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Xiaoling 61.5 1
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Xiaoling 2.2 3 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 48.2 4 [[image:image-20220927133941-2.png]]
Xiaoling 1.1 5
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Xiaoling 36.1 8
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Xiaoling 33.4 13 **Table of Contents:**
Xiaoling 1.1 14
Xiaoling 17.3 15 {{toc/}}
Xiaoling 1.1 16
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Xiaoling 17.3 19
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Xiaoling 36.2 21
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Xiaoling 2.2 25 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 1.1 26
Xiaoling 2.2 27 == 1.1 What is LWL02 LoRaWAN Water Leak Sensor ==
Xiaoling 1.1 28
29
Xiaoling 3.2 30 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 31 The Dragino LWL02 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Water Sensor**(%%). When there is water between the two metal probes, LWL02 indicates a water leak event and uplink to IoT server via LoRaWAN network.
Xiaoling 3.2 32 )))
Xiaoling 1.1 33
Xiaoling 3.2 34 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 35 LWL02 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**2 x AAA batteries**(%%) and target for long time use, these two batteries can provide about 16,000 ~~ 70,000 uplink packets, which result in 2 ~~ 10 years battery life. After battery running out, user can easily open the enclosure and replace with 2 common AAA batteries.
Xiaoling 3.2 36 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 37
Xiaoling 3.2 38 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 39 The LWL02 will send periodically data every day as well as for each water leak event. It also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**counts the water leak times**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**calculate last water leak duration**(%%). User can also disable the uplink for each water leak event, instead, device can count each event and uplink periodically.
Xiaoling 3.2 40 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 41
Xiaoling 3.2 42 (((
43 Each LWL02 is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-load with a set of unique keys**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration, register these keys to LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 41.2 44
45
Xiaoling 3.2 46 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 47
Xiaoling 44.2 48 [[image:image-20220927113420-3.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 49
50
Xiaoling 3.3 51 == 1.2 Features ==
Xiaoling 1.2 52
Xiaoling 40.2 53
Xiaoling 1.2 54 * LoRaWAN Class A v1.0.3
55 * Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864
56 * SX1262 LoRa Core
57 * Water Leak detect
58 * 2 x AAA LR03 Batteries
59 * AT Commands to change parameters
60 * Uplink on periodically and open/close action
61 * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink
62 * Firmware upgradable via program port
63
Xiaoling 61.4 64 == 1.3 Storage & Operation Temperature ==
Xiaoling 3.4 65
Xiaoling 40.2 66
Xiaoling 61.3 67 -10 ~~ 50 °C  or -40 ~~ 60 °C (depends on battery type, see [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.6Whyiseedifferentworkingtemperatureforthedevice3F"]])
68
69
70 == 1.4 Applications ==
71
72
Xiaoling 1.2 73 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
74 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
75 * Smart Metering
76 * Smart Agriculture
77 * Smart Cities
78 * Smart Factory
79
Xiaoling 61.3 80 == 1.5 Dimension ==
Xiaoling 40.2 81
Xiaoling 61.3 82
Xiaoling 5.2 83 [[image:image-20220608143952-2.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 84
Xiaoling 41.2 85
Xiaoling 5.2 86 [[image:1654670405145-346.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 87
Xiaoling 5.2 88
Xiaoling 61.3 89 == 1.6 Firmware Change log ==
Xiaoling 5.2 90
Xiaoling 40.2 91
Xiaoling 26.8 92 (((
Xiaoling 40.2 93 LWL02 use the same firmware as LDS01:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/6ls5i0zsvujvbc8/AABe3V5aQXdy7zSxEdEA3DHOa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/6ls5i0zsvujvbc8/AABe3V5aQXdy7zSxEdEA3DHOa?dl=0]]
Xiaoling 26.8 94 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 95
96
Xiaoling 5.2 97 = 2. Power ON LWL02 =
Xiaoling 1.2 98
Xiaoling 40.2 99
Xiaoling 5.3 100 When receive the LWL02, please open the enclosure and add 2 x AAA batteries to power it. The [[LED>>||anchor="H4.7LEDs"]] will blink when device is powered.
