Changes for page AI Image Sensor Calibration
Last modified by Karry Zhuang on 2025/07/03 11:59
From version 180.1
edited by Karry Zhuang
on 2024/05/20 11:04
on 2024/05/20 11:04
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To version 150.1
edited by Karry Zhuang
on 2024/05/09 18:01
on 2024/05/09 18:01
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... ... @@ -1,44 +1,32 @@ 1 - **Tableof Contents:**1 + 2 2 3 -{{toc/}} 4 4 5 5 6 6 6 +**Table of Contents:** 7 7 8 +{{toc/}} 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 14 + 13 13 = 1. Overview = 14 14 15 - 16 16 AIS is a video photo recognition sensor, the sensor can be used in electricity meters, gas meters, water meters, pressure gauges and other types of meters. Accurately identify the number of the current dial or upload the picture of the current dial for comparison, which can replace people to go to the door to read the meter, and is more accurate and energy-saving than the meter. The first thing to do is to fix the AIS sensor, the end direction needs to be aligned with the object that needs to be identified, you can check whether the object all appears in the lens range through the upper computer, and then calibrate, Chapter 2 will explain the calibration method of different tables. 17 17 18 - 19 19 = 2. Calibrate Digits Readings = 20 20 21 21 22 -The factory default firmware of AIS Sensor is a digital wheel dial. It is recommended that the distance between the camera and the digital wheel dial be 3cm-7cm when installing AIS01-LB. Because the distance is too far, the camera's flash will not be able to illuminate the digital wheel dial to obtain readings. 23 - 24 -If you are using a pointer type dial, just adjust the camera to fully see the entire dial. 25 - 26 -According to the requirements to upgrade the firmware to correct the reading, respectively:[[Digital wheel dial firmware>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/nxa0nw0k2qhbpcxzfsz03/Digital-table-wheel-firmware.rar?rlkey=u9wqmilfwu899fhc9i2jfcwou&st=ftsl46f5&dl=0]],[[Pointer dial firmware>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/y03feisk7ztq1ey6pmhqb/Pointer-dial-firmware.rar?rlkey=knlx67m1g26xukrthcum1kk23&st=5m196s89&dl=0]]. 27 - 28 -Firmware upgrade Reference:[[Update Firmware for the AI Sensors>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Update%20Firmware%20for%20AI%20Sensor/]]. 29 - 30 - 31 31 == 2.1 Calibrate a Water Meter == 32 32 33 33 === 2.1.1 Introduce === 34 34 35 - 36 36 This water meter is designed in accordance with the Chinese standard for drinking cold water meters and hot water meters, GB/T 778.1-2007. It features five dial numbers for measurement accuracy. 37 37 38 - 39 39 === 2.1.2 Fix Sensor to a Water Meter === 40 40 41 - 42 42 The assembly necessitates the use of two screws, two spacers, and this specific device. 43 43 44 44 Additionally, there are AIS Sensors available along with AUC USB TTL adapters for AIS Sensors. ... ... @@ -53,46 +53,40 @@ 53 53 54 54 [[image:image-20240428165320-4.gif]] 55 55 56 - 57 57 2. Proceed by fastening the device using the previously prepared screws and gaskets. 58 58 59 59 [[image:image-20240428165354-5.gif]] 60 60 61 - 62 62 3. Finally, nestle the device onto your water meter, ensuring that it can be adjusted to meet your specific needs while guaranteeing that the camera is directed towards the digital wheel face. 63 63 64 64 [[image:image-20240428165412-6.gif]]. 65 65 66 - 67 67 The AI Sensors and AUC USB TTL Adapter for AIS Sensors are connected and then connected to the PC. 68 68 69 69 [[image:image-20240428165634-7.gif]][[image:image-20240428165645-8.jpeg||height="332" width="443"]] 70 70 71 71 72 -=== 2.1.3 Calibration === 73 73 74 74 75 - Openthe software [[HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/yktibns4o33oh0lqitqjl/HIMAX_AMR_PC_Tool.7z?rlkey=94d637ntx152idhw8vij39icv&st=4lsq8xf9&dl=0]]. Please ensure thatthe firmware upgrade software ota.exe is closed before openingHMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe.59 +=== 2.1.3 Calibration === 76 76 77 -For ample,Select thecorrespondingserialportnumber,here14.61 +Launch [[HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/yktibns4o33oh0lqitqjl/HIMAX_AMR_PC_Tool.7z?rlkey=94d637ntx152idhw8vij39icv&st=4lsq8xf9&dl=0]]. Please ensure that the firmware upgrade software ota.exe is closed before opening HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe. 78 78 63 +Choose the largest number of serial port, for example, here shows 13 and 14, then choose 14. 64 + 79 79 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 80 80 ((( 81 81 (% class="mark" %)Note: before you start the software (%%)HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe(% class="mark" %). you must pre-install the [[visualcppredist_aio_x6_x64_v42.