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1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:image-20220615144725-2.jpeg]]
3
4 **Table of Contents:**
5
6 {{toc/}}
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12
13
14 = 1.  Introduction =
15
16 == 1.1 ​ What is LMDS200 Microwave Radar DistanceSensor ==
17
18 (((
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20
21 (((
22 (((
23 (((
24 (((
25 The Dragino LMDS200 is a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**LoRaWAN Microwave Radar distance sensor**(%%). It uses (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**24Ghz Microwave**(%%) to detect the distance between sensor and different objects. Compare vs ultrasonic or Lidar measurement method, Microwave Radar is (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**more reliable for condensation / dusty environment**(%%). It can sense correct distance even there is water or thick dust on top of the sensor.
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27
28 (((
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30 )))
31
32 (((
33 The LMDS200 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc.
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35
36 (((
37
38 )))
39
40 (((
41 LMDS200 can (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**measure two distances**(%%): the closest object and next object behind the closest one.
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43
44 (((
45
46 )))
47
48 (((
49 LMDS200 supports (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Alarm Feature**(%%), user can set the LMDS200 to uplink data in a short interval when the distance is out of configured range.
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51
52 (((
53
54 )))
55
56 (((
57 The LoRa wireless technology used in LMDS200 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
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59
60 (((
61
62 )))
63
64 (((
65 LMDS200 is powered by 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery, it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
66 )))
67
68 (((
69
70 )))
71
72 (((
73 Each LMDS200 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
74 )))
75
76 (((
77
78 )))
79
80 (((
81 *Battery life depends on how often to send data, please see [[battery analyzer>>||anchor="H4. Battery & how to replace"]].
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87
88
89 [[image:1655277036890-950.png]]
90
91
92
93 == ​1.2  Features ==
94
95 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
96 * Ultra-low power consumption
97 * Microwave Radar for distance detection
98 * Short uplink interval for Distance Alarm
99 * Monitor Battery Level
100 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
101 * AT Commands to change parameters
102 * Uplink on periodically
103 * Downlink to change configure
104 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
105 * Wall Mountable
106 * Outdoor Use
107
108 == 1.3  Radar probe specification ==
109
110 * Measuring Method: FMCW
111 * Frequency: 24.000 ~~ 24.500 GHz
112 * Measurement output power: 6dBm
113 * Measure range: 0.5 ~~ 20m
114 * Accuracy: ±0.1m
115 * Resolution: 0.01m
116 * Horizontal Angel: 78°
117 * Vertical Angel: 23°
118
119 == 1.4  Storage & Operation Temperature ==
120
121 -20°C to +85°C
122
123
124
125 == 1.5 ​ Applications ==
126
127 * Horizontal distance measurement
128 * Liquid level measurement
129 * Parking management system
130 * Object proximity and presence detection
131 * Intelligent trash can management system
132 * Robot obstacle avoidance
133 * Automatic control
134 * Sewer
135 * Bottom water level monitoring
136
137 == 1.6  Installation ==
138
139 Sensor measure direction and angle is as below. When install the sensor, please make sure the sensor direct to object.
140
141 [[image:image-20220615152454-3.png]]
142
143
144 [[image:image-20220615152454-4.png]]
145
146
147
148
149 == 1.7  Pin mapping and power on ==
150
151
152 [[image:1655257026882-201.png]]
153
154
155
156 = 2.  Operation Mode =
157
158
159 == 2.1  How it works ==
160
161 (((
162 Each LMDS200 is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use LMDS200 in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN network server. So LMDS200 can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data.
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164
165
166
167 == 2.2  ​Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
168
169 (((
170 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
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172
173 (((
174 [[image:1655278047781-517.png]]
175
176 * In this user case, the LMDS200 is installed on top of river to detect the water level and send the level info to the LoRaWAN server. The LMDS200 will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>path:#Uplink_Payload]] for detail.
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178
179 (((
180 Assume the LoRaWAN Gateway DLOS8 is already set to connect to the [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]]. We need to add the LMDS200 device in TTN V3:
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182
183 (((
184 (((
185
186 )))
187
188 (((
189 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LMDS200.
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191 )))
192
193 (((
194 (((
195 Each LMDS200 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below.
196
197 [[image:1655278302970-688.png]]
198
199
200
201 )))
202 )))
203
204 Users can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is the TTN V3 screenshot:
205
206 __**Add APP EUI**__ in the application.