Xiaoling 1.2 101
102
Xiaoling 7.2 103 = 3. How to install LWL02 =
Xiaoling 1.2 104
Mengting Qiu 61.1 105 Fixed way:
Xiaoling 40.2 106
Mengting Qiu 61.1 107 * Open the shell, screw through the reserved mounting hole, fix the bottom of the shell at the fixed position, and install the main body of the node.
108
109 [[image:image-20231222114059-1.jpeg||height="412" width="624"]]
110
111 * Stick the double-sided glue on the bottom of the shell, and stick it directly in the fixed position.
112
113 [[image:image-20231222114211-2.jpeg||height="409" width="613"]]
114
115
Xiaoling 7.4 116 (((
Xiaoling 37.5 117 When install the LWL02 on wall. Please install as below so the water leak probe will be soak in water for water detect purpose. The LWL02 main body is not water proof. Please don't let water go inside the LWL02 main body.
Xiaoling 40.2 118
119
Xiaoling 7.4 120 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 121
Xiaoling 7.2 122 [[image:image-20220608144447-4.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 123
124
Xiaoling 7.2 125 = 4. Operation Mode =
Xiaoling 1.2 126
Xiaoling 7.2 127 == 4.1 How it works? ==
Xiaoling 1.2 128
Xiaoling 40.2 129
Xiaoling 26.5 130 (((
Xiaoling 7.3 131 The LWL02 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and [[power on>>||anchor="H2.PowerONLWL02"]] the LWL02. It will auto join the network via OTAA.
Xiaoling 26.5 132 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 133
Xiaoling 26.5 134 (((
Xiaoling 37.5 135 In case user can't set the OTAA keys in the network server and has to use the existing keys from server. User can [[use AT Command>>||anchor="H6.UseATCommand"]] to set the keys in the devices.
Xiaoling 26.5 136 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 137
138
Xiaoling 7.3 139 == 4.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network ==
Xiaoling 7.2 140
Xiaoling 40.2 141
Xiaoling 1.6 142 Here shows an example for how to join the [[TTN V3 Network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
Xiaoling 1.2 143
Xiaoling 44.2 144 [[image:image-20220927113401-2.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 145
146
Xiaoling 9.6 147 (((
Xiaoling 1.2 148 The LWL02 has water leak detect probe as above. When there is water between these two detect probe, they will be short and generate the water leak event. and send the status to LoRaWAN server. The LWL02 will uplink two type of messages to the server.
Xiaoling 9.6 149 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 150
Xiaoling 9.6 151 * (((
152 A keep-alive message which send once per day.
153 )))
154 * (((
Xiaoling 24.9 155 An emergency event message when detect a water leak. ([[Alarm event can be disabled>>||anchor="H7.3CanIdisableuplinkforeacheventtosavebatterylife3F"]])
Xiaoling 9.6 156 )))
157 * (((
158 A periodically update at every 10 minutes when in water leak.
159 )))
160 * (((
Xiaoling 17.5 161 A message when switch from water leak to none water leak. ([[Alarm event can be disabled>>||anchor="H7.3CanIdisableuplinkforeacheventtosavebatterylife3F"]])
Xiaoling 9.6 162 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 163
Xiaoling 9.6 164 (((
Xiaoling 29.2 165
166
Xiaoling 1.2 167 The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. What we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:
Xiaoling 9.6 168 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 169
Xiaoling 9.6 170 (((
Xiaoling 9.5 171 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from LWL02.