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/mzqx6ld5a4zkcecntqjjg/VisualCppRedist_AIO_x86_x64_v42.rar?rlkey=9fuzodmed1fg9ulquh22h0dtr&st=ph6ozi4d&dl=0]] configuration environment. Otherwise, an error pop-up window occurs when running software. 82 82 ))) 83 83 84 -(% aria-label="1713519971789-213.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1713519971789-213.png||data-widget="image"]] 70 +(% aria-label="1713519971789-213.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1713519971789-213.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 85 85 86 - (%title="Clickanddrag toresize"%)72 +Next, select a Baud rate of 921600 and click on "start". Then, click on "show full image" to display the camera screen. 87 87 88 - Next,selectaBaudrateof **921600**and**"start"**.Then,clickon**"showfull image"**todisplaythe camerascreen.74 +(% aria-label="image-20240419174908-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240419174908-5.png||data-widget="image" height="491" width="406"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)(% aria-label="image-20240419175103-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240419175103-7.png||data-widget="image" height="489" width="632"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 89 89 90 - (% aria-label="image-20240419174908-5.pngimage widget"contenteditable="false"role="region" tabindex="-1"%)[[image:image-20240419174908-5.png||data-widget="image"height="491"width="406"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png);background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true"height="15"role="presentation"title="Clickand drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and dragto resize"%)(% aria-label="image-20240419175103-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false"role="region"tabindex="-1"%)[[image:image-20240419175103-7.png||data-widget="image" height="489" width="632"]]76 +Click "enable Raw" and save the BMP image in the "Save" folder. This step is necessary to obtain the coordinate points of the watch face. 91 91 92 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 93 - 94 -Click **"enable Raw" **and save the BMP image in the "Save" folder. This step is necessary to obtain the coordinate points of the watch face. 95 - 96 96 (% aria-label="image-20240419175324-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240419175324-8.png||data-widget="image" height="637" width="911"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 97 97 98 98 (% aria-label="image-20240419175324-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240419175324-9.png||data-widget="image" height="348" width="913"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -105,10 +105,8 @@ 105 105 106 106 The computer's drawing tool can be used to open the latest bmp image and get the coordinates of the digital wheel dial, as shown below. Based on the format of the digital wheel dial, we can obtain each coordinate point of the current use dial. The (x,y) coordinate on the image is located at the bottom left corner. 107 107 108 -(% aria-label="1713574859715-722.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1713574859715-722.png||data-widget="image" height="481" width="576"]] 90 +(% aria-label="1713574859715-722.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1713574859715-722.png||data-widget="image" height="481" width="576"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 109 109 110 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 111 - 112 112 Click the "ROI setting" button in "HIMAX_AMR_PC_Tool" and three options will pop up 113 113 114 114 The "Long dial" option is the long hand dial. ... ... @@ -150,41 +150,33 @@ 150 150 151 151 === 2.2.1 Introduce === 152 152 153 - 154 154 This power meter is designed in accordance with the Chinese standard for Electricity metering equipment, GB/T 17215.321-2008. It features six dial numbers for measurement accuracy. 155 155 135 +=== 2.2.2 Fix Sensor to a Power Meter(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)(%%) === 156 156 157 -=== 2.2.2 Fix Sensor to a Power Meter === 158 - 159 - 160 160 You can utilize a couple of pea clips or other suitable fixtures to securely fasten the AIS sensor and ensure precise alignment of the camera with the digital watch wheel. 