207
208
209 [[image:image-20220610161353-4.png]]
210
211 [[image:image-20220610161353-5.png]]
212
213 [[image:image-20220610161353-6.png]]
214
215
216 [[image:image-20220610161353-7.png]]
217
218
219
220 You can also choose to create the device manually.
221
222 [[image:image-20220610161538-8.png]]
223
224
225
226 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
227
228 [[image:1655278497961-944.png]]
229
230
231
232 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Power on LMDS200
233
234
235 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
236
237 [[image:1655278589727-228.png]]
238
239 (((
240 Put the jumper to power on LMDS200 and it will auto-join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and the user can see it in the panel.
241 )))
242
243
244
245 == 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
246
247 Uplink payloads have two types:
248
249 * Distance Value: Use FPORT=2
250 * Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields.
251
252 The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings.
253
254 (((
255 (((
256 (((
257
258 )))
259 )))
260 )))
261
262 === 2.3.1  Device Status, FPORT~=5 ===
263
264 (((
265 Include device configure status. Once LMDS200 Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server.
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267
268 (((
269 Users can also use the downlink command (0x26 01) to ask LMDS200 to resend Device Status.
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271
272 [[image:image-20220615154327-2.png]]
273
274
275 [[image:image-20220615154022-1.png]](% style="display:none" %)
276
277
278 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%)**:** For LMDS200, this value is 0x0C
279
280 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%)**:** 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
281
282 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**(%%)**:**
283
284 *0x01: EU868
285
286 *0x02: US915
287
288 *0x03: IN865
289
290 *0x04: AU915
291
292 *0x05: KZ865
293
294 *0x06: RU864
295
296 *0x07: AS923
297
298 *0x08: AS923-1
299
300 *0x09: AS923-2
301
302 *0x0a: AS923-3
303
304 *0x0b: CN470
305
306 *0x0c: EU433
307
308 *0x0d: KR920
309
310 *0x0e: MA869
311
312
313 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**(%%)**:**
314 ** AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
315 ** CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C
316 ** Other Bands: Always 0x00
317
318 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Info:**
319
320 Check the battery voltage.
321
322 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
323
324 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
325
326
327
328 === 2.3.2  Sensor Configuration, FPORT~=4 ===
329
330 (((
331 LMDS200 will only send this command after getting the downlink command (0x26 02) from the server.
332
333 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:494px" %)
334 |(% colspan="5" style="width:491px" %)**Sensor Configuration FPORT=4**
335 |**Size (bytes)**|(% style="width:84px" %)**3**|(% style="width:73px" %)**1**|(% style="width:117px" %)**4**|(% style="width:136px" %)**1**
336 |**Value**|(% style="width:84px" %)(((
337 [[TDC (unit:sec)>>||anchor="H3.1A0SetTransmitIntervalTime280x0129"]]
338 )))|(% style="width:73px" %)(((
339 [[ATDC (unit:min)>>||anchor="H3.2SetAlarmTransmitIntervalTime280x0D29"]]
340 )))|(% style="width:117px" %)[[Alarm Settings>>||anchor="H3.3SetAlarmDistance280xA229"]]|(% style="width:136px" %)[[Interrupt Settings>>||anchor="H3.5A0SetInterruptMode280x0629"]]
341 )))
342
343 [[image:1655279779620-413.png]]
344
345
346
347 === 2.3.3  Distance, Uplink FPORT~=2 ===
348
349 LMDS200 will send this uplink **after** Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And LMDS200 will:
350
351 1. periodically send this uplink every 1 hour (TDC time), this interval [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1A0SetTransmitIntervalTime280x0129"]].
352 1. periodically send this uplink every 1 minute in Alarm Mode.
353 1. send this uplink while there is [[interrupt event>>||anchor="H3.5A0SetInterruptMode280x0629"]].
354
355 Uplink Payload totals 11 bytes.
356
357
358 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:508px" %)
359 |(% colspan="5" style="width:505px" %)**Distance Value, FPORT=2**
360 |(% style="width:72px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="width:43px" %)**2**|(% style="width:134px" %)**2**|(% style="width:134px" %)**2**|(% style="width:121px" %)**1**
361 |(% style="width:72px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:43px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0DeviceStatus2CFPORT3D5"]]|(% style="width:134px" %)Object1 Distance|(% style="width:134px" %)Object2 Distance|(% style="width:121px" %)Status & [[Alarm>>||anchor="H3.3SetAlarmDistance280xA229"]]
362
363 [[image:image-20220615161345-5.png]]
364
365
366 [[image:image-20220615160828-3.png]]
367
368
369 (((
370 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Object1 Distance:**
371 )))
372
373 (((
374 Distance between sensor probe to the first object. (unit: cm)
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376
377 (((
378 For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x00 0x73__, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#037691" %)** 0073(H) = 115 (D) = 115 cm.**
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380
381
382 (((
383 (% style="color:red" %)Notice: There are two special values for object 1 distance:
384 )))
385
386 * (((
387 **0x0001**: Probe not detected
388 )))
389 * (((
390 **0x0002**: Reading Invalid (exceed the valid range of the probe)
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392
393 (((
394
395 )))
