[image:1714467134950-189.png]]
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