161 161 162 162 [[image:image-20240429091325-1.png||height="706" width="535"]] 163 163 164 - 165 165 === 2.2.3 Calibration === 166 166 143 +Perform a power reset on the EVB board, making sure to close the ota.exe program before opening HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe. 167 167 168 - Openthesoftware[[HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/yktibns4o33oh0lqitqjl/HIMAX_AMR_PC_Tool.7z?rlkey=94d637ntx152idhw8vij39icv&st=4lsq8xf9&dl=0]].Please ensurethatthefirmware upgradesoftwareota.exeisclosedbefore opening HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe.145 +Choose the largest number of serial port, for example, here shows 13 and 14, then choose 14. 169 169 170 -For example, Select the corresponding serial port number, here 14. 171 - 172 172 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 173 173 ((( 174 -(% class="mark" %)Note: before you start the software (%%)HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe(% class="mark" %). you must pre-install the [[visualcppredist_aio_x6_x64_v42.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/mzqx6ld5a4zkcecntqjjg/VisualCppRedist_AIO_x86_x64_v42.rar?rlkey=9fuzodmed1fg9ulquh22h0dtr&st=ph6ozi4d&dl=0]]configuration environment. Otherwise, an error pop-up window occurs when running software.149 +(% class="mark" %)Note: before you start the software (%%)HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe(% class="mark" %). you must pre-install the visualcppredist_aio_x6_x64_v42.exe configuration environment. Otherwise, an error pop-up window occurs when running software. 175 175 ))) 176 176 177 -(% aria-label="1713519971789-213.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1713519971789-213.png||data-widget="image"]] 152 +(% aria-label="1713519971789-213.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1713519971789-213.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 178 178 179 - (%title="Clickanddrag toresize"%)154 +Next, select a Baud rate of 921600 and click on "start". Then, click on "show full image" to display the camera screen. 180 180 181 -Next, select a Baud rate of **921600** and click on **"start"**. Then, click on **"show full image"** to display the camera screen. 182 - 183 183 (% aria-label="image-20240419174908-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240419174908-5.png||data-widget="image" height="491" width="406"]][[image:image-20240420135207-3.png||height="485" width="706"]] 184 184 158 +Click "enable Raw" and save the BMP image in the "Save" folder. This step is necessary to obtain the coordinate points of the watch face. 185 185 186 -Click **"enable Raw"** and save the BMP image in the "Save" folder. This step is necessary to obtain the coordinate points of the watch face. 187 - 188 188 [[image:1713592384928-500.png||height="494" width="266"]][[image:image-20240420141955-4.png||height="492" width="782"]] 189 189 190 190 This power meter has only six fields, and the coordinates of the digital roulette wheel are shown in the figure. ... ... @@ -197,7 +197,6 @@ 197 197 198 198 [[image:image-20240420153316-11.png||height="569" width="755"]] 199 199 200 - 201 201 (% id="cke_bm_67462S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Click the "ROI setting" button in "HIMAX_AMR_PC_Tool" and three options will pop up 202 202 203 203 The "Long dial" option is the long hand dial. ... ... @@ -237,13 +237,10 @@ 237 237 238 238 === 2.3.1 Introduce === 239 239 240 - 241 241 This gas meter uses G2.5 membrane gas meter. It features eight dial numbers for measurement accuracy. 242 242 243 - 244 244 === 2.3.2 Fix Sensor to a Gas Meter === 245 245 246 - 247 247 You can utilize a couple of pea clips or other suitable fixtures to securely fasten the AIS sensor and ensure precise alignment of the camera with the digital watch wheel. 248 248 249 249 [[image:image-20240429092436-2.png||height="676" width="519"]] ... ... @@ -251,14 +251,13 @@ 251 251 252 252 === 2.3.3 Calibration === 253 253 222 +Perform a power reset on the EVB board, making sure to close the ota.exe program before opening HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe. 254 254 255 - Openthesoftware[[HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/yktibns4o33oh0lqitqjl/HIMAX_AMR_PC_Tool.7z?rlkey=94d637ntx152idhw8vij39icv&st=4lsq8xf9&dl=0]].Please ensurethatthefirmware upgradesoftwareota.exeisclosedbefore opening HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe.224 +Choose the largest number of serial port, for example, here shows 13 and 14, then choose 14. 256 256 257 -For example, Select the corresponding serial port number, here 14. 258 - 259 259 (% class="box warningmessage" %) 260 260 ((( 261 -(% class="mark" %)Note: before you start the software (%%)HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe(% class="mark" %). you must pre-install the [[visualcppredist_aio_x6_x64_v42.