Xiaoling 9.6 172 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 173
Xiaoling 9.6 174 (((
Xiaoling 1.2 175 Each LWL02 is shipped with a sticker with unique device EUI:
Xiaoling 9.6 176 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 177
Xiaoling 58.2 178 [[image:image-20230426084834-1.png||height="239" width="515"]]
Xiaoling 1.2 179
180
181 User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
182
Xiaoling 40.2 183
Xiaoling 14.3 184 **Add APP EUI in the application**
Xiaoling 1.2 185
Xiaoling 11.2 186 [[image:1654671794691-956.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 187
188
Xiaoling 11.2 189 [[image:1654671809850-574.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 190
Xiaoling 12.2 191 [[image:1654671820156-640.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 192
193
Xiaoling 13.2 194 [[image:1654671832011-696.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 195
196
Xiaoling 14.2 197 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
Xiaoling 1.2 198
Xiaoling 32.7 199 [[image:1654671889112-678.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 200
Xiaoling 32.7 201
Xiaoling 40.2 202
Xiaoling 24.10 203 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): **[[Power on>>||anchor="H2.PowerONLWL02"]]** LWL02 and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
Xiaoling 1.2 204
205
Xiaoling 33.2 206 [[image:1654681465260-713.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 207
Xiaoling 32.8 208
Xiaoling 14.5 209 == 4.3 Uplink Payload ==
210
Xiaoling 26.11 211
Bei Jinggeng 49.1 212 Uplink Payload total 10 bytes.
Xiaoling 1.2 213
Xiaoling 61.5 214 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
Xiaoling 61.6 215 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:100px" %)**3**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:110px" %)**3**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:110px" %)**1**
Xiaoling 61.5 216 |value|Status&BAT|(((
Bei Jinggeng 49.1 217 MOD
218 Always:0x02
Xiaoling 49.2 219 )))|(% style="width:126px" %)Total_water_leak_events|(% style="width:140px" %)(((
Bei Jinggeng 49.1 220 Last  water leak duration(unit:min)
Xiaoling 49.2 221 )))|(% style="width:186px" %)(((
Xiaoling 49.11 222 Alarm status(Only used in
Xiaoling 58.3 223 LWL02)Always:0x00
Bei Jinggeng 49.1 224 )))
225
Xiaoling 16.2 226 **Example:**
Xiaoling 1.2 227
Xiaoling 16.2 228 [[image:1654672186477-234.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 229
230
Xiaoling 16.3 231 (((
Xiaoling 58.5 232 Example Payload Decoder in TTN V3:  [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LWL02]]
Xiaoling 16.3 233 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 234
235
Xiaoling 16.4 236 == 4.4 Downlink Payload ==
Xiaoling 1.2 237
Xiaoling 26.9 238
Xiaoling 61.5 239 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:505px" %)
240 |=(% style="width: 182px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Downlink Control Type**|=(% style="width: 96px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Type Code**|=(% style="width: 227px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
Xiaoling 16.7 241 |(% style="width:180px" %)TDC (Transmit Time Interval—Keep Alive Interval)|(% style="width:80px" %)0x01|(% style="width:150px" %)4
242 |(% style="width:180px" %)RESET|(% style="width:80px" %)0x04|(% style="width:224px" %)2
Xiaoling 17.4 243 |(% style="width:180px" %)[[Set confirmed mode>>||anchor="HTypeCode0x05"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)0x05|(% style="width:150px" %)2
244 |(% style="width:180px" %)[[Clear Counting>>||anchor="HTypeCode0xA6"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)0xA6|(% style="width:150px" %)2
245 |(% style="width:180px" %)[[Enable/Disable Alarm>>||anchor="HTypeCode0xA7"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)0xA7|(% style="width:150px" %)2
246 |(% style="width:180px" %)[[Control ADR/DR>>||anchor="HTypeCode0xA8"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)0xA8|(% style="width:150px" %)3
247 |(% style="width:180px" %)[[Set Alarm Timeout>>||anchor="HTypeCode0xA9"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)0xA9|(% style="width:150px" %)4
Xiaoling 1.2 248
249 Example Downlink payload setting in TTN V3:
250
Xiaoling 17.2 251 [[image:1654673412319-976.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 252
253
Xiaoling 17.3 254 === (% style="color:#037691" %)**Type Code 0x01**(%%) ===
Xiaoling 1.2 255
Xiaoling 37.6 256 If the payload=0100003C, means to control the LWL02's Keep Alive interval to 0x00003C=60(S)
Xiaoling 1.2 257
258
Xiaoling 17.3 259 === (% style="color:#037691" %)**Type Code 0x04**(%%) ===
Xiaoling 1.2 260
261 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LWL02.