396
397 (((
398 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Object2 Distance:**
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400
401 (((
402 Distance between sensor probe to the second object. (unit: cm)
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404
405 (((
406 DALARM Counter : Alarm Counter.
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408
409 (((
410
411 )))
412
413 [[image:image-20220615160828-4.png]]
414
415
416
417 === 2.3.4  Decoder in TTN V3 ===
418
419
420 [[image:1655261164557-670.png]]
421
422 (((
423 Please check the decoder from this link:
424 )))
425
426 (((
427 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LMDS200/payload_decode/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDS03A/payload_decode/]]
428 )))
429
430
431
432 == 2.4  ​Show data on Datacake ==
433
434 (((
435 Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
436
437
438 )))
439
440 (((
441 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: **Link TTNv3 to [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]]
442 )))
443
444 (((
445 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: **Configure LMDS200 in Datacake
446 )))
447
448
449 [[image:image-20220615163646-6.png]]
450
451
452 [[image:image-20220615163646-7.png]]
453
454
455 [[image:image-20220615163646-8.png]]
456
457
458 [[image:image-20220615163646-9.png||height="392" width="1211"]]
459
460
461 [[image:image-20220615163646-10.png]]
462
463 (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
464
465 [[image:image-20220615163646-11.png||height="434" width="1206"]](% style="display:none" %)
466
467
468 [[image:image-20220615163646-12.png||height="357" width="1202"]](% style="display:none" %)
469
470 (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
471
472 [[image:image-20220615163646-13.png]](% style="display:none" %)
473
474
475 [[image:image-20220615163646-14.png]]
476
477
478 [[image:image-20220615163646-15.png]](% style="display:none" %)
479
480 (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
481
482
483 = 3.  Configure LMDS200 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
484
485 (((
486 (((
487 Use can configure LMDS200 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
488 )))
489 )))
490
491 * (((
492 (((
493 AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H5.A0FAQ"]].
494 )))
495 )))
496 * (((
497 (((
498 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]]
499 )))
500 )))
501
502 (((
503 (((
504
505 )))
506
507 (((
508 There are two kinds of commands to configure LMDS200, they are:
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510 )))
511
512 * (((
513 (((
514 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
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516 )))
517
518 (((
519 (((
520 These commands are to configure:
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522 )))
523
524 * (((
525 (((
526 General system settings like: uplink interval.
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528 )))
529 * (((
530 (((
531 LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
532 )))
533 )))
534
535 (((
536 (((
537 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack**(Note~*~*)**. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
538 )))
539 )))
540
541 (((
542 (((
543
544 )))
545 )))
546
547 * (((
548 (((
549 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LMDS200**
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551 )))
552
553 (((
554 (((
555 These commands only valid for LMDS200, as below:
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557 )))
558
559
560 == 3.1  Set Transmit Interval Time(0x01) ==
561
562 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
563
564 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
565
566 (% aria-label="image-20220610173409-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610173409-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
567
568
569 (((
570 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
571 )))
572
573 (((
574 (((
575 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
576
577 (((
578 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
579 )))
580
581 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
582 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
583 )))
584 )))
585
586
587
588 == 3.2 Set Alarm Transmit Interval Time(0x0D) ==
589
590 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Alarm Transmit Interval. Default Value: 1 minute
591
592 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+ATDC**
593
594 [[image:image-20220615175212-2.png]]
595
596
597 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x0D**
598
599 Format: Command Code (0x0D) followed by 1 byte for time value.
600
601 If the downlink payload=0D02, it means set the END Node's Alarm Transmit Interval to 2 minutes, while type code is 0D.
602
603
604
605 == 3.3 Set Alarm Distance (0xA2) ==
606
607 LMDS02 supports Alarm Feature, when LMDS02 detect the distance exceed the alarm settings, LMDS02 will Enter Alarm Mode and use the [[ATDC interval>>path:#Alarm_Interval]] (default is 1 minute) to uplink Distance value. Alarm mode will last for 60 uplinks (default 1 hour) and can be close by downlink command 0xA300.