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/mzqx6ld5a4zkcecntqjjg/VisualCppRedist_AIO_x86_x64_v42.rar?rlkey=9fuzodmed1fg9ulquh22h0dtr&st=ph6ozi4d&dl=0]]configuration environment. Otherwise, an error pop-up window occurs when running software.228 +(% class="mark" %)Note: before you start the software (%%)HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe(% class="mark" %). you must pre-install the visualcppredist_aio_x6_x64_v42.exe configuration environment. Otherwise, an error pop-up window occurs when running software. 262 262 ))) 263 263 264 264 (% aria-label="1713519971789-213.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1713519971789-213.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -315,10 +315,8 @@ 315 315 316 316 [[image:1714358288601-933.png]] 317 317 318 - 319 319 == 2.4 Digital wheel dial take point coordinate diagram == 320 320 321 - 322 322 4 numbers: 323 323 324 324 (% aria-label="image-20240420094632-11.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240420094632-11.png||data-widget="image" height="134" width="410"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -337,116 +337,113 @@ 337 337 338 338 8 numbers: 339 339 340 -(% aria-label="image-20240420094632-15.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240420094632-15.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 305 +(% aria-label="image-20240420094632-15.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20240420094632-15.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 341 341 342 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 343 343 344 -== 2.5PressurePointerMeterCalibration==308 += (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)3. Get Sensor Data.(%%) = 345 345 346 -=== 2.5.1Introduce===310 +== (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)3.1 Get Digital Reading After Calibration(%%) == 347 347 312 +This section shows an example for how to join the [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. 348 348 349 -The pressure pointer meter of the example is 1.6MPa range 350 350 315 +Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the AIS Sensor device in TTN V3 portal. 351 351 352 - ===2.5.2FixSensortoaPowerMeter===317 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from AIS Sensor. 353 353 319 +Each AIS Sensor is shipped with a sticker with the default DEV EUI as below: 354 354 355 - You can utilizeacoupleof pea clips or other suitablefixtures to securely fastentheAIS sensor and ensure precise alignmentof the camerawiththe pressure pointer meter.321 +[[image:image-20240430155056-2.png||height="207" width="450"]] 356 356 357 - [[image:image-20240516163229-1.jpeg||height="595"width="446"]]323 +Enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 358 358 325 +Add APP EUI in the application. 359 359 360 - ===2.5.3Calibration===327 +choose to create the device manually. 361 361 329 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 362 362 363 - Open the software[[HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/yktibns4o33oh0lqitqjl/HIMAX_AMR_PC_Tool.7z?rlkey=94d637ntx152idhw8vij39icv&st=4lsq8xf9&dl=0]].Please ensure that thefirmware upgrade softwareota.exeis closedbefore opening HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe.331 +[[image:image-20240430155117-3.png||height="544" width="563"]] 364 364 365 - For example, Select the correspondingserialportnumber,here14.333 +[[image:image-20240430154736-1.png||height="414" width="658"]] 366 366 367 -(% class="box warningmessage" %) 368 -((( 369 -(% class="mark" %)Note: before you start the software (%%)HMX_FT4222H_GUI.exe(% class="mark" %). you must pre-install the [[visualcppredist_aio_x6_x64_v42.exe>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/mzqx6ld5a4zkcecntqjjg/VisualCppRedist_AIO_x86_x64_v42.rar?rlkey=9fuzodmed1fg9ulquh22h0dtr&st=ph6ozi4d&dl=0]] configuration environment. Otherwise, an error pop-up window occurs when running software. 370 -))) 371 371 372 - [[image:image-20240516163338-2.png||height="455"width="733"]]336 +**Default mode OTAA** 373 373 338 +[[image:image-20240430155302-4.png||height="630" width="453"]] 374 374 375 - Next,selectaBaudrateof 921600andclickon"start".Then,click on"show fullimage"todisplaythecamera screen.340 +**Step 2**: Use ACT button to activate LHT52 and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 376 376 377 - [[image:image-20240516163423-3.png]]342 +=== 3.1.1 Uplink Payload (Fport~=2) === 378 378 344 +The uplink payload includes totally 14 bytes. Uplink packets use FPORT=2 and (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**every 20 minutes**(%%) send one uplink by default. 