262
263
Xiaoling 17.3 264 === (% style="color:#037691" %)**Type Code 0x05**(%%) ===
Xiaoling 1.2 265
266 0x05 00: Set uplink to LoRaWAN unconfirmed mode
267
268 0x05 01: Set uplink to LoRaWAN confirmed mode
269
270
Xiaoling 17.3 271 === (% style="color:#037691" %)**Type Code 0xA6**(%%) ===
Xiaoling 1.2 272
273 Example: 0xA601: Clear Counting
274 For LWL02: reset both count number and time.
275
276
Xiaoling 17.3 277 === (% style="color:#037691" %)**Type Code 0xA7**(%%) ===
Xiaoling 1.2 278
279 0xA7 01 : Equal to AT+DISALARM=1
280
281 0xA7 00 : Equal to AT+DISALARM=0
282
283
Xiaoling 17.3 284 === (% style="color:#037691" %)**Type Code 0xA8**(%%) ===
Xiaoling 1.2 285
286 Format: 0xA8 aa bb
287
288 aa: 1: Enable ADR; 0: Disable ADR (Same as AT+CADR command)
289
290 bb: set DR (Same as AT+CDATARATE ,only valid after ADR=0)
291
292 Example: 0x A8 00 02 : Set ADR=0 and DR=1
293
294
Xiaoling 17.3 295 === (% style="color:#037691" %)**Type Code 0xA9**(%%) ===
Xiaoling 1.2 296
Xiaoling 17.7 297 See [[Alarm Base Timeout>>||anchor="H4.6AlarmBaseonTimeout"]] for detail.
Xiaoling 1.2 298
299
Xiaoling 17.8 300 == 4.5 Integrate with Datacake ==
Xiaoling 1.2 301
Xiaoling 40.2 302
Xiaoling 21.5 303 (((
Xiaoling 1.2 304 Datacake provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
Xiaoling 21.5 305 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 306
307
Xiaoling 19.2 308 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
Xiaoling 1.2 309
Xiaoling 19.2 310 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. To add the Datacake integration, perform the following steps:
Xiaoling 1.2 311
312
Xiaoling 19.2 313 [[image:1654674520913-519.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 314
315
Xiaoling 19.2 316 [[image:1654674530910-914.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 317
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Xiaoling 21.2 319 [[image:1654674543078-401.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 320
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Xiaoling 21.3 322 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%): Create an account or log in Datacake.
Xiaoling 1.2 323
Xiaoling 21.3 324 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%): Search LWL02 and add DevEUI.
Xiaoling 1.2 325
Xiaoling 21.2 326 [[image:1654674556510-911.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 327
328
Xiaoling 17.8 329 == 4.6 Alarm Base on Timeout ==
Xiaoling 1.2 330
Xiaoling 40.2 331
Xiaoling 23.4 332 (((
Bei Jinggeng 39.1 333 LWL02 can monitor the timeout for a status change, this feature can be used to monitor some event such as monitoring water leakage duration etc.
Bei Jinggeng 41.1 334
335 (% style="color:red" %)**(This command is only applicable to LDS02.In lwl02, this command can only open the alarm, but the alarm time is fixed to 10 minutes)**
Xiaoling 23.4 336 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 337
Xiaoling 23.4 338 (((
Xiaoling 1.2 339 User configure this feature by using:
Xiaoling 23.4 340 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 341
Xiaoling 23.4 342 (((
343
344 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 345
Xiaoling 23.4 346 (((
Xiaoling 21.5 347 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command**(%%) to configure:
Xiaoling 23.4 348 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 349
Xiaoling 23.4 350 * (((
Xiaoling 40.2 351 (% style="color:red" %)**AT+TTRIG=1,30 **(%%) **~-~->** When status change from close to open, and device keep in open
Xiaoling 23.4 352 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 353
Xiaoling 23.4 354 (((
Xiaoling 1.2 355 status for more than 30 seconds. LWL02 will send an uplink packet, the Alarm bit (the lowest bit of 10^^th^^ byte of payload) on this uplink packet is set to 1.