608
609 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Alarm mode only valid for the Distance 1(the Closest Object)**
610
611
612 User can set Alarm Distance to enable/disable Alarm Mode.
613
614 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ALARMC=AABBCCDD**
615
616
617 * AABB: Hex value for Alarm low threshold, CCDD: Hex value for Alarm high threshold
618 * When 0xAABB=0, and 0xCCDD≠0, Alarm trigger when higher than max
619 * When 0xAABB≠0, and 0xCCDD =0xFFFF, Alarm trigger when lower than min
620 * When 0xAABB≠0 and 0xCCDD≠0, Alarm trigger when higher than max or lower than min
621
622 Example:
623
624 AT+ALARMC=006400C8   ~/~/ Alarm when < 100 or higher than 200.
625
626
627 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
628
629 0x(A2 00 01 00 00)   ~/~/ Same as AT+ALARMC=00010000
630
631
632
633 == 3.4 Enter/Exit Alarm Mode (0xA3) ==
634
635 Feature: Enter/Exit Alarm mode:
636
637 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+ALARM=0(Exit Alarm Mode or AT+ALARM=1 (Enter Alarm Mode)**
638
639
640 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
641
642 0xA3 00 ~/~/ Exit Alarm Mode. 
643
644 0xA3 01 ~/~/ Enter Alarm Mode. Enter Alarm mode will use ATDC interval in the next 59 uplinks.
645
646
647
648 == 3.5  Set Interrupt Mode(0x06) ==
649
650 (((
651 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
652 )))
653
654 (((
655 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: AT+INTMOD**
656 )))
657
658 [[image:image-20220610174917-9.png]]
659
660
661 (((
662 (((
663 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
664 )))
665 )))
666
667 (((
668 (((
669 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
670 )))
671 )))
672
673 (((
674 (((
675 (((
676 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
677 )))
678 )))
679 )))
680
681 * (((
682 (((
683 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
684 )))
685 )))
686 * (((
687 (((
688 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
689 )))
690 )))
691
692 (((
693
694 )))
695
696 (((
697
698
699 == 4.  Battery & how to replace ==
700
701
702 === 4.1  Battery Type ===
703
704 (((
705 (((
706 LMDS200 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
707 )))
708
709 (((
710 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
711 )))
712
713 [[image:image-20220615165029-16.png||height="645" width="908"]]
714
715
716 Minimum Working Voltage for the LMDS200:
717
718 LMDS200:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
719 )))
720
721
722 === 4.2  Replace Battery ===
723
724
725 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
726
727 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
728
729
730
731 === 4.3  Power Consumption Analyze ===
732
733 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
734
735 Instruction to use as below:
736
737
738 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: **Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
739
740 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
741
742
743 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**:** Open it and choose
744
745 * Product Model
746 * Uplink Interval
747 * Working Mode
748
749 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
750
751 [[image:image-20220615165329-17.png||height="363" width="1123"]]
752
753
754 (((
755 (% id="cke_bm_628908S" style="display:none" %) (%%)The battery related documents as below:
756 )))
757
758 * (((
759 [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
760 )))
761 * (((
762 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]](% style="display:none" %)
763 )))
764 * (((
765 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
766 )))
767
768 [[image:image-20220615111024-1.png]]
769
770 (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
771
772
773 === 4.3.1  Battery Note ===
774
775 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
776
777
778
779 === 4.3.2  Replace the battery ===
780
781 You can change the battery in the LMDS200.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. 
782
783 The default battery pack of LMDS200 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
784
785
786
787 )))
788
789 = 5.  FAQ =
790
791
792 == 5.1  How to use AT Command to configure LMDS200 ==
793
794 LMDS200 UART connection photo
795
796
797 [[image:image-20220615180555-3.png]]
798
799 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LMDS200. LMDS200 will output system info once power on as below:
800
801
802 [[image:image-20220615180555-4.png]]
803
804
805 == 5.2  How to upgrade the firmware? ==
806
807 A new firmware might be available for:
808
809 * Support new features
810 * For bug fix
811 * Change LoRaWAN bands.
812
813 Instruction for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]]
814
815
816 Firmware location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LMDS200/Firmware/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDS03A/Firmware/]]
817
818
819 == 5.3  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
820
821 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.2A0Howtoupgradethefirmware3F"]].
822 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
823
824
825 = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
826
827 == 6.1  AT Command input doesn't work ==
828
829 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
830
831 (((
832
833 )))
834
835 = 7.  Order Info =
836
837
838 Part Number **:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LMDS200-XX**
839
840
841 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%)**: **The default frequency band
842
843 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AS923 band
844 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AU915 band
845 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU433 band
846 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU868 band
847 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN KR920 band
848 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN US915 band
849 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865 **(%%)**:**  LoRaWAN IN865 band
850 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN CN470 band
851
852
853 = 8. ​ Packing Info =
854
855 (((
856 **Package Includes**:
857 )))
858
859 * (((
860 LMDS200 LMLoRaWAN Microwave Radar Distance Sensor x 1
861 )))
862
863
864 = 9.  ​Support =
865
866 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
867 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
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