379 379 380 -Click **"enable Raw"** and save the BMP image in the "Save" folder. This step is necessary to obtain the coordinate points of the watch face. 346 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:370px" %) 347 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Size(bytes)(% style="display:none" %) (%%)**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)2|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)4|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)4|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)4 348 +|(% style="width:99px" %)Value|(% style="width:62px" %)BAT|sysTimeCurrent|Integer|Decimal 381 381 382 -[[image: image-20240516163501-4.png||height="482" width="694"]]350 +[[image:1714374026505-898.png||height="200" width="736"]] 383 383 384 - [[image:image-20240516163528-5.png||height="336"width="696"]]352 +Payload Example(FPort=2):(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**0D 32 66 29 AF E0 00 00 00 02 00 05 E3 B0** 385 385 354 +=== 3.1.2 BAT- Battery information === 386 386 387 -The computer'sdrawingtoolcanbeusedtoopen thelatestbmp image andgetthecoordinates of the pressurepointer meter,as shown below.356 +These two bytes of BAT include the battery state and the actual voltage. 388 388 389 - Thecoordinatesof the pressure pointer table are located as shown below.358 +**Ex**:0x0B32 = 3378mV 390 390 391 -1 isthestart point, 2 is thecenterpoint, and 3 is theend point.360 +=== 3.1.3 sysTimeCurrent === 392 392 393 -The (x,y)coordinate oneimageislocatedatthebottomleft corner.362 +These four bytes contain the year, month, day, hour, minute, and second of the time. 394 394 395 - [[image:image-20240516163622-6.png||height="648"width="666"]]364 +AI Sensor use Unix TimeStamp format based on 396 396 366 +[[image:1714374373681-339.png||height="81" width="527"]] 397 397 398 - Click on the ROIsettingbutton in himax_amr_pc_tool. it will have three optionsThelong dial" optionis a longdial dial.The"shortdial" option isa shortpointer and a numberofwheeldial.The digitheeler option is thedigital wheel dial.Now thecalibration isthepressureinterable, which is long dialon."368 +Users can get this time from the link: [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]] : 399 399 400 - [[image:image-20240516163910-7.png]]370 +Below is the converter example 401 401 372 +**Ex**:6629AFE0=2024-04-25 01:20:32 402 402 403 - Fill in the values of thecoordinates you justgot,andit's best togetone andwrite one374 +[[image:1714374389825-148.png||height="313" width="428"]][[image:1714374398047-940.png||height="214" width="508"]] 404 404 405 -1 Coordinatesofthestartingpointofthescale376 +So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1714012723 or downlink 6629C233 to set the current time 2024 – April ~-~- 25 Thursday 02:38:41 406 406 407 - 2Coordinatesof the centerpoint of the dial378 +=== 3.1.4 Integer === 408 408 409 - 3Coordinatesofthe endofthescale380 +These four bytes display the integers in the digital wheel face 410 410 411 - 4 Starting scalevalue382 +[[image:1714374445395-196.png]] 412 412 413 - 5 Endpointscalevalue*100384 +Read table integer:0x00000002=2 414 414 415 - Afterfillingin thedata,click "send ROI" to save the Settings and click"Cancel" to exit.386 +=== 3.1.5 Decimal === 416 416 417 - [[image:image-20240516164128-13.png||height="410"width="889"]]388 +These four bytes display decimals on the digital wheel. 418 418 390 +[[image:1714374493101-914.png]] 419 419 420 - Afterthe calibration process is completed,TheAIScannot move thereafter to avoidmisreading.392 +Read table decimals:0x005E3B0/1000000= 0.385968 421 421 422 -it can be observed that the obtained reading aligns consistently with the numerical value displayed on the digital wheel dial. 423 423 424 - [[image:image-20240516164153-14.png]]395 +== (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)3.2 Get Image and show in PC(%%) == 425 425 426 - 427 -= (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)3. Get Sensor Data(%%) = 428 - 429 -== (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)3.1 Get Image and show in PC(%%) == 430 - 431 - 432 432 To get the AIS current image on the PC, you can connect AIS to your PC with TTL to send commands through the serial port to obtain relevant data packets. 