Xiaoling 23.4 356 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 357
Xiaoling 23.4 358 * (((
Xiaoling 40.2 359 (% style="color:red" %)**AT+TTRIG=0,0** (%%) **~-~->**  Default Value, disable timeout Alarm.
360
361
362
Xiaoling 23.4 363 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 364
Xiaoling 23.4 365 (((
Xiaoling 21.5 366 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command**(%%) to configure:
Xiaoling 23.4 367 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 368
Xiaoling 23.4 369 (((
Xiaoling 21.6 370 **Command: 0xA9 aa bb cc**
Xiaoling 23.4 371 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 372
Xiaoling 23.4 373 (((
Xiaoling 1.2 374 A9: Command Type Code
Xiaoling 23.4 375 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 376
Xiaoling 23.4 377 (((
Xiaoling 1.2 378 aa: status to be monitor
Xiaoling 23.4 379 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 380
Xiaoling 23.4 381 (((
Xiaoling 1.2 382 bb cc: timeout.
Xiaoling 23.4 383 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 384
Xiaoling 23.4 385 (((
386
387 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 388
Xiaoling 23.4 389 (((
Xiaoling 1.2 390 If user send 0xA9 01 00 1E: equal to AT+TTRIG=1,30
Xiaoling 23.4 391 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 392
Xiaoling 23.4 393 (((
Xiaoling 1.2 394 Or
Xiaoling 23.4 395 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 396
Xiaoling 23.4 397 (((
Xiaoling 1.2 398 0xA9 00 00 00: Equal to AT+TTRIG=0,0. Disable timeout Alarm.
Xiaoling 40.2 399
400
Xiaoling 23.4 401 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 402
Xiaoling 17.8 403 == 4.7 LEDs ==
Xiaoling 1.2 404
Xiaoling 25.9 405
Xiaoling 61.5 406 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:463px" %)
407 |=(% style="width: 186px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Action**|=(% style="width: 277px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**LED behavior**
Xiaoling 21.7 408 |(% style="width:184px" %)Power On|(% style="width:275px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN on 1s, **(% style="color:red" %)**RED on 1s,**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)BLUE on 1s(%%)**
409 |(% style="width:184px" %)Joined successful|(% style="width:275px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GRENN LED **(%%)on 5s
410 |(% style="width:184px" %)Send an uplink message|(% style="width:275px" %)(% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) blinks once
411 |(% style="width:184px" %)Got a downlink message|(% style="width:275px" %)(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(%%) blinks once
Xiaoling 1.2 412
Xiaoling 21.8 413 = 5. Battery & How to replace =
414
415 == 5.1 Battery Type and replace ==
416
Xiaoling 40.2 417
Xiaoling 22.3 418 (((
Bei Jinggeng 58.1 419 LWL02 is equipped with 2 x AAA LR03 batteries. If the batteries running low(see 2.3~~2.5v in the platform). User can buy generic AAA battery and replace it. Note:
Xiaoling 22.3 420 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 421
Xiaoling 22.3 422 1. (((
Xiaoling 37.6 423 The LWL02 doesn't have any screw, use can use nail to open it by the middle.
Xiaoling 22.3 424 )))
425 1. (((
426 Make sure the direction is correct when install the AAA batteries.
427 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 428
Xiaoling 22.3 429 (((
Xiaoling 37.7 430 (% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Make sure use new AAA LR03 battery and the battery doesn't have broken surface.**
Xiaoling 22.3 431 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 432
Xiaoling 22.3 433 (((
434
435 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 436
Xiaoling 22.3 437 (((
Xiaoling 1.2 438 Example of AAA LR03 batter:
Xiaoling 22.3 439 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 440
Xiaoling 22.2 441 [[image:1654675278044-307.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 442
443
Xiaoling 22.4 444 == 5.2 Power Consumption Analyze ==
445
Xiaoling 40.2 446
Xiaoling 26.6 447 (((
Xiaoling 1.2 448 Dragino battery powered products are all run in Low Power mode. User can check the guideline from this link to calculate the estimate battery life:
Xiaoling 26.6 449 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 450
Xiaoling 26.6 451 (((
Xiaoling 1.2 452 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Guide.pdf>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Guide.pdf]]
Xiaoling 26.6 453 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 454
455
Xiaoling 22.4 456 = 6. Use AT Command =
Xiaoling 1.2 457
Xiaoling 22.4 458 == 6.1 Access AT Command ==
459
Xiaoling 40.2 460
Xiaoling 1.2 461 LWL02 supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter to configure LWL02 via use AT command, as below.