433 433 399 +=== (% id="cke_bm_3839S" style="display:none" %) (%%)3.2.1 The image date are obtained by serial port === 434 434 435 -=== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)3.1.1 The image date are obtained by serial port(%%) === 436 - 437 - 438 438 Select the corresponding baud rate and serial port number through the serial port tool, select HEX display and HEX send, and continuously receive data from the AIS Sensor 439 439 440 -[[image: image-20240514161623-2.png||height="541" width="1439"]]403 +[[image:1714985699187-406.png||height="277" width="536"]] 441 441 442 442 In the serial port to send data C0 5A 00 00 00 00 04, and then send C0 5A 00 00 00 00 09, AIS Sensor will send a real-time image of the data packet, and then stop sending. Start with FFD8 and put it in TXT file 443 443 444 -[[image: image-20240514161658-3.png||height="544" width="1441"]]407 +[[image:1714985711524-251.png||height="140" width="526"]] 445 445 446 446 447 -=== 3. 1.2 Combined image ===410 +=== 3.2.2 Combined image === 448 448 449 - 450 450 Once all the data has been uploaded to the TTN platform, the subsequent step involves concatenating each packet in sequential order and saving it into a new TXT file. It is important to note that the first 8 bytes of each packet should be removed before concatenation. 451 451 452 452 When you combine all the packets, you need to convert the data inside to binary. Here the conversion is demonstrated using the [[WinHex>>http://www.x-ways.net/winhex/index-m.html]] software. ... ... @@ -455,27 +455,177 @@ 455 455 456 456 [[image:1714467040612-103.png||height="134" width="649"]] 457 457 420 +Click on the edit option to choose and convert. 458 458 459 -Click on the **edit** option to choose and **convert**. 460 - 461 461 [[image:1714467065723-178.png||height="349" width="762"]] 462 462 424 +Choose the Hex ASCII->Binary option and then click OK. 463 463 464 -Choose the **Hex ASCII->Binary** option and then click OK. 465 - 466 466 [[image:1714467089355-837.png||height="366" width="336"]] 467 467 428 +After the conversion is finished, click on "File" and choose "Save As". 468 468 469 -After the conversion is finished, click on **"File"** and choose **"Save As"**. 470 - 471 471 [[image:1714467112365-676.png]] 472 472 432 +Save as a.jpg file and click OK to generate a JPG file. 473 473 474 -Save as **a.jpg file** and click OK to generate a JPG file. 475 - 476 476 [[image:1714467126476-110.png]] 477 477 478 - 479 479 Open the saved JPG file to display the image transmitted by the AIS Sensor through the serial port. 480 480 481 481 [[image:1714467134950-189.png]] 439 + 440 +=== === 441 + 442 + 443 += 4. Configure AIS Sensor using AT commands = 444 + 445 +== 4.1 Configure Methods == 446 + 447 + 448 + configure method: 449 + 450 +* AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]. 451 +* AT Command via UART Connection : See [[UART Connection>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H2.3UARTConnectionforSN50v3basemotherboard]]. 452 +* LoRaWAN Downlink. Instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section. 453 + 454 +== 4.2 General Commands == 455 + 456 + 457 +These commands are to configure: 458 + 459 +* General system settings like: uplink interval. 460 +* LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 461 + 462 +They are same for all Dragino Devices which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: 463 + 464 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 465 + 466 +== 4.3 Commands special design for AIS Sensor == 467 + 468 +=== 4.3.1 Change Uplink Interval === 469 + 470 + 471 +Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 472 + 473 + 474 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 475 + 476 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:727.222px" %) 477 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:329px" %)**Response** 478 +|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="width:329px" %)30000((( 479 +OK 480 + 481 +the interval is 30000ms = 30s 482 +))) 483 +|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="width:329px" %)OK((( 484 +Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 485 +))) 486 + 487 +((( 488 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 489 + 490 +Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 491 +))) 492 + 493 +((( 494 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 495 +))) 496 + 497 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 498 + 499 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 500 + 501 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 502 + 503 +== 4.3.2 Request the server to send an ACK == 504 + 505 + 506 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 507 + 508 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:889px" %) 509 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:627px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:100px" %)**Response** 510 +|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+PNACKMD=1|(% style="width:627px" %)If the node uploads the ACK as confirm, it will request the server to send an ACK. If the server ack