462
Edwin Chen 52.1 463 [[image:image-20221226104917-1.png||height="557" width="850"]]
Xiaoling 40.2 464
Xiaoling 1.2 465
Xiaoling 24.3 466 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 467 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:#037691" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**115200**(%%) to access to access serial console of LWL02. Below is the output for reference:
Xiaoling 24.3 468 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 469
Xiaoling 24.3 470 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 471 The AT Access password is (% style="color:red" %)**123456**.
Xiaoling 24.3 472 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 473
Xiaoling 24.2 474 [[image:1654675618022-630.png]]
Xiaoling 1.2 475
Xiaoling 40.2 476
Xiaoling 26.7 477 (((
Xiaoling 24.4 478 Each AT Command need to (% style="color:red" %)**add an ENTER**(%%) at the end before send.
Xiaoling 26.7 479 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 480
Xiaoling 26.7 481 (((
Xiaoling 40.2 482 When entering the first command, the (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will on and user can now input AT Commands. After input all needed AT Commands, please input **AT+CLPM=1** to set the device to work in Low Power mode and (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be off.
Xiaoling 26.7 483 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 484
Xiaoling 26.7 485 (((
Xiaoling 1.2 486 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDS01/]]
Xiaoling 26.7 487 )))
Xiaoling 1.2 488
489
Xiaoling 1.5 490 = 7. FAQ =
491
492 == 7.1 How to upgrade the image? ==
493
Xiaoling 40.2 494
Bei Jinggeng 62.1 495 User can upgrade the of LWL02 for bug fix, new features, or change working region. The upgrade instruction is here: [[LDS02/LWL02 Update method>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS02%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Door%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H7.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F]]
Xiaoling 1.2 496
497
Xiaoling 1.5 498 == 7.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
Xiaoling 1.2 499
Xiaoling 40.2 500
Xiaoling 24.7 501 If user has for example US915 frequency and want to change it to AS923 frequency. User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H7.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
Xiaoling 1.2 502
503
Xiaoling 1.5 504 == 7.3 Can I disable uplink for each event to save battery life? ==
505
Xiaoling 40.2 506
Xiaoling 1.2 507 Yes, User can use below method to disable this:
508
509
Xiaoling 40.2 510 (% style="color:blue" %)**via AT Command**:
Xiaoling 1.2 511
Xiaoling 40.3 512 (% style="color:red" %)**AT+DISALARM=1**(%%),  End node will only send packet in TDC time.
Xiaoling 1.2 513
Mengting Qiu 63.1 514 (% style="color:red" %)**AT+DISALARM=0**(%%),  The end node will send data packets at TDC time or when the dry and wet state of the sensor probe changes.
Xiaoling 33.9 515
Xiaoling 1.2 516
Xiaoling 40.2 517 (% style="color:blue" %)**via LoRaWAN downlink Command**:
Xiaoling 1.2 518
Xiaoling 40.3 519 (% style="color:red" %)**0xA701** (%%):  Equal to AT+DISALARM=1
Xiaoling 1.2 520
Xiaoling 40.3 521 (% style="color:red" %)**0xA700** (%%):  Equal to AT+DISALARM=0
Xiaoling 1.2 522
Xiaoling 40.2 523
Edwin Chen 53.1 524 == 7.4 How to change Sub-Band for LWL02? ==
Xiaoling 40.2 525
Edwin Chen 53.1 526
Xiaoling 56.2 527 (% style="color:blue" %)**Before v1.6 firmware**(%%): LWL02 works in Subband 2 by default in AU915 / US915 band. So if the LoRaWAN server works in other subband, there will be issue for LWL02 to Join the server. In this case, User can use AT COmmand to change the subband. See AT Command chapther for the hardware connection. Below are the steps to change sub-band:
528
529 * Press rest button.