is not received, the node will upload the packets that have not received the ACK the next time it receives the ACK|(% style="width:100px" %)1((( 511 +OK 512 +))) 513 +|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+PNACKMD=0|(% style="width:627px" %)off request the server to send an ACK|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 514 +0 515 +OK 516 +))) 517 + 518 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x34** 519 + 520 +0X34 01 ~/~/Same As AT+PNACKMD=1 521 + 522 +0x34 00 ~/~/Same As AT+PNACKMD=0 523 + 524 + 525 +=== 4.3.3 Set Interrupt Mode === 526 + 527 + 528 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 529 + 530 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD1,AT+INTMOD2,AT+INTMOD3** 531 + 532 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 533 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 534 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD1=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)((( 535 +0 536 +OK 537 +the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt 538 +))) 539 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD1=2|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 540 +Set Transmit Interval 541 +0. (Disable Interrupt), 542 +~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge) 543 +2. (Trigger by falling edge) 544 +3. (Trigger by rising edge) 545 +)))|(% style="width:157px" %)OK 546 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD2=3|(% style="width:196px" %)Set Transmit Interval 547 +0. (Disable Interrupt), 548 +~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge) 549 +2. (Trigger by falling edge) 550 +3. (Trigger by rising edge)|(% style="width:157px" %)OK 551 + 552 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 553 + 554 +Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 555 + 556 +This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 557 + 558 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 **~-~-->** AT+INTMOD1=0 559 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 **~-~-->** AT+INTMOD1=3 560 +* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 06000102 **~-~-->** AT+INTMOD2=2 561 + 562 +=== === 563 + 564 +=== 4.3.4 Clock logging (Since firmware version v1.2.1) === 565 + 566 + 567 +Sometimes when we deploy lots of end nodes in field. We want all sensors sample data at the same time, and upload these data together for analyze. In such case, we can use clock loging feature. 568 + 569 +We can use this command to set the start time of data recording and the time interval to meet the requirements of the specific collection time of data. 570 + 571 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:**(%%)** (% style="color:#037691" %)AT+CLOCKLOG=a,b,c,d(%%)** 572 + 573 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**a: **(%%)**0:** Disable Clock logging. ** 1: **Enable Clock Logging 574 + 575 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**b: **(%%)Specify First sampling start second: range **(0 ~~ 3599, 65535) ** ~/~/ (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%)** **If parameter b is set to 65535, the log period starts after the node accesses the network and sends packets. 576 + 577 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**c: **(%%)Specify the sampling interval: range **(0 ~~ 255 minutes)** 578 + 579 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**d:**(%%)How many entries should be uplink on every TDC **(max 32)** 580 + 581 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SPH01-NB_NB-IoT_Soil_pH_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240315141254-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240315141254-1.png"]] 582 + 583 +**Example:** 584 + 585 +**AT+CLOCKLOG=1,65535,1,5** 586 + 587 +After the node sends the first packet, data is recorded to the memory at intervals of 1 minute. For each TDC uplink, the uplink load will include: battery information + the last 5 memory records (payload + timestamp). 588 + 589 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 590 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/TS01-NB_NB-IoT_Tilting_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240316163501-1.png?width=1064&height=517&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240316163501-1.png"]] 591 + 592 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 593 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Users need to synchronize the server time before configuring this command. If the server time is not synchronized before this command is configured, the command takes effect only after the node is reset.**
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