530 * Send (% style="color:#037691" %)**123456**(%%) password
531 * Send command (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFREQBANDMASK=0001 **(%%)( 0001 for subband 1, 0002 for subband 2, etc..)
532 * Press rest button to restart to new subband
533 * Example output:
534
Edwin Chen 54.1 535 (% class="mark small" %)[3369]DRAGINO LWL01 Device
536 [3370]Frequency Band: US915 v1.5
537 [3373]OTAA
538 [3374]DevEui= 7896785455246354
539 [3377]class type A
Edwin Chen 55.1 540 [3379]freq mode intra(%%)
541 (% class="mark mark small small" %)[3381]**scan chn mask 0x0002   ~-~-> use subband 2**
Edwin Chen 53.1 542
Edwin Chen 54.1 543 (% class="mark small" %)LM502:~~# [10793]txDone
Edwin Chen 55.1 544 123456       ~-~-> ENTER PASSWORD
545 Correct Password
Edwin Chen 53.1 546
Edwin Chen 54.1 547 (% class="mark small" %)[105115]rxTimeOut
Edwin Chen 55.1 548 **AT+CFREQBANDMASK=0001   ~-~-> Change to Subband1**
549 OK
Edwin Chen 53.1 550
Edwin Chen 54.1 551 (% class="mark small" %)[3371]DRAGINO LWL01 Device
Edwin Chen 55.1 552 [3373]Frequency Band: US915 v1.5
553 [3376]OTAA
554 [3377]DevEui= 7896785455246354
555 [3380]class type A
556 [3382]freq mode intra
557 [3384]**scan chn mask 0x0001  ~-~-> reboot and works on Subband1 now**
Edwin Chen 54.1 558
559
Xiaoling 56.2 560 (% style="color:blue" %)**Since firmware v1.6: **(%%)LWL02 works in chn mask 0x0000. where cover all subbands. so no need to use AT Commands to change subband and it can works for every subband.
Edwin Chen 54.1 561
562
Edwin Chen 56.1 563 == 7.5 My sensor works for Helium AU915 before but not it doesn't work, Why? ==
Edwin Chen 55.1 564
Xiaoling 56.2 565
Edwin Chen 56.1 566 It is sub-band issue, See chapter 7.4.Helium Change the Subband for AU915 from subband2 to Subband1 which cause the sensor doesn't work.
567
568
Xiaoling 61.2 569 == 7.6 Why i see different working temperature for the device? ==
570
571
572 The working temperature range of device depends on the battery user choose.
573
574 * Normal AAA Battery can support -10 ~~ 50°C working range.
575 * Special AAA battery can support -40 ~~ 60 °C working range. For example: [[Energizer L92>>url:https://data.energizer.com/pdfs/l92.pdf]]
576
Xiaoling 1.5 577 = 8. Order Info =
Xiaoling 1.2 578
Xiaoling 40.2 579
Xiaoling 1.6 580 **Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)LWL02-XXX(%%)**
Xiaoling 1.2 581
Xiaoling 1.6 582 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**
Xiaoling 1.2 583
Xiaoling 1.10 584 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency  bands EU433
585 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency  bands EU868
586 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency  bands KR920
Xiaoling 1.6 587 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470
Xiaoling 1.10 588 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency  bands AS923
Xiaoling 1.6 589 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915
Xiaoling 1.10 590 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands  US915
591 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  frequency bands  IN865
Xiaoling 1.6 592 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN779**(%%): frequency bands CN779
Xiaoling 1.2 593
Xiaoling 1.4 594 = 9. Packing Info =
595
Xiaoling 40.2 596
Xiaoling 1.2 597 **Package Includes**:
598
599 * LWL02 x 1
600
Xiaoling 31.2 601 = 10. Support =
Xiaoling 1.2 602
Xiaoling 40.2 603
Xiaoling 1.2 604 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
605 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
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Xiaoling 58.3 607
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